2 * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 * Copyright (C) Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
18 * Copyright (C) Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
19 * Copyright (C) Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
21 * This file implements early detection/parsing of DMA Remapping Devices
22 * reported to OS through BIOS via DMA remapping reporting (DMAR) ACPI
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/dmar.h>
29 #include "intel-iommu.h"
32 #define PREFIX "DMAR:"
34 /* No locks are needed as DMA remapping hardware unit
35 * list is constructed at boot time and hotplug of
36 * these units are not supported by the architecture.
38 LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
39 LIST_HEAD(dmar_rmrr_units);
41 static struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
43 static void __init dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
46 * add INCLUDE_ALL at the tail, so scan the list will find it at
49 if (drhd->include_all)
50 list_add_tail(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
52 list_add(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
55 static void __init dmar_register_rmrr_unit(struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrr)
57 list_add(&rmrr->list, &dmar_rmrr_units);
60 static int __init dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope,
61 struct pci_dev **dev, u16 segment)
64 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
65 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
68 bus = pci_find_bus(segment, scope->bus);
69 path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
70 count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope))
71 / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
77 * Some BIOSes list non-exist devices in DMAR table, just
82 PREFIX "Device scope bus [%d] not found\n",
86 pdev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(path->dev, path->fn));
88 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
89 "Device scope device [%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x] not found\n",
90 segment, bus->number, path->dev, path->fn);
95 bus = pdev->subordinate;
98 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
99 "Device scope device [%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x] not found\n",
100 segment, scope->bus, path->dev, path->fn);
104 if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT && \
105 pdev->subordinate) || (scope->entry_type == \
106 ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE && !pdev->subordinate)) {
108 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
109 "Device scope type does not match for %s\n",
117 static int __init dmar_parse_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt,
118 struct pci_dev ***devices, u16 segment)
120 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
126 while (start < end) {
128 if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
129 scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
132 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
133 "Unsupported device scope\n");
134 start += scope->length;
139 *devices = kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(struct pci_dev *), GFP_KERNEL);
145 while (start < end) {
147 if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
148 scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
149 ret = dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(scope,
150 &(*devices)[index], segment);
157 start += scope->length;
164 * dmar_parse_one_drhd - parses exactly one DMA remapping hardware definition
165 * structure which uniquely represent one DMA remapping hardware unit
166 * present in the platform
169 dmar_parse_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
171 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
172 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
174 static int include_all;
176 dmaru = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmaru), GFP_KERNEL);
180 drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
181 dmaru->reg_base_addr = drhd->address;
182 dmaru->include_all = drhd->flags & 0x1; /* BIT0: INCLUDE_ALL */
184 if (!dmaru->include_all)
185 ret = dmar_parse_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1),
186 ((void *)drhd) + header->length,
187 &dmaru->devices_cnt, &dmaru->devices,
190 /* Only allow one INCLUDE_ALL */
192 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Only one INCLUDE_ALL "
193 "device scope is allowed\n");
199 if (ret || (dmaru->devices_cnt == 0 && !dmaru->include_all))
202 dmar_register_drhd_unit(dmaru);
207 dmar_parse_one_rmrr(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
209 struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
210 struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrru;
213 rmrru = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmrru), GFP_KERNEL);
217 rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header;
218 rmrru->base_address = rmrr->base_address;
219 rmrru->end_address = rmrr->end_address;
220 ret = dmar_parse_dev_scope((void *)(rmrr + 1),
221 ((void *)rmrr) + header->length,
222 &rmrru->devices_cnt, &rmrru->devices, rmrr->segment);
224 if (ret || (rmrru->devices_cnt == 0))
227 dmar_register_rmrr_unit(rmrru);
232 dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
234 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
235 struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
237 switch (header->type) {
238 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT:
239 drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
240 printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX
241 "DRHD (flags: 0x%08x)base: 0x%016Lx\n",
242 drhd->flags, drhd->address);
244 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
245 rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header;
247 printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX
248 "RMRR base: 0x%016Lx end: 0x%016Lx\n",
249 rmrr->base_address, rmrr->end_address);
255 * parse_dmar_table - parses the DMA reporting table
258 parse_dmar_table(void)
260 struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
261 struct acpi_dmar_header *entry_header;
264 dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
268 if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT_4K - 1) {
269 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid DMAR haw\n");
273 printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX "Host address width %d\n",
276 entry_header = (struct acpi_dmar_header *)(dmar + 1);
277 while (((unsigned long)entry_header) <
278 (((unsigned long)dmar) + dmar_tbl->length)) {
279 dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(entry_header);
281 switch (entry_header->type) {
282 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT:
283 ret = dmar_parse_one_drhd(entry_header);
285 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
286 ret = dmar_parse_one_rmrr(entry_header);
289 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
290 "Unknown DMAR structure type\n");
291 ret = 0; /* for forward compatibility */
297 entry_header = ((void *)entry_header + entry_header->length);
303 int __init dmar_table_init(void)
308 ret = parse_dmar_table();
310 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "parse DMAR table failure.\n");
314 if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
315 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "No DMAR devices found\n");
319 if (list_empty(&dmar_rmrr_units)) {
320 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "No RMRR found\n");
328 * early_dmar_detect - checks to see if the platform supports DMAR devices
330 int __init early_dmar_detect(void)
332 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
334 /* if we could find DMAR table, then there are DMAR devices */
335 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0,
336 (struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar_tbl);
338 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !dmar_tbl) {
339 printk (KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Unable to map DMAR\n");
340 status = AE_NOT_FOUND;
343 return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 1 : 0);