2 * suspend.c - Functions for putting devices to sleep.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Labs
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 * The entries in the dpm_active list are in a depth first order, simply
19 * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
20 * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
22 * All list on the suspend path are done in reverse order, so we operate
23 * on the leaves of the device tree (or forests, depending on how you want
24 * to look at it ;) first. As nodes are removed from the back of the list,
25 * they are inserted into the front of their destintation lists.
27 * Things are the reverse on the resume path - iterations are done in
28 * forward order, and nodes are inserted at the back of their destination
29 * lists. This way, the ancestors will be accessed before their descendents.
34 * suspend_device - Save state of one device.
36 * @state: Power state device is entering.
39 int suspend_device(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
44 if (dev->power.power_state.event) {
45 dev_dbg(dev, "PM: suspend %d-->%d\n",
46 dev->power.power_state.event, state.event);
48 if (dev->power.pm_parent
49 && dev->power.pm_parent->power.power_state.event) {
51 "PM: suspend %d->%d, parent %s already %d\n",
52 dev->power.power_state.event, state.event,
53 dev->power.pm_parent->bus_id,
54 dev->power.pm_parent->power.power_state.event);
57 dev->power.prev_state = dev->power.power_state;
59 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->suspend && !dev->power.power_state.event) {
60 dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
61 error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
62 suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend, error);
70 * device_suspend - Save state and stop all devices in system.
71 * @state: Power state to put each device in.
73 * Walk the dpm_active list, call ->suspend() for each device, and move
75 * Check the return value for each. If it returns 0, then we move the
76 * the device to the dpm_off list. If it returns -EAGAIN, we move it to
77 * the dpm_off_irq list. If we get a different error, try and back out.
79 * If we hit a failure with any of the devices, call device_resume()
80 * above to bring the suspended devices back to life.
84 int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
90 while (!list_empty(&dpm_active) && error == 0) {
91 struct list_head * entry = dpm_active.prev;
92 struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
97 error = suspend_device(dev, state);
101 /* Check if the device got removed */
102 if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) {
103 /* Move it to the dpm_off or dpm_off_irq list */
105 list_del(&dev->power.entry);
106 list_add(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off);
107 } else if (error == -EAGAIN) {
108 list_del(&dev->power.entry);
109 list_add(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off_irq);
114 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not suspend device %s: "
115 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
120 /* we failed... before resuming, bring back devices from
121 * dpm_off_irq list back to main dpm_off list, we do want
122 * to call resume() on them, in case they partially suspended
123 * despite returning -EAGAIN
125 while (!list_empty(&dpm_off_irq)) {
126 struct list_head * entry = dpm_off_irq.next;
128 list_add(entry, &dpm_off);
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend);
140 * device_power_down - Shut down special devices.
141 * @state: Power state to enter.
143 * Walk the dpm_off_irq list, calling ->power_down() for each device that
144 * couldn't power down the device with interrupts enabled. When we're
145 * done, power down system devices.
148 int device_power_down(pm_message_t state)
153 list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &dpm_off_irq, power.entry) {
154 if ((error = suspend_device(dev, state)))
159 if ((error = sysdev_suspend(state)))
164 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not power down device %s: "
165 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down);
172 void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret)
175 printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): ", function);
176 print_fn_descriptor_symbol("%s() returns ", (unsigned long)fn);
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result);