2 * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
5 * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
7 * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors
8 * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
9 * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
11 * Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture
12 * Software Developer's Manual
13 * Order Number 253668 or free download from:
15 * http://developer.intel.com/design/pentium4/manuals/253668.htm
17 * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode
19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
20 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
22 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
24 * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
26 * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
27 * Added read() support + cleanups.
28 * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
29 * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes
30 * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode.
31 * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
32 * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups.
33 * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
34 * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc).
35 * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory.
36 * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
37 * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode).
38 * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
39 * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap.
40 * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl().
41 * Removed global kernel lock usage.
42 * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
43 * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision,
44 * so that it works even if there were no update done by the
45 * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened
46 * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I
47 * disabled update by the BIOS)
48 * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix.
49 * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and
50 * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
51 * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes.
52 * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
53 * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors
54 * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors
55 * in a single CPU package.
56 * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and
57 * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>,
58 * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to speculative
59 * nature of implementation.
60 * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
61 * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk.
62 * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>,
63 * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
64 * Support for the microcode updates in the new format.
65 * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
66 * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl
67 * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode
69 * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
70 * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0.
71 * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug.
74 //#define DEBUG /* pr_debug */
75 #include <linux/capability.h>
76 #include <linux/kernel.h>
77 #include <linux/init.h>
78 #include <linux/sched.h>
79 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
80 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
81 #include <linux/module.h>
82 #include <linux/slab.h>
83 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
84 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
85 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
88 #include <linux/mutex.h>
89 #include <linux/cpu.h>
90 #include <linux/firmware.h>
91 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
94 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
95 #include <asm/processor.h>
97 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel CPU (IA-32) Microcode Update Driver");
98 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
99 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
101 #define MICROCODE_VERSION "1.14a"
103 #define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE (2000) /* 2000 bytes */
104 #define MC_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof (microcode_header_t)) /* 48 bytes */
105 #define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE) /* 2048 bytes */
106 #define EXT_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof (struct extended_sigtable)) /* 20 bytes */
107 #define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE (sizeof (struct extended_signature)) /* 12 bytes */
108 #define DWSIZE (sizeof (u32))
109 #define get_totalsize(mc) \
110 (((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.totalsize ? \
111 ((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.totalsize : DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE)
112 #define get_datasize(mc) \
113 (((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \
114 ((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.datasize : DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE)
116 #define sigmatch(s1, s2, p1, p2) \
117 (((s1) == (s2)) && (((p1) & (p2)) || (((p1) == 0) && ((p2) == 0))))
119 #define exttable_size(et) ((et)->count * EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE + EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
121 /* serialize access to the physical write to MSR 0x79 */
122 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(microcode_update_lock);
124 /* no concurrent ->write()s are allowed on /dev/cpu/microcode */
125 static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex);
127 static struct ucode_cpu_info {
133 } ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS];
135 static void collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num)
137 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu_num);
138 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
141 /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
142 BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu_num);
143 uci->pf = uci->rev = 0;
147 if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 ||
148 cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) {
149 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d not a capable Intel "
150 "processor\n", cpu_num);
155 uci->sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
157 if ((c->x86_model >= 5) || (c->x86 > 6)) {
158 /* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */
159 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
160 uci->pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7);
163 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
164 /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
166 /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
167 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], uci->rev);
168 pr_debug("microcode: collect_cpu_info : sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n",
169 uci->sig, uci->pf, uci->rev);
172 static inline int microcode_update_match(int cpu_num,
173 microcode_header_t *mc_header, int sig, int pf)
175 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
177 if (!sigmatch(sig, uci->sig, pf, uci->pf)
178 || mc_header->rev <= uci->rev)
183 static int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc)
185 microcode_header_t *mc_header = mc;
186 struct extended_sigtable *ext_header = NULL;
187 struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
188 unsigned long total_size, data_size, ext_table_size;
189 int sum, orig_sum, ext_sigcount = 0, i;
191 total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
192 data_size = get_datasize(mc_header);
193 if (data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE > total_size) {
194 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
195 "Bad data size in microcode data file\n");
199 if (mc_header->ldrver != 1 || mc_header->hdrver != 1) {
200 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
201 "Unknown microcode update format\n");
204 ext_table_size = total_size - (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size);
205 if (ext_table_size) {
206 if ((ext_table_size < EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
207 || ((ext_table_size - EXT_HEADER_SIZE) % EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
208 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
209 "Small exttable size in microcode data file\n");
212 ext_header = mc + MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size;
213 if (ext_table_size != exttable_size(ext_header)) {
214 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
215 "Bad exttable size in microcode data file\n");
218 ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
221 /* check extended table checksum */
222 if (ext_table_size) {
223 int ext_table_sum = 0;
224 int *ext_tablep = (int *)ext_header;
226 i = ext_table_size / DWSIZE;
228 ext_table_sum += ext_tablep[i];
230 printk(KERN_WARNING "microcode: aborting, "
231 "bad extended signature table checksum\n");
236 /* calculate the checksum */
238 i = (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size) / DWSIZE;
240 orig_sum += ((int *)mc)[i];
242 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: aborting, bad checksum\n");
247 /* check extended signature checksum */
248 for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
249 ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE +
250 EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE * i;
252 - (mc_header->sig + mc_header->pf + mc_header->cksum)
253 + (ext_sig->sig + ext_sig->pf + ext_sig->cksum);
255 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: aborting, bad checksum\n");
263 * return 0 - no update found
264 * return 1 - found update
267 static int get_maching_microcode(void *mc, int cpu)
269 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
270 microcode_header_t *mc_header = mc;
271 struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
272 unsigned long total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
274 struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
277 if (microcode_update_match(cpu, mc_header,
278 mc_header->sig, mc_header->pf))
281 if (total_size <= get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
284 ext_header = mc + get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE;
285 ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
286 ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE;
287 for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
288 if (microcode_update_match(cpu, mc_header,
289 ext_sig->sig, ext_sig->pf))
295 pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d found a matching microcode update with"
296 " version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n", cpu, mc_header->rev,uci->rev);
297 new_mc = vmalloc(total_size);
299 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not allocate memory\n");
303 /* free previous update file */
306 memcpy(new_mc, mc, total_size);
311 static void apply_microcode(int cpu)
315 int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
316 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
318 /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
319 BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
324 /* serialize access to the physical write to MSR 0x79 */
325 spin_lock_irqsave(µcode_update_lock, flags);
327 /* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */
328 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE,
329 (unsigned long) uci->mc->bits,
330 (unsigned long) uci->mc->bits >> 16 >> 16);
331 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
333 /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
336 /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
337 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(µcode_update_lock, flags);
340 if (val[1] != uci->mc->hdr.rev) {
341 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d update from revision "
342 "0x%x to 0x%x failed\n", cpu_num, uci->rev, val[1]);
345 printk(KERN_INFO "microcode: CPU%d updated from revision "
346 "0x%x to 0x%x, date = %08x \n",
347 cpu_num, uci->rev, val[1], uci->mc->hdr.date);
351 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
352 static void __user *user_buffer; /* user area microcode data buffer */
353 static unsigned int user_buffer_size; /* it's size */
355 static long get_next_ucode(void **mc, long offset)
357 microcode_header_t mc_header;
358 unsigned long total_size;
361 if (offset >= user_buffer_size)
363 if (copy_from_user(&mc_header, user_buffer + offset, MC_HEADER_SIZE)) {
364 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not read user data\n");
367 total_size = get_totalsize(&mc_header);
368 if (offset + total_size > user_buffer_size) {
369 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Bad total size in microcode "
373 *mc = vmalloc(total_size);
376 if (copy_from_user(*mc, user_buffer + offset, total_size)) {
377 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not read user data\n");
381 return offset + total_size;
384 static int do_microcode_update (void)
392 old = current->cpus_allowed;
394 while ((cursor = get_next_ucode(&new_mc, cursor)) > 0) {
395 error = microcode_sanity_check(new_mc);
399 * It's possible the data file has multiple matching ucode,
400 * lets keep searching till the latest version
402 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
403 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
407 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
408 error = get_maching_microcode(new_mc, cpu);
412 apply_microcode(cpu);
421 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
425 static int microcode_open (struct inode *unused1, struct file *unused2)
428 return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? 0 : -EPERM;
431 static ssize_t microcode_write (struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
435 if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages) {
436 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: too much data (max %ld pages)\n", num_physpages);
441 mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
443 user_buffer = (void __user *) buf;
444 user_buffer_size = (int) len;
446 ret = do_microcode_update();
450 mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
456 static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = {
457 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
458 .write = microcode_write,
459 .open = microcode_open,
462 static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = {
463 .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR,
465 .fops = µcode_fops,
468 static int __init microcode_dev_init (void)
472 error = misc_register(µcode_dev);
475 "microcode: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
483 static void microcode_dev_exit (void)
485 misc_deregister(µcode_dev);
488 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR);
490 #define microcode_dev_init() 0
491 #define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while(0)
494 static long get_next_ucode_from_buffer(void **mc, const u8 *buf,
495 unsigned long size, long offset)
497 microcode_header_t *mc_header;
498 unsigned long total_size;
503 mc_header = (microcode_header_t *)(buf + offset);
504 total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
506 if (offset + total_size > size) {
507 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Bad data in microcode data file\n");
511 *mc = vmalloc(total_size);
513 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not allocate memory\n");
516 memcpy(*mc, buf + offset, total_size);
517 return offset + total_size;
520 /* fake device for request_firmware */
521 static struct platform_device *microcode_pdev;
523 static int cpu_request_microcode(int cpu)
526 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
527 const struct firmware *firmware;
534 /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
535 BUG_ON(cpu != raw_smp_processor_id());
536 sprintf(name,"intel-ucode/%02x-%02x-%02x",
537 c->x86, c->x86_model, c->x86_mask);
538 error = request_firmware(&firmware, name, µcode_pdev->dev);
540 pr_debug("microcode: data file %s load failed\n", name);
543 buf = firmware->data;
544 size = firmware->size;
545 while ((offset = get_next_ucode_from_buffer(&mc, buf, size, offset))
547 error = microcode_sanity_check(mc);
550 error = get_maching_microcode(mc, cpu);
554 * It's possible the data file has multiple matching ucode,
555 * lets keep searching till the latest version
558 apply_microcode(cpu);
567 release_firmware(firmware);
572 static int apply_microcode_check_cpu(int cpu)
574 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
575 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
580 /* Check if the microcode is available */
584 old = current->cpus_allowed;
585 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
587 /* Check if the microcode we have in memory matches the CPU */
588 if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 ||
589 cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64) || uci->sig != cpuid_eax(0x00000001))
592 if (!err && ((c->x86_model >= 5) || (c->x86 > 6))) {
593 /* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */
594 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
595 if (uci->pf != (1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7)))
600 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
601 /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
603 /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
604 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
605 if (uci->rev != val[1])
610 apply_microcode(cpu);
612 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Could not apply microcode to CPU%d:"
613 " sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n",
614 cpu, uci->sig, uci->pf, uci->rev);
616 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
620 static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, int resume)
623 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
625 old = current->cpus_allowed;
627 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
628 mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
629 collect_cpu_info(cpu);
630 if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING && !resume)
631 cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
632 mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
633 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
636 static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
638 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
640 mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
644 mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
647 static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev,
648 struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
649 const char *buf, size_t sz)
651 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
653 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
660 cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed;
663 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
665 mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
667 err = cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
668 mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
670 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
677 static ssize_t version_show(struct sys_device *dev,
678 struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
680 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
682 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->rev);
685 static ssize_t pf_show(struct sys_device *dev,
686 struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
688 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
690 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->pf);
693 static SYSDEV_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store);
694 static SYSDEV_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL);
695 static SYSDEV_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL);
697 static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = {
700 &attr_processor_flags.attr,
704 static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {
705 .attrs = mc_default_attrs,
709 static int __mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev, int resume)
711 int err, cpu = sys_dev->id;
712 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
714 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
717 pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu);
718 memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
720 err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
724 microcode_init_cpu(cpu, resume);
729 static int mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
731 return __mc_sysdev_add(sys_dev, 0);
734 static int mc_sysdev_remove(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
736 int cpu = sys_dev->id;
738 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
741 pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
742 microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
743 sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
747 static int mc_sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
751 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
753 pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d resumed\n", cpu);
754 /* only CPU 0 will apply ucode here */
759 static struct sysdev_driver mc_sysdev_driver = {
760 .add = mc_sysdev_add,
761 .remove = mc_sysdev_remove,
762 .resume = mc_sysdev_resume,
766 mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
768 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
769 struct sys_device *sys_dev;
771 sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
773 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
774 /* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */
775 microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
778 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
779 mc_sysdev_add(sys_dev);
781 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
782 /* System-wide resume is in progress, try to apply microcode */
783 if (apply_microcode_check_cpu(cpu)) {
784 /* The application of microcode failed */
785 microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
786 __mc_sysdev_add(sys_dev, 1);
789 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
790 if (sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group))
791 printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Failed to create the sysfs "
792 "group for CPU%d\n", cpu);
794 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
795 mc_sysdev_remove(sys_dev);
797 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
798 /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */
799 sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
805 static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = {
806 .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback,
809 static int __init microcode_init (void)
814 "IA-32 Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>\n");
816 error = microcode_dev_init();
819 microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1,
821 if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) {
822 microcode_dev_exit();
823 return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev);
827 error = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
830 microcode_dev_exit();
831 platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
835 register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
839 static void __exit microcode_exit (void)
841 microcode_dev_exit();
843 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
846 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
849 platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
852 module_init(microcode_init)
853 module_exit(microcode_exit)