2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000, 01 Ralf Baechle
7 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Paul M. Antoine
8 * Copyright (C) 1998 Ulf Carlsson
9 * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
11 * Copyright (C) 2000, 01 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
12 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Maciej W. Rozycki
14 #include <linux/config.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
25 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
26 #include <asm/branch.h>
27 #include <asm/break.h>
31 #include <asm/module.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
34 #include <asm/sections.h>
35 #include <asm/system.h>
36 #include <asm/tlbdebug.h>
37 #include <asm/traps.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
40 #include <asm/watch.h>
41 #include <asm/types.h>
43 extern asmlinkage void handle_tlbm(void);
44 extern asmlinkage void handle_tlbl(void);
45 extern asmlinkage void handle_tlbs(void);
46 extern asmlinkage void handle_adel(void);
47 extern asmlinkage void handle_ades(void);
48 extern asmlinkage void handle_ibe(void);
49 extern asmlinkage void handle_dbe(void);
50 extern asmlinkage void handle_sys(void);
51 extern asmlinkage void handle_bp(void);
52 extern asmlinkage void handle_ri(void);
53 extern asmlinkage void handle_cpu(void);
54 extern asmlinkage void handle_ov(void);
55 extern asmlinkage void handle_tr(void);
56 extern asmlinkage void handle_fpe(void);
57 extern asmlinkage void handle_mdmx(void);
58 extern asmlinkage void handle_watch(void);
59 extern asmlinkage void handle_dsp(void);
60 extern asmlinkage void handle_mcheck(void);
61 extern asmlinkage void handle_reserved(void);
63 extern int fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(int xcptno, struct pt_regs *xcp,
64 struct mips_fpu_soft_struct *ctx);
66 void (*board_be_init)(void);
67 int (*board_be_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup);
68 void (*board_nmi_handler_setup)(void);
69 void (*board_ejtag_handler_setup)(void);
70 void (*board_bind_eic_interrupt)(int irq, int regset);
73 * These constant is for searching for possible module text segments.
74 * MODULE_RANGE is a guess of how much space is likely to be vmalloced.
76 #define MODULE_RANGE (8*1024*1024)
79 * This routine abuses get_user()/put_user() to reference pointers
80 * with at least a bit of error checking ...
82 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
84 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
89 if (task && task != current)
90 sp = (unsigned long *) task->thread.reg29;
92 sp = (unsigned long *) &sp;
97 while ((unsigned long) sp & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
98 if (i && ((i % (64 / field)) == 0))
105 if (__get_user(stackdata, sp++)) {
106 printk(" (Bad stack address)");
110 printk(" %0*lx", field, stackdata);
116 void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
118 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
122 if (task && task != current)
123 stack = (unsigned long *) task->thread.reg29;
125 stack = (unsigned long *) &stack;
128 printk("Call Trace:");
129 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
132 while (!kstack_end(stack)) {
134 if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
135 printk(" [<%0*lx>] ", field, addr);
136 print_symbol("%s\n", addr);
143 * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator
145 void dump_stack(void)
149 show_trace(current, &stack);
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
154 void show_code(unsigned int *pc)
160 for(i = -3 ; i < 6 ; i++) {
162 if (__get_user(insn, pc + i)) {
163 printk(" (Bad address in epc)\n");
166 printk("%c%08x%c", (i?' ':'<'), insn, (i?' ':'>'));
170 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
172 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
173 unsigned int cause = regs->cp0_cause;
176 printk("Cpu %d\n", smp_processor_id());
179 * Saved main processor registers
181 for (i = 0; i < 32; ) {
185 printk(" %0*lx", field, 0UL);
186 else if (i == 26 || i == 27)
187 printk(" %*s", field, "");
189 printk(" %0*lx", field, regs->regs[i]);
196 printk("Hi : %0*lx\n", field, regs->hi);
197 printk("Lo : %0*lx\n", field, regs->lo);
200 * Saved cp0 registers
202 printk("epc : %0*lx ", field, regs->cp0_epc);
203 print_symbol("%s ", regs->cp0_epc);
204 printk(" %s\n", print_tainted());
205 printk("ra : %0*lx ", field, regs->regs[31]);
206 print_symbol("%s\n", regs->regs[31]);
208 printk("Status: %08x ", (uint32_t) regs->cp0_status);
210 if (current_cpu_data.isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_I) {
211 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUO)
213 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEO)
215 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUP)
217 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEP)
219 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUC)
221 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEC)
224 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KX)
226 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_SX)
228 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_UX)
230 switch (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KSU) {
235 printk("SUPERVISOR ");
244 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_ERL)
246 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_EXL)
248 if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IE)
253 printk("Cause : %08x\n", cause);
255 cause = (cause & CAUSEF_EXCCODE) >> CAUSEB_EXCCODE;
256 if (1 <= cause && cause <= 5)
257 printk("BadVA : %0*lx\n", field, regs->cp0_badvaddr);
259 printk("PrId : %08x\n", read_c0_prid());
262 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
266 printk("Process %s (pid: %d, threadinfo=%p, task=%p)\n",
267 current->comm, current->pid, current_thread_info(), current);
268 show_stack(current, (long *) regs->regs[29]);
269 show_trace(current, (long *) regs->regs[29]);
270 show_code((unsigned int *) regs->cp0_epc);
274 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
276 NORET_TYPE void ATTRIB_NORET __die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs,
277 const char * file, const char * func,
280 static int die_counter;
283 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
286 printk(" in %s:%s, line %ld", file, func, line);
287 printk("[#%d]:\n", ++die_counter);
288 show_registers(regs);
289 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
293 void __die_if_kernel(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs,
294 const char * file, const char * func, unsigned long line)
296 if (!user_mode(regs))
297 __die(str, regs, file, func, line);
300 extern const struct exception_table_entry __start___dbe_table[];
301 extern const struct exception_table_entry __stop___dbe_table[];
303 void __declare_dbe_table(void)
305 __asm__ __volatile__(
306 ".section\t__dbe_table,\"a\"\n\t"
311 /* Given an address, look for it in the exception tables. */
312 static const struct exception_table_entry *search_dbe_tables(unsigned long addr)
314 const struct exception_table_entry *e;
316 e = search_extable(__start___dbe_table, __stop___dbe_table - 1, addr);
318 e = search_module_dbetables(addr);
322 asmlinkage void do_be(struct pt_regs *regs)
324 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
325 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup = NULL;
326 int data = regs->cp0_cause & 4;
327 int action = MIPS_BE_FATAL;
329 /* XXX For now. Fixme, this searches the wrong table ... */
330 if (data && !user_mode(regs))
331 fixup = search_dbe_tables(exception_epc(regs));
334 action = MIPS_BE_FIXUP;
336 if (board_be_handler)
337 action = board_be_handler(regs, fixup != 0);
340 case MIPS_BE_DISCARD:
344 regs->cp0_epc = fixup->nextinsn;
353 * Assume it would be too dangerous to continue ...
355 printk(KERN_ALERT "%s bus error, epc == %0*lx, ra == %0*lx\n",
356 data ? "Data" : "Instruction",
357 field, regs->cp0_epc, field, regs->regs[31]);
358 die_if_kernel("Oops", regs);
359 force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
362 static inline int get_insn_opcode(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int *opcode)
364 unsigned int __user *epc;
366 epc = (unsigned int __user *) regs->cp0_epc +
367 ((regs->cp0_cause & CAUSEF_BD) != 0);
368 if (!get_user(*opcode, epc))
371 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
379 #define OPCODE 0xfc000000
380 #define BASE 0x03e00000
381 #define RT 0x001f0000
382 #define OFFSET 0x0000ffff
383 #define LL 0xc0000000
384 #define SC 0xe0000000
385 #define SPEC3 0x7c000000
386 #define RD 0x0000f800
387 #define FUNC 0x0000003f
388 #define RDHWR 0x0000003b
391 * The ll_bit is cleared by r*_switch.S
394 unsigned long ll_bit;
396 static struct task_struct *ll_task = NULL;
398 static inline void simulate_ll(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
400 unsigned long value, __user *vaddr;
405 * analyse the ll instruction that just caused a ri exception
406 * and put the referenced address to addr.
409 /* sign extend offset */
410 offset = opcode & OFFSET;
414 vaddr = (unsigned long __user *)
415 ((unsigned long)(regs->regs[(opcode & BASE) >> 21]) + offset);
417 if ((unsigned long)vaddr & 3) {
421 if (get_user(value, vaddr)) {
428 if (ll_task == NULL || ll_task == current) {
437 compute_return_epc(regs);
439 regs->regs[(opcode & RT) >> 16] = value;
444 force_sig(signal, current);
447 static inline void simulate_sc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
449 unsigned long __user *vaddr;
455 * analyse the sc instruction that just caused a ri exception
456 * and put the referenced address to addr.
459 /* sign extend offset */
460 offset = opcode & OFFSET;
464 vaddr = (unsigned long __user *)
465 ((unsigned long)(regs->regs[(opcode & BASE) >> 21]) + offset);
466 reg = (opcode & RT) >> 16;
468 if ((unsigned long)vaddr & 3) {
475 if (ll_bit == 0 || ll_task != current) {
476 compute_return_epc(regs);
484 if (put_user(regs->regs[reg], vaddr)) {
489 compute_return_epc(regs);
495 force_sig(signal, current);
499 * ll uses the opcode of lwc0 and sc uses the opcode of swc0. That is both
500 * opcodes are supposed to result in coprocessor unusable exceptions if
501 * executed on ll/sc-less processors. That's the theory. In practice a
502 * few processors such as NEC's VR4100 throw reserved instruction exceptions
503 * instead, so we're doing the emulation thing in both exception handlers.
505 static inline int simulate_llsc(struct pt_regs *regs)
509 if (unlikely(get_insn_opcode(regs, &opcode)))
512 if ((opcode & OPCODE) == LL) {
513 simulate_ll(regs, opcode);
516 if ((opcode & OPCODE) == SC) {
517 simulate_sc(regs, opcode);
521 return -EFAULT; /* Strange things going on ... */
525 * Simulate trapping 'rdhwr' instructions to provide user accessible
526 * registers not implemented in hardware. The only current use of this
527 * is the thread area pointer.
529 static inline int simulate_rdhwr(struct pt_regs *regs)
531 struct thread_info *ti = current->thread_info;
534 if (unlikely(get_insn_opcode(regs, &opcode)))
537 if (unlikely(compute_return_epc(regs)))
540 if ((opcode & OPCODE) == SPEC3 && (opcode & FUNC) == RDHWR) {
541 int rd = (opcode & RD) >> 11;
542 int rt = (opcode & RT) >> 16;
545 regs->regs[rt] = ti->tp_value;
555 asmlinkage void do_ov(struct pt_regs *regs)
559 info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
560 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
562 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->cp0_epc;
563 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
567 * XXX Delayed fp exceptions when doing a lazy ctx switch XXX
569 asmlinkage void do_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fcr31)
571 if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_UNI_X) {
576 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
577 if (!is_fpu_owner()) {
578 /* We might lose fpu before disabling preempt... */
580 BUG_ON(!used_math());
585 * Unimplemented operation exception. If we've got the full
586 * software emulator on-board, let's use it...
588 * Force FPU to dump state into task/thread context. We're
589 * moving a lot of data here for what is probably a single
590 * instruction, but the alternative is to pre-decode the FP
591 * register operands before invoking the emulator, which seems
592 * a bit extreme for what should be an infrequent event.
595 /* Ensure 'resume' not overwrite saved fp context again. */
600 /* Run the emulator */
601 sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler (0, regs,
602 ¤t->thread.fpu.soft);
606 own_fpu(); /* Using the FPU again. */
608 * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any of
609 * the cause bit set in $fcr31.
611 current->thread.fpu.soft.fcr31 &= ~FPU_CSR_ALL_X;
613 /* Restore the hardware register state */
618 /* If something went wrong, signal */
620 force_sig(sig, current);
625 force_sig(SIGFPE, current);
628 asmlinkage void do_bp(struct pt_regs *regs)
630 unsigned int opcode, bcode;
633 die_if_kernel("Break instruction in kernel code", regs);
635 if (get_insn_opcode(regs, &opcode))
639 * There is the ancient bug in the MIPS assemblers that the break
640 * code starts left to bit 16 instead to bit 6 in the opcode.
641 * Gas is bug-compatible, but not always, grrr...
642 * We handle both cases with a simple heuristics. --macro
644 bcode = ((opcode >> 6) & ((1 << 20) - 1));
645 if (bcode < (1 << 10))
649 * (A short test says that IRIX 5.3 sends SIGTRAP for all break
650 * insns, even for break codes that indicate arithmetic failures.
652 * But should we continue the brokenness??? --macro
655 case BRK_OVERFLOW << 10:
656 case BRK_DIVZERO << 10:
657 if (bcode == (BRK_DIVZERO << 10))
658 info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
660 info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
661 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
663 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->cp0_epc;
664 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
667 force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
671 asmlinkage void do_tr(struct pt_regs *regs)
673 unsigned int opcode, tcode = 0;
676 die_if_kernel("Trap instruction in kernel code", regs);
678 if (get_insn_opcode(regs, &opcode))
681 /* Immediate versions don't provide a code. */
682 if (!(opcode & OPCODE))
683 tcode = ((opcode >> 6) & ((1 << 10) - 1));
686 * (A short test says that IRIX 5.3 sends SIGTRAP for all trap
687 * insns, even for trap codes that indicate arithmetic failures.
689 * But should we continue the brokenness??? --macro
694 if (tcode == BRK_DIVZERO)
695 info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
697 info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
698 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
700 info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->cp0_epc;
701 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
704 force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
708 asmlinkage void do_ri(struct pt_regs *regs)
710 die_if_kernel("Reserved instruction in kernel code", regs);
713 if (!simulate_llsc(regs))
716 if (!simulate_rdhwr(regs))
719 force_sig(SIGILL, current);
722 asmlinkage void do_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs)
726 die_if_kernel("do_cpu invoked from kernel context!", regs);
728 cpid = (regs->cp0_cause >> CAUSEB_CE) & 3;
733 if (!simulate_llsc(regs))
736 if (!simulate_rdhwr(regs))
745 if (used_math()) { /* Using the FPU again. */
747 } else { /* First time FPU user. */
755 int sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(0, regs,
756 ¤t->thread.fpu.soft);
758 force_sig(sig, current);
768 force_sig(SIGILL, current);
771 asmlinkage void do_mdmx(struct pt_regs *regs)
773 force_sig(SIGILL, current);
776 asmlinkage void do_watch(struct pt_regs *regs)
779 * We use the watch exception where available to detect stack
784 panic("Caught WATCH exception - probably caused by stack overflow.");
787 asmlinkage void do_mcheck(struct pt_regs *regs)
792 * Some chips may have other causes of machine check (e.g. SB1
795 panic("Caught Machine Check exception - %scaused by multiple "
796 "matching entries in the TLB.",
797 (regs->cp0_status & ST0_TS) ? "" : "not ");
800 asmlinkage void do_dsp(struct pt_regs *regs)
803 panic("Unexpected DSP exception\n");
805 force_sig(SIGILL, current);
808 asmlinkage void do_reserved(struct pt_regs *regs)
811 * Game over - no way to handle this if it ever occurs. Most probably
812 * caused by a new unknown cpu type or after another deadly
813 * hard/software error.
816 panic("Caught reserved exception %ld - should not happen.",
817 (regs->cp0_cause & 0x7f) >> 2);
820 asmlinkage void do_default_vi(struct pt_regs *regs)
823 panic("Caught unexpected vectored interrupt.");
827 * Some MIPS CPUs can enable/disable for cache parity detection, but do
830 static inline void parity_protection_init(void)
832 switch (current_cpu_data.cputype) {
835 write_c0_ecc(0x80000000);
836 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
837 /* Set the PE bit (bit 31) in the c0_errctl register. */
838 printk(KERN_INFO "Cache parity protection %sabled\n",
839 (read_c0_ecc() & 0x80000000) ? "en" : "dis");
843 /* Clear the DE bit (bit 16) in the c0_status register. */
844 printk(KERN_INFO "Enable cache parity protection for "
845 "MIPS 20KC/25KF CPUs.\n");
846 clear_c0_status(ST0_DE);
853 asmlinkage void cache_parity_error(void)
855 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
856 unsigned int reg_val;
858 /* For the moment, report the problem and hang. */
859 printk("Cache error exception:\n");
860 printk("cp0_errorepc == %0*lx\n", field, read_c0_errorepc());
861 reg_val = read_c0_cacheerr();
862 printk("c0_cacheerr == %08x\n", reg_val);
864 printk("Decoded c0_cacheerr: %s cache fault in %s reference.\n",
865 reg_val & (1<<30) ? "secondary" : "primary",
866 reg_val & (1<<31) ? "data" : "insn");
867 printk("Error bits: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
868 reg_val & (1<<29) ? "ED " : "",
869 reg_val & (1<<28) ? "ET " : "",
870 reg_val & (1<<26) ? "EE " : "",
871 reg_val & (1<<25) ? "EB " : "",
872 reg_val & (1<<24) ? "EI " : "",
873 reg_val & (1<<23) ? "E1 " : "",
874 reg_val & (1<<22) ? "E0 " : "");
875 printk("IDX: 0x%08x\n", reg_val & ((1<<22)-1));
877 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R1) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R1)
878 if (reg_val & (1<<22))
879 printk("DErrAddr0: 0x%0*lx\n", field, read_c0_derraddr0());
881 if (reg_val & (1<<23))
882 printk("DErrAddr1: 0x%0*lx\n", field, read_c0_derraddr1());
885 panic("Can't handle the cache error!");
889 * SDBBP EJTAG debug exception handler.
890 * We skip the instruction and return to the next instruction.
892 void ejtag_exception_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
894 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
895 unsigned long depc, old_epc;
898 printk("SDBBP EJTAG debug exception - not handled yet, just ignored!\n");
899 depc = read_c0_depc();
900 debug = read_c0_debug();
901 printk("c0_depc = %0*lx, DEBUG = %08x\n", field, depc, debug);
902 if (debug & 0x80000000) {
904 * In branch delay slot.
905 * We cheat a little bit here and use EPC to calculate the
906 * debug return address (DEPC). EPC is restored after the
909 old_epc = regs->cp0_epc;
910 regs->cp0_epc = depc;
911 __compute_return_epc(regs);
912 depc = regs->cp0_epc;
913 regs->cp0_epc = old_epc;
919 printk("\n\n----- Enable EJTAG single stepping ----\n\n");
920 write_c0_debug(debug | 0x100);
925 * NMI exception handler.
927 void nmi_exception_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
929 printk("NMI taken!!!!\n");
934 #define VECTORSPACING 0x100 /* for EI/VI mode */
937 unsigned long exception_handlers[32];
938 unsigned long vi_handlers[64];
941 * As a side effect of the way this is implemented we're limited
942 * to interrupt handlers in the address range from
943 * KSEG0 <= x < KSEG0 + 256mb on the Nevada. Oh well ...
945 void *set_except_vector(int n, void *addr)
947 unsigned long handler = (unsigned long) addr;
948 unsigned long old_handler = exception_handlers[n];
950 exception_handlers[n] = handler;
951 if (n == 0 && cpu_has_divec) {
952 *(volatile u32 *)(ebase + 0x200) = 0x08000000 |
953 (0x03ffffff & (handler >> 2));
954 flush_icache_range(ebase + 0x200, ebase + 0x204);
956 return (void *)old_handler;
959 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
961 * Shadow register allocation
965 /* MIPSR2 shadow register sets */
966 struct shadow_registers {
967 spinlock_t sr_lock; /* */
968 int sr_supported; /* Number of shadow register sets supported */
969 int sr_allocated; /* Bitmap of allocated shadow registers */
972 void mips_srs_init(void)
974 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2_SRS
975 shadow_registers.sr_supported = ((read_c0_srsctl() >> 26) & 0x0f) + 1;
976 printk ("%d MIPSR2 register sets available\n", shadow_registers.sr_supported);
978 shadow_registers.sr_supported = 1;
980 shadow_registers.sr_allocated = 1; /* Set 0 used by kernel */
981 spin_lock_init(&shadow_registers.sr_lock);
984 int mips_srs_max(void)
986 return shadow_registers.sr_supported;
989 int mips_srs_alloc (void)
991 struct shadow_registers *sr = &shadow_registers;
995 spin_lock_irqsave(&sr->sr_lock, flags);
997 for (set = 0; set < sr->sr_supported; set++) {
998 if ((sr->sr_allocated & (1 << set)) == 0) {
999 sr->sr_allocated |= 1 << set;
1000 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sr->sr_lock, flags);
1005 /* None available */
1006 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sr->sr_lock, flags);
1010 void mips_srs_free (int set)
1012 struct shadow_registers *sr = &shadow_registers;
1013 unsigned long flags;
1015 spin_lock_irqsave(&sr->sr_lock, flags);
1016 sr->sr_allocated &= ~(1 << set);
1017 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sr->sr_lock, flags);
1020 void *set_vi_srs_handler (int n, void *addr, int srs)
1022 unsigned long handler;
1023 unsigned long old_handler = vi_handlers[n];
1027 if (!cpu_has_veic && !cpu_has_vint)
1031 handler = (unsigned long) do_default_vi;
1035 handler = (unsigned long) addr;
1036 vi_handlers[n] = (unsigned long) addr;
1038 b = (unsigned char *)(ebase + 0x200 + n*VECTORSPACING);
1040 if (srs >= mips_srs_max())
1041 panic("Shadow register set %d not supported", srs);
1044 if (board_bind_eic_interrupt)
1045 board_bind_eic_interrupt (n, srs);
1047 else if (cpu_has_vint) {
1048 /* SRSMap is only defined if shadow sets are implemented */
1049 if (mips_srs_max() > 1)
1050 change_c0_srsmap (0xf << n*4, srs << n*4);
1055 * If no shadow set is selected then use the default handler
1056 * that does normal register saving and a standard interrupt exit
1059 extern char except_vec_vi, except_vec_vi_lui;
1060 extern char except_vec_vi_ori, except_vec_vi_end;
1061 const int handler_len = &except_vec_vi_end - &except_vec_vi;
1062 const int lui_offset = &except_vec_vi_lui - &except_vec_vi;
1063 const int ori_offset = &except_vec_vi_ori - &except_vec_vi;
1065 if (handler_len > VECTORSPACING) {
1067 * Sigh... panicing won't help as the console
1068 * is probably not configured :(
1070 panic ("VECTORSPACING too small");
1073 memcpy (b, &except_vec_vi, handler_len);
1074 w = (u32 *)(b + lui_offset);
1075 *w = (*w & 0xffff0000) | (((u32)handler >> 16) & 0xffff);
1076 w = (u32 *)(b + ori_offset);
1077 *w = (*w & 0xffff0000) | ((u32)handler & 0xffff);
1078 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)b, (unsigned long)(b+handler_len));
1082 * In other cases jump directly to the interrupt handler
1084 * It is the handlers responsibility to save registers if required
1085 * (eg hi/lo) and return from the exception using "eret"
1088 *w++ = 0x08000000 | (((u32)handler >> 2) & 0x03fffff); /* j handler */
1090 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)b, (unsigned long)(b+8));
1093 return (void *)old_handler;
1096 void *set_vi_handler (int n, void *addr)
1098 return set_vi_srs_handler (n, addr, 0);
1103 * This is used by native signal handling
1105 asmlinkage int (*save_fp_context)(struct sigcontext *sc);
1106 asmlinkage int (*restore_fp_context)(struct sigcontext *sc);
1108 extern asmlinkage int _save_fp_context(struct sigcontext *sc);
1109 extern asmlinkage int _restore_fp_context(struct sigcontext *sc);
1111 extern asmlinkage int fpu_emulator_save_context(struct sigcontext *sc);
1112 extern asmlinkage int fpu_emulator_restore_context(struct sigcontext *sc);
1114 static inline void signal_init(void)
1117 save_fp_context = _save_fp_context;
1118 restore_fp_context = _restore_fp_context;
1120 save_fp_context = fpu_emulator_save_context;
1121 restore_fp_context = fpu_emulator_restore_context;
1125 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_COMPAT
1128 * This is used by 32-bit signal stuff on the 64-bit kernel
1130 asmlinkage int (*save_fp_context32)(struct sigcontext32 *sc);
1131 asmlinkage int (*restore_fp_context32)(struct sigcontext32 *sc);
1133 extern asmlinkage int _save_fp_context32(struct sigcontext32 *sc);
1134 extern asmlinkage int _restore_fp_context32(struct sigcontext32 *sc);
1136 extern asmlinkage int fpu_emulator_save_context32(struct sigcontext32 *sc);
1137 extern asmlinkage int fpu_emulator_restore_context32(struct sigcontext32 *sc);
1139 static inline void signal32_init(void)
1142 save_fp_context32 = _save_fp_context32;
1143 restore_fp_context32 = _restore_fp_context32;
1145 save_fp_context32 = fpu_emulator_save_context32;
1146 restore_fp_context32 = fpu_emulator_restore_context32;
1151 extern void cpu_cache_init(void);
1152 extern void tlb_init(void);
1154 void __init per_cpu_trap_init(void)
1156 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1157 unsigned int status_set = ST0_CU0;
1160 * Disable coprocessors and select 32-bit or 64-bit addressing
1161 * and the 16/32 or 32/32 FPR register model. Reset the BEV
1162 * flag that some firmware may have left set and the TS bit (for
1163 * IP27). Set XX for ISA IV code to work.
1166 status_set |= ST0_FR|ST0_KX|ST0_SX|ST0_UX;
1168 if (current_cpu_data.isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV)
1169 status_set |= ST0_XX;
1170 change_c0_status(ST0_CU|ST0_MX|ST0_FR|ST0_BEV|ST0_TS|ST0_KX|ST0_SX|ST0_UX,
1174 set_c0_status(ST0_MX);
1176 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
1177 write_c0_hwrena (0x0000000f); /* Allow rdhwr to all registers */
1181 * Interrupt handling.
1183 if (cpu_has_veic || cpu_has_vint) {
1184 write_c0_ebase (ebase);
1185 /* Setting vector spacing enables EI/VI mode */
1186 change_c0_intctl (0x3e0, VECTORSPACING);
1189 set_c0_cause(CAUSEF_IV);
1191 cpu_data[cpu].asid_cache = ASID_FIRST_VERSION;
1192 TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP();
1194 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
1195 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
1196 BUG_ON(current->mm);
1197 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
1203 /* Install CPU exception handler */
1204 void __init set_handler (unsigned long offset, void *addr, unsigned long size)
1206 memcpy((void *)(ebase + offset), addr, size);
1207 flush_icache_range(ebase + offset, ebase + offset + size);
1210 /* Install uncached CPU exception handler */
1211 void __init set_uncached_handler (unsigned long offset, void *addr, unsigned long size)
1214 unsigned long uncached_ebase = KSEG1ADDR(ebase);
1217 unsigned long uncached_ebase = TO_UNCAC(ebase);
1220 memcpy((void *)(uncached_ebase + offset), addr, size);
1223 void __init trap_init(void)
1225 extern char except_vec3_generic, except_vec3_r4000;
1226 extern char except_vec4;
1229 if (cpu_has_veic || cpu_has_vint)
1230 ebase = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_low_pages (0x200 + VECTORSPACING*64);
1234 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
1238 per_cpu_trap_init();
1241 * Copy the generic exception handlers to their final destination.
1242 * This will be overriden later as suitable for a particular
1245 set_handler(0x180, &except_vec3_generic, 0x80);
1248 * Setup default vectors
1250 for (i = 0; i <= 31; i++)
1251 set_except_vector(i, handle_reserved);
1254 * Copy the EJTAG debug exception vector handler code to it's final
1257 if (cpu_has_ejtag && board_ejtag_handler_setup)
1258 board_ejtag_handler_setup ();
1261 * Only some CPUs have the watch exceptions.
1264 set_except_vector(23, handle_watch);
1267 * Initialise interrupt handlers
1269 if (cpu_has_veic || cpu_has_vint) {
1270 int nvec = cpu_has_veic ? 64 : 8;
1271 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
1272 set_vi_handler (i, NULL);
1274 else if (cpu_has_divec)
1275 set_handler(0x200, &except_vec4, 0x8);
1278 * Some CPUs can enable/disable for cache parity detection, but does
1279 * it different ways.
1281 parity_protection_init();
1284 * The Data Bus Errors / Instruction Bus Errors are signaled
1285 * by external hardware. Therefore these two exceptions
1286 * may have board specific handlers.
1291 set_except_vector(1, handle_tlbm);
1292 set_except_vector(2, handle_tlbl);
1293 set_except_vector(3, handle_tlbs);
1295 set_except_vector(4, handle_adel);
1296 set_except_vector(5, handle_ades);
1298 set_except_vector(6, handle_ibe);
1299 set_except_vector(7, handle_dbe);
1301 set_except_vector(8, handle_sys);
1302 set_except_vector(9, handle_bp);
1303 set_except_vector(10, handle_ri);
1304 set_except_vector(11, handle_cpu);
1305 set_except_vector(12, handle_ov);
1306 set_except_vector(13, handle_tr);
1308 if (current_cpu_data.cputype == CPU_R6000 ||
1309 current_cpu_data.cputype == CPU_R6000A) {
1311 * The R6000 is the only R-series CPU that features a machine
1312 * check exception (similar to the R4000 cache error) and
1313 * unaligned ldc1/sdc1 exception. The handlers have not been
1314 * written yet. Well, anyway there is no R6000 machine on the
1315 * current list of targets for Linux/MIPS.
1316 * (Duh, crap, there is someone with a triple R6k machine)
1318 //set_except_vector(14, handle_mc);
1319 //set_except_vector(15, handle_ndc);
1323 if (board_nmi_handler_setup)
1324 board_nmi_handler_setup();
1326 if (cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_nofpuex)
1327 set_except_vector(15, handle_fpe);
1329 set_except_vector(22, handle_mdmx);
1332 set_except_vector(24, handle_mcheck);
1335 set_except_vector(26, handle_dsp);
1338 /* Special exception: R4[04]00 uses also the divec space. */
1339 memcpy((void *)(CAC_BASE + 0x180), &except_vec3_r4000, 0x100);
1340 else if (cpu_has_4kex)
1341 memcpy((void *)(CAC_BASE + 0x180), &except_vec3_generic, 0x80);
1343 memcpy((void *)(CAC_BASE + 0x080), &except_vec3_generic, 0x80);
1346 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_COMPAT
1350 flush_icache_range(ebase, ebase + 0x400);