2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
5 * Original Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/user.h>
21 #include <linux/a.out.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/reboot.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/cpu.h>
28 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
30 #include <linux/tick.h>
31 #include <linux/utsname.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/system.h>
36 #include <asm/thread_notify.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
40 static const char *processor_modes[] = {
41 "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
42 "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
43 "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "UK6_32" , "ABT_32" ,
44 "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "UK10_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
47 static const char *isa_modes[] = {
48 "ARM" , "Thumb" , "Jazelle", "ThumbEE"
51 extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
53 static volatile int hlt_counter;
55 #include <asm/arch/system.h>
57 void disable_hlt(void)
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
71 static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
77 static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
83 __setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
84 __setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
86 void arm_machine_restart(char mode)
89 * Clean and disable cache, and turn off interrupts
94 * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
95 * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
98 setup_mm_for_reboot(mode);
101 * Now call the architecture specific reboot code.
106 * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
110 printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
115 * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
117 void (*pm_idle)(void);
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
120 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
123 void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str) = arm_machine_restart;
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_pm_restart);
128 * This is our default idle handler. We need to disable
129 * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
131 static void default_idle(void)
137 if (!need_resched()) {
138 timer_dyn_reprogram();
146 * The idle thread. We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
147 * overall latency low. The architecture specific idle is passed
148 * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
154 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
156 void (*idle)(void) = pm_idle;
158 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
159 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) {
160 leds_event(led_idle_start);
167 leds_event(led_idle_start);
168 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick();
169 while (!need_resched())
171 leds_event(led_idle_end);
172 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
173 preempt_enable_no_resched();
179 static char reboot_mode = 'h';
181 int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
183 reboot_mode = str[0];
187 __setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
189 void machine_halt(void)
194 void machine_power_off(void)
200 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
202 arm_pm_restart(reboot_mode);
205 void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
210 printk("CPU: %d %s (%s %.*s)\n",
211 smp_processor_id(), print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release,
212 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
213 init_utsname()->version);
214 print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
215 print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->ARM_lr);
216 printk("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] psr: %08lx\n"
217 "sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lx\n",
218 regs->ARM_pc, regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_cpsr,
219 regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
220 printk("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
221 regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
223 printk("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
224 regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
225 regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
226 printk("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
227 regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
228 regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
230 flags = regs->ARM_cpsr;
231 buf[0] = flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n';
232 buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
233 buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
234 buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
237 printk("Flags: %s IRQs o%s FIQs o%s Mode %s ISA %s Segment %s\n",
238 buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
239 fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
240 processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
241 isa_modes[isa_mode(regs)],
242 get_fs() == get_ds() ? "kernel" : "user");
243 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
248 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
250 unsigned int transbase, dac;
251 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0\n\t"
252 "mrc p15, 0, %1, c3, c0\n"
253 : "=r" (transbase), "=r" (dac));
254 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " Table: %08x DAC: %08x",
258 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
260 printk("Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
265 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
268 printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", current->pid, current->comm);
273 void show_fpregs(struct user_fp *regs)
277 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
281 p = (unsigned long *)(regs->fpregs + i);
283 switch (regs->ftype[i]) {
284 case 1: type = 'f'; break;
285 case 2: type = 'd'; break;
286 case 3: type = 'e'; break;
287 default: type = '?'; break;
292 printk(" f%d(%c): %08lx %08lx %08lx%c",
293 i, type, p[0], p[1], p[2], i & 1 ? '\n' : ' ');
297 printk("FPSR: %08lx FPCR: %08lx\n",
298 (unsigned long)regs->fpsr,
299 (unsigned long)regs->fpcr);
303 * Free current thread data structures etc..
305 void exit_thread(void)
309 ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
313 void flush_thread(void)
315 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
316 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
318 memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
319 memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
320 memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
322 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
325 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
327 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(dead_task);
329 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_RELEASE, thread);
332 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
335 copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
336 unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
338 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
339 struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
342 childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
343 childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
345 memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
346 thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
347 thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
349 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
350 thread->tp_value = regs->ARM_r3;
356 * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
358 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
360 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
361 int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
364 memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
366 return used_math != 0;
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
371 * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
373 void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
375 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
377 dump->magic = CMAGIC;
378 dump->start_code = tsk->mm->start_code;
379 dump->start_stack = regs->ARM_sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
381 dump->u_tsize = (tsk->mm->end_code - tsk->mm->start_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
382 dump->u_dsize = (tsk->mm->brk - tsk->mm->start_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
385 dump->u_debugreg[0] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].address;
386 dump->u_debugreg[1] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].address;
387 dump->u_debugreg[2] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].insn.arm;
388 dump->u_debugreg[3] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].insn.arm;
389 dump->u_debugreg[4] = tsk->thread.debug.nsaved;
391 if (dump->start_stack < 0x04000000)
392 dump->u_ssize = (0x04000000 - dump->start_stack) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
395 dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->u_fp);
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_thread);
400 * Shuffle the argument into the correct register before calling the
401 * thread function. r1 is the thread argument, r2 is the pointer to
402 * the thread function, and r3 points to the exit function.
404 extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
405 asm( ".section .text\n"
407 " .type kernel_thread_helper, #function\n"
408 "kernel_thread_helper:\n"
412 " .size kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper\n"
416 * Create a kernel thread.
418 pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
422 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
424 regs.ARM_r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
425 regs.ARM_r2 = (unsigned long)fn;
426 regs.ARM_r3 = (unsigned long)do_exit;
427 regs.ARM_pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
428 regs.ARM_cpsr = SVC_MODE;
430 return do_fork(flags|CLONE_VM|CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
434 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
436 unsigned long fp, lr;
437 unsigned long stack_start, stack_end;
439 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
442 stack_start = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
443 stack_end = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
445 fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
447 if (fp < stack_start || fp > stack_end)
449 lr = pc_pointer (((unsigned long *)fp)[-1]);
450 if (!in_sched_functions(lr))
452 fp = *(unsigned long *) (fp - 12);
453 } while (count ++ < 16);