4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/cache.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
31 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <linux/notifier.h>
33 #include <linux/topology.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/cputable.h>
45 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
54 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
59 int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
60 struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
62 cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
63 cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
64 cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
70 /* SMP operations for this machine */
71 struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
73 static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
75 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
77 int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
79 static void (*crash_ipi_function_ptr)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
82 void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
84 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
87 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
88 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
89 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
91 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
96 void smp_message_recv(int msg)
99 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
100 smp_call_function_interrupt();
102 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
103 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
106 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
107 if (crash_ipi_function_ptr) {
108 crash_ipi_function_ptr(get_irq_regs());
111 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
112 debugger_ipi(get_irq_regs());
114 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUGGER */
117 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
118 smp_processor_id(), msg);
123 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
126 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
129 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
130 void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
133 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
138 void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
140 crash_ipi_function_ptr = crash_ipi_callback;
141 if (crash_ipi_callback && smp_ops) {
143 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
148 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
155 void smp_send_stop(void)
157 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
161 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
162 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
163 * Stolen from the i386 version.
165 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
167 static struct call_data_struct {
168 void (*func) (void *info);
175 /* delay of at least 8 seconds */
176 #define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT 8
179 * These functions send a 'generic call function' IPI to other online
180 * CPUS in the system.
182 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on other CPUs.
183 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
184 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
185 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
186 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
187 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
188 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
190 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
191 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
193 int smp_call_function_map(void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
194 int wait, cpumask_t map)
196 struct call_data_struct data;
197 int ret = -1, num_cpus;
201 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
202 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
204 if (unlikely(smp_ops == NULL))
209 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
212 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
214 spin_lock(&call_lock);
216 /* remove 'self' from the map */
217 if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), map))
218 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), map);
220 /* sanity check the map, remove any non-online processors. */
221 cpus_and(map, map, cpu_online_map);
223 num_cpus = cpus_weight(map);
229 /* Send a message to all CPUs in the map */
230 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, map)
231 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
233 timeout = get_tb() + (u64) SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT * tb_ticks_per_sec;
235 /* Wait for indication that they have received the message */
236 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != num_cpus) {
238 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
239 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
240 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
241 atomic_read(&data.started));
247 /* optionally wait for the CPUs to complete */
249 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != num_cpus) {
251 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
252 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
253 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
255 atomic_read(&data.finished),
256 atomic_read(&data.started));
269 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
273 int smp_call_function(void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
276 return smp_call_function_map(func,info,nonatomic,wait,cpu_online_map);
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
280 int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
283 cpumask_t map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
286 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
290 if (cpu != get_cpu())
291 ret = smp_call_function_map(func,info,nonatomic,wait,map);
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);
302 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
304 void (*func) (void *info);
308 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
309 * waiting on us to receive the call.
314 func = call_data->func;
315 info = call_data->info;
316 wait = call_data->wait;
319 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
322 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
323 * about to execute the function
325 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
327 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
331 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
332 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
336 extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
338 struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
340 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
342 static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
344 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
347 static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
349 struct task_struct *p;
351 /* create a process for the processor */
354 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
356 paca[cpu].__current = p;
358 current_set[cpu] = task_thread_info(p);
359 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
362 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
366 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
369 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
370 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
372 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
375 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
376 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
379 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
383 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
385 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
386 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
387 smp_create_idle(cpu);
390 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
392 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
394 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
396 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
398 current_set[boot_cpuid] = task_thread_info(current);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
402 /* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
403 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
405 int generic_cpu_disable(void)
407 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
409 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
412 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
414 vdso_data->processorCount--;
415 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
420 int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
422 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
423 * already bootstrapped. */
424 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
427 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
428 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
431 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
435 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
436 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
442 void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
446 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
448 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
452 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
455 void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
460 cpu = smp_processor_id();
461 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
462 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
464 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
466 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
471 static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
473 if (smp_ops && smp_ops->cpu_enable)
474 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
479 int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
483 secondary_ti = current_set[cpu];
484 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
487 if (smp_ops == NULL ||
488 (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu)))
491 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
494 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
496 /* The information for processor bringup must
497 * be written out to main store before we release
503 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
504 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
507 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
508 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
511 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
512 for (c = 50000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
514 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
517 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
518 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
520 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
525 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
526 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
530 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
532 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
533 smp_ops->give_timebase();
535 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
536 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
543 /* Activate a secondary processor. */
544 int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
546 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
548 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
549 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
551 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
552 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
554 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
556 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
557 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
558 smp_ops->take_timebase();
560 if (system_state > SYSTEM_BOOTING)
563 spin_lock(&call_lock);
564 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
565 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
573 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
578 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
582 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
583 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
584 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
586 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
587 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
590 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
592 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
594 snapshot_timebases();
596 dump_numa_cpu_topology();
599 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
600 int __cpu_disable(void)
602 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
603 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
608 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
610 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
611 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);