2 * Program to hack in a PT_NOTE program header entry in an ELF file.
3 * This is needed for OF on RS/6000s to load an image correctly.
4 * Note that OF needs a program header entry for the note, not an
7 * Copyright 2000 Paul Mackerras.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 * Usage: addnote zImage
22 /* CHRP note section */
23 char arch[] = "PowerPC";
26 unsigned int descr[N_DESCR] = {
27 0xffffffff, /* real-mode = true */
28 0x02000000, /* real-base, i.e. where we expect OF to be */
29 0xffffffff, /* real-size */
30 0xffffffff, /* virt-base */
31 0xffffffff, /* virt-size */
32 0x4000, /* load-base */
35 /* RPA note section */
36 char rpaname[] = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config";
39 * Note: setting ignore_my_client_config *should* mean that OF ignores
40 * all the other fields, but there is a firmware bug which means that
41 * it looks at the splpar field at least. So these values need to be
45 unsigned int rpanote[N_RPA_DESCR] = {
47 64, /* min_rmo_size */
48 0, /* min_rmo_percent */
49 40, /* max_pft_size */
53 1, /* ignore_my_client_config */
56 #define ROUNDUP(len) (((len) + 3) & ~3)
58 unsigned char buf[512];
60 #define GET_16BE(off) ((buf[off] << 8) + (buf[(off)+1]))
61 #define GET_32BE(off) ((GET_16BE(off) << 16) + GET_16BE((off)+2))
63 #define PUT_16BE(off, v) (buf[off] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff, \
64 buf[(off) + 1] = (v) & 0xff)
65 #define PUT_32BE(off, v) (PUT_16BE((off), (v) >> 16), \
66 PUT_16BE((off) + 2, (v)))
68 /* Structure of an ELF file */
69 #define E_IDENT 0 /* ELF header */
71 #define E_PHENTSIZE 42
73 #define E_HSIZE 52 /* size of ELF header */
75 #define EI_MAGIC 0 /* offsets in E_IDENT area */
79 #define PH_TYPE 0 /* ELF program header */
82 #define PH_HSIZE 32 /* size of program header */
84 #define PT_NOTE 4 /* Program header type = note */
89 unsigned char elf_magic[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
92 main(int ac, char **av)
96 int nnote, nnote2, ns;
99 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s elf-file\n", av[0]);
102 fd = open(av[1], O_RDWR);
108 nnote = 12 + ROUNDUP(strlen(arch) + 1) + sizeof(descr);
109 nnote2 = 12 + ROUNDUP(strlen(rpaname) + 1) + sizeof(rpanote);
111 n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
117 if (n < E_HSIZE || memcmp(&buf[E_IDENT+EI_MAGIC], elf_magic, 4) != 0)
120 if (buf[E_IDENT+EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32
121 || buf[E_IDENT+EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB) {
122 fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a big-endian 32-bit ELF image\n",
127 ph = GET_32BE(E_PHOFF);
128 ps = GET_16BE(E_PHENTSIZE);
129 np = GET_16BE(E_PHNUM);
130 if (ph < E_HSIZE || ps < PH_HSIZE || np < 1)
132 if (ph + (np + 2) * ps + nnote + nnote2 > n)
135 for (i = 0; i < np; ++i) {
136 if (GET_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE) == PT_NOTE) {
137 fprintf(stderr, "%s already has a note entry\n",
144 /* XXX check that the area we want to use is all zeroes */
145 for (i = 0; i < 2 * ps + nnote + nnote2; ++i)
146 if (buf[ph + i] != 0)
149 /* fill in the program header entry */
151 PUT_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE, PT_NOTE);
152 PUT_32BE(ph + PH_OFFSET, ns);
153 PUT_32BE(ph + PH_FILESZ, nnote);
155 /* fill in the note area we point to */
156 /* XXX we should probably make this a proper section */
157 PUT_32BE(ns, strlen(arch) + 1);
158 PUT_32BE(ns + 4, N_DESCR * 4);
159 PUT_32BE(ns + 8, 0x1275);
160 strcpy((char *) &buf[ns + 12], arch);
161 ns += 12 + strlen(arch) + 1;
162 for (i = 0; i < N_DESCR; ++i, ns += 4)
163 PUT_32BE(ns, descr[i]);
165 /* fill in the second program header entry and the RPA note area */
167 PUT_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE, PT_NOTE);
168 PUT_32BE(ph + PH_OFFSET, ns);
169 PUT_32BE(ph + PH_FILESZ, nnote2);
171 /* fill in the note area we point to */
172 PUT_32BE(ns, strlen(rpaname) + 1);
173 PUT_32BE(ns + 4, sizeof(rpanote));
174 PUT_32BE(ns + 8, 0x12759999);
175 strcpy((char *) &buf[ns + 12], rpaname);
176 ns += 12 + ROUNDUP(strlen(rpaname) + 1);
177 for (i = 0; i < N_RPA_DESCR; ++i, ns += 4)
178 PUT_32BE(ns, rpanote[i]);
180 /* Update the number of program headers */
181 PUT_16BE(E_PHNUM, np + 2);
184 lseek(fd, (long) 0, SEEK_SET);
185 i = write(fd, buf, n);
191 fprintf(stderr, "%s: write truncated\n", av[1]);
198 fprintf(stderr, "%s does not appear to be an ELF file\n", av[1]);
202 fprintf(stderr, "sorry, I can't find space in %s to put the note\n",