2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
3 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
5 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
6 * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
7 * 2000-2002 x86-64 support by Andi Kleen
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/stddef.h>
20 #include <linux/personality.h>
21 #include <linux/compiler.h>
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
23 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/proto.h>
27 #include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
33 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
35 #define __FIX_EFLAGS (X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
36 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | \
37 X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
41 # define FIX_EFLAGS (__FIX_EFLAGS | X86_EFLAGS_RF)
43 # define FIX_EFLAGS __FIX_EFLAGS
46 int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
47 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs);
48 int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
49 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs);
52 sys_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss,
55 return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->sp);
60 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
63 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc,
68 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
69 current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
71 #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->x)
73 COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
74 COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip);
84 /* Kernel saves and restores only the CS segment register on signals,
85 * which is the bare minimum needed to allow mixed 32/64-bit code.
86 * App's signal handler can save/restore other segments if needed. */
89 err |= __get_user(cs, &sc->cs);
90 regs->cs = cs | 3; /* Force into user mode */
94 unsigned int tmpflags;
95 err |= __get_user(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
96 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
97 regs->orig_ax = -1; /* disable syscall checks */
101 struct _fpstate __user * buf;
102 err |= __get_user(buf, &sc->fpstate);
105 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sizeof(*buf)))
107 err |= restore_i387(buf);
109 struct task_struct *me = current;
117 err |= __get_user(*pax, &sc->ax);
124 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
126 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
130 frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - sizeof(long));
131 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
133 if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
136 sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
137 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
138 current->blocked = set;
140 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
142 if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &ax))
146 printk("%d sigreturn ip:%lx sp:%lx frame:%p ax:%lx\n",current->pid,regs->ip,regs->sp,frame,ax);
149 if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->sp) == -EFAULT)
155 signal_fault(regs,frame,"sigreturn");
160 * Set up a signal frame.
164 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask, struct task_struct *me)
168 err |= __put_user(regs->cs, &sc->cs);
169 err |= __put_user(0, &sc->gs);
170 err |= __put_user(0, &sc->fs);
172 err |= __put_user(regs->di, &sc->di);
173 err |= __put_user(regs->si, &sc->si);
174 err |= __put_user(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
175 err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
176 err |= __put_user(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
177 err |= __put_user(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
178 err |= __put_user(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
179 err |= __put_user(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
180 err |= __put_user(regs->r8, &sc->r8);
181 err |= __put_user(regs->r9, &sc->r9);
182 err |= __put_user(regs->r10, &sc->r10);
183 err |= __put_user(regs->r11, &sc->r11);
184 err |= __put_user(regs->r12, &sc->r12);
185 err |= __put_user(regs->r13, &sc->r13);
186 err |= __put_user(regs->r14, &sc->r14);
187 err |= __put_user(regs->r15, &sc->r15);
188 err |= __put_user(me->thread.trap_no, &sc->trapno);
189 err |= __put_user(me->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
190 err |= __put_user(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
191 err |= __put_user(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
192 err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
193 err |= __put_user(me->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
199 * Determine which stack to use..
203 get_stack(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size)
207 /* Default to using normal stack - redzone*/
210 /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
211 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
212 if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
213 sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
216 return (void __user *)round_down(sp - size, 16);
219 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
220 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
222 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
223 struct _fpstate __user *fp = NULL;
225 struct task_struct *me = current;
228 fp = get_stack(ka, regs, sizeof(struct _fpstate));
229 frame = (void __user *)round_down(
230 (unsigned long)fp - sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), 16) - 8;
232 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, fp, sizeof(struct _fpstate)))
235 if (save_i387(fp) < 0)
238 frame = get_stack(ka, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe)) - 8;
240 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
243 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
244 err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
249 /* Create the ucontext. */
250 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
251 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
252 err |= __put_user(me->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
253 err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
254 &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
255 err |= __put_user(me->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
256 err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, regs, set->sig[0], me);
257 err |= __put_user(fp, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext.fpstate);
258 if (sizeof(*set) == 16) {
259 __put_user(set->sig[0], &frame->uc.uc_sigmask.sig[0]);
260 __put_user(set->sig[1], &frame->uc.uc_sigmask.sig[1]);
262 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
264 /* Set up to return from userspace. If provided, use a stub
265 already in userspace. */
266 /* x86-64 should always use SA_RESTORER. */
267 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
268 err |= __put_user(ka->sa.sa_restorer, &frame->pretcode);
270 /* could use a vstub here */
278 printk("%d old ip %lx old sp %lx old ax %lx\n", current->pid,regs->ip,regs->sp,regs->ax);
281 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
283 /* In case the signal handler was declared without prototypes */
286 /* This also works for non SA_SIGINFO handlers because they expect the
287 next argument after the signal number on the stack. */
288 regs->si = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
289 regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
290 regs->ip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
292 regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
294 /* Set up the CS register to run signal handlers in 64-bit mode,
295 even if the handler happens to be interrupting 32-bit code. */
296 regs->cs = __USER_CS;
298 /* This, by contrast, has nothing to do with segment registers -
299 see include/asm-x86_64/uaccess.h for details. */
302 regs->flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_DF);
303 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
304 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);
306 printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%lx ra=%p\n",
307 current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->ip, frame->pretcode);
313 force_sigsegv(sig, current);
318 * Return -1L or the syscall number that @regs is executing.
320 static long current_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
323 * We always sign-extend a -1 value being set here,
324 * so this is always either -1L or a syscall number.
326 return regs->orig_ax;
330 * Return a value that is -EFOO if the system call in @regs->orig_ax
331 * returned an error. This only works for @regs from @current.
333 static long current_syscall_ret(struct pt_regs *regs)
335 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
336 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))
338 * Sign-extend the value so (int)-EFOO becomes (long)-EFOO
339 * and will match correctly in comparisons.
341 return (int) regs->ax;
347 * OK, we're invoking a handler
351 handle_signal(unsigned long sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
352 sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs *regs)
357 printk("handle_signal pid:%d sig:%lu ip:%lx sp:%lx regs=%p\n",
359 regs->ip, regs->sp, regs);
362 /* Are we from a system call? */
363 if (current_syscall(regs) >= 0) {
364 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
365 switch (current_syscall_ret(regs)) {
366 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
367 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
372 if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
377 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
378 regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
385 * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear the TF
386 * flag so that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
388 if (unlikely(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) &&
389 likely(test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_FORCED_TF)))
390 regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
392 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
393 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32)) {
394 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
395 ret = ia32_setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
397 ret = ia32_setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
400 ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
403 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
404 sigorsets(¤t->blocked,¤t->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
405 if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
406 sigaddset(¤t->blocked,sig);
408 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
415 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
416 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
419 static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
421 struct k_sigaction ka;
427 * We want the common case to go fast, which is why we may in certain
428 * cases get here from kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
430 * X86_32: vm86 regs switched out by assembly code before reaching
431 * here, so testing against kernel CS suffices.
433 if (!user_mode(regs))
436 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
437 oldset = ¤t->saved_sigmask;
439 oldset = ¤t->blocked;
441 signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
443 /* Re-enable any watchpoints before delivering the
444 * signal to user space. The processor register will
445 * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
448 if (current->thread.debugreg7)
449 set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7);
451 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
452 if (handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, oldset, regs) == 0) {
453 /* a signal was successfully delivered; the saved
454 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
455 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
456 * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag */
457 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
462 /* Did we come from a system call? */
463 if (current_syscall(regs) >= 0) {
464 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
465 switch (current_syscall_ret(regs)) {
466 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
468 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
469 regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
472 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
473 regs->ax = test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ?
474 __NR_ia32_restart_syscall :
475 __NR_restart_syscall;
482 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
485 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
486 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
487 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, ¤t->saved_sigmask, NULL);
491 void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused,
492 __u32 thread_info_flags)
495 printk("do_notify_resume flags:%x ip:%lx sp:%lx caller:%p pending:%x\n",
496 thread_info_flags, regs->ip, regs->sp, __builtin_return_address(0),signal_pending(current));
499 /* Pending single-step? */
500 if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SINGLESTEP) {
501 regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
502 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
505 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
506 /* notify userspace of pending MCEs */
507 if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)
509 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE */
511 /* deal with pending signal delivery */
512 if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
515 if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED)
519 void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
521 struct task_struct *me = current;
522 if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
523 printk("%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx",
524 me->comm,me->pid,where,frame,regs->ip,regs->sp,regs->orig_ax);
525 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
529 force_sig(SIGSEGV, me);