2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux
3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version)
23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled.
25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>)
26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
28 * May 1996, Version 1.2
29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3
30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4
31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5
32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6
33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7
34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8
35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9
36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10
37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11
38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12
39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13
40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14
41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15
42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16
43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac
46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46
47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58
48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59
49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72
50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file,
52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system
53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98
54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time
55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth
56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between
57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4
58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added
59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines.
60 * The new replacment for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this.
61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55
62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's
63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by
64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>.
65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87
66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved
69 * 1.6: Cope with complier/assembler differences.
70 * Only try to turn off the first display device.
71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach
72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags
75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS.
76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net>
77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend
78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>
79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE
80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM
82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default
85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS
90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl>
91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display
92 * devices blanked and not just the first one.
93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk>
94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as
95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity.
96 * Mark a few things __init.
97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request.
98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__
99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds.
101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code.
102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers.
103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c
104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c
105 * Reset time across standby.
106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP.
107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time
108 * configurable (default on).
109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG).
110 * Try to blank all devices on any error.
111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c
112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from
113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>)
114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the
115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>)
116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>).
117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann
118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>).
119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize
120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP)
121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>.
122 * Make power off under SMP work again.
123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS.
124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0
125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>).
126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail.
127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S
128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>).
129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify
130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested
131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox
132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>.
133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that
134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off
135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>).
136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid
137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>).
138 * Modularize the code.
139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS
140 * is now the way life works).
141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return).
142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend.
143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid
146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr).
147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle
148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr.
149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore
150 * interval is now configurable.
151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load.
152 * Enable and engage power management earlier.
153 * Disengage power management on module unload.
154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the
155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions
156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>).
158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable.
159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr.
160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's
161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>).
162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known
163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>).
164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin
165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>)
166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly
167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY.
168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY.
169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood)
170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>)
171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.)
172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying
173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected.
174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood)
175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event
176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood)
177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr).
178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of
179 * idle_threshold (sfr).
180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr).
181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we
182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug.
183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to.
187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or via anonymous ftp from
193 * ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/IAL/software_specs/apmv11.doc. It is also
194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.]
197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996.
200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at:
201 * http://www.microsoft.com/hwdev/busbios/amp_12.htm]
204 #include <linux/config.h>
205 #include <linux/module.h>
207 #include <linux/poll.h>
208 #include <linux/types.h>
209 #include <linux/stddef.h>
210 #include <linux/timer.h>
211 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
212 #include <linux/slab.h>
213 #include <linux/stat.h>
214 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
215 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
216 #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
217 #include <linux/init.h>
218 #include <linux/time.h>
219 #include <linux/sched.h>
220 #include <linux/pm.h>
221 #include <linux/device.h>
222 #include <linux/kernel.h>
223 #include <linux/smp.h>
224 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
225 #include <linux/dmi.h>
226 #include <linux/suspend.h>
228 #include <asm/system.h>
229 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
230 #include <asm/desc.h>
231 #include <asm/i8253.h>
233 #include "io_ports.h"
235 extern unsigned long get_cmos_time(void);
236 extern void machine_real_restart(unsigned char *, int);
238 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
239 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int);
243 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices.
244 * This is its minor number.
246 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134
249 * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options.
251 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows:
252 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code)
253 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM
254 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls
255 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call
256 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before
258 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages
259 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown
260 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box
261 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend
263 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to
264 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to
266 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over
267 * which the idle percentage is
271 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
273 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
274 * [Confirmed by TI representative]
275 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
276 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
277 * [This may work now ...]
278 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
279 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking
280 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>]
281 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP
282 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000
284 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
285 * P = partially usable with APM patches
289 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy
290 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the
291 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0.
293 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1
296 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so
297 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
298 * tries to write to arbitrary memory).
300 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS
305 * Define to make all _set_limit calls use 64k limits. The APM 1.1 BIOS is
306 * supposed to provide limit information that it recognizes. Many machines
307 * do this correctly, but many others do not restrict themselves to their
308 * claimed limit. When this happens, they will cause a segmentation
309 * violation in the kernel at boot time. Most BIOS's, however, will
310 * respect a 64k limit, so we use that. If you want to be pedantic and
311 * hold your BIOS to its claims, then undefine this.
313 #define APM_RELAX_SEGMENTS
316 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend.
317 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by
318 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu>
320 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
322 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
323 #include <linux/timex.h>
325 #include <linux/delay.h>
329 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
331 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ)
334 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume
336 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ)
339 * Maximum number of events stored
341 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20
344 * The per-file APM data
348 struct apm_user * next;
349 unsigned int suser: 1;
350 unsigned int writer: 1;
351 unsigned int reader: 1;
352 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1;
354 int suspends_pending;
355 int standbys_pending;
360 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS];
364 * The magic number in apm_user
366 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101
369 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done
371 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
372 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95
374 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100
376 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3)
382 unsigned long offset;
383 unsigned short segment;
385 static int clock_slowed;
386 static int idle_threshold = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD;
387 static int idle_period = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD;
388 static int set_pm_idle;
389 static int suspends_pending;
390 static int standbys_pending;
391 static int ignore_sys_suspend;
392 static int ignore_normal_resume;
393 static int bounce_interval = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL;
395 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
396 # define clock_cmos_diff 0
397 # define got_clock_diff 1
399 static long clock_cmos_diff;
400 static int got_clock_diff;
404 static int apm_disabled = -1;
406 static int power_off;
408 static int power_off = 1;
410 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF
411 static int realmode_power_off = 1;
413 static int realmode_power_off;
415 static int exit_kapmd;
416 static int kapmd_running;
417 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
418 static int allow_ints = 1;
420 static int allow_ints;
422 static int broken_psr;
424 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue);
425 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue);
426 static struct apm_user * user_list;
427 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock);
428 static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = { 0, 0x00409200 };
430 static char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */
433 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are
434 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events
436 static char * apm_event_name[] = {
442 "power status change",
447 "system standby resume",
448 "capabilities change"
450 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
452 typedef struct lookup_t {
458 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the
462 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
463 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */
464 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" },
465 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" },
466 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" },
467 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" },
468 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */
469 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" },
470 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" },
471 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" },
472 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" },
473 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" },
474 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" },
475 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" },
476 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" },
477 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */
478 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" },
479 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" }
481 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
484 * apm_error - display an APM error
485 * @str: information string
486 * @err: APM BIOS return code
488 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of
492 static void apm_error(char *str, int err)
496 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++)
497 if (error_table[i].key == err) break;
499 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg);
501 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n",
506 * Lock APM functionality to physical CPU 0
511 static cpumask_t apm_save_cpus(void)
513 cpumask_t x = current->cpus_allowed;
514 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
515 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
516 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
520 static inline void apm_restore_cpus(cpumask_t mask)
522 set_cpus_allowed(current, mask);
528 * No CPU lockdown needed on a uniprocessor
531 #define apm_save_cpus() (current->cpus_allowed)
532 #define apm_restore_cpus(x) (void)(x)
537 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and
538 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only
539 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
540 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference
541 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel
542 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances
543 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing
544 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that
545 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything
546 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that
547 * everything could change.
549 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there
550 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax.
553 if (apm_info.allow_ints) \
554 local_irq_enable(); \
559 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \
560 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs;
561 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \
562 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs)
563 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \
564 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs)
566 # define APM_DECL_SEGS
567 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS
568 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
572 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call
573 * @func: APM function to execute
574 * @ebx_in: EBX register for call entry
575 * @ecx_in: ECX register for call entry
576 * @eax: EAX register return
577 * @ebx: EBX register return
578 * @ecx: ECX register return
579 * @edx: EDX register return
580 * @esi: ESI register return
582 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The
583 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and
584 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of
585 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry
586 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error
587 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function
591 static u8 apm_bios_call(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in,
592 u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, u32 *esi)
598 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
599 struct desc_struct *gdt;
601 cpus = apm_save_cpus();
604 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
605 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
606 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
608 local_save_flags(flags);
611 apm_bios_call_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax, ebx, ecx, edx, esi);
613 local_irq_restore(flags);
614 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
616 apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
622 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call
623 * @func: APM function to invoke
624 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call
625 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call
626 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call
628 * Make a BIOS call that does only returns one value, or just status.
629 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH
630 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero. This is
631 * used for simpler BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts
632 * off for a long time on some laptops.
635 static u8 apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax)
642 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
643 struct desc_struct *gdt;
645 cpus = apm_save_cpus();
648 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
649 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
650 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
652 local_save_flags(flags);
655 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax);
657 local_irq_restore(flags);
658 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
660 apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
665 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version
666 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return
668 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only
669 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is
672 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver
673 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the
674 * minor number both in BCD
676 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the
680 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val)
684 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax))
685 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
691 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS
692 * @event: pointer to the event
693 * @info: point to the event information
695 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event
696 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second
697 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should
698 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes
699 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is
700 * not cleared until it is acknowledged.
702 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing
703 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80
704 * is returned (No power management events pending).
707 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info)
714 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT, 0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx,
716 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
718 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102)
719 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */
726 * set_power_state - set the power management state
727 * @what: which items to transition
728 * @state: state to transition to
730 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The
731 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the
732 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for
733 * all) for the object to be transitioned.
735 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact
736 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change.
739 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state)
743 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax))
744 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
749 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state
750 * @state: which state to enter
752 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state.
755 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state)
757 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state);
761 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving
763 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view
764 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses
765 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1
766 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise.
769 static int apm_do_idle(void)
776 polling = test_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
778 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
779 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
781 if (!need_resched()) {
783 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax);
786 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
792 static unsigned long t;
794 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels.
795 * Only report the failure the first 5 times.
799 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n",
805 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0;
810 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy
812 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.
815 static void apm_do_busy(void)
819 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) {
820 (void) apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy);
826 * If no process has really been interested in
827 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS
828 * power management - we probably want
831 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100)
832 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16
834 static void (*original_pm_idle)(void);
836 extern void default_idle(void);
839 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux
841 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It
842 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time.
843 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine.
846 static void apm_cpu_idle(void)
848 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */
849 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */
850 static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */
852 int apm_idle_done = 0;
853 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
857 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) {
859 last_jiffies = jiffies;
860 last_stime = current->stime;
861 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) {
862 unsigned int idle_percentage;
864 idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime;
865 idle_percentage *= 100;
866 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check;
867 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold);
868 if (apm_info.forbid_idle)
870 last_jiffies = jiffies;
871 last_stime = current->stime;
874 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
876 while (!need_resched()) {
881 switch (apm_do_idle()) {
882 case 0: apm_idle_done = 1;
885 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
893 case 1: apm_idle_done = 1;
895 default: /* BIOS refused */
899 if (original_pm_idle)
903 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
904 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period)
913 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off
915 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we
916 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS
917 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make
918 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call
919 * on their first cpu.
922 static void apm_power_off(void)
924 unsigned char po_bios_call[] = {
925 0xb8, 0x00, 0x10, /* movw $0x1000,ax */
926 0x8e, 0xd0, /* movw ax,ss */
927 0xbc, 0x00, 0xf0, /* movw $0xf000,sp */
928 0xb8, 0x07, 0x53, /* movw $0x5307,ax */
929 0xbb, 0x01, 0x00, /* movw $0x0001,bx */
930 0xb9, 0x03, 0x00, /* movw $0x0003,cx */
931 0xcd, 0x15 /* int $0x15 */
934 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
935 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off)
937 (void)apm_save_cpus();
938 machine_real_restart(po_bios_call, sizeof(po_bios_call));
941 (void) set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF);
944 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
947 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management
948 * @enable: enable yes/no
950 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.
953 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable)
957 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED))
958 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED;
959 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL,
961 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
963 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
965 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
971 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state
972 * @status: returned status
974 * @life: estimated life
976 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a
977 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power
978 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage
979 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life
980 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer
984 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life)
992 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken)
993 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED;
994 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0,
995 &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &dummy))
996 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
999 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) {
1000 *life = swab16((u16)edx);
1008 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status,
1009 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat)
1017 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) {
1018 /* pretend we only have one battery. */
1020 return APM_BAD_DEVICE;
1022 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life);
1025 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax,
1026 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi))
1027 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1037 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device
1038 * @device: identity of device
1041 * Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device
1042 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL).
1045 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable)
1049 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL)
1050 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED))
1051 return APM_DISABLED;
1052 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, &eax))
1053 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1054 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) {
1056 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1058 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1063 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1066 * apm_console_blank - blank the display
1069 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device
1070 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks
1071 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and
1072 * monitor powerdown for us.
1075 static int apm_console_blank(int blank)
1080 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY;
1081 /* Blank the first display device */
1082 error = set_power_state(0x100, state);
1083 if ((error != APM_SUCCESS) && (error != APM_NO_ERROR)) {
1084 /* try to blank them all instead */
1085 error = set_power_state(0x1ff, state);
1086 if ((error != APM_SUCCESS) && (error != APM_NO_ERROR))
1087 /* try to blank device one instead */
1088 error = set_power_state(0x101, state);
1090 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR))
1092 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) {
1096 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1098 apm_error("set display", error);
1099 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error);
1102 return apm_console_blank(blank);
1105 apm_error("set display", error);
1110 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as)
1112 return as->event_head == as->event_tail;
1115 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as)
1117 as->event_tail = (as->event_tail + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
1118 return as->events[as->event_tail];
1121 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender)
1123 struct apm_user * as;
1125 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1126 if (user_list == NULL)
1128 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1129 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader))
1131 as->event_head = (as->event_head + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
1132 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) {
1133 static int notified;
1135 if (notified++ == 0)
1136 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n");
1137 as->event_tail = (as->event_tail + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
1139 as->events[as->event_head] = event;
1140 if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
1143 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1144 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1145 as->suspends_pending++;
1149 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1150 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1151 as->standbys_pending++;
1156 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue);
1158 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1161 static void set_time(void)
1163 if (got_clock_diff) { /* Must know time zone in order to set clock */
1164 xtime.tv_sec = get_cmos_time() + clock_cmos_diff;
1169 static void get_time_diff(void)
1171 #ifndef CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
1173 * Estimate time zone so that set_time can update the clock
1175 clock_cmos_diff = -get_cmos_time();
1176 clock_cmos_diff += get_seconds();
1181 static void reinit_timer(void)
1183 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
1184 unsigned long flags;
1186 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
1187 /* set the clock to 100 Hz */
1188 outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
1190 outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */
1192 outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */
1194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
1198 static int suspend(int vetoable)
1201 struct apm_user *as;
1203 if (pm_send_all(PM_SUSPEND, (void *)3)) {
1206 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1207 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1209 ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
1210 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: suspend was vetoed.\n");
1213 printk(KERN_CRIT "apm: suspend was vetoed, but suspending anyway.\n");
1216 device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1217 local_irq_disable();
1218 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1220 /* serialize with the timer interrupt */
1221 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1223 /* protect against access to timer chip registers */
1224 spin_lock(&i8253_lock);
1228 * Irq spinlock must be dropped around set_system_power_state.
1229 * We'll undo any timer changes due to interrupts below.
1231 spin_unlock(&i8253_lock);
1232 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1235 save_processor_state();
1236 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND);
1237 ignore_normal_resume = 1;
1238 restore_processor_state();
1240 local_irq_disable();
1241 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1242 spin_lock(&i8253_lock);
1246 spin_unlock(&i8253_lock);
1247 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1249 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR)
1251 if (err != APM_SUCCESS)
1252 apm_error("suspend", err);
1253 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
1257 pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
1258 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL);
1260 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1261 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1262 as->suspend_wait = 0;
1263 as->suspend_result = err;
1265 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1266 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue);
1270 static void standby(void)
1274 local_irq_disable();
1275 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1276 /* serialize with the timer interrupt */
1277 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1278 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1280 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1283 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
1284 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR))
1285 apm_error("standby", err);
1287 local_irq_disable();
1292 static apm_event_t get_event(void)
1296 apm_eventinfo_t info;
1298 static int notified;
1300 /* we don't use the eventinfo */
1301 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info);
1302 if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
1305 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0))
1306 apm_error("get_event", error);
1311 static void check_events(void)
1314 static unsigned long last_resume;
1315 static int ignore_bounce;
1317 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) {
1319 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME)
1320 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n",
1321 apm_event_name[event - 1]);
1323 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown "
1324 "event 0x%02x\n", event);
1327 && ((jiffies - last_resume) > bounce_interval))
1331 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1332 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1333 queue_event(event, NULL);
1334 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1338 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1339 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
1340 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1341 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1344 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1345 if (ignore_bounce) {
1346 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1347 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1351 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND,
1352 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS
1353 * will be ignored. We also return here to
1354 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep
1355 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else
1358 if (ignore_sys_suspend)
1360 ignore_sys_suspend = 1;
1361 queue_event(event, NULL);
1362 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1366 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
1367 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME:
1368 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME:
1369 ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
1370 last_resume = jiffies;
1372 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME)
1373 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) {
1374 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1376 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1378 pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
1379 queue_event(event, NULL);
1381 ignore_normal_resume = 0;
1384 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE:
1385 case APM_LOW_BATTERY:
1386 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE:
1387 queue_event(event, NULL);
1388 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1391 case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
1392 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1394 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1397 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND:
1399 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend.
1407 static void apm_event_handler(void)
1409 static int pending_count = 4;
1412 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) {
1413 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) &&
1414 (pending_count-- <= 0)) {
1417 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n");
1418 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY);
1420 apm_error("busy", err);
1428 * This is the APM thread main loop.
1431 static void apm_mainloop(void)
1433 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1435 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1436 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1438 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
1442 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping
1443 * so as not to count towards the load average)..
1445 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1446 apm_event_handler();
1448 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1451 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func)
1453 if ((as == NULL) || (as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC)) {
1454 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func);
1460 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1462 struct apm_user * as;
1466 as = fp->private_data;
1467 if (check_apm_user(as, "read"))
1469 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t))
1471 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1473 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as));
1475 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) {
1476 event = get_queued_event(as);
1477 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) {
1483 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1484 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1485 as->suspends_read++;
1488 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1489 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1490 as->standbys_read++;
1493 buf += sizeof(event);
1498 if (signal_pending(current))
1499 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1503 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table * wait)
1505 struct apm_user * as;
1507 as = fp->private_data;
1508 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll"))
1510 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait);
1511 if (!queue_empty(as))
1512 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1516 static int do_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file *filp,
1517 u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1519 struct apm_user * as;
1521 as = filp->private_data;
1522 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl"))
1524 if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
1527 case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
1528 if (as->standbys_read > 0) {
1529 as->standbys_read--;
1530 as->standbys_pending--;
1533 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as);
1534 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1537 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
1538 if (as->suspends_read > 0) {
1539 as->suspends_read--;
1540 as->suspends_pending--;
1543 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as);
1544 if (suspends_pending <= 0) {
1547 as->suspend_wait = 1;
1548 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue,
1549 as->suspend_wait == 0);
1550 return as->suspend_result;
1559 static int do_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1561 struct apm_user * as;
1563 as = filp->private_data;
1564 if (check_apm_user(as, "release"))
1566 filp->private_data = NULL;
1567 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
1568 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending;
1569 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1572 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
1573 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending;
1574 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1577 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1578 if (user_list == as)
1579 user_list = as->next;
1581 struct apm_user * as1;
1583 for (as1 = user_list;
1584 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as);
1588 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n");
1590 as1->next = as->next;
1592 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1597 static int do_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1599 struct apm_user * as;
1601 as = (struct apm_user *)kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
1603 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n",
1607 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC;
1608 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0;
1609 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0;
1610 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0;
1612 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD
1613 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we
1614 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows,
1615 * we might close the device immediately without doing a
1616 * privileged operation -- cevans
1618 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1619 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE;
1620 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ;
1621 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1622 as->next = user_list;
1624 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1625 filp->private_data = as;
1629 static int apm_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t fpos, int length)
1636 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff;
1637 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff;
1638 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff;
1639 int percentage = -1;
1640 int time_units = -1;
1645 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) &&
1646 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) {
1647 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
1648 battery_status = bx & 0xff;
1649 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff)
1650 percentage = cx & 0xff;
1652 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1653 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff;
1655 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec";
1656 time_units = dx & 0x7fff;
1660 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is
1661 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted.
1663 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes)
1664 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2.
1665 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00):
1666 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT
1667 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
1668 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
1669 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED
1670 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
1674 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only)
1681 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only)
1688 bit 7: No system battery
1690 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge):
1693 7) Remaining battery life (time units):
1694 Number of remaining minutes or seconds
1696 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */
1698 p += sprintf(p, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n",
1700 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff,
1701 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff,
1702 apm_info.bios.flags,
1713 static int apm(void *unused)
1726 current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
1730 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization
1731 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D.
1732 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0.
1733 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar.
1735 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
1736 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
1739 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) {
1740 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version;
1741 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1743 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2
1745 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102)
1746 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102;
1747 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version);
1748 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) {
1749 apm_error("driver version", error);
1750 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */
1751 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100;
1757 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n",
1758 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff,
1759 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff);
1761 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
1762 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) {
1764 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it
1765 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
1768 error = apm_enable_power_management(1);
1770 apm_error("enable power management", error);
1776 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)
1777 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
1778 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1780 apm_error("engage power management", error);
1785 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp )) {
1786 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
1788 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n");
1790 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
1791 case 0: power_stat = "off line"; break;
1792 case 1: power_stat = "on line"; break;
1793 case 2: power_stat = "on backup power"; break;
1794 default: power_stat = "unknown"; break;
1796 switch (bx & 0xff) {
1797 case 0: bat_stat = "high"; break;
1798 case 1: bat_stat = "low"; break;
1799 case 2: bat_stat = "critical"; break;
1800 case 3: bat_stat = "charging"; break;
1801 default: bat_stat = "unknown"; break;
1804 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
1805 power_stat, bat_stat);
1806 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff)
1807 printk("unknown\n");
1809 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff);
1810 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1812 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
1815 printk("unknown\n");
1817 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff,
1819 "minutes" : "seconds");
1824 /* Install our power off handler.. */
1826 pm_power_off = apm_power_off;
1828 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) {
1829 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1830 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank;
1833 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1834 console_blank_hook = NULL;
1843 static int __init apm_setup(char *str)
1847 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
1848 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
1850 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
1852 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) ||
1853 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0))
1854 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0);
1855 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) ||
1856 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0))
1857 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0);
1858 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) ||
1859 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0))
1860 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0);
1861 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) ||
1862 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0);
1865 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0)
1867 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) ||
1868 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0))
1869 power_off = !invert;
1870 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0)
1873 idle_threshold = 100;
1875 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) ||
1876 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0))
1877 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert;
1878 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) ||
1879 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0))
1880 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert;
1881 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) ||
1882 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0))
1883 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert;
1884 str = strchr(str, ',');
1886 str += strspn(str, ", \t");
1891 __setup("apm=", apm_setup);
1894 static struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = {
1895 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1900 .release = do_release,
1903 static struct miscdevice apm_device = {
1910 /* Simple "print if true" callback */
1911 static int __init print_if_true(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1913 printk("%s\n", d->ident);
1918 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was
1919 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that.
1921 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1923 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident);
1927 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */
1928 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1930 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) {
1931 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
1932 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident);
1937 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */
1938 static int __init set_apm_ints(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1940 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) {
1941 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
1942 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident);
1947 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */
1948 static int __init apm_is_horked(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1950 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1951 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1952 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1957 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1959 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1960 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1961 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1962 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for \n");
1963 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com \n");
1968 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */
1969 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1971 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) {
1972 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1;
1973 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident);
1979 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use
1980 * the following QA technique
1982 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------
1984 * < Does it Compile >----N--
1986 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N--
1990 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e)
1991 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000)
1993 static int __init broken_apm_power(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1995 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
1996 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, disabling power status reporting.\n");
2001 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops
2002 * have this problem).
2004 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(struct dmi_system_id *d)
2006 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1;
2007 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life in minutes and wrong byte order.\n");
2011 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = {
2014 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.",
2015 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
2016 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), },
2018 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */
2019 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600",
2020 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
2021 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), },
2023 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/
2024 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude",
2025 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2026 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), }
2029 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2030 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2031 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2032 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2033 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2035 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/
2036 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", {
2037 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2038 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), },
2040 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */
2041 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e",
2042 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2043 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"),
2044 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), },
2046 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */
2047 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2048 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2049 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"),
2050 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), },
2053 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100",
2054 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2055 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"),
2056 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Intel Corp."),
2057 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2059 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/
2060 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125",
2061 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
2062 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"),
2063 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2064 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"4.06"), },
2066 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */
2067 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK",
2068 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
2069 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), },
2071 { /* APM blows on shutdown */
2072 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]",
2073 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"),
2074 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), },
2077 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3",
2078 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"),
2079 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), },
2082 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens",
2083 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
2084 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), },
2087 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD",
2088 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2089 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), },
2092 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO",
2093 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2094 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), },
2097 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z",
2098 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2099 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"),
2100 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), },
2103 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX",
2104 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"),
2105 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"),
2106 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"SystemSoft"),
2107 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"Version R2.08"), },
2110 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2111 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2112 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2114 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2116 { /* APM idle hangs */
2117 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD",
2118 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2119 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), },
2121 { /* APM idle hangs */
2122 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios",
2123 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2124 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), },
2126 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */
2127 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2128 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2129 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"),
2130 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), },
2132 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */
2133 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2134 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"),
2136 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), },
2138 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */
2139 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2140 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2141 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"),
2142 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), },
2144 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2145 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2146 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2147 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"),
2148 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), },
2150 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2151 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2152 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2153 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"),
2154 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), },
2156 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */
2157 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2158 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2159 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"),
2160 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), },
2162 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2163 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2164 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2165 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"),
2166 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), },
2168 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2169 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2170 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2171 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"),
2172 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), },
2174 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */
2175 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2176 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2177 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"),
2178 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), },
2180 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */
2181 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2182 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2183 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"),
2184 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), },
2187 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */
2188 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2189 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2190 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"),
2191 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), },
2193 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2194 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2195 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2196 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"),
2197 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), },
2199 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2200 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2201 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2202 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"),
2203 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), },
2205 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */
2206 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA",
2207 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."),
2208 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"),
2209 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), },
2212 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */
2214 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */
2215 set_apm_ints, "IBM",
2216 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), },
2223 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS
2224 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason
2225 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way,
2226 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors
2227 * etc will have at least some level of being contained...
2229 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice
2230 * of just killing the apm thread..
2232 static int __init apm_init(void)
2234 struct proc_dir_entry *apm_proc;
2238 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table);
2240 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0) {
2241 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n");
2245 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
2246 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff),
2247 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff),
2248 apm_info.bios.flags,
2250 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) {
2251 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n");
2256 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
2258 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
2259 if (realmode_power_off)
2260 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
2261 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */
2262 if (apm_disabled != -1)
2263 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled;
2266 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
2267 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
2269 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001)
2270 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100;
2272 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */
2273 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102)
2274 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */
2277 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%lx cseg16 %x dseg %x",
2278 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset,
2279 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg);
2280 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100)
2281 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
2282 apm_info.bios.cseg_len,
2283 apm_info.bios.dseg_len);
2284 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101)
2285 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len);
2289 if (apm_info.disabled) {
2290 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n");
2293 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) {
2294 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n");
2295 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2298 if (PM_IS_ACTIVE()) {
2299 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n");
2300 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2306 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40
2307 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved).
2308 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40
2309 * even though they are called in protected mode.
2311 set_base(bad_bios_desc, __va((unsigned long)0x40 << 4));
2312 _set_limit((char *)&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4));
2314 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset;
2315 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS;
2317 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
2318 struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(i);
2319 set_base(gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
2320 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4));
2321 set_base(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
2322 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4));
2323 set_base(gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
2324 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4));
2325 #ifndef APM_RELAX_SEGMENTS
2326 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x100) {
2328 /* For ASUS motherboard, Award BIOS rev 110 (and others?) */
2329 _set_limit((char *)&gdt[APM_CS >> 3], 64 * 1024 - 1);
2330 /* For some unknown machine. */
2331 _set_limit((char *)&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], 64 * 1024 - 1);
2332 /* For the DEC Hinote Ultra CT475 (and others?) */
2333 _set_limit((char *)&gdt[APM_DS >> 3], 64 * 1024 - 1);
2334 #ifndef APM_RELAX_SEGMENTS
2336 _set_limit((char *)&gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
2337 (apm_info.bios.cseg_len - 1) & 0xffff);
2338 _set_limit((char *)&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
2339 (apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len - 1) & 0xffff);
2340 _set_limit((char *)&gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
2341 (apm_info.bios.dseg_len - 1) & 0xffff);
2342 /* workaround for broken BIOSes */
2343 if (apm_info.bios.cseg_len <= apm_info.bios.offset)
2344 _set_limit((char *)&gdt[APM_CS >> 3], 64 * 1024 -1);
2345 if (apm_info.bios.dseg_len <= 0x40) { /* 0x40 * 4kB == 64kB */
2346 /* for the BIOS that assumes granularity = 1 */
2347 gdt[APM_DS >> 3].b |= 0x800000;
2348 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: we set the granularity of dseg.\n");
2354 apm_proc = create_proc_info_entry("apm", 0, NULL, apm_get_info);
2356 apm_proc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
2358 ret = kernel_thread(apm, NULL, CLONE_KERNEL | SIGCHLD);
2360 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel thread.\n");
2364 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp ) {
2366 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n");
2370 misc_register(&apm_device);
2373 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100;
2374 if (idle_threshold < 100) {
2375 original_pm_idle = pm_idle;
2376 pm_idle = apm_cpu_idle;
2383 static void __exit apm_exit(void)
2388 pm_idle = original_pm_idle;
2390 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback
2391 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local
2392 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding.
2396 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0)
2397 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
2398 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0);
2400 apm_error("disengage power management", error);
2402 misc_deregister(&apm_device);
2403 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
2405 pm_power_off = NULL;
2407 while (kapmd_running)
2412 module_init(apm_init);
2413 module_exit(apm_exit);
2415 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell");
2416 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management");
2417 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2418 module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
2419 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode");
2420 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444);
2421 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off");
2422 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444);
2423 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval,
2424 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces");
2425 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444);
2426 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls");
2427 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444);
2428 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call");
2429 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444);
2430 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off,
2431 "Switch to real mode before powering off");
2432 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444);
2433 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold,
2434 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls");
2435 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444);
2436 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period,
2437 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage");
2438 module_param(smp, bool, 0444);
2439 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp,
2440 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems");
2441 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV);