4 * The low level driver for the AD1848/CS4248 codec chip which
5 * is used for example in the MS Sound System.
7 * The CS4231 which is used in the GUS MAX and some other cards is
8 * upwards compatible with AD1848 and this driver is able to drive it.
10 * CS4231A and AD1845 are upward compatible with CS4231. However
11 * the new features of these chips are different.
13 * CS4232 is a PnP audio chip which contains a CS4231A (and SB, MPU).
14 * CS4232A is an improved version of CS4232.
18 * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
20 * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
21 * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
25 * Thomas Sailer : ioctl code reworked (vmalloc/vfree removed)
26 * general sleep/wakeup clean up.
27 * Alan Cox : reformatted. Fixed SMP bugs. Moved to kernel alloc/free
28 * of irqs. Use dev_id.
29 * Christoph Hellwig : adapted to module_init/module_exit
30 * Aki Laukkanen : added power management support
31 * Arnaldo C. de Melo : added missing restore_flags in ad1848_resume
32 * Miguel Freitas : added ISA PnP support
33 * Alan Cox : Added CS4236->4239 identification
34 * Daniel T. Cobra : Alernate config/mixer for later chips
35 * Alan Cox : Merged chip idents and config code
38 * APM save restore assist code on IBM thinkpad
41 * Tested. Believed fully functional.
44 #include <linux/config.h>
45 #include <linux/init.h>
46 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <linux/stddef.h>
50 #include <linux/pm_legacy.h>
51 #include <linux/isapnp.h>
52 #include <linux/pnp.h>
53 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
57 #include "sound_config.h"
60 #include "ad1848_mixer.h"
68 int dual_dma; /* 1, when two DMA channels allocated */
70 unsigned char MCE_bit;
71 unsigned char saved_regs[64]; /* Includes extended register space */
75 int record_dev, playback_dev;
81 char *chip_name, *name;
90 #define MD_4235 8 /* Crystal Audio CS4235 */
91 #define MD_1845_SSCAPE 9 /* Ensoniq Soundscape PNP*/
92 #define MD_4236 10 /* 4236 and higher */
93 #define MD_42xB 11 /* CS 42xB */
94 #define MD_4239 12 /* CS4239 */
96 /* Mixer parameters */
98 int supported_devices, orig_devices;
99 int supported_rec_devices, orig_rec_devices;
101 short mixer_reroute[32];
103 volatile unsigned long timer_ticks;
106 mixer_ents *mix_devices;
107 int mixer_output_port;
109 /* Power management */
110 struct pm_dev *pmdev;
113 typedef struct ad1848_port_info
117 unsigned char speed_bits;
120 unsigned char format_bits;
124 static struct address_info cfg;
125 static int nr_ad1848_devs;
127 static int deskpro_xl;
128 static int deskpro_m;
131 static volatile signed char irq2dev[17] = {
132 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
133 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
136 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
137 static int timer_installed = -1;
142 static int ad_format_mask[13 /*devc->model */ ] =
145 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW,
146 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
147 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
148 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW, /* AD1845 */
149 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
150 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
151 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
152 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE /* CS4235 */,
153 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW /* Ensoniq Soundscape*/,
154 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
155 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
156 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM
159 static ad1848_info adev_info[MAX_AUDIO_DEV];
161 #define io_Index_Addr(d) ((d)->base)
162 #define io_Indexed_Data(d) ((d)->base+1)
163 #define io_Status(d) ((d)->base+2)
164 #define io_Polled_IO(d) ((d)->base+3)
168 #define CAP_F_TIMER 0x01
169 } capabilities [10 /*devc->model */ ] = {
172 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_4231 */
173 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_4231A */
174 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_1845 */
175 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_4232 */
177 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_IWAVE */
179 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_1845_SSCAPE */
183 static int isapnp = 1;
184 static int isapnpjump;
187 static int audio_activated;
194 static int ad1848_open(int dev, int mode);
195 static void ad1848_close(int dev);
196 static void ad1848_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag);
197 static void ad1848_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag);
198 static int ad1848_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount);
199 static int ad1848_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount);
200 static void ad1848_halt(int dev);
201 static void ad1848_halt_input(int dev);
202 static void ad1848_halt_output(int dev);
203 static void ad1848_trigger(int dev, int bits);
204 static int ad1848_pm_callback(struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data);
206 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
207 static int ad1848_tmr_install(int dev);
208 static void ad1848_tmr_reprogram(int dev);
211 static int ad_read(ad1848_info * devc, int reg)
214 int timeout = 900000;
216 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /*Are we initializing */
221 outb(((unsigned char) (reg & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
222 x = inb(io_Indexed_Data(devc));
228 xreg = (reg & 0xff) - 32;
229 xra = (((xreg & 0x0f) << 4) & 0xf0) | 0x08 | ((xreg & 0x10) >> 2);
230 outb(((unsigned char) (23 & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
231 outb(((unsigned char) (xra & 0xff)), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
232 x = inb(io_Indexed_Data(devc));
238 static void ad_write(ad1848_info * devc, int reg, int data)
240 int timeout = 900000;
242 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /* Are we initializing */
247 outb(((unsigned char) (reg & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
248 outb(((unsigned char) (data & 0xff)), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
254 xreg = (reg & 0xff) - 32;
255 xra = (((xreg & 0x0f) << 4) & 0xf0) | 0x08 | ((xreg & 0x10) >> 2);
256 outb(((unsigned char) (23 & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
257 outb(((unsigned char) (xra & 0xff)), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
258 outb((unsigned char) (data & 0xff), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
262 static void wait_for_calibration(ad1848_info * devc)
267 * Wait until the auto calibration process has finished.
269 * 1) Wait until the chip becomes ready (reads don't return 0x80).
270 * 2) Wait until the ACI bit of I11 gets on and then off.
274 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
276 if (inb(devc->base) & 0x80)
277 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Auto calibration timed out(1).\n");
280 while (timeout > 0 && !(ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20))
282 if (!(ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20))
286 while (timeout > 0 && (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20))
288 if (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20)
289 if ( (devc->model != MD_1845) || (devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE))
290 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Auto calibration timed out(3).\n");
293 static void ad_mute(ad1848_info * devc)
299 * Save old register settings and mute output channels
302 for (i = 6; i < 8; i++)
304 prev = devc->saved_regs[i] = ad_read(devc, i);
309 static void ad_unmute(ad1848_info * devc)
313 static void ad_enter_MCE(ad1848_info * devc)
318 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /*Are we initializing */
321 devc->MCE_bit = 0x40;
322 prev = inb(io_Index_Addr(devc));
327 outb((devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
330 static void ad_leave_MCE(ad1848_info * devc)
332 unsigned char prev, acal;
335 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /*Are we initializing */
338 acal = ad_read(devc, 9);
340 devc->MCE_bit = 0x00;
341 prev = inb(io_Index_Addr(devc));
342 outb((0x00), io_Index_Addr(devc)); /* Clear the MCE bit */
344 if ((prev & 0x40) == 0) /* Not in MCE mode */
348 outb((0x00), io_Index_Addr(devc)); /* Clear the MCE bit */
349 if (acal & 0x08) /* Auto calibration is enabled */
350 wait_for_calibration(devc);
353 static int ad1848_set_recmask(ad1848_info * devc, int mask)
355 unsigned char recdev;
359 mask &= devc->supported_rec_devices;
361 /* Rename the mixer bits if necessary */
362 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
364 if (devc->mixer_reroute[i] != i)
369 mask |= (1 << devc->mixer_reroute[i]);
375 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) /* Count selected device bits */
379 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
382 mask = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
383 else if (n != 1) { /* Too many devices selected */
384 mask &= ~devc->recmask; /* Filter out active settings */
387 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) /* Count selected device bits */
392 mask = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
399 case SOUND_MASK_LINE:
400 case SOUND_MASK_LINE3:
405 case SOUND_MASK_LINE1:
409 case SOUND_MASK_IMIX:
414 mask = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
419 ad_write(devc, 0, (ad_read(devc, 0) & 0x3f) | recdev);
420 ad_write(devc, 1, (ad_read(devc, 1) & 0x3f) | recdev);
421 } else { /* soundpro */
426 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { /* For each bit */
427 if ((devc->supported_rec_devices & (1 << i)) == 0)
428 continue; /* Device not supported */
430 for (j = LEFT_CHN; j <= RIGHT_CHN; j++) {
431 if (devc->mix_devices[i][j].nbits == 0) /* Inexistent channel */
436 * set_rec_bit becomes 1 if the corresponding bit in mask is set
437 * then it gets flipped if the polarity is inverse
439 set_rec_bit = ((mask & (1 << i)) != 0) ^ devc->mix_devices[i][j].recpol;
441 val = ad_read(devc, devc->mix_devices[i][j].recreg);
442 val &= ~(1 << devc->mix_devices[i][j].recpos);
443 val |= (set_rec_bit << devc->mix_devices[i][j].recpos);
444 ad_write(devc, devc->mix_devices[i][j].recreg, val);
448 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
450 /* Rename the mixer bits back if necessary */
451 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
453 if (devc->mixer_reroute[i] != i)
455 if (mask & (1 << devc->mixer_reroute[i]))
457 mask &= ~(1 << devc->mixer_reroute[i]);
462 devc->recmask = mask;
466 static void change_bits(ad1848_info * devc, unsigned char *regval,
467 unsigned char *muteval, int dev, int chn, int newval)
475 set_mute_bit = (newval == 0) ^ devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepol;
477 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].polarity == 1) /* Reverse */
478 newval = 100 - newval;
480 mask = (1 << devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].nbits) - 1;
481 shift = devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].bitpos;
483 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepos == 8)
484 { /* if there is no mute bit */
485 mute = 0; /* No mute bit; do nothing special */
486 mutemask = ~0; /* No mute bit; do nothing special */
490 mute = (set_mute_bit << devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepos);
491 mutemask = ~(1 << devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepos);
494 newval = (int) ((newval * mask) + 50) / 100; /* Scale it */
495 *regval &= ~(mask << shift); /* Clear bits */
496 *regval |= (newval & mask) << shift; /* Set new value */
498 *muteval &= mutemask;
502 static int ad1848_mixer_get(ad1848_info * devc, int dev)
504 if (!((1 << dev) & devc->supported_devices))
507 dev = devc->mixer_reroute[dev];
509 return devc->levels[dev];
512 static void ad1848_mixer_set_channel(ad1848_info *devc, int dev, int value, int channel)
514 int regoffs, muteregoffs;
515 unsigned char val, muteval;
518 regoffs = devc->mix_devices[dev][channel].regno;
519 muteregoffs = devc->mix_devices[dev][channel].mutereg;
520 val = ad_read(devc, regoffs);
522 if (muteregoffs != regoffs) {
523 muteval = ad_read(devc, muteregoffs);
524 change_bits(devc, &val, &muteval, dev, channel, value);
527 change_bits(devc, &val, &val, dev, channel, value);
529 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
530 ad_write(devc, regoffs, val);
531 devc->saved_regs[regoffs] = val;
532 if (muteregoffs != regoffs) {
533 ad_write(devc, muteregoffs, muteval);
534 devc->saved_regs[muteregoffs] = muteval;
536 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
539 static int ad1848_mixer_set(ad1848_info * devc, int dev, int value)
541 int left = value & 0x000000ff;
542 int right = (value & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
548 if (!(devc->supported_devices & (1 << dev)))
551 dev = devc->mixer_reroute[dev];
553 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][LEFT_CHN].nbits == 0)
561 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][RIGHT_CHN].nbits == 0) /* Mono control */
564 retvol = left | (right << 8);
567 left = mix_cvt[left];
568 right = mix_cvt[right];
570 devc->levels[dev] = retvol;
573 * Set the left channel
575 ad1848_mixer_set_channel(devc, dev, left, LEFT_CHN);
578 * Set the right channel
580 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][RIGHT_CHN].nbits == 0)
582 ad1848_mixer_set_channel(devc, dev, right, RIGHT_CHN);
588 static void ad1848_mixer_reset(ad1848_info * devc)
594 devc->mix_devices = &(ad1848_mix_devices[0]);
596 sprintf(name, "%s_%d", devc->chip_name, nr_ad1848_devs);
598 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
599 devc->mixer_reroute[i] = i;
601 devc->supported_rec_devices = MODE1_REC_DEVICES;
609 devc->supported_devices = MODE2_MIXER_DEVICES;
613 devc->supported_devices = C930_MIXER_DEVICES;
614 devc->mix_devices = &(c930_mix_devices[0]);
618 devc->supported_devices = MODE3_MIXER_DEVICES;
619 devc->mix_devices = &(iwave_mix_devices[0]);
624 devc->mix_devices = &(cs42xb_mix_devices[0]);
625 devc->supported_devices = MODE3_MIXER_DEVICES;
630 devc->supported_devices = MODE3_MIXER_DEVICES;
635 devc->supported_devices = SPRO_MIXER_DEVICES;
636 devc->supported_rec_devices = SPRO_REC_DEVICES;
637 devc->mix_devices = &(spro_mix_devices[0]);
642 devc->supported_devices = MODE1_MIXER_DEVICES;
645 devc->orig_devices = devc->supported_devices;
646 devc->orig_rec_devices = devc->supported_rec_devices;
648 devc->levels = load_mixer_volumes(name, default_mixer_levels, 1);
650 for (i = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++)
652 if (devc->supported_devices & (1 << i))
653 ad1848_mixer_set(devc, i, devc->levels[i]);
656 ad1848_set_recmask(devc, SOUND_MASK_MIC);
658 devc->mixer_output_port = devc->levels[31] | AUDIO_HEADPHONE | AUDIO_LINE_OUT;
660 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
662 if (devc->mixer_output_port & AUDIO_SPEAKER)
663 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) & ~0x40); /* Unmute mono out */
665 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) | 0x40); /* Mute mono out */
668 * From the "wouldn't it be nice if the mixer API had (better)
669 * support for custom stuff" category
671 /* Enable surround mode and SB16 mixer */
672 ad_write(devc, 16, 0x60);
674 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
677 static int ad1848_mixer_ioctl(int dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
679 ad1848_info *devc = mixer_devs[dev]->devc;
682 if (cmd == SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE1)
684 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
690 val &= (AUDIO_SPEAKER | AUDIO_HEADPHONE | AUDIO_LINE_OUT);
691 devc->mixer_output_port = val;
692 val |= AUDIO_HEADPHONE | AUDIO_LINE_OUT; /* Always on */
693 devc->mixer_output_port = val;
694 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
695 if (val & AUDIO_SPEAKER)
696 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) & ~0x40); /* Unmute mono out */
698 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) | 0x40); /* Mute mono out */
699 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
701 val = devc->mixer_output_port;
702 return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
704 if (cmd == SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE2)
706 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
708 return(ad1848_control(AD1848_MIXER_REROUTE, val));
710 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')
712 if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE)
716 case SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC:
717 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
719 val = ad1848_set_recmask(devc, val);
723 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
725 val = ad1848_mixer_set(devc, cmd & 0xff, val);
728 return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
738 case SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC:
742 case SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK:
743 val = devc->supported_devices;
746 case SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS:
747 val = devc->supported_devices;
748 if (devc->model != MD_C930)
749 val &= ~(SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER | SOUND_MASK_IMIX);
752 case SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK:
753 val = devc->supported_rec_devices;
756 case SOUND_MIXER_CAPS:
757 val=SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT;
761 val = ad1848_mixer_get(devc, cmd & 0xff);
764 return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
771 static int ad1848_set_speed(int dev, int arg)
773 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
774 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
777 * The sampling speed is encoded in the least significant nibble of I8. The
778 * LSB selects the clock source (0=24.576 MHz, 1=16.9344 MHz) and other
779 * three bits select the divisor (indirectly):
781 * The available speeds are in the following table. Keep the speeds in
782 * the increasing order.
791 static speed_struct speed_table[] =
793 {5510, (0 << 1) | 1},
794 {5510, (0 << 1) | 1},
795 {6620, (7 << 1) | 1},
796 {8000, (0 << 1) | 0},
797 {9600, (7 << 1) | 0},
798 {11025, (1 << 1) | 1},
799 {16000, (1 << 1) | 0},
800 {18900, (2 << 1) | 1},
801 {22050, (3 << 1) | 1},
802 {27420, (2 << 1) | 0},
803 {32000, (3 << 1) | 0},
804 {33075, (6 << 1) | 1},
805 {37800, (4 << 1) | 1},
806 {44100, (5 << 1) | 1},
807 {48000, (6 << 1) | 0}
810 int i, n, selected = -1;
812 n = sizeof(speed_table) / sizeof(speed_struct);
817 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE) /* AD1845 has different timer than others */
825 portc->speed_bits = speed_table[3].bits;
828 if (arg < speed_table[0].speed)
830 if (arg > speed_table[n - 1].speed)
833 for (i = 1 /*really */ ; selected == -1 && i < n; i++)
835 if (speed_table[i].speed == arg)
837 else if (speed_table[i].speed > arg)
841 diff1 = arg - speed_table[i - 1].speed;
842 diff2 = speed_table[i].speed - arg;
852 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Can't find speed???\n");
855 portc->speed = speed_table[selected].speed;
856 portc->speed_bits = speed_table[selected].bits;
860 static short ad1848_set_channels(int dev, short arg)
862 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
864 if (arg != 1 && arg != 2)
865 return portc->channels;
867 portc->channels = arg;
871 static unsigned int ad1848_set_bits(int dev, unsigned int arg)
873 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
874 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
876 static struct format_tbl
923 int i, n = sizeof(format2bits) / sizeof(struct format_tbl);
926 return portc->audio_format;
928 if (!(arg & ad_format_mask[devc->model]))
931 portc->audio_format = arg;
933 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
934 if (format2bits[i].format == arg)
936 if ((portc->format_bits = format2bits[i].bits) == 0)
937 return portc->audio_format = AFMT_U8; /* Was not supported */
941 /* Still hanging here. Something must be terribly wrong */
942 portc->format_bits = 0;
943 return portc->audio_format = AFMT_U8;
946 static struct audio_driver ad1848_audio_driver =
948 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
950 .close = ad1848_close,
951 .output_block = ad1848_output_block,
952 .start_input = ad1848_start_input,
953 .prepare_for_input = ad1848_prepare_for_input,
954 .prepare_for_output = ad1848_prepare_for_output,
955 .halt_io = ad1848_halt,
956 .halt_input = ad1848_halt_input,
957 .halt_output = ad1848_halt_output,
958 .trigger = ad1848_trigger,
959 .set_speed = ad1848_set_speed,
960 .set_bits = ad1848_set_bits,
961 .set_channels = ad1848_set_channels
964 static struct mixer_operations ad1848_mixer_operations =
966 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
968 .name = "AD1848/CS4248/CS4231",
969 .ioctl = ad1848_mixer_ioctl
972 static int ad1848_open(int dev, int mode)
975 ad1848_port_info *portc;
978 if (dev < 0 || dev >= num_audiodevs)
981 devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
982 portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
984 /* here we don't have to protect against intr */
985 spin_lock(&devc->lock);
986 if (portc->open_mode || (devc->open_mode & mode))
988 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
993 if (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX)
997 devc->intr_active = 0;
998 devc->audio_mode = 0;
999 devc->open_mode |= mode;
1000 portc->open_mode = mode;
1001 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
1002 ad1848_trigger(dev, 0);
1004 if (mode & OPEN_READ)
1005 devc->record_dev = dev;
1006 if (mode & OPEN_WRITE)
1007 devc->playback_dev = dev;
1009 * Mute output until the playback really starts. This decreases clicking (hope so).
1011 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1013 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1018 static void ad1848_close(int dev)
1020 unsigned long flags;
1021 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1022 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1024 DEB(printk("ad1848_close(void)\n"));
1026 devc->intr_active = 0;
1029 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1031 devc->audio_mode = 0;
1032 devc->open_mode &= ~portc->open_mode;
1033 portc->open_mode = 0;
1036 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1039 static void ad1848_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
1041 unsigned long flags, cnt;
1042 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1043 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1047 if (portc->audio_format == AFMT_IMA_ADPCM)
1053 if (portc->audio_format & (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE)) /* 16 bit data */
1056 if (portc->channels > 1)
1060 if ((devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) && (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_AUTOMODE) &&
1062 cnt == devc->xfer_count)
1064 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1065 devc->intr_active = 1;
1067 * Auto DMA mode on. No need to react
1070 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1072 ad_write(devc, 15, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
1073 ad_write(devc, 14, (unsigned char) ((cnt >> 8) & 0xff));
1075 devc->xfer_count = cnt;
1076 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1077 devc->intr_active = 1;
1078 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1081 static void ad1848_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
1083 unsigned long flags, cnt;
1084 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1085 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1088 if (portc->audio_format == AFMT_IMA_ADPCM)
1094 if (portc->audio_format & (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE)) /* 16 bit data */
1097 if (portc->channels > 1)
1101 if ((devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) && (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_AUTOMODE) &&
1103 cnt == devc->xfer_count)
1105 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1106 devc->intr_active = 1;
1108 * Auto DMA mode on. No need to react
1111 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1113 if (devc->model == MD_1848)
1115 ad_write(devc, 15, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
1116 ad_write(devc, 14, (unsigned char) ((cnt >> 8) & 0xff));
1120 ad_write(devc, 31, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
1121 ad_write(devc, 30, (unsigned char) ((cnt >> 8) & 0xff));
1126 devc->xfer_count = cnt;
1127 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1128 devc->intr_active = 1;
1129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1132 static int ad1848_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
1135 unsigned char fs, old_fs, tmp = 0;
1136 unsigned long flags;
1137 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1138 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1142 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1143 fs = portc->speed_bits | (portc->format_bits << 5);
1145 if (portc->channels > 1)
1148 ad_enter_MCE(devc); /* Enables changes to the format select reg */
1150 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE) /* Use alternate speed select registers */
1152 fs &= 0xf0; /* Mask off the rate select bits */
1154 ad_write(devc, 22, (portc->speed >> 8) & 0xff); /* Speed MSB */
1155 ad_write(devc, 23, portc->speed & 0xff); /* Speed LSB */
1157 old_fs = ad_read(devc, 8);
1159 if (devc->model == MD_4232 || devc->model >= MD_4236)
1161 tmp = ad_read(devc, 16);
1162 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp | 0x30);
1164 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1165 ad_write(devc, 17, 0xc2); /* Disable variable frequency select */
1167 ad_write(devc, 8, fs);
1170 * Write to I8 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1174 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1177 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1180 if (devc->model >= MD_4232)
1181 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp & ~0x30);
1183 ad_leave_MCE(devc); /*
1184 * Starts the calibration process.
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1187 devc->xfer_count = 0;
1189 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
1190 if (dev == timer_installed && devc->timer_running)
1191 if ((fs & 0x01) != (old_fs & 0x01))
1193 ad1848_tmr_reprogram(dev);
1196 ad1848_halt_output(dev);
1200 static int ad1848_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
1203 unsigned char fs, old_fs, tmp = 0;
1204 unsigned long flags;
1205 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1206 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1208 if (devc->audio_mode)
1211 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1212 fs = portc->speed_bits | (portc->format_bits << 5);
1214 if (portc->channels > 1)
1217 ad_enter_MCE(devc); /* Enables changes to the format select reg */
1219 if ((devc->model == MD_1845) || (devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)) /* Use alternate speed select registers */
1221 fs &= 0xf0; /* Mask off the rate select bits */
1223 ad_write(devc, 22, (portc->speed >> 8) & 0xff); /* Speed MSB */
1224 ad_write(devc, 23, portc->speed & 0xff); /* Speed LSB */
1226 if (devc->model == MD_4232)
1228 tmp = ad_read(devc, 16);
1229 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp | 0x30);
1231 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1232 ad_write(devc, 17, 0xc2); /* Disable variable frequency select */
1235 * If mode >= 2 (CS4231), set I28. It's the capture format register.
1238 if (devc->model != MD_1848)
1240 old_fs = ad_read(devc, 28);
1241 ad_write(devc, 28, fs);
1244 * Write to I28 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1248 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1252 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1255 if (devc->model != MD_1848 && devc->model != MD_1845 && devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1258 * CS4231 compatible devices don't have separate sampling rate selection
1259 * register for recording an playback. The I8 register is shared so we have to
1260 * set the speed encoding bits of it too.
1262 unsigned char tmp = portc->speed_bits | (ad_read(devc, 8) & 0xf0);
1264 ad_write(devc, 8, tmp);
1266 * Write to I8 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1269 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1273 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1278 { /* For AD1848 set I8. */
1280 old_fs = ad_read(devc, 8);
1281 ad_write(devc, 8, fs);
1283 * Write to I8 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1286 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1289 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1293 if (devc->model == MD_4232)
1294 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp & ~0x30);
1296 ad_leave_MCE(devc); /*
1297 * Starts the calibration process.
1299 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1300 devc->xfer_count = 0;
1302 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
1303 if (dev == timer_installed && devc->timer_running)
1305 if ((fs & 0x01) != (old_fs & 0x01))
1307 ad1848_tmr_reprogram(dev);
1311 ad1848_halt_input(dev);
1315 static void ad1848_halt(int dev)
1317 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1318 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1320 unsigned char bits = ad_read(devc, 9);
1322 if (bits & 0x01 && (portc->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
1323 ad1848_halt_output(dev);
1325 if (bits & 0x02 && (portc->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
1326 ad1848_halt_input(dev);
1327 devc->audio_mode = 0;
1330 static void ad1848_halt_input(int dev)
1332 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1333 unsigned long flags;
1335 if (!(ad_read(devc, 9) & 0x02))
1336 return; /* Capture not enabled */
1338 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1345 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1346 disable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma);
1348 for (tmout = 0; tmout < 100000; tmout++)
1349 if (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x10)
1351 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) & ~0x02); /* Stop capture */
1353 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1354 enable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma);
1355 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1358 outb(0, io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1359 outb(0, io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1361 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1366 static void ad1848_halt_output(int dev)
1368 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1369 unsigned long flags;
1371 if (!(ad_read(devc, 9) & 0x01))
1372 return; /* Playback not enabled */
1374 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1380 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1381 disable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma);
1383 for (tmout = 0; tmout < 100000; tmout++)
1384 if (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x10)
1386 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) & ~0x01); /* Stop playback */
1388 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1389 enable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma);
1391 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1394 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1395 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1397 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1399 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1402 static void ad1848_trigger(int dev, int state)
1404 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1405 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1406 unsigned long flags;
1407 unsigned char tmp, old;
1409 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1410 state &= devc->audio_mode;
1412 tmp = old = ad_read(devc, 9);
1414 if (portc->open_mode & OPEN_READ)
1416 if (state & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT)
1421 if (portc->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE)
1423 if (state & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT)
1428 /* ad_mute(devc); */
1431 ad_write(devc, 9, tmp);
1434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1437 static void ad1848_init_hw(ad1848_info * devc)
1443 * Initial values for the indirect registers of CS4248/AD1848.
1445 static int init_values_a[] =
1447 0xa8, 0xa8, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
1448 0x00, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x00, 0x8a, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
1450 /* Positions 16 to 31 just for CS4231/2 and ad1845 */
1451 0x80, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x40,
1452 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1455 static int init_values_b[] =
1458 Values for the newer chips
1459 Some of the register initialization values were changed. In
1460 order to get rid of the click that preceded PCM playback,
1461 calibration was disabled on the 10th byte. On that same byte,
1462 dual DMA was enabled; on the 11th byte, ADC dithering was
1463 enabled, since that is theoretically desirable; on the 13th
1464 byte, Mode 3 was selected, to enable access to extended
1467 0xa8, 0xa8, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
1468 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
1469 0x80, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x40,
1470 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1474 * Select initialisation data
1477 init_values = init_values_a;
1478 if(devc->model >= MD_4236)
1479 init_values = init_values_b;
1481 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1482 ad_write(devc, i, init_values[i]);
1485 ad_mute(devc); /* Initialize some variables */
1486 ad_unmute(devc); /* Leave it unmuted now */
1488 if (devc->model > MD_1848)
1490 if (devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1491 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x50);
1493 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x40); /* Mode2 = enabled */
1495 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1496 ad_write(devc, 12, 0x6c); /* Select codec mode 3 */
1498 if (devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1499 for (i = 16; i < 32; i++)
1500 ad_write(devc, i, init_values[i]);
1502 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1503 ad_write(devc, 16, 0x30); /* Playback and capture counters enabled */
1505 if (devc->model > MD_1848)
1507 if (devc->audio_flags & DMA_DUPLEX)
1508 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) & ~0x04); /* Dual DMA mode */
1510 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) | 0x04); /* Single DMA mode */
1512 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1513 ad_write(devc, 27, ad_read(devc, 27) | 0x08); /* Alternate freq select enabled */
1515 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1516 { /* Some magic Interwave specific initialization */
1517 ad_write(devc, 12, 0x6c); /* Select codec mode 3 */
1518 ad_write(devc, 16, 0x30); /* Playback and capture counters enabled */
1519 ad_write(devc, 17, 0xc2); /* Alternate feature enable */
1524 devc->audio_flags &= ~DMA_DUPLEX;
1525 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) | 0x04); /* Single DMA mode */
1527 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x40); /* Mode2 = enabled */
1530 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear pending interrupts */
1533 * Toggle the MCE bit. It completes the initialization phase.
1536 ad_enter_MCE(devc); /* In case the bit was off */
1539 ad1848_mixer_reset(devc);
1542 int ad1848_detect(struct resource *ports, int *ad_flags, int *osp)
1545 ad1848_info *devc = &adev_info[nr_ad1848_devs];
1546 unsigned char tmp1 = 0xff, tmp2 = 0xff;
1547 int optiC930 = 0; /* OPTi 82C930 flag */
1549 int ad1847_flag = 0;
1550 int cs4248_flag = 0;
1551 int sscape_flag = 0;
1552 int io_base = ports->start;
1556 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect(%x)\n", io_base));
1560 if (*ad_flags == 0x12345678)
1566 if (*ad_flags == 0x87654321)
1572 if (*ad_flags == 0x12345677)
1578 if (nr_ad1848_devs >= MAX_AUDIO_DEV)
1580 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848 - Too many audio devices\n");
1583 spin_lock_init(&devc->lock);
1584 devc->base = io_base;
1586 devc->timer_running = 0;
1587 devc->MCE_bit = 0x40;
1589 devc->open_mode = 0;
1590 devc->chip_name = devc->name = "AD1848";
1591 devc->model = MD_1848; /* AD1848 or CS4248 */
1592 devc->levels = NULL;
1593 devc->debug_flag = 0;
1596 * Check that the I/O address is in use.
1598 * The bit 0x80 of the base I/O port is known to be 0 after the
1599 * chip has performed its power on initialization. Just assume
1600 * this has happened before the OS is starting.
1602 * If the I/O address is unused, it typically returns 0xff.
1605 if (inb(devc->base) == 0xff)
1607 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect: The base I/O address appears to be dead\n"));
1611 * Wait for the device to stop initialization
1614 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step 0\n"));
1616 for (i = 0; i < 10000000; i++)
1618 unsigned char x = inb(devc->base);
1620 if (x == 0xff || !(x & 0x80))
1624 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step A\n"));
1626 if (inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /* Not ready. Let's wait */
1629 if ((inb(devc->base) & 0x80) != 0x00) /* Not a AD1848 */
1631 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step A (%02x)\n", (int) inb(devc->base)));
1636 * Test if it's possible to change contents of the indirect registers.
1637 * Registers 0 and 1 are ADC volume registers. The bit 0x10 is read only
1638 * so try to avoid using it.
1641 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step B\n"));
1642 ad_write(devc, 0, 0xaa);
1643 ad_write(devc, 1, 0x45); /* 0x55 with bit 0x10 clear */
1645 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 0)) != 0xaa || (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, 1)) != 0x45)
1647 if (tmp2 == 0x65) /* AD1847 has couple of bits hardcoded to 1 */
1651 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step B (%x/%x)\n", tmp1, tmp2));
1655 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step C\n"));
1656 ad_write(devc, 0, 0x45);
1657 ad_write(devc, 1, 0xaa);
1659 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 0)) != 0x45 || (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, 1)) != 0xaa)
1661 if (tmp2 == 0x8a) /* AD1847 has few bits hardcoded to 1 */
1665 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step C (%x/%x)\n", tmp1, tmp2));
1671 * The indirect register I12 has some read only bits. Let's
1672 * try to change them.
1675 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step D\n"));
1676 tmp = ad_read(devc, 12);
1677 ad_write(devc, 12, (~tmp) & 0x0f);
1679 if ((tmp & 0x0f) != ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 12)) & 0x0f))
1681 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step D (%x)\n", tmp1));
1686 * NOTE! Last 4 bits of the reg I12 tell the chip revision.
1687 * 0x01=RevB and 0x0A=RevC.
1691 * The original AD1848/CS4248 has just 15 indirect registers. This means
1692 * that I0 and I16 should return the same value (etc.).
1693 * However this doesn't work with CS4248. Actually it seems to be impossible
1694 * to detect if the chip is a CS4231 or CS4248.
1695 * Ensure that the Mode2 enable bit of I12 is 0. Otherwise this test fails
1700 * OPTi 82C930 has mode2 control bit in another place. This test will fail
1701 * with it. Accept this situation as a possible indication of this chip.
1704 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step F\n"));
1705 ad_write(devc, 12, 0); /* Mode2=disabled */
1707 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1709 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, i)) != (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, i + 16)))
1711 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect step F(%d/%x/%x) - OPTi chip???\n", i, tmp1, tmp2));
1719 * Try to switch the chip to mode2 (CS4231) by setting the MODE2 bit (0x40).
1720 * The bit 0x80 is always 1 in CS4248 and CS4231.
1723 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step G\n"));
1725 if (ad_flags && *ad_flags == 400)
1728 ad_write(devc, 12, 0x40); /* Set mode2, clear 0x80 */
1734 tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 12);
1738 *ad_flags |= AD_F_CS4248;
1740 devc->chip_name = "CS4248"; /* Our best knowledge just now */
1742 if (optiC930 || (tmp1 & 0xc0) == (0x80 | 0x40))
1745 * CS4231 detected - is it?
1747 * Verify that setting I0 doesn't change I16.
1750 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step H\n"));
1751 ad_write(devc, 16, 0); /* Set I16 to known value */
1753 ad_write(devc, 0, 0x45);
1754 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 16)) != 0x45) /* No change -> CS4231? */
1756 ad_write(devc, 0, 0xaa);
1757 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 16)) == 0xaa) /* Rotten bits? */
1759 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step H(%x)\n", tmp1));
1764 * Verify that some bits of I25 are read only.
1767 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step I\n"));
1768 tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 25); /* Original bits */
1769 ad_write(devc, 25, ~tmp1); /* Invert all bits */
1770 if ((ad_read(devc, 25) & 0xe7) == (tmp1 & 0xe7))
1775 * It's at least CS4231
1778 devc->chip_name = "CS4231";
1779 devc->model = MD_4231;
1782 * It could be an AD1845 or CS4231A as well.
1783 * CS4231 and AD1845 report the same revision info in I25
1784 * while the CS4231A reports different.
1787 id = ad_read(devc, 25);
1788 if ((id & 0xe7) == 0x80) /* Device busy??? */
1789 id = ad_read(devc, 25);
1790 if ((id & 0xe7) == 0x80) /* Device still busy??? */
1791 id = ad_read(devc, 25);
1792 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step J (%02x/%02x)\n", id, ad_read(devc, 25)));
1794 if ((id & 0xe7) == 0x80) {
1796 * It must be a CS4231 or AD1845. The register I23 of
1797 * CS4231 is undefined and it appears to be read only.
1798 * AD1845 uses I23 for setting sample rate. Assume
1799 * the chip is AD1845 if I23 is changeable.
1802 unsigned char tmp = ad_read(devc, 23);
1803 ad_write(devc, 23, ~tmp);
1807 devc->model = MD_IWAVE;
1808 devc->chip_name = "IWave";
1810 else if (ad_read(devc, 23) != tmp) /* AD1845 ? */
1812 devc->chip_name = "AD1845";
1813 devc->model = MD_1845;
1815 else if (cs4248_flag)
1818 *ad_flags |= AD_F_CS4248;
1819 devc->chip_name = "CS4248";
1820 devc->model = MD_1848;
1821 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) & ~0x40); /* Mode2 off */
1823 ad_write(devc, 23, tmp); /* Restore */
1827 switch (id & 0x1f) {
1828 case 3: /* CS4236/CS4235/CS42xB/CS4239 */
1831 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x60); /* switch to mode 3 */
1832 ad_write(devc, 23, 0x9c); /* select extended register 25 */
1833 xid = inb(io_Indexed_Data(devc));
1834 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) & ~0x60); /* back to mode 0 */
1838 devc->chip_name = "CS4237B(B)";
1839 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1842 /* Seems to be a 4238 ?? */
1843 devc->chip_name = "CS4238";
1844 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1847 devc->chip_name = "CS4238B";
1848 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1851 devc->chip_name = "CS4236B";
1852 devc->model = MD_4236;
1855 devc->chip_name = "CS4237B";
1856 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1859 devc->chip_name = "CS4235";
1860 devc->model = MD_4235;
1863 devc->chip_name = "CS4239";
1864 devc->model = MD_4239;
1867 printk("Chip ident is %X.\n", xid&0x1F);
1868 devc->chip_name = "CS42xx";
1869 devc->model = MD_4232;
1875 case 2: /* CS4232/CS4232A */
1876 devc->chip_name = "CS4232";
1877 devc->model = MD_4232;
1881 if ((id & 0xe0) == 0xa0)
1883 devc->chip_name = "CS4231A";
1884 devc->model = MD_4231A;
1888 devc->chip_name = "CS4321";
1889 devc->model = MD_4231;
1893 default: /* maybe */
1894 DDB(printk("ad1848: I25 = %02x/%02x\n", ad_read(devc, 25), ad_read(devc, 25) & 0xe7));
1897 devc->chip_name = "82C930";
1898 devc->model = MD_C930;
1902 devc->chip_name = "CS4231";
1903 devc->model = MD_4231;
1908 ad_write(devc, 25, tmp1); /* Restore bits */
1910 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step K\n"));
1912 } else if (tmp1 == 0x0a) {
1914 * Is it perhaps a SoundPro CMI8330?
1915 * If so, then we should be able to change indirect registers
1916 * greater than I15 after activating MODE2, even though reading
1917 * back I12 does not show it.
1921 * Let's try comparing register values
1923 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1924 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, i)) != (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, i + 16))) {
1925 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect step H(%d/%x/%x) - SoundPro chip?\n", i, tmp1, tmp2));
1927 devc->chip_name = "SoundPro CMI 8330";
1933 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step L\n"));
1936 if (devc->model != MD_1848)
1937 *ad_flags |= AD_F_CS4231;
1939 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - Detected OK\n"));
1941 if (devc->model == MD_1848 && ad1847_flag)
1942 devc->chip_name = "AD1847";
1945 if (sscape_flag == 1)
1946 devc->model = MD_1845_SSCAPE;
1951 int ad1848_init (char *name, struct resource *ports, int irq, int dma_playback,
1952 int dma_capture, int share_dma, int *osp, struct module *owner)
1955 * NOTE! If irq < 0, there is another driver which has allocated the IRQ
1956 * so that this driver doesn't need to allocate/deallocate it.
1957 * The actually used IRQ is ABS(irq).
1964 ad1848_info *devc = &adev_info[nr_ad1848_devs];
1966 ad1848_port_info *portc = NULL;
1968 devc->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
1969 devc->open_mode = 0;
1970 devc->timer_ticks = 0;
1971 devc->dma1 = dma_playback;
1972 devc->dma2 = dma_capture;
1973 devc->subtype = cfg.card_subtype;
1974 devc->audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
1975 devc->playback_dev = devc->record_dev = 0;
1979 if (name != NULL && name[0] != 0)
1981 "%s (%s)", name, devc->chip_name);
1984 "Generic audio codec (%s)", devc->chip_name);
1986 rename_region(ports, devc->name);
1988 conf_printf2(dev_name, devc->base, devc->irq, dma_playback, dma_capture);
1990 if (devc->model == MD_1848 || devc->model == MD_C930)
1991 devc->audio_flags |= DMA_HARDSTOP;
1993 if (devc->model > MD_1848)
1995 if (devc->dma1 == devc->dma2 || devc->dma2 == -1 || devc->dma1 == -1)
1996 devc->audio_flags &= ~DMA_DUPLEX;
1998 devc->audio_flags |= DMA_DUPLEX;
2001 portc = (ad1848_port_info *) kmalloc(sizeof(ad1848_port_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2003 release_region(devc->base, 4);
2007 if ((my_dev = sound_install_audiodrv(AUDIO_DRIVER_VERSION,
2009 &ad1848_audio_driver,
2010 sizeof(struct audio_driver),
2012 ad_format_mask[devc->model],
2017 release_region(devc->base, 4);
2022 audio_devs[my_dev]->portc = portc;
2023 audio_devs[my_dev]->mixer_dev = -1;
2025 audio_devs[my_dev]->d->owner = owner;
2026 memset((char *) portc, 0, sizeof(*portc));
2030 devc->pmdev = pm_register(PM_ISA_DEV, my_dev, ad1848_pm_callback);
2032 devc->pmdev->data = devc;
2034 ad1848_init_hw(devc);
2038 devc->dev_no = my_dev;
2039 if (request_irq(devc->irq, adintr, 0, devc->name, (void *)my_dev) < 0)
2041 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Unable to allocate IRQ\n");
2042 /* Don't free it either then.. */
2045 if (capabilities[devc->model].flags & CAP_F_TIMER)
2049 unsigned char tmp = ad_read(devc, 16);
2052 devc->timer_ticks = 0;
2054 ad_write(devc, 21, 0x00); /* Timer MSB */
2055 ad_write(devc, 20, 0x10); /* Timer LSB */
2057 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp | 0x40); /* Enable timer */
2058 for (x = 0; x < 100000 && devc->timer_ticks == 0; x++);
2059 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp & ~0x40); /* Disable timer */
2061 if (devc->timer_ticks == 0)
2062 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Interrupt test failed (IRQ%d)\n", irq);
2065 DDB(printk("Interrupt test OK\n"));
2073 devc->irq_ok = 1; /* Couldn't test. assume it's OK */
2075 irq2dev[-irq] = devc->dev_no = my_dev;
2077 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
2078 if ((capabilities[devc->model].flags & CAP_F_TIMER) &&
2080 ad1848_tmr_install(my_dev);
2085 if (sound_alloc_dma(dma_playback, devc->name))
2086 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848.c: Can't allocate DMA%d\n", dma_playback);
2088 if (dma_capture != dma_playback)
2089 if (sound_alloc_dma(dma_capture, devc->name))
2090 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848.c: Can't allocate DMA%d\n", dma_capture);
2093 if ((e = sound_install_mixer(MIXER_DRIVER_VERSION,
2095 &ad1848_mixer_operations,
2096 sizeof(struct mixer_operations),
2099 audio_devs[my_dev]->mixer_dev = e;
2101 mixer_devs[e]->owner = owner;
2106 int ad1848_control(int cmd, int arg)
2109 unsigned long flags;
2111 if (nr_ad1848_devs < 1)
2114 devc = &adev_info[nr_ad1848_devs - 1];
2118 case AD1848_SET_XTAL: /* Change clock frequency of AD1845 (only ) */
2119 if (devc->model != MD_1845 || devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE)
2121 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2123 ad_write(devc, 29, (ad_read(devc, 29) & 0x1f) | (arg << 5));
2125 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2128 case AD1848_MIXER_REROUTE:
2130 int o = (arg >> 8) & 0xff;
2133 if (o < 0 || o >= SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES)
2136 if (!(devc->supported_devices & (1 << o)) &&
2137 !(devc->supported_rec_devices & (1 << o)))
2140 if (n == SOUND_MIXER_NONE)
2141 { /* Just hide this control */
2142 ad1848_mixer_set(devc, o, 0); /* Shut up it */
2143 devc->supported_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2144 devc->supported_rec_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2148 /* Make the mixer control identified by o to appear as n */
2149 if (n < 0 || n >= SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES)
2152 devc->mixer_reroute[n] = o; /* Rename the control */
2153 if (devc->supported_devices & (1 << o))
2154 devc->supported_devices |= (1 << n);
2155 if (devc->supported_rec_devices & (1 << o))
2156 devc->supported_rec_devices |= (1 << n);
2158 devc->supported_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2159 devc->supported_rec_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2166 void ad1848_unload(int io_base, int irq, int dma_playback, int dma_capture, int share_dma)
2168 int i, mixer, dev = 0;
2169 ad1848_info *devc = NULL;
2171 for (i = 0; devc == NULL && i < nr_ad1848_devs; i++)
2173 if (adev_info[i].base == io_base)
2175 devc = &adev_info[i];
2182 kfree(audio_devs[dev]->portc);
2183 release_region(devc->base, 4);
2187 if (devc->irq > 0) /* There is no point in freeing irq, if it wasn't allocated */
2188 free_irq(devc->irq, (void *)devc->dev_no);
2190 sound_free_dma(dma_playback);
2192 if (dma_playback != dma_capture)
2193 sound_free_dma(dma_capture);
2196 mixer = audio_devs[devc->dev_no]->mixer_dev;
2198 sound_unload_mixerdev(mixer);
2201 pm_unregister(devc->pmdev);
2204 for ( ; i < nr_ad1848_devs ; i++)
2205 adev_info[i] = adev_info[i+1];
2208 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: Can't find device to be unloaded. Base=%x\n", io_base);
2211 irqreturn_t adintr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *dummy)
2213 unsigned char status;
2216 int alt_stat = 0xff;
2217 unsigned char c930_stat = 0;
2221 devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2223 interrupt_again: /* Jump back here if int status doesn't reset */
2225 status = inb(io_Status(devc));
2228 printk(KERN_DEBUG "adintr: Why?\n");
2229 if (devc->model == MD_1848)
2230 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
2234 if (devc->model == MD_C930)
2235 { /* 82C930 has interrupt status register in MAD16 register MC11 */
2237 spin_lock(&devc->lock);
2239 /* 0xe0e is C930 address port
2240 * 0xe0f is C930 data port
2243 c930_stat = inb(0xe0f);
2244 outb((~c930_stat), 0xe0f);
2246 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
2248 alt_stat = (c930_stat << 2) & 0x30;
2250 else if (devc->model != MD_1848)
2252 spin_lock(&devc->lock);
2253 alt_stat = ad_read(devc, 24);
2254 ad_write(devc, 24, ad_read(devc, 24) & ~alt_stat); /* Selective ack */
2255 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
2258 if ((devc->open_mode & OPEN_READ) && (devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) && (alt_stat & 0x20))
2260 DMAbuf_inputintr(devc->record_dev);
2262 if ((devc->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE) && (devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) &&
2265 DMAbuf_outputintr(devc->playback_dev, 1);
2267 if (devc->model != MD_1848 && (alt_stat & 0x40)) /* Timer interrupt */
2269 devc->timer_ticks++;
2270 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
2271 if (timer_installed == dev && devc->timer_running)
2272 sound_timer_interrupt();
2277 * Sometimes playback or capture interrupts occur while a timer interrupt
2278 * is being handled. The interrupt will not be retriggered if we don't
2279 * handle it now. Check if an interrupt is still pending and restart
2280 * the handler in this case.
2282 if (inb(io_Status(devc)) & 0x01 && cnt++ < 4)
2284 goto interrupt_again;
2290 * Experimental initialization sequence for the integrated sound system
2291 * of the Compaq Deskpro M.
2294 static int init_deskpro_m(struct address_info *hw_config)
2298 if ((tmp = inb(0xc44)) == 0xff)
2300 DDB(printk("init_deskpro_m: Dead port 0xc44\n"));
2318 * Experimental initialization sequence for the integrated sound system
2319 * of Compaq Deskpro XL.
2322 static int init_deskpro(struct address_info *hw_config)
2326 if ((tmp = inb(0xc44)) == 0xff)
2328 DDB(printk("init_deskpro: Dead port 0xc44\n"));
2331 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank 1 */
2332 if (inb(0xc44) != 0x04)
2334 DDB(printk("init_deskpro: Invalid bank1 signature in port 0xc44\n"));
2338 * OK. It looks like a Deskpro so let's proceed.
2342 * I/O port 0xc44 Audio configuration register.
2344 * bits 0xc0: Audio revision bits
2345 * 0x00 = Compaq Business Audio
2346 * 0x40 = MS Sound System Compatible (reset default)
2349 * bit 0x20: No Wait State Enable
2350 * 0x00 = Disabled (reset default, DMA mode)
2351 * 0x20 = Enabled (programmed I/O mode)
2352 * bit 0x10: MS Sound System Decode Enable
2353 * 0x00 = Decoding disabled (reset default)
2354 * 0x10 = Decoding enabled
2355 * bit 0x08: FM Synthesis Decode Enable
2356 * 0x00 = Decoding Disabled (reset default)
2357 * 0x08 = Decoding enabled
2358 * bit 0x04 Bank select
2361 * bits 0x03 MSS Base address
2362 * 0x00 = 0x530 (reset default)
2369 /* Debug printing */
2370 printk("Port 0xc44 (before): ");
2371 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44);
2372 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc44));
2373 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44);
2374 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc44));
2377 /* Set bank 1 of the register */
2378 tmp = 0x58; /* MSS Mode, MSS&FM decode enabled */
2380 switch (hw_config->io_base)
2395 DDB(printk("init_deskpro: Invalid MSS port %x\n", hw_config->io_base));
2398 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Write to bank=0 */
2401 /* Debug printing */
2402 printk("Port 0xc44 (after): ");
2403 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2404 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc44));
2405 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2406 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc44));
2410 * I/O port 0xc45 FM Address Decode/MSS ID Register.
2412 * bank=0, bits 0xfe: FM synthesis Decode Compare bits 7:1 (default=0x88)
2413 * bank=0, bit 0x01: SBIC Power Control Bit
2415 * 0x01 = Powered down
2416 * bank=1, bits 0xfc: MSS ID (default=0x40)
2420 /* Debug printing */
2421 printk("Port 0xc45 (before): ");
2422 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2423 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc45));
2424 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2425 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc45));
2428 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2429 outb((0x88), 0xc45); /* FM base 7:0 = 0x88 */
2430 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2431 outb((0x10), 0xc45); /* MSS ID = 0x10 (MSS port returns 0x04) */
2434 /* Debug printing */
2435 printk("Port 0xc45 (after): ");
2436 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2437 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc45));
2438 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2439 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc45));
2444 * I/O port 0xc46 FM Address Decode/Address ASIC Revision Register.
2446 * bank=0, bits 0xff: FM synthesis Decode Compare bits 15:8 (default=0x03)
2447 * bank=1, bits 0xff: Audio addressing ASIC id
2451 /* Debug printing */
2452 printk("Port 0xc46 (before): ");
2453 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2454 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc46));
2455 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2456 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc46));
2459 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2460 outb((0x03), 0xc46); /* FM base 15:8 = 0x03 */
2461 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2462 outb((0x11), 0xc46); /* ASIC ID = 0x11 */
2465 /* Debug printing */
2466 printk("Port 0xc46 (after): ");
2467 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2468 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc46));
2469 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2470 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc46));
2474 * I/O port 0xc47 FM Address Decode Register.
2476 * bank=0, bits 0xff: Decode enable selection for various FM address bits
2477 * bank=1, bits 0xff: Reserved
2481 /* Debug printing */
2482 printk("Port 0xc47 (before): ");
2483 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2484 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc47));
2485 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2486 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc47));
2489 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2490 outb((0x7c), 0xc47); /* FM decode enable bits = 0x7c */
2491 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2492 outb((0x00), 0xc47); /* Reserved bank1 = 0x00 */
2495 /* Debug printing */
2496 printk("Port 0xc47 (after): ");
2497 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2498 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc47));
2499 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2500 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc47));
2504 * I/O port 0xc6f = Audio Disable Function Register
2508 printk("Port 0xc6f (before) = %02x\n", inb(0xc6f));
2511 outb((0x80), 0xc6f);
2514 printk("Port 0xc6f (after) = %02x\n", inb(0xc6f));
2520 int probe_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config, struct resource *ports)
2524 DDB(printk("Entered probe_ms_sound(%x, %d)\n", hw_config->io_base, hw_config->card_subtype));
2526 if (hw_config->card_subtype == 1) /* Has no IRQ/DMA registers */
2528 /* check_opl3(0x388, hw_config); */
2529 return ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp);
2532 if (deskpro_xl && hw_config->card_subtype == 2) /* Compaq Deskpro XL */
2534 if (!init_deskpro(hw_config))
2538 if (deskpro_m) /* Compaq Deskpro M */
2540 if (!init_deskpro_m(hw_config))
2545 * Check if the IO port returns valid signature. The original MS Sound
2546 * system returns 0x04 while some cards (AudioTrix Pro for example)
2547 * return 0x00 or 0x0f.
2550 if ((tmp = inb(hw_config->io_base + 3)) == 0xff) /* Bus float */
2554 DDB(printk("I/O address is inactive (%x)\n", tmp));
2555 if (!(ret = ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp)))
2559 DDB(printk("MSS signature = %x\n", tmp & 0x3f));
2560 if ((tmp & 0x3f) != 0x04 &&
2561 (tmp & 0x3f) != 0x0f &&
2562 (tmp & 0x3f) != 0x00)
2566 MDB(printk(KERN_ERR "No MSS signature detected on port 0x%x (0x%x)\n", hw_config->io_base, (int) inb(hw_config->io_base + 3)));
2567 DDB(printk("Trying to detect codec anyway but IRQ/DMA may not work\n"));
2568 if (!(ret = ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp)))
2571 hw_config->card_subtype = 1;
2574 if ((hw_config->irq != 5) &&
2575 (hw_config->irq != 7) &&
2576 (hw_config->irq != 9) &&
2577 (hw_config->irq != 10) &&
2578 (hw_config->irq != 11) &&
2579 (hw_config->irq != 12))
2581 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Bad IRQ %d\n", hw_config->irq);
2584 if (hw_config->dma != 0 && hw_config->dma != 1 && hw_config->dma != 3)
2586 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Bad DMA %d\n", hw_config->dma);
2590 * Check that DMA0 is not in use with a 8 bit board.
2593 if (hw_config->dma == 0 && inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x80)
2595 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Can't use DMA0 with a 8 bit card/slot\n");
2598 if (hw_config->irq > 7 && hw_config->irq != 9 && inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x80)
2600 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Can't use IRQ%d with a 8 bit card/slot\n", hw_config->irq);
2603 return ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp);
2606 void attach_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config, struct resource *ports, struct module *owner)
2608 static signed char interrupt_bits[12] =
2610 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x00, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
2615 static char dma_bits[4] =
2620 int config_port = hw_config->io_base + 0;
2621 int version_port = hw_config->io_base + 3;
2622 int dma = hw_config->dma;
2623 int dma2 = hw_config->dma2;
2625 if (hw_config->card_subtype == 1) /* Has no IRQ/DMA registers */
2627 hw_config->slots[0] = ad1848_init("MS Sound System", ports,
2636 * Set the IRQ and DMA addresses.
2639 bits = interrupt_bits[hw_config->irq];
2642 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Bad IRQ %d\n", hw_config->irq);
2643 release_region(ports->start, 4);
2644 release_region(ports->start - 4, 4);
2647 outb((bits | 0x40), config_port);
2648 if ((inb(version_port) & 0x40) == 0)
2649 printk(KERN_ERR "[MSS: IRQ Conflict?]\n");
2652 * Handle the capture DMA channel
2655 if (dma2 != -1 && dma2 != dma)
2657 if (!((dma == 0 && dma2 == 1) ||
2658 (dma == 1 && dma2 == 0) ||
2659 (dma == 3 && dma2 == 0)))
2660 { /* Unsupported combination. Try to swap channels */
2666 if ((dma == 0 && dma2 == 1) ||
2667 (dma == 1 && dma2 == 0) ||
2668 (dma == 3 && dma2 == 0))
2670 dma2_bit = 0x04; /* Enable capture DMA */
2674 printk(KERN_WARNING "MSS: Invalid capture DMA\n");
2683 hw_config->dma = dma;
2684 hw_config->dma2 = dma2;
2686 outb((bits | dma_bits[dma] | dma2_bit), config_port); /* Write IRQ+DMA setup */
2688 hw_config->slots[0] = ad1848_init("MS Sound System", ports,
2695 void unload_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config)
2697 ad1848_unload(hw_config->io_base + 4,
2700 hw_config->dma2, 0);
2701 sound_unload_audiodev(hw_config->slots[0]);
2702 release_region(hw_config->io_base, 4);
2705 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
2708 * Timer stuff (for /dev/music).
2711 static unsigned int current_interval;
2713 static unsigned int ad1848_tmr_start(int dev, unsigned int usecs)
2715 unsigned long flags;
2716 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2717 unsigned long xtal_nsecs; /* nanoseconds per xtal oscillator tick */
2718 unsigned long divider;
2720 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2723 * Length of the timer interval (in nanoseconds) depends on the
2724 * selected crystal oscillator. Check this from bit 0x01 of I8.
2726 * AD1845 has just one oscillator which has cycle time of 10.050 us
2727 * (when a 24.576 MHz xtal oscillator is used).
2729 * Convert requested interval to nanoseconds before computing
2730 * the timer divider.
2733 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)
2735 else if (ad_read(devc, 8) & 0x01)
2740 divider = (usecs * 1000 + xtal_nsecs / 2) / xtal_nsecs;
2742 if (divider < 100) /* Don't allow shorter intervals than about 1ms */
2745 if (divider > 65535) /* Overflow check */
2748 ad_write(devc, 21, (divider >> 8) & 0xff); /* Set upper bits */
2749 ad_write(devc, 20, divider & 0xff); /* Set lower bits */
2750 ad_write(devc, 16, ad_read(devc, 16) | 0x40); /* Start the timer */
2751 devc->timer_running = 1;
2752 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2754 return current_interval = (divider * xtal_nsecs + 500) / 1000;
2757 static void ad1848_tmr_reprogram(int dev)
2760 * Audio driver has changed sampling rate so that a different xtal
2761 * oscillator was selected. We have to reprogram the timer rate.
2764 ad1848_tmr_start(dev, current_interval);
2765 sound_timer_syncinterval(current_interval);
2768 static void ad1848_tmr_disable(int dev)
2770 unsigned long flags;
2771 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2773 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2774 ad_write(devc, 16, ad_read(devc, 16) & ~0x40);
2775 devc->timer_running = 0;
2776 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2779 static void ad1848_tmr_restart(int dev)
2781 unsigned long flags;
2782 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2784 if (current_interval == 0)
2787 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2788 ad_write(devc, 16, ad_read(devc, 16) | 0x40);
2789 devc->timer_running = 1;
2790 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2793 static struct sound_lowlev_timer ad1848_tmr =
2802 static int ad1848_tmr_install(int dev)
2804 if (timer_installed != -1)
2805 return 0; /* Don't install another timer */
2807 timer_installed = ad1848_tmr.dev = dev;
2808 sound_timer_init(&ad1848_tmr, audio_devs[dev]->name);
2812 #endif /* EXCLUDE_TIMERS */
2814 static int ad1848_suspend(ad1848_info *devc)
2816 unsigned long flags;
2818 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2822 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2826 static int ad1848_resume(ad1848_info *devc)
2828 int mixer_levels[32], i;
2830 /* Thinkpad is a bit more of PITA than normal. The BIOS tends to
2831 restore it in a different config to the one we use. Need to
2834 /* store old mixer levels */
2835 memcpy(mixer_levels, devc->levels, sizeof (mixer_levels));
2836 ad1848_init_hw(devc);
2838 /* restore mixer levels */
2839 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
2840 ad1848_mixer_set(devc, devc->dev_no, mixer_levels[i]);
2842 if (!devc->subtype) {
2843 static signed char interrupt_bits[12] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x00, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20 };
2844 static char dma_bits[4] = { 1, 2, 0, 3 };
2845 unsigned long flags;
2849 int config_port = devc->base + 0;
2851 bits = interrupt_bits[devc->irq];
2853 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Bad IRQ %d\n", devc->irq);
2857 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2859 outb((bits | 0x40), config_port);
2861 if (devc->dma2 != -1 && devc->dma2 != devc->dma1)
2862 if ( (devc->dma1 == 0 && devc->dma2 == 1) ||
2863 (devc->dma1 == 1 && devc->dma2 == 0) ||
2864 (devc->dma1 == 3 && devc->dma2 == 0))
2867 outb((bits | dma_bits[devc->dma1] | dma2_bit), config_port);
2868 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2874 static int ad1848_pm_callback(struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data)
2876 ad1848_info *devc = dev->data;
2878 DEB(printk("ad1848: pm event received: 0x%x\n", rqst));
2882 ad1848_suspend(devc);
2885 ad1848_resume(devc);
2893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_detect);
2894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_init);
2895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_unload);
2896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_control);
2897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(adintr);
2898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_ms_sound);
2899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(attach_ms_sound);
2900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unload_ms_sound);
2902 static int __initdata io = -1;
2903 static int __initdata irq = -1;
2904 static int __initdata dma = -1;
2905 static int __initdata dma2 = -1;
2906 static int __initdata type = 0;
2908 module_param(io, int, 0); /* I/O for a raw AD1848 card */
2909 module_param(irq, int, 0); /* IRQ to use */
2910 module_param(dma, int, 0); /* First DMA channel */
2911 module_param(dma2, int, 0); /* Second DMA channel */
2912 module_param(type, int, 0); /* Card type */
2913 module_param(deskpro_xl, bool, 0); /* Special magic for Deskpro XL boxen */
2914 module_param(deskpro_m, bool, 0); /* Special magic for Deskpro M box */
2915 module_param(soundpro, bool, 0); /* More special magic for SoundPro chips */
2918 module_param(isapnp, int, 0);
2919 module_param(isapnpjump, int, 0);
2920 module_param(reverse, bool, 0);
2921 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "When set to 0, Plug & Play support will be disabled");
2922 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnpjump, "Jumps to a specific slot in the driver's PnP table. Use the source, Luke.");
2923 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reverse, "When set to 1, will reverse ISAPnP search order");
2925 static struct pnp_dev *ad1848_dev = NULL;
2927 /* Please add new entries at the end of the table */
2930 unsigned short card_vendor, card_device,
2932 short mss_io, irq, dma, dma2; /* index into isapnp table */
2934 } ad1848_isapnp_list[] __initdata = {
2935 {"CMI 8330 SoundPRO",
2936 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','M','I'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2937 ISAPNP_VENDOR('@','@','@'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0001),
2939 {"CS4232 based card",
2940 ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2941 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000),
2943 {"CS4232 based card",
2944 ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2945 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0100),
2947 {"OPL3-SA2 WSS mode",
2948 ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2949 ISAPNP_VENDOR('Y','M','H'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0021),
2951 {"Advanced Gravis InterWave Audio",
2952 ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2953 ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000),
2958 static struct isapnp_device_id id_table[] __devinitdata = {
2959 { ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','M','I'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2960 ISAPNP_VENDOR('@','@','@'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0001), 0 },
2961 { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2962 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000), 0 },
2963 { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2964 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0100), 0 },
2965 /* The main driver for this card is opl3sa2
2966 { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2967 ISAPNP_VENDOR('Y','M','H'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0021), 0 },
2969 { ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2970 ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000), 0 },
2974 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(isapnp, id_table);
2976 static struct pnp_dev *activate_dev(char *devname, char *resname, struct pnp_dev *dev)
2980 err = pnp_device_attach(dev);
2984 if((err = pnp_activate_dev(dev)) < 0) {
2985 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: %s %s config failed (out of resources?)[%d]\n", devname, resname, err);
2987 pnp_device_detach(dev);
2991 audio_activated = 1;
2995 static struct pnp_dev *ad1848_init_generic(struct pnp_card *bus, struct address_info *hw_config, int slot)
2998 /* Configure Audio device */
2999 if((ad1848_dev = pnp_find_dev(bus, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].vendor, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].function, NULL)))
3001 if((ad1848_dev = activate_dev(ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].name, "ad1848", ad1848_dev)))
3003 hw_config->io_base = pnp_port_start(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].mss_io);
3004 hw_config->irq = pnp_irq(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].irq);
3005 hw_config->dma = pnp_dma(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].dma);
3006 if(ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].dma2 != -1)
3007 hw_config->dma2 = pnp_dma(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].dma2);
3009 hw_config->dma2 = -1;
3010 hw_config->card_subtype = ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].type;
3019 static int __init ad1848_isapnp_init(struct address_info *hw_config, struct pnp_card *bus, int slot)
3021 char *busname = bus->name[0] ? bus->name : ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].name;
3023 /* Initialize this baby. */
3025 if(ad1848_init_generic(bus, hw_config, slot)) {
3028 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ad1848: PnP reports '%s' at i/o %#x, irq %d, dma %d, %d\n",
3030 hw_config->io_base, hw_config->irq, hw_config->dma,
3037 static int __init ad1848_isapnp_probe(struct address_info *hw_config)
3039 static int first = 1;
3042 /* Count entries in sb_isapnp_list */
3043 for (i = 0; ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_vendor != 0; i++);
3046 /* Check and adjust isapnpjump */
3047 if( isapnpjump < 0 || isapnpjump > i) {
3048 isapnpjump = reverse ? i : 0;
3049 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: Valid range for isapnpjump is 0-%d. Adjusted to %d.\n", i, isapnpjump);
3052 if(!first || !reverse)
3055 while(ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_vendor != 0) {
3056 static struct pnp_card *bus = NULL;
3058 while ((bus = pnp_find_card(
3059 ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_vendor,
3060 ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_device,
3063 if(ad1848_isapnp_init(hw_config, bus, i)) {
3064 isapnpjump = i; /* start next search from here */
3068 i += reverse ? -1 : 1;
3076 static int __init init_ad1848(void)
3078 printk(KERN_INFO "ad1848/cs4248 codec driver Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996\n");
3081 if(isapnp && (ad1848_isapnp_probe(&cfg) < 0) ) {
3082 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ad1848: No ISAPnP cards found, trying standard ones...\n");
3088 struct resource *ports;
3091 if(irq == -1 || dma == -1) {
3092 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: must give I/O , IRQ and DMA.\n");
3100 cfg.card_subtype = type;
3103 ports = request_region(io + 4, 4, "ad1848");
3108 if (!request_region(io, 4, "WSS config")) {
3109 release_region(io + 4, 4);
3113 if (!probe_ms_sound(&cfg, ports)) {
3114 release_region(io + 4, 4);
3115 release_region(io, 4);
3118 attach_ms_sound(&cfg, ports, THIS_MODULE);
3124 static void __exit cleanup_ad1848(void)
3127 unload_ms_sound(&cfg);
3132 pnp_device_detach(ad1848_dev);
3137 module_init(init_ad1848);
3138 module_exit(cleanup_ad1848);
3141 static int __init setup_ad1848(char *str)
3143 /* io, irq, dma, dma2, type */
3146 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
3157 __setup("ad1848=", setup_ad1848);
3159 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");