Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik...
[linux-2.6] / drivers / acpi / utilities / utresrc.c
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utresrc - Resource managment utilities
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2006, R. Byron Moore
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include <acpi/amlresrc.h>
46
47 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utresrc")
49
50 #if defined(ACPI_DISASSEMBLER) || defined (ACPI_DEBUGGER)
51 /*
52  * Strings used to decode resource descriptors.
53  * Used by both the disasssembler and the debugger resource dump routines
54  */
55 const char *acpi_gbl_bm_decode[] = {
56         "NotBusMaster",
57         "BusMaster"
58 };
59
60 const char *acpi_gbl_config_decode[] = {
61         "0 - Good Configuration",
62         "1 - Acceptable Configuration",
63         "2 - Suboptimal Configuration",
64         "3 - ***Invalid Configuration***",
65 };
66
67 const char *acpi_gbl_consume_decode[] = {
68         "ResourceProducer",
69         "ResourceConsumer"
70 };
71
72 const char *acpi_gbl_dec_decode[] = {
73         "PosDecode",
74         "SubDecode"
75 };
76
77 const char *acpi_gbl_he_decode[] = {
78         "Level",
79         "Edge"
80 };
81
82 const char *acpi_gbl_io_decode[] = {
83         "Decode10",
84         "Decode16"
85 };
86
87 const char *acpi_gbl_ll_decode[] = {
88         "ActiveHigh",
89         "ActiveLow"
90 };
91
92 const char *acpi_gbl_max_decode[] = {
93         "MaxNotFixed",
94         "MaxFixed"
95 };
96
97 const char *acpi_gbl_mem_decode[] = {
98         "NonCacheable",
99         "Cacheable",
100         "WriteCombining",
101         "Prefetchable"
102 };
103
104 const char *acpi_gbl_min_decode[] = {
105         "MinNotFixed",
106         "MinFixed"
107 };
108
109 const char *acpi_gbl_mtp_decode[] = {
110         "AddressRangeMemory",
111         "AddressRangeReserved",
112         "AddressRangeACPI",
113         "AddressRangeNVS"
114 };
115
116 const char *acpi_gbl_rng_decode[] = {
117         "InvalidRanges",
118         "NonISAOnlyRanges",
119         "ISAOnlyRanges",
120         "EntireRange"
121 };
122
123 const char *acpi_gbl_rw_decode[] = {
124         "ReadOnly",
125         "ReadWrite"
126 };
127
128 const char *acpi_gbl_shr_decode[] = {
129         "Exclusive",
130         "Shared"
131 };
132
133 const char *acpi_gbl_siz_decode[] = {
134         "Transfer8",
135         "Transfer8_16",
136         "Transfer16",
137         "InvalidSize"
138 };
139
140 const char *acpi_gbl_trs_decode[] = {
141         "DenseTranslation",
142         "SparseTranslation"
143 };
144
145 const char *acpi_gbl_ttp_decode[] = {
146         "TypeStatic",
147         "TypeTranslation"
148 };
149
150 const char *acpi_gbl_typ_decode[] = {
151         "Compatibility",
152         "TypeA",
153         "TypeB",
154         "TypeF"
155 };
156
157 #endif
158
159 /*
160  * Base sizes of the raw AML resource descriptors, indexed by resource type.
161  * Zero indicates a reserved (and therefore invalid) resource type.
162  */
163 const u8 acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes[] = {
164         /* Small descriptors */
165
166         0,
167         0,
168         0,
169         0,
170         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_irq),
171         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_dma),
172         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_start_dependent),
173         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_end_dependent),
174         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_io),
175         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_fixed_io),
176         0,
177         0,
178         0,
179         0,
180         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_vendor_small),
181         ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_end_tag),
182
183         /* Large descriptors */
184
185         0,
186         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_memory24),
187         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_generic_register),
188         0,
189         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_vendor_large),
190         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_memory32),
191         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_fixed_memory32),
192         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_address32),
193         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_address16),
194         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_extended_irq),
195         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_address64),
196         ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_extended_address64)
197 };
198
199 /*
200  * Resource types, used to validate the resource length field.
201  * The length of fixed-length types must match exactly, variable
202  * lengths must meet the minimum required length, etc.
203  * Zero indicates a reserved (and therefore invalid) resource type.
204  */
205 static const u8 acpi_gbl_resource_types[] = {
206         /* Small descriptors */
207
208         0,
209         0,
210         0,
211         0,
212         ACPI_SMALL_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
213         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
214         ACPI_SMALL_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
215         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
216         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
217         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
218         0,
219         0,
220         0,
221         0,
222         ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
223         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
224
225         /* Large descriptors */
226
227         0,
228         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
229         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
230         0,
231         ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
232         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
233         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH,
234         ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
235         ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
236         ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
237         ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH,
238         ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
239 };
240
241 /*******************************************************************************
242  *
243  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources
244  *
245  * PARAMETERS:  Aml             - Pointer to the raw AML resource template
246  *              aml_length      - Length of the entire template
247  *              user_function   - Called once for each descriptor found. If
248  *                                NULL, a pointer to the end_tag is returned
249  *              Context         - Passed to user_function
250  *
251  * RETURN:      Status
252  *
253  * DESCRIPTION: Walk a raw AML resource list(buffer). User function called
254  *              once for each resource found.
255  *
256  ******************************************************************************/
257
258 acpi_status
259 acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(u8 * aml,
260                            acpi_size aml_length,
261                            acpi_walk_aml_callback user_function, void **context)
262 {
263         acpi_status status;
264         u8 *end_aml;
265         u8 resource_index;
266         u32 length;
267         u32 offset = 0;
268
269         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_walk_aml_resources);
270
271         /* The absolute minimum resource template is one end_tag descriptor */
272
273         if (aml_length < sizeof(struct aml_resource_end_tag)) {
274                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
275         }
276
277         /* Point to the end of the resource template buffer */
278
279         end_aml = aml + aml_length;
280
281         /* Walk the byte list, abort on any invalid descriptor type or length */
282
283         while (aml < end_aml) {
284
285                 /* Validate the Resource Type and Resource Length */
286
287                 status = acpi_ut_validate_resource(aml, &resource_index);
288                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
289                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
290                 }
291
292                 /* Get the length of this descriptor */
293
294                 length = acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml);
295
296                 /* Invoke the user function */
297
298                 if (user_function) {
299                         status =
300                             user_function(aml, length, offset, resource_index,
301                                           context);
302                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
303                                 return (status);
304                         }
305                 }
306
307                 /* An end_tag descriptor terminates this resource template */
308
309                 if (acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml) ==
310                     ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG) {
311                         /*
312                          * There must be at least one more byte in the buffer for
313                          * the 2nd byte of the end_tag
314                          */
315                         if ((aml + 1) >= end_aml) {
316                                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
317                         }
318
319                         /* Return the pointer to the end_tag if requested */
320
321                         if (!user_function) {
322                                 *context = aml;
323                         }
324
325                         /* Normal exit */
326
327                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
328                 }
329
330                 aml += length;
331                 offset += length;
332         }
333
334         /* Did not find an end_tag descriptor */
335
336         return (AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
337 }
338
339 /*******************************************************************************
340  *
341  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_validate_resource
342  *
343  * PARAMETERS:  Aml             - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
344  *              return_index    - Where the resource index is returned. NULL
345  *                                if the index is not required.
346  *
347  * RETURN:      Status, and optionally the Index into the global resource tables
348  *
349  * DESCRIPTION: Validate an AML resource descriptor by checking the Resource
350  *              Type and Resource Length. Returns an index into the global
351  *              resource information/dispatch tables for later use.
352  *
353  ******************************************************************************/
354
355 acpi_status acpi_ut_validate_resource(void *aml, u8 * return_index)
356 {
357         u8 resource_type;
358         u8 resource_index;
359         acpi_rs_length resource_length;
360         acpi_rs_length minimum_resource_length;
361
362         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
363
364         /*
365          * 1) Validate the resource_type field (Byte 0)
366          */
367         resource_type = ACPI_GET8(aml);
368
369         /*
370          * Byte 0 contains the descriptor name (Resource Type)
371          * Examine the large/small bit in the resource header
372          */
373         if (resource_type & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE) {
374
375                 /* Verify the large resource type (name) against the max */
376
377                 if (resource_type > ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE_MAX) {
378                         return (AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE);
379                 }
380
381                 /*
382                  * Large Resource Type -- bits 6:0 contain the name
383                  * Translate range 0x80-0x8B to index range 0x10-0x1B
384                  */
385                 resource_index = (u8) (resource_type - 0x70);
386         } else {
387                 /*
388                  * Small Resource Type -- bits 6:3 contain the name
389                  * Shift range to index range 0x00-0x0F
390                  */
391                 resource_index = (u8)
392                     ((resource_type & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_MASK) >> 3);
393         }
394
395         /* Check validity of the resource type, zero indicates name is invalid */
396
397         if (!acpi_gbl_resource_types[resource_index]) {
398                 return (AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE);
399         }
400
401         /*
402          * 2) Validate the resource_length field. This ensures that the length
403          *    is at least reasonable, and guarantees that it is non-zero.
404          */
405         resource_length = acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml);
406         minimum_resource_length = acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes[resource_index];
407
408         /* Validate based upon the type of resource - fixed length or variable */
409
410         switch (acpi_gbl_resource_types[resource_index]) {
411         case ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH:
412
413                 /* Fixed length resource, length must match exactly */
414
415                 if (resource_length != minimum_resource_length) {
416                         return (AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_LENGTH);
417                 }
418                 break;
419
420         case ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH:
421
422                 /* Variable length resource, length must be at least the minimum */
423
424                 if (resource_length < minimum_resource_length) {
425                         return (AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_LENGTH);
426                 }
427                 break;
428
429         case ACPI_SMALL_VARIABLE_LENGTH:
430
431                 /* Small variable length resource, length can be (Min) or (Min-1) */
432
433                 if ((resource_length > minimum_resource_length) ||
434                     (resource_length < (minimum_resource_length - 1))) {
435                         return (AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_LENGTH);
436                 }
437                 break;
438
439         default:
440
441                 /* Shouldn't happen (because of validation earlier), but be sure */
442
443                 return (AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE);
444         }
445
446         /* Optionally return the resource table index */
447
448         if (return_index) {
449                 *return_index = resource_index;
450         }
451
452         return (AE_OK);
453 }
454
455 /*******************************************************************************
456  *
457  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_resource_type
458  *
459  * PARAMETERS:  Aml             - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
460  *
461  * RETURN:      The Resource Type with no extraneous bits (except the
462  *              Large/Small descriptor bit -- this is left alone)
463  *
464  * DESCRIPTION: Extract the Resource Type/Name from the first byte of
465  *              a resource descriptor.
466  *
467  ******************************************************************************/
468
469 u8 acpi_ut_get_resource_type(void *aml)
470 {
471         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
472
473         /*
474          * Byte 0 contains the descriptor name (Resource Type)
475          * Examine the large/small bit in the resource header
476          */
477         if (ACPI_GET8(aml) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE) {
478
479                 /* Large Resource Type -- bits 6:0 contain the name */
480
481                 return (ACPI_GET8(aml));
482         } else {
483                 /* Small Resource Type -- bits 6:3 contain the name */
484
485                 return ((u8) (ACPI_GET8(aml) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_MASK));
486         }
487 }
488
489 /*******************************************************************************
490  *
491  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_resource_length
492  *
493  * PARAMETERS:  Aml             - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
494  *
495  * RETURN:      Byte Length
496  *
497  * DESCRIPTION: Get the "Resource Length" of a raw AML descriptor. By
498  *              definition, this does not include the size of the descriptor
499  *              header or the length field itself.
500  *
501  ******************************************************************************/
502
503 u16 acpi_ut_get_resource_length(void *aml)
504 {
505         acpi_rs_length resource_length;
506
507         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
508
509         /*
510          * Byte 0 contains the descriptor name (Resource Type)
511          * Examine the large/small bit in the resource header
512          */
513         if (ACPI_GET8(aml) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE) {
514
515                 /* Large Resource type -- bytes 1-2 contain the 16-bit length */
516
517                 ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&resource_length, ACPI_ADD_PTR(u8, aml, 1));
518
519         } else {
520                 /* Small Resource type -- bits 2:0 of byte 0 contain the length */
521
522                 resource_length = (u16) (ACPI_GET8(aml) &
523                                          ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_LENGTH_MASK);
524         }
525
526         return (resource_length);
527 }
528
529 /*******************************************************************************
530  *
531  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length
532  *
533  * PARAMETERS:  Aml             - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
534  *
535  * RETURN:      Length of the AML header (depends on large/small descriptor)
536  *
537  * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of the header for this resource.
538  *
539  ******************************************************************************/
540
541 u8 acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(void *aml)
542 {
543         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
544
545         /* Examine the large/small bit in the resource header */
546
547         if (ACPI_GET8(aml) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE) {
548                 return (sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header));
549         } else {
550                 return (sizeof(struct aml_resource_small_header));
551         }
552 }
553
554 /*******************************************************************************
555  *
556  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length
557  *
558  * PARAMETERS:  Aml             - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
559  *
560  * RETURN:      Byte length
561  *
562  * DESCRIPTION: Get the total byte length of a raw AML descriptor, including the
563  *              length of the descriptor header and the length field itself.
564  *              Used to walk descriptor lists.
565  *
566  ******************************************************************************/
567
568 u32 acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(void *aml)
569 {
570         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
571
572         /*
573          * Get the Resource Length (does not include header length) and add
574          * the header length (depends on if this is a small or large resource)
575          */
576         return (acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml) +
577                 acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(aml));
578 }
579
580 /*******************************************************************************
581  *
582  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_resource_end_tag
583  *
584  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - The resource template buffer object
585  *              end_tag         - Where the pointer to the end_tag is returned
586  *
587  * RETURN:      Status, pointer to the end tag
588  *
589  * DESCRIPTION: Find the end_tag resource descriptor in an AML resource template
590  *              Note: allows a buffer length of zero.
591  *
592  ******************************************************************************/
593
594 acpi_status
595 acpi_ut_get_resource_end_tag(union acpi_operand_object * obj_desc,
596                              u8 ** end_tag)
597 {
598         acpi_status status;
599
600         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_get_resource_end_tag);
601
602         /* Allow a buffer length of zero */
603
604         if (!obj_desc->buffer.length) {
605                 *end_tag = obj_desc->buffer.pointer;
606                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
607         }
608
609         /* Validate the template and get a pointer to the end_tag */
610
611         status = acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(obj_desc->buffer.pointer,
612                                             obj_desc->buffer.length, NULL,
613                                             (void **)end_tag);
614
615         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
616 }