4 * Low level driver for Ensoniq SoundScape
7 * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
9 * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
10 * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
14 * Thomas Sailer : ioctl code reworked (vmalloc/vfree removed)
15 * Sergey Smitienko : ensoniq p'n'p support
16 * Christoph Hellwig : adapted to module_init/module_exit
17 * Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz : added __init to attach_sscape()
18 * Chris Rankin : Specify that this module owns the coprocessor
19 * Arnaldo C. de Melo : added missing restore_flags in sscape_pnp_upload_file
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include "sound_config.h"
26 #include "sound_firmware.h"
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/signal.h>
31 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
32 #include <linux/ctype.h>
33 #include <linux/stddef.h>
34 #include <linux/kmod.h>
37 #include <linux/wait.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
42 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
65 #define GA_INTSTAT_REG 0
66 #define GA_INTENA_REG 1
69 #define GA_INTCFG_REG 4
70 #define GA_DMACFG_REG 5
71 #define GA_CDCFG_REG 6
72 #define GA_SMCFGA_REG 7
73 #define GA_SMCFGB_REG 8
74 #define GA_HMCTL_REG 9
77 * DMA channel identifiers (A and B)
80 #define SSCAPE_DMA_A 0
81 #define SSCAPE_DMA_B 1
83 #define PORT(name) (devc->base+name)
86 * Host commands recognized by the OBP microcode
89 #define CMD_GEN_HOST_ACK 0x80
90 #define CMD_GEN_MPU_ACK 0x81
91 #define CMD_GET_BOARD_TYPE 0x82
92 #define CMD_SET_CONTROL 0x88 /* Old firmware only */
93 #define CMD_GET_CONTROL 0x89 /* Old firmware only */
94 #define CTL_MASTER_VOL 0
95 #define CTL_MIC_MODE 2
96 #define CTL_SYNTH_VOL 4
97 #define CTL_WAVE_VOL 7
98 #define CMD_SET_EXTMIDI 0x8a
99 #define CMD_GET_EXTMIDI 0x8b
100 #define CMD_SET_MT32 0x8c
101 #define CMD_GET_MT32 0x8d
108 typedef struct sscape_info
112 int codec, codec_irq; /* required to setup pnp cards*/
116 unsigned long raw_buf_phys;
117 int buffsize; /* -------------------------- */
119 int ok; /* Properly detected */
128 static struct sscape_info adev_info = {
132 static struct sscape_info *devc = &adev_info;
133 static int sscape_mididev = -1;
135 /* Some older cards have assigned interrupt bits differently than new ones */
136 static char valid_interrupts_old[] = {
140 static char valid_interrupts_new[] = {
144 static char *valid_interrupts = valid_interrupts_new;
147 * See the bottom of the driver. This can be set by spea =0/1.
151 static char old_hardware = 1;
153 static char old_hardware;
156 static void sleep(unsigned howlong)
158 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
159 schedule_timeout(howlong);
162 static unsigned char sscape_read(struct sscape_info *devc, int reg)
167 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
168 outb(reg, PORT(ODIE_ADDR));
169 val = inb(PORT(ODIE_DATA));
170 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
174 static void __sscape_write(int reg, int data)
176 outb(reg, PORT(ODIE_ADDR));
177 outb(data, PORT(ODIE_DATA));
180 static void sscape_write(struct sscape_info *devc, int reg, int data)
184 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
185 __sscape_write(reg, data);
186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
189 static unsigned char sscape_pnp_read_codec(sscape_info* devc, unsigned char reg)
194 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
195 outb( reg, devc -> codec);
196 res = inb (devc -> codec + 1);
197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
202 static void sscape_pnp_write_codec(sscape_info* devc, unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
206 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
207 outb( reg, devc -> codec);
208 outb( data, devc -> codec + 1);
209 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
212 static void host_open(struct sscape_info *devc)
214 outb((0x00), PORT(HOST_CTRL)); /* Put the board to the host mode */
217 static void host_close(struct sscape_info *devc)
219 outb((0x03), PORT(HOST_CTRL)); /* Put the board to the MIDI mode */
222 static int host_write(struct sscape_info *devc, unsigned char *data, int count)
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
229 * Send the command and data bytes
232 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
234 for (timeout_val = 10000; timeout_val > 0; timeout_val--)
235 if (inb(PORT(HOST_CTRL)) & TX_READY)
238 if (timeout_val <= 0)
240 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
243 outb(data[i], PORT(HOST_DATA));
245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
249 static int host_read(struct sscape_info *devc)
255 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
260 for (timeout_val = 10000; timeout_val > 0; timeout_val--)
261 if (inb(PORT(HOST_CTRL)) & RX_READY)
264 if (timeout_val <= 0)
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
269 data = inb(PORT(HOST_DATA));
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
275 static int host_command1(struct sscape_info *devc, int cmd)
277 unsigned char buf[10];
278 buf[0] = (unsigned char) (cmd & 0xff);
279 return host_write(devc, buf, 1);
284 static int host_command2(struct sscape_info *devc, int cmd, int parm1)
286 unsigned char buf[10];
288 buf[0] = (unsigned char) (cmd & 0xff);
289 buf[1] = (unsigned char) (parm1 & 0xff);
291 return host_write(devc, buf, 2);
294 static int host_command3(struct sscape_info *devc, int cmd, int parm1, int parm2)
296 unsigned char buf[10];
298 buf[0] = (unsigned char) (cmd & 0xff);
299 buf[1] = (unsigned char) (parm1 & 0xff);
300 buf[2] = (unsigned char) (parm2 & 0xff);
301 return host_write(devc, buf, 3);
304 static void set_mt32(struct sscape_info *devc, int value)
307 host_command2(devc, CMD_SET_MT32, value ? 1 : 0);
308 if (host_read(devc) != CMD_ACK)
310 /* printk( "SNDSCAPE: Setting MT32 mode failed\n"); */
315 static void set_control(struct sscape_info *devc, int ctrl, int value)
318 host_command3(devc, CMD_SET_CONTROL, ctrl, value);
319 if (host_read(devc) != CMD_ACK)
321 /* printk( "SNDSCAPE: Setting control (%d) failed\n", ctrl); */
326 static void do_dma(struct sscape_info *devc, int dma_chan, unsigned long buf, int blk_size, int mode)
330 if (dma_chan != SSCAPE_DMA_A)
332 printk(KERN_WARNING "soundscape: Tried to use DMA channel != A. Why?\n");
335 audio_devs[devc->codec_audiodev]->flags &= ~DMA_AUTOMODE;
336 DMAbuf_start_dma(devc->codec_audiodev, buf, blk_size, mode);
337 audio_devs[devc->codec_audiodev]->flags |= DMA_AUTOMODE;
339 temp = devc->dma << 4; /* Setup DMA channel select bits */
341 temp |= 0x80; /* 8 bit DMA channel */
343 temp |= 1; /* Trigger DMA */
344 sscape_write(devc, GA_DMAA_REG, temp);
345 temp &= 0xfe; /* Clear DMA trigger */
346 sscape_write(devc, GA_DMAA_REG, temp);
349 static int verify_mpu(struct sscape_info *devc)
352 * The SoundScape board could be in three modes (MPU, 8250 and host).
353 * If the card is not in the MPU mode, enabling the MPU driver will
354 * cause infinite loop (the driver believes that there is always some
355 * received data in the buffer.
357 * Detect this by looking if there are more than 10 received MIDI bytes
358 * (0x00) in the buffer.
363 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
365 if (inb(devc->base + HOST_CTRL) & 0x80)
368 if (inb(devc->base) != 0x00)
371 printk(KERN_WARNING "SoundScape: The device is not in the MPU-401 mode\n");
375 static int sscape_coproc_open(void *dev_info, int sub_device)
377 if (sub_device == COPR_MIDI)
380 if (!verify_mpu(devc))
386 static void sscape_coproc_close(void *dev_info, int sub_device)
388 struct sscape_info *devc = dev_info;
391 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
392 if (devc->dma_allocated)
394 __sscape_write(GA_DMAA_REG, 0x20); /* DMA channel disabled */
395 devc->dma_allocated = 0;
397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
401 static void sscape_coproc_reset(void *dev_info)
405 static int sscape_download_boot(struct sscape_info *devc, unsigned char *block, int size, int flag)
409 volatile int done, timeout_val;
410 static unsigned char codec_dma_bits;
412 if (flag & CPF_FIRST)
415 * First block. Have to allocate DMA and to reset the board
419 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
420 codec_dma_bits = sscape_read(devc, GA_CDCFG_REG);
422 if (devc->dma_allocated == 0)
423 devc->dma_allocated = 1;
425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
427 sscape_write(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG,
428 (temp = sscape_read(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG)) & 0x3f); /*Reset */
430 for (timeout_val = 10000; timeout_val > 0; timeout_val--)
431 sscape_read(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG); /* Delay */
433 /* Take board out of reset */
434 sscape_write(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG,
435 (temp = sscape_read(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG)) | 0x80);
438 * Transfer one code block using DMA
440 if (audio_devs[devc->codec_audiodev]->dmap_out->raw_buf == NULL)
442 printk(KERN_WARNING "soundscape: DMA buffer not available\n");
445 memcpy(audio_devs[devc->codec_audiodev]->dmap_out->raw_buf, block, size);
447 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
449 /******** INTERRUPTS DISABLED NOW ********/
451 do_dma(devc, SSCAPE_DMA_A,
452 audio_devs[devc->codec_audiodev]->dmap_out->raw_buf_phys,
453 size, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
456 * Wait until transfer completes.
461 while (!done && timeout_val-- > 0)
467 clear_dma_ff(devc->dma);
468 if ((resid = get_dma_residue(devc->dma)) == 0)
472 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
479 * Take the board out of reset
481 outb((0x00), PORT(HOST_CTRL));
482 outb((0x00), PORT(MIDI_CTRL));
484 temp = sscape_read(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG);
486 sscape_write(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG, temp); /* Kickstart the board */
489 * Wait until the ODB wakes up
491 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
493 timeout_val = 5 * HZ;
494 while (!done && timeout_val-- > 0)
499 x = inb(PORT(HOST_DATA));
500 if (x == 0xff || x == 0xfe) /* OBP startup acknowledge */
502 DDB(printk("Soundscape: Acknowledge = %x\n", x));
506 sscape_write(devc, GA_CDCFG_REG, codec_dma_bits);
508 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
511 printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: The OBP didn't respond after code download\n");
514 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
516 timeout_val = 5 * HZ;
517 while (!done && timeout_val-- > 0)
520 if (inb(PORT(HOST_DATA)) == 0xfe) /* Host startup acknowledge */
523 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
526 printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: OBP Initialization failed.\n");
529 printk(KERN_INFO "SoundScape board initialized OK\n");
530 set_control(devc, CTL_MASTER_VOL, 100);
531 set_control(devc, CTL_SYNTH_VOL, 100);
535 * Temporary debugging aid. Print contents of the registers after
536 * downloading the code.
541 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
542 printk("I%d = %02x (new value)\n", i, sscape_read(devc, i));
550 static int download_boot_block(void *dev_info, copr_buffer * buf)
552 if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len > sizeof(buf->data))
555 if (!sscape_download_boot(devc, buf->data, buf->len, buf->flags))
557 printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: Unable to load microcode block to the OBP.\n");
563 static int sscape_coproc_ioctl(void *dev_info, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg, int local)
570 case SNDCTL_COPR_RESET:
571 sscape_coproc_reset(dev_info);
574 case SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD:
575 buf = (copr_buffer *) vmalloc(sizeof(copr_buffer));
578 if (copy_from_user(buf, arg, sizeof(copr_buffer)))
583 err = download_boot_block(dev_info, buf);
592 static coproc_operations sscape_coproc_operations =
603 static struct resource *sscape_ports;
604 static int sscape_is_pnp;
606 static void __init attach_sscape(struct address_info *hw_config)
610 * Config register values for Spea/V7 Media FX and Ensoniq S-2000.
611 * These values are card
612 * dependent. If you have another SoundScape based card, you have to
613 * find the correct values. Do the following:
614 * - Compile this driver with SSCAPE_DEBUG1 defined.
615 * - Shut down and power off your machine.
616 * - Boot with DOS so that the SSINIT.EXE program is run.
617 * - Warm boot to {Linux|SYSV|BSD} and write down the lines displayed
618 * when detecting the SoundScape.
619 * - Modify the following list to use the values printed during boot.
620 * Undefine the SSCAPE_DEBUG1
622 #define SSCAPE_REGS { \
624 /* I1 */ 0xf0, /* Note! Ignored. Set always to 0xf0 */ \
625 /* I2 */ 0x20, /* Note! Ignored. Set always to 0x20 */ \
626 /* I3 */ 0x20, /* Note! Ignored. Set always to 0x20 */ \
627 /* I4 */ 0xf5, /* Ignored */ \
630 /* I7 */ 0x2e, /* I7 MEM config A. Likely to vary between models */ \
631 /* I8 */ 0x00, /* I8 MEM config B. Likely to vary between models */ \
632 /* I9 */ 0x40 /* Ignored */ \
637 static unsigned char regs[10] = SSCAPE_REGS;
639 int i, irq_bits = 0xff;
643 valid_interrupts = valid_interrupts_old;
644 conf_printf("Ensoniq SoundScape (old)", hw_config);
647 conf_printf("Ensoniq SoundScape", hw_config);
649 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
651 if (hw_config->irq == valid_interrupts[i])
657 if (hw_config->irq > 15 || (regs[4] = irq_bits == 0xff))
659 printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid IRQ%d\n", hw_config->irq);
660 release_region(devc->base, 2);
661 release_region(devc->base + 2, 6);
663 release_region(devc->codec, 2);
667 if (!sscape_is_pnp) {
669 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
670 /* Host interrupt enable */
671 sscape_write(devc, 1, 0xf0); /* All interrupts enabled */
672 /* DMA A status/trigger register */
673 sscape_write(devc, 2, 0x20); /* DMA channel disabled */
674 /* DMA B status/trigger register */
675 sscape_write(devc, 3, 0x20); /* DMA channel disabled */
676 /* Host interrupt config reg */
677 sscape_write(devc, 4, 0xf0 | (irq_bits << 2) | irq_bits);
678 /* Don't destroy CD-ROM DMA config bits (0xc0) */
679 sscape_write(devc, 5, (regs[5] & 0x3f) | (sscape_read(devc, 5) & 0xc0));
680 /* CD-ROM config (WSS codec actually) */
681 sscape_write(devc, 6, regs[6]);
682 sscape_write(devc, 7, regs[7]);
683 sscape_write(devc, 8, regs[8]);
684 /* Master control reg. Don't modify CR-ROM bits. Disable SB emul */
685 sscape_write(devc, 9, (sscape_read(devc, 9) & 0xf0) | 0x08);
686 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
690 * Temporary debugging aid. Print contents of the registers after
696 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
697 printk("I%d = %02x (new value)\n", i, sscape_read(devc, i));
701 if (probe_mpu401(hw_config, sscape_ports))
702 hw_config->always_detect = 1;
703 hw_config->name = "SoundScape";
705 hw_config->irq *= -1; /* Negative value signals IRQ sharing */
706 attach_mpu401(hw_config, THIS_MODULE);
707 hw_config->irq *= -1; /* Restore it */
709 if (hw_config->slots[1] != -1) /* The MPU driver installed itself */
711 sscape_mididev = hw_config->slots[1];
712 midi_devs[hw_config->slots[1]]->coproc = &sscape_coproc_operations;
714 sscape_write(devc, GA_INTENA_REG, 0x80); /* Master IRQ enable */
719 static int detect_ga(sscape_info * devc)
723 DDB(printk("Entered Soundscape detect_ga(%x)\n", devc->base));
726 * First check that the address register of "ODIE" is
727 * there and that it has exactly 4 writable bits.
731 if ((save = inb(PORT(ODIE_ADDR))) & 0xf0)
733 DDB(printk("soundscape: Detect error A\n"));
736 outb((0x00), PORT(ODIE_ADDR));
737 if (inb(PORT(ODIE_ADDR)) != 0x00)
739 DDB(printk("soundscape: Detect error B\n"));
742 outb((0xff), PORT(ODIE_ADDR));
743 if (inb(PORT(ODIE_ADDR)) != 0x0f)
745 DDB(printk("soundscape: Detect error C\n"));
748 outb((save), PORT(ODIE_ADDR));
751 * Now verify that some indirect registers return zero on some bits.
752 * This may break the driver with some future revisions of "ODIE" but...
755 if (sscape_read(devc, 0) & 0x0c)
757 DDB(printk("soundscape: Detect error D (%x)\n", sscape_read(devc, 0)));
760 if (sscape_read(devc, 1) & 0x0f)
762 DDB(printk("soundscape: Detect error E\n"));
765 if (sscape_read(devc, 5) & 0x0f)
767 DDB(printk("soundscape: Detect error F\n"));
773 static int sscape_read_host_ctrl(sscape_info* devc)
775 return host_read(devc);
778 static void sscape_write_host_ctrl2(sscape_info *devc, int a, int b)
780 host_command2(devc, a, b);
783 static int sscape_alloc_dma(sscape_info *devc)
785 char *start_addr, *end_addr;
790 if (devc->raw_buf != NULL) return 0; /* Already done */
791 dma_pagesize = (devc->dma < 4) ? (64 * 1024) : (128 * 1024);
792 devc->raw_buf = NULL;
793 devc->buffsize = 8192*4;
794 if (devc->buffsize > dma_pagesize) devc->buffsize = dma_pagesize;
797 * Now loop until we get a free buffer. Try to get smaller buffer if
798 * it fails. Don't accept smaller than 8k buffer for performance
801 while (start_addr == NULL && devc->buffsize > PAGE_SIZE) {
802 for (sz = 0, size = PAGE_SIZE; size < devc->buffsize; sz++, size <<= 1);
803 devc->buffsize = PAGE_SIZE * (1 << sz);
804 start_addr = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC|GFP_DMA, sz);
805 if (start_addr == NULL) devc->buffsize /= 2;
808 if (start_addr == NULL) {
809 printk(KERN_ERR "sscape pnp init error: Couldn't allocate DMA buffer\n");
812 /* make some checks */
813 end_addr = start_addr + devc->buffsize - 1;
814 /* now check if it fits into the same dma-pagesize */
816 if (((long) start_addr & ~(dma_pagesize - 1)) != ((long) end_addr & ~(dma_pagesize - 1))
817 || end_addr >= (char *) (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)) {
818 printk(KERN_ERR "sscape pnp: Got invalid address 0x%lx for %db DMA-buffer\n", (long) start_addr, devc->buffsize);
822 devc->raw_buf = start_addr;
823 devc->raw_buf_phys = virt_to_bus(start_addr);
825 for (page = virt_to_page(start_addr); page <= virt_to_page(end_addr); page++)
826 SetPageReserved(page);
830 static void sscape_free_dma(sscape_info *devc)
833 unsigned long start_addr, end_addr;
836 if (devc->raw_buf == NULL) return;
837 for (sz = 0, size = PAGE_SIZE; size < devc->buffsize; sz++, size <<= 1);
838 start_addr = (unsigned long) devc->raw_buf;
839 end_addr = start_addr + devc->buffsize;
841 for (page = virt_to_page(start_addr); page <= virt_to_page(end_addr); page++)
842 ClearPageReserved(page);
844 free_pages((unsigned long) devc->raw_buf, sz);
845 devc->raw_buf = NULL;
848 /* Intel version !!!!!!!!! */
850 static int sscape_start_dma(int chan, unsigned long physaddr, int count, int dma_mode)
854 flags = claim_dma_lock();
857 set_dma_mode(chan, dma_mode);
858 set_dma_addr(chan, physaddr);
859 set_dma_count(chan, count);
861 release_dma_lock(flags);
865 static void sscape_pnp_start_dma(sscape_info* devc, int arg )
868 if (arg == 0) reg = 2;
871 sscape_write(devc, reg, sscape_read( devc, reg) | 0x01);
872 sscape_write(devc, reg, sscape_read( devc, reg) & 0xFE);
875 static int sscape_pnp_wait_dma (sscape_info* devc, int arg )
881 if (arg == 0) reg = 2;
887 d = sscape_read(devc, reg) & 1;
890 } while (i < 500000);
891 d = sscape_read(devc, reg) & 1;
895 static int sscape_pnp_alloc_dma(sscape_info* devc)
897 /* printk(KERN_INFO "sscape: requesting dma\n"); */
898 if (request_dma(devc -> dma, "sscape")) return 0;
899 /* printk(KERN_INFO "sscape: dma channel allocated\n"); */
900 if (!sscape_alloc_dma(devc)) {
901 free_dma(devc -> dma);
907 static void sscape_pnp_free_dma(sscape_info* devc)
909 sscape_free_dma( devc);
910 free_dma(devc -> dma );
911 /* printk(KERN_INFO "sscape: dma released\n"); */
914 static int sscape_pnp_upload_file(sscape_info* devc, char* fn)
922 sscape_write( devc, 9, sscape_read(devc, 9 ) & 0x3F );
923 sscape_write( devc, 2, (devc -> dma << 4) | 0x80 );
924 sscape_write( devc, 3, 0x20 );
925 sscape_write( devc, 9, sscape_read( devc, 9 ) | 0x80 );
927 len = mod_firmware_load(fn, &data);
929 printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: file not found: %s\n", fn);
933 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
935 if (len > devc -> buffsize) l = devc->buffsize;
938 memcpy(devc->raw_buf, dt, l); dt += l;
939 sscape_start_dma(devc->dma, devc->raw_buf_phys, l, 0x48);
940 sscape_pnp_start_dma ( devc, 0 );
941 if (sscape_pnp_wait_dma ( devc, 0 ) == 0) {
942 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
947 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
950 outb(0, devc -> base + 2);
951 outb(0, devc -> base);
953 sscape_write ( devc, 9, sscape_read( devc, 9 ) | 0x40);
955 timeout_val = 5 * HZ;
956 while (!done && timeout_val-- > 0)
960 x = inb( devc -> base + 3);
961 if (x == 0xff || x == 0xfe) /* OBP startup acknowledge */
963 //printk(KERN_ERR "Soundscape: Acknowledge = %x\n", x);
967 timeout_val = 5 * HZ;
969 while (!done && timeout_val-- > 0)
973 x = inb( devc -> base + 3);
974 if (x == 0xfe) /* OBP startup acknowledge */
976 //printk(KERN_ERR "Soundscape: Acknowledge = %x\n", x);
981 if ( !done ) printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: OBP Initialization failed.\n");
983 sscape_write( devc, 2, devc->ic_type == IC_ODIE ? 0x70 : 0x40);
984 sscape_write( devc, 3, (devc -> dma << 4) + 0x80);
988 static void __init sscape_pnp_init_hw(sscape_info* devc)
990 unsigned char midi_irq = 0, sb_irq = 0;
992 static char code_file_name[23] = "/sndscape/sndscape.cox";
994 int sscape_joystic_enable = 0x7f;
995 int sscape_mic_enable = 0;
996 int sscape_ext_midi = 0;
998 if ( !sscape_pnp_alloc_dma(devc) ) {
999 printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: faild to allocate dma\n");
1003 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1004 if ( devc -> irq == valid_interrupts[i] )
1006 if ( devc -> codec_irq == valid_interrupts[i] )
1010 sscape_write( devc, 5, 0x50);
1011 sscape_write( devc, 7, 0x2e);
1012 sscape_write( devc, 8, 0x00);
1014 sscape_write( devc, 2, devc->ic_type == IC_ODIE ? 0x70 : 0x40);
1015 sscape_write( devc, 3, ( devc -> dma << 4) | 0x80);
1017 sscape_write (devc, 4, 0xF0 | (midi_irq<<2) | midi_irq);
1019 i = 0x10; //sscape_read(devc, 9) & (devc->ic_type == IC_ODIE ? 0xf0 : 0xc0);
1020 if (sscape_joystic_enable) i |= 8;
1022 sscape_write (devc, 9, i);
1023 sscape_write (devc, 6, 0x80);
1024 sscape_write (devc, 1, 0x80);
1026 if (devc -> codec_type == 2) {
1027 sscape_pnp_write_codec( devc, 0x0C, 0x50);
1028 sscape_pnp_write_codec( devc, 0x10, sscape_pnp_read_codec( devc, 0x10) & 0x3F);
1029 sscape_pnp_write_codec( devc, 0x11, sscape_pnp_read_codec( devc, 0x11) | 0xC0);
1030 sscape_pnp_write_codec( devc, 29, 0x20);
1033 if (sscape_pnp_upload_file(devc, "/sndscape/scope.cod") == 0 ) {
1034 printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: faild to upload file /sndscape/scope.cod\n");
1035 sscape_pnp_free_dma(devc);
1039 i = sscape_read_host_ctrl( devc );
1041 if ( (i & 0x0F) > 7 ) {
1042 printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: scope.cod faild\n");
1043 sscape_pnp_free_dma(devc);
1046 if ( i & 0x10 ) sscape_write( devc, 7, 0x2F);
1047 code_file_name[21] = (char) ( i & 0x0F) + 0x30;
1048 if (sscape_pnp_upload_file( devc, code_file_name) == 0) {
1049 printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: faild to upload file %s\n", code_file_name);
1050 sscape_pnp_free_dma(devc);
1054 if (devc->ic_type != IC_ODIE) {
1055 sscape_pnp_write_codec( devc, 10, (sscape_pnp_read_codec(devc, 10) & 0x7f) |
1056 ( sscape_mic_enable == 0 ? 0x00 : 0x80) );
1058 sscape_write_host_ctrl2( devc, 0x84, 0x64 ); /* MIDI volume */
1059 sscape_write_host_ctrl2( devc, 0x86, 0x64 ); /* MIDI volume?? */
1060 sscape_write_host_ctrl2( devc, 0x8A, sscape_ext_midi);
1062 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 6, 0x3f ); //WAV_VOL
1063 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 7, 0x3f ); //WAV_VOL
1064 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 2, 0x1F ); //WD_CDXVOLL
1065 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 3, 0x1F ); //WD_CDXVOLR
1067 if (devc -> codec_type == 1) {
1068 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 4, 0x1F );
1069 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 5, 0x1F );
1070 sscape_write_host_ctrl2( devc, 0x88, sscape_mic_enable);
1073 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 0x10, 0x1F << 1);
1074 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 0x11, 0xC0 | (0x1F << 1));
1076 t = sscape_pnp_read_codec( devc, 0x00) & 0xDF;
1077 if ( (sscape_mic_enable == 0)) t |= 0;
1079 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 0x00, t);
1080 t = sscape_pnp_read_codec( devc, 0x01) & 0xDF;
1081 if ( (sscape_mic_enable == 0) ) t |= 0;
1083 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 0x01, t);
1084 sscape_pnp_write_codec ( devc, 0x40 | 29 , 0x20);
1085 outb(0, devc -> codec);
1087 if (devc -> ic_type == IC_OPUS ) {
1088 int i = sscape_read( devc, 9 );
1089 sscape_write( devc, 9, i | 3 );
1090 sscape_write( devc, 3, 0x40);
1092 if (request_region(0x228, 1, "sscape setup junk")) {
1094 release_region(0x228,1);
1096 sscape_write( devc, 3, (devc -> dma << 4) | 0x80);
1097 sscape_write( devc, 9, i );
1100 host_close ( devc );
1101 sscape_pnp_free_dma(devc);
1104 static int __init detect_sscape_pnp(sscape_info* devc)
1106 long i, irq_bits = 0xff;
1109 DDB(printk("Entered detect_sscape_pnp(%x)\n", devc->base));
1111 if (!request_region(devc->codec, 2, "sscape codec")) {
1112 printk(KERN_ERR "detect_sscape_pnp: port %x is not free\n", devc->codec);
1116 if ((inb(devc->base + 2) & 0x78) != 0)
1119 d = inb ( devc -> base + 4) & 0xF0;
1124 devc->codec_type = 1;
1125 devc->ic_type = IC_ODIE;
1126 } else if ( (d & 0x60) != 0) {
1127 devc->codec_type = 2;
1128 devc->ic_type = IC_OPUS;
1129 } else if ( (d & 0x40) != 0) { /* WTF? */
1130 devc->codec_type = 2;
1131 devc->ic_type = IC_ODIE;
1137 outb(0xFA, devc -> base+4);
1138 if ((inb( devc -> base+4) & 0x9F) != 0x0A)
1140 outb(0xFE, devc -> base+4);
1141 if ( (inb(devc -> base+4) & 0x9F) != 0x0E)
1143 if ( (inb(devc -> base+5) & 0x9F) != 0x0E)
1146 if (devc->codec_type == 2) {
1147 if (devc->codec != devc->base + 8) {
1148 printk("soundscape warning: incorrect codec port specified\n");
1151 d = 0x10 | (sscape_read(devc, 9) & 0xCF);
1152 sscape_write(devc, 9, d);
1153 sscape_write(devc, 6, 0x80);
1155 //todo: check codec is not base + 8
1158 d = (sscape_read(devc, 9) & 0x3F) | 0xC0;
1159 sscape_write(devc, 9, d);
1161 for (i = 0; i < 550000; i++)
1162 if ( !(inb(devc -> codec) & 0x80) ) break;
1164 d = inb(devc -> codec);
1167 if ( inb(devc -> codec + 2) == 0xFF)
1170 sscape_write(devc, 9, sscape_read(devc, 9) & 0x3F );
1172 d = inb(devc -> codec) & 0x80;
1174 printk(KERN_INFO "soundscape: hardware detected\n");
1175 valid_interrupts = valid_interrupts_new;
1177 printk(KERN_INFO "soundscape: board looks like media fx\n");
1178 valid_interrupts = valid_interrupts_old;
1182 sscape_write( devc, 9, 0xC0 | (sscape_read(devc, 9) & 0x3F) );
1184 for (i = 0; i < 550000; i++)
1185 if ( !(inb(devc -> codec) & 0x80))
1188 sscape_pnp_init_hw(devc);
1190 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1192 if (devc->codec_irq == valid_interrupts[i]) {
1197 sscape_write(devc, GA_INTENA_REG, 0x00);
1198 sscape_write(devc, GA_DMACFG_REG, 0x50);
1199 sscape_write(devc, GA_DMAA_REG, 0x70);
1200 sscape_write(devc, GA_DMAB_REG, 0x20);
1201 sscape_write(devc, GA_INTCFG_REG, 0xf0);
1202 sscape_write(devc, GA_CDCFG_REG, 0x89 | (devc->dma << 4) | (irq_bits << 1));
1204 sscape_pnp_write_codec( devc, 0, sscape_pnp_read_codec( devc, 0) | 0x20);
1205 sscape_pnp_write_codec( devc, 0, sscape_pnp_read_codec( devc, 1) | 0x20);
1209 release_region(devc->codec, 2);
1213 static int __init probe_sscape(struct address_info *hw_config)
1215 devc->base = hw_config->io_base;
1216 devc->irq = hw_config->irq;
1217 devc->dma = hw_config->dma;
1218 devc->osp = hw_config->osp;
1220 #ifdef SSCAPE_DEBUG1
1222 * Temporary debugging aid. Print contents of the registers before
1228 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
1229 printk("I%d = %02x (old value)\n", i, sscape_read(devc, i));
1234 sscape_ports = request_region(devc->base, 2, "mpu401");
1238 if (!request_region(devc->base + 2, 6, "SoundScape")) {
1239 release_region(devc->base, 2);
1243 if (!detect_ga(devc)) {
1244 if (detect_sscape_pnp(devc))
1246 release_region(devc->base, 2);
1247 release_region(devc->base + 2, 6);
1251 if (old_hardware) /* Check that it's really an old Spea/Reveal card. */
1256 if (!((tmp = sscape_read(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG)) & 0xc0))
1258 sscape_write(devc, GA_HMCTL_REG, tmp | 0x80);
1259 for (cc = 0; cc < 200000; ++cc)
1260 inb(devc->base + ODIE_ADDR);
1266 static int __init init_ss_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config)
1268 int i, irq_bits = 0xff;
1270 struct resource *ports;
1274 printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: Card not detected\n");
1279 printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: Invalid initialization order.\n");
1282 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1284 if (hw_config->irq == valid_interrupts[i])
1290 if (irq_bits == 0xff) {
1291 printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: Invalid MSS IRQ%d\n", hw_config->irq);
1296 ad_flags = 0x12345677; /* Tell that we may have a CS4248 chip (Spea-V7 Media FX) */
1297 else if (sscape_is_pnp)
1298 ad_flags = 0x87654321; /* Tell that we have a soundscape pnp with 1845 chip */
1300 ports = request_region(hw_config->io_base, 4, "ad1848");
1302 printk(KERN_ERR "soundscape: ports busy\n");
1306 if (!ad1848_detect(ports, &ad_flags, hw_config->osp)) {
1307 release_region(hw_config->io_base, 4);
1311 if (!sscape_is_pnp) /*pnp is already setup*/
1314 * Setup the DMA polarity.
1316 sscape_write(devc, GA_DMACFG_REG, 0x50);
1319 * Take the gate-array off of the DMA channel.
1321 sscape_write(devc, GA_DMAB_REG, 0x20);
1324 * Init the AD1848 (CD-ROM) config reg.
1326 sscape_write(devc, GA_CDCFG_REG, 0x89 | (hw_config->dma << 4) | (irq_bits << 1));
1329 if (hw_config->irq == devc->irq)
1330 printk(KERN_WARNING "soundscape: Warning! The WSS mode can't share IRQ with MIDI\n");
1332 hw_config->slots[0] = ad1848_init(
1333 sscape_is_pnp ? "SoundScape" : "SoundScape PNP",
1343 if (hw_config->slots[0] != -1) /* The AD1848 driver installed itself */
1345 audio_devs[hw_config->slots[0]]->coproc = &sscape_coproc_operations;
1346 devc->codec_audiodev = hw_config->slots[0];
1347 devc->my_audiodev = hw_config->slots[0];
1349 /* Set proper routings here (what are they) */
1350 AD1848_REROUTE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1, SOUND_MIXER_LINE);
1353 #ifdef SSCAPE_DEBUG5
1355 * Temporary debugging aid. Print contents of the registers
1356 * after the AD1848 device has been initialized.
1361 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)
1362 printk("I%d = %02x\n", i, sscape_read(devc, i));
1368 static void __exit unload_sscape(struct address_info *hw_config)
1370 release_region(devc->base + 2, 6);
1371 unload_mpu401(hw_config);
1373 release_region(devc->codec, 2);
1376 static void __exit unload_ss_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config)
1378 ad1848_unload(hw_config->io_base,
1383 sound_unload_audiodev(hw_config->slots[0]);
1386 static struct address_info cfg;
1387 static struct address_info cfg_mpu;
1389 static int __initdata spea = -1;
1391 static int __initdata dma = -1;
1392 static int __initdata irq = -1;
1393 static int __initdata io = -1;
1394 static int __initdata mpu_irq = -1;
1395 static int __initdata mpu_io = -1;
1397 module_param(dma, int, 0);
1398 module_param(irq, int, 0);
1399 module_param(io, int, 0);
1400 module_param(spea, int, 0); /* spea=0/1 set the old_hardware */
1401 module_param(mpu_irq, int, 0);
1402 module_param(mpu_io, int, 0);
1403 module_param(mss, int, 0);
1405 static int __init init_sscape(void)
1407 printk(KERN_INFO "Soundscape driver Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996\n");
1413 cfg_mpu.irq = mpu_irq;
1414 cfg_mpu.io_base = mpu_io;
1415 /* WEH - Try to get right dma channel */
1418 devc->codec = cfg.io_base;
1419 devc->codec_irq = cfg.irq;
1420 devc->codec_type = 0;
1422 devc->raw_buf = NULL;
1423 spin_lock_init(&devc->lock);
1425 if (cfg.dma == -1 || cfg.irq == -1 || cfg.io_base == -1) {
1426 printk(KERN_ERR "DMA, IRQ, and IO port must be specified.\n");
1430 if (cfg_mpu.irq == -1 && cfg_mpu.io_base != -1) {
1431 printk(KERN_ERR "MPU_IRQ must be specified if MPU_IO is set.\n");
1436 old_hardware = spea;
1437 printk(KERN_INFO "Forcing %s hardware support.\n",
1440 if (probe_sscape(&cfg_mpu) == 0)
1443 attach_sscape(&cfg_mpu);
1445 mss = init_ss_ms_sound(&cfg);
1450 static void __exit cleanup_sscape(void)
1453 unload_ss_ms_sound(&cfg);
1454 unload_sscape(&cfg_mpu);
1457 module_init(init_sscape);
1458 module_exit(cleanup_sscape);
1461 static int __init setup_sscape(char *str)
1463 /* io, irq, dma, mpu_io, mpu_irq */
1466 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1477 __setup("sscape=", setup_sscape);
1479 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");