1 /* $Id: init.c,v 1.19 2004/02/21 04:42:16 kkojima Exp $
3 * linux/arch/sh/mm/init.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Paul Mundt
8 * Based on linux/arch/i386/mm/init.c:
9 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/mman.h>
21 #include <linux/swap.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 #include <asm/system.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
33 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
36 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
37 #include <asm/cache.h>
39 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
40 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
43 /* It'd be good if these lines were in the standard header file. */
44 #define START_PFN (NODE_DATA(0)->bdata->node_boot_start >> PAGE_SHIFT)
45 #define MAX_LOW_PFN (NODE_DATA(0)->bdata->node_low_pfn)
48 void (*copy_page)(void *from, void *to);
49 void (*clear_page)(void *to);
53 int i, total = 0, reserved = 0;
54 int shared = 0, cached = 0;
56 printk("Mem-info:\n");
58 printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10));
62 if (PageReserved(mem_map+i))
64 else if (PageSwapCache(mem_map+i))
66 else if (page_count(mem_map+i))
67 shared += page_count(mem_map+i) - 1;
69 printk("%d pages of RAM\n",total);
70 printk("%d reserved pages\n",reserved);
71 printk("%d pages shared\n",shared);
72 printk("%d pages swap cached\n",cached);
76 static void set_pte_phys(unsigned long addr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot)
83 pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
89 pud = pud_alloc(NULL, pgd, addr);
95 pmd = pmd_alloc(NULL, pud, addr);
101 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
102 if (!pte_none(*pte)) {
107 set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
109 flush_tlb_one(get_asid(), addr);
113 * As a performance optimization, other platforms preserve the fixmap mapping
114 * across a context switch, we don't presently do this, but this could be done
115 * in a similar fashion as to the wired TLB interface that sh64 uses (by way
116 * of the memorry mapped UTLB configuration) -- this unfortunately forces us to
117 * give up a TLB entry for each mapping we want to preserve. While this may be
118 * viable for a small number of fixmaps, it's not particularly useful for
119 * everything and needs to be carefully evaluated. (ie, we may want this for
120 * the vsyscall page).
122 * XXX: Perhaps add a _PAGE_WIRED flag or something similar that we can pass
123 * in at __set_fixmap() time to determine the appropriate behavior to follow.
127 void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot)
129 unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);
131 if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
136 set_pte_phys(address, phys, prot);
138 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
140 /* References to section boundaries */
142 extern char _text, _etext, _edata, __bss_start, _end;
143 extern char __init_begin, __init_end;
146 * paging_init() sets up the page tables
148 void __init paging_init(void)
150 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
153 * Setup some defaults for the zone sizes.. these should be safe
154 * regardless of distcontiguous memory or MMU settings.
156 zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = __MEMORY_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
157 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
158 zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = 0 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
163 * If we have an MMU, and want to be using it .. we need to adjust
164 * the zone sizes accordingly, in addition to turning it on.
167 /* We don't need to map the kernel through the TLB, as
168 * it is permanatly mapped using P1. So clear the
170 memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_pg_dir));
172 /* Turn on the MMU */
174 zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = MAX_LOW_PFN - START_PFN;
177 /* Set an initial value for the MMU.TTB so we don't have to
178 * check for a null value. */
179 set_TTB(swapper_pg_dir);
181 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH3) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4)
183 * If we don't have CONFIG_MMU set and the processor in question
184 * still has an MMU, care needs to be taken to make sure it doesn't
185 * stay on.. Since the boot loader could have potentially already
186 * turned it on, and we clearly don't want it, we simply turn it off.
188 * We don't need to do anything special for the zone sizes, since the
189 * default values that were already configured up above should be
194 NODE_DATA(0)->node_mem_map = NULL;
195 free_area_init_node(0, NODE_DATA(0), zones_size, __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0);
198 static struct kcore_list kcore_mem, kcore_vmalloc;
200 void __init mem_init(void)
202 int codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
204 extern unsigned long memory_start;
207 high_memory = (void *)__va(MAX_LOW_PFN * PAGE_SIZE);
209 extern unsigned long memory_end;
211 high_memory = (void *)(memory_end & PAGE_MASK);
214 max_mapnr = num_physpages = MAP_NR(high_memory) - MAP_NR(memory_start);
216 /* clear the zero-page */
217 memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
218 __flush_wback_region(empty_zero_page, PAGE_SIZE);
221 * Setup wrappers for copy/clear_page(), these will get overridden
222 * later in the boot process if a better method is available.
225 copy_page = copy_page_slow;
226 clear_page = clear_page_slow;
228 copy_page = copy_page_nommu;
229 clear_page = clear_page_nommu;
232 /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
233 totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0));
235 for (tmp = 0; tmp < num_physpages; tmp++)
237 * Only count reserved RAM pages
239 if (PageReserved(mem_map+tmp))
242 codesize = (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_text;
243 datasize = (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_etext;
244 initsize = (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
246 kclist_add(&kcore_mem, __va(0), max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
247 kclist_add(&kcore_vmalloc, (void *)VMALLOC_START,
248 VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START);
250 printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk/%luk available (%dk kernel code, "
251 "%dk reserved, %dk data, %dk init)\n",
252 (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
253 max_mapnr << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
255 reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
261 /* Initialize the vDSO */
265 void free_initmem(void)
269 addr = (unsigned long)(&__init_begin);
270 for (; addr < (unsigned long)(&__init_end); addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
271 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
272 init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
276 printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %dk freed\n", (&__init_end - &__init_begin) >> 10);
279 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
280 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
283 for (p = start; p < end; p += PAGE_SIZE) {
284 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(p));
285 init_page_count(virt_to_page(p));
289 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);