4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/cache.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
31 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <linux/notifier.h>
33 #include <linux/topology.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/cputable.h>
45 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
54 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
59 int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
60 struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
62 cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
63 cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
64 cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
70 /* SMP operations for this machine */
71 struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
73 static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
75 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
77 int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
79 static void (*crash_ipi_function_ptr)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
82 int __init smp_mpic_probe(void)
86 DBG("smp_mpic_probe()...\n");
88 nr_cpus = cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
90 DBG("nr_cpus: %d\n", nr_cpus);
98 void __devinit smp_mpic_setup_cpu(int cpu)
100 mpic_setup_this_cpu();
102 #endif /* CONFIG_MPIC */
105 void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
107 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
110 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
111 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
112 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
114 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
119 void smp_message_recv(int msg)
122 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
123 smp_call_function_interrupt();
125 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
126 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
129 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
130 if (crash_ipi_function_ptr) {
131 crash_ipi_function_ptr(get_irq_regs());
134 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
135 debugger_ipi(get_irq_regs());
137 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUGGER */
140 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
141 smp_processor_id(), msg);
146 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
149 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
152 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
153 void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
156 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
161 void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
163 crash_ipi_function_ptr = crash_ipi_callback;
164 if (crash_ipi_callback && smp_ops) {
166 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
171 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
178 void smp_send_stop(void)
180 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
184 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
185 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
186 * Stolen from the i386 version.
188 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
190 static struct call_data_struct {
191 void (*func) (void *info);
198 /* delay of at least 8 seconds */
199 #define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT 8
202 * This function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
205 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on all other CPUs.
206 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
207 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
208 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
209 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
210 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
211 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
213 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
214 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
216 int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
219 struct call_data_struct data;
223 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
224 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
226 if (unlikely(smp_ops == NULL))
231 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
234 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
236 spin_lock(&call_lock);
237 /* Must grab online cpu count with preempt disabled, otherwise
239 cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
247 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
248 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
250 timeout = get_tb() + (u64) SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT * tb_ticks_per_sec;
252 /* Wait for response */
253 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) {
255 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
256 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
257 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
258 atomic_read(&data.started));
265 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
267 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
268 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
269 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
271 atomic_read(&data.finished),
272 atomic_read(&data.started));
284 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
290 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
292 void (*func) (void *info);
296 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
297 * waiting on us to receive the call.
302 func = call_data->func;
303 info = call_data->info;
304 wait = call_data->wait;
307 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
310 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
311 * about to execute the function
313 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
315 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
319 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
320 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
324 extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
326 struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
328 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
330 static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
332 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
335 static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
337 struct task_struct *p;
339 /* create a process for the processor */
342 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
344 paca[cpu].__current = p;
346 current_set[cpu] = task_thread_info(p);
347 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
350 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
354 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
357 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
358 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
360 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
363 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
364 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
367 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
371 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
373 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
374 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
375 smp_create_idle(cpu);
378 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
380 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
382 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
384 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
386 current_set[boot_cpuid] = task_thread_info(current);
389 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
390 /* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
391 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
393 int generic_cpu_disable(void)
395 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
397 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
400 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
402 vdso_data->processorCount--;
403 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
408 int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
410 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
411 * already bootstrapped. */
412 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
415 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
416 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
419 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
423 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
424 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
430 void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
434 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
436 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
440 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
443 void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
448 cpu = smp_processor_id();
449 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
450 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
452 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
458 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
463 static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
465 if (smp_ops && smp_ops->cpu_enable)
466 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
471 int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
475 secondary_ti = current_set[cpu];
476 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
479 if (smp_ops == NULL ||
480 (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu)))
483 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
486 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
488 /* The information for processor bringup must
489 * be written out to main store before we release
495 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
496 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
499 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
500 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
503 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
504 for (c = 50000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
506 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
509 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
510 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
512 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
517 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
518 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
522 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
524 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
525 smp_ops->give_timebase();
527 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
528 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
535 /* Activate a secondary processor. */
536 int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
538 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
540 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
541 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
543 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
544 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
546 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
548 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
549 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
550 smp_ops->take_timebase();
552 if (system_state > SYSTEM_BOOTING)
555 spin_lock(&call_lock);
556 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
557 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
565 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
570 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
574 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
575 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
576 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
578 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
579 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
582 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
584 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
586 snapshot_timebases();
588 dump_numa_cpu_topology();
591 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
592 int __cpu_disable(void)
594 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
595 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
600 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
602 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
603 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);