2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/config.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/cache.h>
17 #include <linux/profile.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <asm/atomic.h>
25 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
27 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
28 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
29 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
30 #include <asm/processor.h>
31 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
32 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
35 * bitmask of present and online CPUs.
36 * The present bitmask indicates that the CPU is physically present.
37 * The online bitmask indicates that the CPU is up and running.
39 cpumask_t cpu_present_mask;
40 cpumask_t cpu_online_map;
43 * as from 2.5, kernels no longer have an init_tasks structure
44 * so we need some other way of telling a new secondary core
45 * where to place its SVC stack
47 struct secondary_data secondary_data;
50 * structures for inter-processor calls
51 * - A collection of single bit ipi messages.
55 unsigned long ipi_count;
59 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ipi_data, ipi_data) = {
60 .lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
70 struct smp_call_struct {
71 void (*func)(void *info);
78 static struct smp_call_struct * volatile smp_call_function_data;
79 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(smp_call_function_lock);
81 int __init __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
83 struct task_struct *idle;
89 * Spawn a new process manually. Grab a pointer to
90 * its task struct so we can mess with it
92 idle = fork_idle(cpu);
94 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%u: fork() failed\n", cpu);
99 * Allocate initial page tables to allow the new CPU to
100 * enable the MMU safely. This essentially means a set
101 * of our "standard" page tables, with the addition of
102 * a 1:1 mapping for the physical address of the kernel.
104 pgd = pgd_alloc(&init_mm);
105 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, PHYS_OFFSET);
106 *pmd = __pmd((PHYS_OFFSET & PGDIR_MASK) |
107 PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE);
110 * We need to tell the secondary core where to find
111 * its stack and the page tables.
113 secondary_data.stack = (void *)idle->thread_info + THREAD_SIZE - 8;
114 secondary_data.pgdir = virt_to_phys(pgd);
118 * Now bring the CPU into our world.
120 ret = boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
122 unsigned long timeout;
125 * CPU was successfully started, wait for it
126 * to come online or time out.
128 timeout = jiffies + HZ;
129 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
137 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
141 secondary_data.stack = 0;
142 secondary_data.pgdir = 0;
144 *pmd_offset(pgd, PHYS_OFFSET) = __pmd(0);
148 printk(KERN_CRIT "cpu_up: processor %d failed to boot\n", cpu);
150 * FIXME: We need to clean up the new idle thread. --rmk
158 * This is the secondary CPU boot entry. We're using this CPUs
159 * idle thread stack, but a set of temporary page tables.
161 asmlinkage void __init secondary_start_kernel(void)
163 struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
164 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
166 printk("CPU%u: Booted secondary processor\n", cpu);
169 * All kernel threads share the same mm context; grab a
170 * reference and switch to it.
172 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
173 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
174 current->active_mm = mm;
175 cpu_set(cpu, mm->cpu_vm_mask);
176 cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
177 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
182 * Give the platform a chance to do its own initialisation.
184 platform_secondary_init(cpu);
187 * Enable local interrupts.
194 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
197 * OK, now it's safe to let the boot CPU continue
199 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
202 * OK, it's off to the idle thread for us
208 * Called by both boot and secondaries to move global data into
209 * per-processor storage.
211 void __init smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid)
213 struct cpuinfo_arm *cpu_info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
215 cpu_info->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
218 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
221 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
223 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
224 bogosum += per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
226 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Total of %d processors activated "
227 "(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
229 bogosum / (500000/HZ),
230 (bogosum / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
233 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
235 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
237 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_mask);
238 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
241 static void send_ipi_message(cpumask_t callmap, enum ipi_msg_type msg)
246 local_irq_save(flags);
248 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, callmap) {
249 struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu);
251 spin_lock(&ipi->lock);
252 ipi->bits |= 1 << msg;
253 spin_unlock(&ipi->lock);
257 * Call the platform specific cross-CPU call function.
259 smp_cross_call(callmap);
261 local_irq_restore(flags);
265 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts, from a
266 * hardware interrupt handler, nor from a bottom half handler.
268 int smp_call_function_on_cpu(void (*func)(void *info), void *info, int retry,
269 int wait, cpumask_t callmap)
271 struct smp_call_struct data;
272 unsigned long timeout;
279 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), callmap);
280 if (cpus_empty(callmap))
283 data.pending = callmap;
285 data.unfinished = callmap;
288 * try to get the mutex on smp_call_function_data
290 spin_lock(&smp_call_function_lock);
291 smp_call_function_data = &data;
293 send_ipi_message(callmap, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
295 timeout = jiffies + HZ;
296 while (!cpus_empty(data.pending) && time_before(jiffies, timeout))
302 if (!cpus_empty(data.pending)) {
304 * this may be causing our panic - report it
307 "CPU%u: smp_call_function timeout for %p(%p)\n"
308 " callmap %lx pending %lx, %swait\n",
309 smp_processor_id(), func, info, callmap, data.pending,
315 timeout = jiffies + (5 * HZ);
316 while (!cpus_empty(data.pending) && time_before(jiffies, timeout))
319 if (cpus_empty(data.pending))
320 printk(KERN_CRIT " RESOLVED\n");
322 printk(KERN_CRIT " STILL STUCK\n");
326 * whatever happened, we're done with the data, so release it
328 smp_call_function_data = NULL;
329 spin_unlock(&smp_call_function_lock);
331 if (!cpus_empty(data.pending)) {
337 while (!cpus_empty(data.unfinished))
344 int smp_call_function(void (*func)(void *info), void *info, int retry,
347 return smp_call_function_on_cpu(func, info, retry, wait,
351 void show_ipi_list(struct seq_file *p)
357 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
358 seq_printf(p, " %10lu", per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu).ipi_count);
363 static void ipi_timer(struct pt_regs *regs)
365 int user = user_mode(regs);
368 profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
369 update_process_times(user);
374 * ipi_call_function - handle IPI from smp_call_function()
376 * Note that we copy data out of the cross-call structure and then
377 * let the caller know that we're here and have done with their data
379 static void ipi_call_function(unsigned int cpu)
381 struct smp_call_struct *data = smp_call_function_data;
382 void (*func)(void *info) = data->func;
383 void *info = data->info;
384 int wait = data->wait;
386 cpu_clear(cpu, data->pending);
391 cpu_clear(cpu, data->unfinished);
394 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(stop_lock);
397 * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop()
399 static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu)
401 spin_lock(&stop_lock);
402 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: stopping\n", cpu);
404 spin_unlock(&stop_lock);
406 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
416 * Main handler for inter-processor interrupts
418 * For ARM, the ipimask now only identifies a single
419 * category of IPI (Bit 1 IPIs have been replaced by a
420 * different mechanism):
422 * Bit 0 - Inter-processor function call
424 void do_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
426 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
427 struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu);
434 spin_lock(&ipi->lock);
437 spin_unlock(&ipi->lock);
445 nextmsg = msgs & -msgs;
447 nextmsg = ffz(~nextmsg);
456 * nothing more to do - eveything is
457 * done on the interrupt return path
462 ipi_call_function(cpu);
470 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n",
478 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
480 send_ipi_message(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
483 void smp_send_timer(void)
485 cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
486 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), mask);
487 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_TIMER);
490 void smp_send_stop(void)
492 cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
493 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), mask);
494 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
500 int __init setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)