2 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
10 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * bootup setup stuff..
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/stddef.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/user.h>
36 #include <linux/a.out.h>
37 #include <linux/tty.h>
38 #include <linux/string.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/major.h>
42 #include <linux/initrd.h>
43 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
44 #include <linux/console.h>
45 #include <linux/ide.h>
46 #include <linux/pci.h>
47 #include <linux/adb.h>
48 #include <linux/cuda.h>
49 #include <linux/pmu.h>
50 #include <linux/irq.h>
51 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
52 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/suspend.h>
57 #include <asm/sections.h>
59 #include <asm/system.h>
60 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
62 #include <asm/kexec.h>
63 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
64 #include <asm/ohare.h>
65 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
66 #include <asm/machdep.h>
68 #include <asm/cputable.h>
69 #include <asm/btext.h>
70 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
72 #include <asm/of_device.h>
73 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
74 #include <asm/iommu.h>
82 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
84 int ppc_override_l2cr = 0;
85 int ppc_override_l2cr_value;
90 static int current_root_goodness = -1;
92 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;
94 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
101 extern void zs_kgdb_hook(int tty_num);
103 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN;
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler);
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
107 unsigned long smu_cmdbuf_abs;
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smu_cmdbuf_abs);
112 extern struct smp_ops_t psurge_smp_ops;
113 extern struct smp_ops_t core99_smp_ops;
114 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
116 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
118 struct device_node *np;
122 unsigned int mbflags;
125 mbmodel = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
126 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL, 0);
127 mbflags = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
128 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS, 0);
129 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME,
130 (long) &mbname) != 0)
133 /* find motherboard type */
134 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: ");
135 np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
137 pp = get_property(np, "model", NULL);
139 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", pp);
141 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
142 pp = get_property(np, "compatible", &plen);
144 seq_printf(m, "motherboard\t:");
146 int l = strlen(pp) + 1;
147 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
155 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
157 /* print parsed model */
158 seq_printf(m, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel, mbname);
159 seq_printf(m, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags);
161 /* find l2 cache info */
162 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "l2-cache");
164 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cache");
166 const unsigned int *ic = get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
167 const unsigned int *dc = get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
168 seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t:");
170 if (get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) != 0 && dc) {
171 seq_printf(m, " %dK unified", *dc / 1024);
174 seq_printf(m, " %dK instruction", *ic / 1024);
176 seq_printf(m, "%s %dK data",
177 (ic? " +": ""), *dc / 1024);
179 pp = get_property(np, "ram-type", NULL);
181 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
186 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
187 seq_printf(m, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
188 pmac_newworld ? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
191 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
192 int find_via_cuda(void)
194 if (!find_devices("via-cuda"))
196 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
197 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
202 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
203 int find_via_pmu(void)
205 if (!find_devices("via-pmu"))
207 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
208 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
213 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
216 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
222 static volatile u32 *sysctrl_regs;
224 static void __init ohare_init(void)
226 /* this area has the CPU identification register
227 and some registers used by smp boards */
228 sysctrl_regs = (volatile u32 *) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
231 * Turn on the L2 cache.
232 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
233 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
235 if (find_devices("ohare") != NULL) {
236 if (((sysctrl_regs[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
237 if (sysctrl_regs[4] & 0x10)
238 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000020;
240 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000000;
242 printk(KERN_INFO "Level 2 cache enabled\n");
247 static void __init l2cr_init(void)
249 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
250 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
251 struct device_node *np = find_devices("cpus");
253 np = find_type_devices("cpu");
255 const unsigned int *l2cr =
256 get_property(np, "l2cr-value", NULL);
258 ppc_override_l2cr = 1;
259 ppc_override_l2cr_value = *l2cr;
261 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value);
266 if (ppc_override_l2cr)
267 printk(KERN_INFO "L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
268 "backside cache is %s\n",
269 ppc_override_l2cr_value,
270 (ppc_override_l2cr_value & 0x80000000)
271 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
275 static void __init pmac_setup_arch(void)
277 struct device_node *cpu, *ic;
281 pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
283 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
284 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
285 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000 / HZ;
286 cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
288 fp = get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
290 if (pvr >= 0x30 && pvr < 0x80)
292 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (3 * HZ);
293 else if (pvr == 4 || pvr >= 8)
294 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
295 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / HZ;
298 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (2 * HZ);
303 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
304 for (ic = NULL; (ic = of_find_all_nodes(ic)) != NULL; )
305 if (get_property(ic, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
312 /* Lookup PCI hosts */
318 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
328 #if defined(CONFIG_NVRAM) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
333 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
335 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
338 ROOT_DEV = DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE;
342 /* Check for Core99 */
343 if (find_devices("uni-n") || find_devices("u3") || find_devices("u4"))
344 smp_ops = &core99_smp_ops;
347 smp_ops = &psurge_smp_ops;
349 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
352 if (strstr(cmd_line, "adb_sync")) {
353 extern int __adb_probe_sync;
354 __adb_probe_sync = 1;
356 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
364 extern dev_t boot_dev;
367 void __init note_scsi_host(struct device_node *node, void *host)
372 l = strlen(node->full_name);
373 if (bootpath != NULL && bootdevice != NULL
374 && strncmp(node->full_name, bootdevice, l) == 0
375 && (bootdevice[l] == '/' || bootdevice[l] == 0)) {
378 * There's a bug in OF 1.0.5. (Why am I not surprised.)
379 * If you pass a path like scsi/sd@1:0 to canon, it returns
380 * something like /bandit@F2000000/gc@10/53c94@10000/sd@0,0
381 * That is, the scsi target number doesn't get preserved.
382 * So we pick the target number out of bootpath and use that.
384 p = strstr(bootpath, "/sd@");
387 boot_target = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 10);
390 boot_part = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 10);
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host);
397 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC)
398 static dev_t __init find_ide_boot(void)
402 dev_t __init pmac_find_ide_boot(char *bootdevice, int n);
404 if (bootdevice == NULL)
406 p = strrchr(bootdevice, '/');
411 return pmac_find_ide_boot(bootdevice, n);
413 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE && CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
415 static void __init find_boot_device(void)
417 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC)
418 boot_dev = find_ide_boot();
422 /* TODO: Merge the suspend-to-ram with the common code !!!
423 * currently, this is a stub implementation for suspend-to-disk
427 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
429 static int pmac_pm_prepare(suspend_state_t state)
431 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
436 static int pmac_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
438 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
440 /* Giveup the lazy FPU & vec so we don't have to back them
441 * up from the low level code
445 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
446 if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
447 enable_kernel_altivec();
448 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
453 static int pmac_pm_finish(suspend_state_t state)
455 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
457 /* Restore userland MMU context */
458 set_context(current->active_mm->context.id, current->active_mm->pgd);
463 static int pmac_pm_valid(suspend_state_t state)
466 case PM_SUSPEND_DISK:
468 /* can't do any other states via generic mechanism yet */
474 static struct pm_ops pmac_pm_ops = {
475 .pm_disk_mode = PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN,
476 .prepare = pmac_pm_prepare,
477 .enter = pmac_pm_enter,
478 .finish = pmac_pm_finish,
479 .valid = pmac_pm_valid,
482 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND */
484 static int initializing = 1;
486 static int pmac_late_init(void)
489 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
490 pm_set_ops(&pmac_pm_ops);
491 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND */
495 late_initcall(pmac_late_init);
497 /* can't be __init - can be called whenever a disk is first accessed */
498 void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness)
500 static int found_boot = 0;
505 if ((goodness <= current_root_goodness) &&
506 ROOT_DEV != DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE)
508 p = strstr(saved_command_line, "root=");
509 if (p != NULL && (p == saved_command_line || p[-1] == ' '))
516 if (!boot_dev || dev == boot_dev) {
517 ROOT_DEV = dev + part;
519 current_root_goodness = goodness;
523 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
524 static void cuda_restart(void)
526 struct adb_request req;
528 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
533 static void cuda_shutdown(void)
535 struct adb_request req;
537 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
543 #define cuda_restart()
544 #define cuda_shutdown()
547 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
548 #define pmu_restart()
549 #define pmu_shutdown()
552 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
553 #define smu_restart()
554 #define smu_shutdown()
557 static void pmac_restart(char *cmd)
559 switch (sys_ctrler) {
560 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
573 static void pmac_power_off(void)
575 switch (sys_ctrler) {
576 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
596 * Early initialization.
598 static void __init pmac_init_early(void)
600 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
601 if (strstr(cmd_line, "btextdbg")) {
602 udbg_adb_init_early();
603 register_early_udbg_console();
606 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
609 /* Initialize debug stuff */
610 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(cmd_line, "sccdbg"));
611 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(cmd_line, "btextdbg"));
614 iommu_init_early_dart();
619 * pmac has no legacy IO, anything calling this function has to
620 * fail or bad things will happen
622 static int pmac_check_legacy_ioport(unsigned int baseport)
627 static int __init pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
629 struct device_node *np;
631 if (machine_is(chrp))
634 if (!machine_is(powermac))
637 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
639 of_platform_device_create(np, "valkyrie", NULL);
640 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "platinum");
642 of_platform_device_create(np, "platinum", NULL);
643 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "smu");
645 of_platform_device_create(np, "smu", NULL);
652 device_initcall(pmac_declare_of_platform_devices);
655 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
657 static int __init pmac_probe(void)
659 unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
661 if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "Power Macintosh") &&
662 !of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "MacRISC"))
667 * On U3, the DART (iommu) must be allocated now since it
668 * has an impact on htab_initialize (due to the large page it
669 * occupies having to be broken up so the DART itself is not
670 * part of the cacheable linar mapping
678 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
679 isa_mem_base = PMAC_ISA_MEM_BASE;
680 pci_dram_offset = PMAC_PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
681 ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD = ~0L;
685 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
686 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
687 ppc_ide_md.ide_init_hwif = pmac_ide_init_hwif_ports;
688 ppc_ide_md.default_io_base = pmac_ide_get_base;
689 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
690 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE) */
692 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
694 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
696 * SMU based G5s need some memory below 2Gb, at least the current
697 * driver needs that. We have to allocate it now. We allocate 4k
698 * (1 small page) for now.
700 smu_cmdbuf_abs = lmb_alloc_base(4096, 4096, 0x80000000UL);
701 #endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_SMU */
707 /* Move that to pci.c */
708 static int pmac_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
710 struct device_node *node = bus->sysdata;
712 /* We need to use normal PCI probing for the AGP bus,
713 * since the device for the AGP bridge isn't in the tree.
715 if (bus->self == NULL && (device_is_compatible(node, "u3-agp") ||
716 device_is_compatible(node, "u4-pcie")))
717 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
718 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
722 define_machine(powermac) {
725 .setup_arch = pmac_setup_arch,
726 .init_early = pmac_init_early,
727 .show_cpuinfo = pmac_show_cpuinfo,
728 .init_IRQ = pmac_pic_init,
729 .get_irq = NULL, /* changed later */
730 .pcibios_fixup = pmac_pcibios_fixup,
731 .restart = pmac_restart,
732 .power_off = pmac_power_off,
734 .time_init = pmac_time_init,
735 .get_boot_time = pmac_get_boot_time,
736 .set_rtc_time = pmac_set_rtc_time,
737 .get_rtc_time = pmac_get_rtc_time,
738 .calibrate_decr = pmac_calibrate_decr,
739 .feature_call = pmac_do_feature_call,
740 .check_legacy_ioport = pmac_check_legacy_ioport,
741 .progress = udbg_progress,
743 .pci_probe_mode = pmac_pci_probe_mode,
744 .power_save = power4_idle,
745 .enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs,
747 .machine_kexec = default_machine_kexec,
748 .machine_kexec_prepare = default_machine_kexec_prepare,
749 .machine_crash_shutdown = default_machine_crash_shutdown,
751 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
753 .pcibios_enable_device_hook = pmac_pci_enable_device_hook,
754 .pcibios_after_init = pmac_pcibios_after_init,
755 .phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
757 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
758 .cpu_die = generic_mach_cpu_die,