2 * IPv6 tunneling device
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
7 * Yasuyuki Kozakai <kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
12 * linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/capability.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/sockios.h>
28 #include <linux/icmp.h>
32 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/in6.h>
35 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
36 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
37 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/route.h>
40 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
41 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
44 #include <asm/atomic.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
50 #include <net/addrconf.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
53 #include <net/dsfield.h>
54 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 #define IPV6_TLV_TEL_DST_SIZE 8
63 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:" x "\n", __FUNCTION__)
65 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) do {;} while(0)
68 #define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
69 #define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT 20
73 #define HASH(addr) ((__force u32)((addr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
74 (addr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
77 static int ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
78 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
79 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
81 /* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
82 static struct net_device *ip6_fb_tnl_dev;
85 /* lists for storing tunnels in use */
86 static struct ip6_tnl *tnls_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
87 static struct ip6_tnl *tnls_wc[1];
88 static struct ip6_tnl **tnls[2] = { tnls_wc, tnls_r_l };
90 /* lock for the tunnel lists */
91 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ip6_tnl_lock);
93 static inline struct dst_entry *ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl *t)
95 struct dst_entry *dst = t->dst_cache;
97 if (dst && dst->obsolete &&
98 dst->ops->check(dst, t->dst_cookie) == NULL) {
107 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl *t)
109 dst_release(t->dst_cache);
113 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct dst_entry *dst)
115 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
116 t->dst_cookie = rt->rt6i_node ? rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum : 0;
117 dst_release(t->dst_cache);
122 * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
123 * @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
124 * @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
127 * tunnel matching given end-points if found,
128 * else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
132 static struct ip6_tnl *
133 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct in6_addr *remote, struct in6_addr *local)
135 unsigned h0 = HASH(remote);
136 unsigned h1 = HASH(local);
139 for (t = tnls_r_l[h0 ^ h1]; t; t = t->next) {
140 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
141 ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
142 (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
145 if ((t = tnls_wc[0]) != NULL && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
152 * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
153 * @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
156 * ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
157 * &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
159 * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
162 static struct ip6_tnl **
163 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
165 struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
166 struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
170 if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
172 h = HASH(remote) ^ HASH(local);
174 return &tnls[prio][h];
178 * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
179 * @t: tunnel to be added
183 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl *t)
185 struct ip6_tnl **tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(&t->parms);
188 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
190 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
194 * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
195 * @t: tunnel to be removed
199 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl *t)
203 for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(&t->parms); *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) {
205 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
207 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
214 * ip6_tnl_create() - create a new tunnel
215 * @p: tunnel parameters
216 * @pt: pointer to new tunnel
219 * Create tunnel matching given parameters.
222 * created tunnel or NULL
225 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_create(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
227 struct net_device *dev;
233 strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
236 for (i = 1; i < IP6_TNL_MAX; i++) {
237 sprintf(name, "ip6tnl%d", i);
238 if (__dev_get_by_name(name) == NULL)
241 if (i == IP6_TNL_MAX)
244 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof (*t), name, ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
248 t = netdev_priv(dev);
249 dev->init = ip6_tnl_dev_init;
252 if ((err = register_netdevice(dev)) < 0) {
264 * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
265 * @p: tunnel parameters
266 * @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
269 * ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
270 * based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
271 * tunnel device is created and registered for use.
274 * matching tunnel or NULL
277 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_locate(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create)
279 struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
280 struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
283 for (t = *ip6_tnl_bucket(p); t; t = t->next) {
284 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
285 ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr))
290 return ip6_tnl_create(p);
294 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
295 * @dev: the device to be destroyed
298 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
302 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
304 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
306 if (dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
307 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
309 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
313 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
318 * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
319 * @skb: received socket buffer
322 * 0 if none was found,
323 * else index to encapsulation limit
327 parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 * raw)
329 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (struct ipv6hdr *) raw;
330 __u8 nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
331 __u16 off = sizeof (*ipv6h);
333 while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) && nexthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE) {
335 struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr;
336 if (raw + off + sizeof (*hdr) > skb->data &&
337 !pskb_may_pull(skb, raw - skb->data + off + sizeof (*hdr)))
340 hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) (raw + off);
341 if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) {
342 struct frag_hdr *frag_hdr = (struct frag_hdr *) hdr;
343 if (frag_hdr->frag_off)
346 } else if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_AUTH) {
347 optlen = (hdr->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
349 optlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr);
351 if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_DEST) {
354 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
356 /* No more room for encapsulation limit */
357 if (i + sizeof (*tel) > off + optlen)
360 tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &raw[i];
361 /* return index of option if found and valid */
362 if (tel->type == IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT &&
365 /* else jump to next option */
367 i += tel->length + 2;
372 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
379 * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
382 * ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
383 * to the specifications in RFC 2473.
387 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
388 int *type, int *code, int *msg, __be32 *info, int offset)
390 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
393 int rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
394 int rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
399 /* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
400 in trouble since we might need the source address for further
401 processing of the error. */
403 read_lock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
404 if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(&ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr)) == NULL)
407 if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0)
414 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
416 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
419 "%s: Path to destination invalid "
420 "or inactive!\n", t->parms.name);
423 case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
424 if ((*code) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) {
427 "%s: Too small hop limit or "
428 "routing loop in tunnel!\n",
433 case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
435 if ((*code) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD)
436 teli = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb->data);
438 if (teli && teli == ntohl(*info) - 2) {
439 tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli];
440 if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
443 "%s: Too small encapsulation "
444 "limit or routing loop in "
445 "tunnel!\n", t->parms.name);
448 } else if (net_ratelimit()) {
450 "%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled "
451 "packet!\n ", t->parms.name);
454 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
455 mtu = ntohl(*info) - offset;
456 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
460 if ((len = sizeof (*ipv6h) + ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len)) > mtu) {
461 rel_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG;
475 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
480 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
481 int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info)
486 __u32 rel_info = info;
488 struct sk_buff *skb2;
493 err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
494 &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
502 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
503 if (rel_code != ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH)
505 rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
506 rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
508 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
511 rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
512 rel_code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED;
518 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
521 skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
525 dst_release(skb2->dst);
527 skb_pull(skb2, offset);
528 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
531 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
532 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
533 fl.fl4_dst = eiph->saddr;
534 fl.fl4_tos = RT_TOS(eiph->tos);
535 fl.proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
536 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
539 skb2->dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
541 /* route "incoming" packet */
542 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
545 fl.fl4_dst = eiph->daddr;
546 fl.fl4_src = eiph->saddr;
547 fl.fl4_tos = eiph->tos;
548 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl) ||
549 rt->u.dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL) {
555 if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, eiph->tos,
557 skb2->dst->dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL)
561 /* change mtu on this route */
562 if (rel_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && rel_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
563 if (rel_info > dst_mtu(skb2->dst))
566 skb2->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb2->dst, rel_info);
567 rel_info = htonl(rel_info);
570 icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info);
578 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
579 int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info)
584 __u32 rel_info = info;
587 err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
588 &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
592 if (rel_msg && pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
594 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
599 dst_release(skb2->dst);
601 skb_pull(skb2, offset);
602 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
604 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
605 rt = rt6_lookup(&ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr, NULL, 0, 0);
607 if (rt && rt->rt6i_dev)
608 skb2->dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
610 icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info, skb2->dev);
613 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
621 static void ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl *t,
622 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
625 __u8 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
627 if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
628 ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
630 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(dsfield))
631 IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
634 static void ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl *t,
635 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
638 if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
639 ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6h, ipv6_hdr(skb));
641 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h)))
642 IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
645 static inline int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
647 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
650 if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) {
651 struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
654 ldev = dev_get_by_index(p->link);
656 if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->laddr) ||
657 likely(ipv6_chk_addr(&p->laddr, ldev, 0))) &&
658 likely(!ipv6_chk_addr(&p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
668 * ip6_tnl_rcv - decapsulate IPv6 packet and retransmit it locally
669 * @skb: received socket buffer
670 * @protocol: ethernet protocol ID
671 * @dscp_ecn_decapsulate: the function to decapsulate DSCP code and ECN
676 static int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 protocol,
678 void (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(struct ip6_tnl *t,
679 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
680 struct sk_buff *skb))
683 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
685 read_lock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
687 if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(&ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr)) != NULL) {
688 if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0) {
689 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
693 if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
694 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
698 if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t)) {
699 t->stat.rx_dropped++;
700 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
704 skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
705 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
706 skb->protocol = htons(protocol);
707 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
708 memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
710 dst_release(skb->dst);
714 dscp_ecn_decapsulate(t, ipv6h, skb);
716 t->stat.rx_packets++;
717 t->stat.rx_bytes += skb->len;
719 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
722 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
730 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
732 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IP, IPPROTO_IPIP,
733 ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
736 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
738 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IPV6, IPPROTO_IPV6,
739 ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
742 struct ipv6_tel_txoption {
743 struct ipv6_txoptions ops;
747 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption *opt, __u8 encap_limit)
749 memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption));
751 opt->dst_opt[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
753 opt->dst_opt[4] = encap_limit;
754 opt->dst_opt[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
757 opt->ops.dst0opt = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) opt->dst_opt;
758 opt->ops.opt_nflen = 8;
762 * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
763 * @t: the outgoing tunnel device
764 * @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
767 * Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
768 * doesn't match source of incoming packet.
776 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
778 return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
781 static inline int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
783 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
786 if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
787 struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
790 ldev = dev_get_by_index(p->link);
792 if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(&p->laddr, ldev, 0)))
794 "%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
796 else if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->raddr) &&
797 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr(&p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
799 "%s xmit: Routing loop! "
800 "Remote address found on this node!\n",
810 * ip6_tnl_xmit2 - encapsulate packet and send
811 * @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
812 * @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
813 * @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
814 * @fl: flow of tunneled packet
815 * @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
816 * @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
819 * Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
825 * %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
828 static int ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff *skb,
829 struct net_device *dev,
835 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
836 struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->stat;
837 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
838 struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt;
839 struct dst_entry *dst;
840 struct net_device *tdev;
842 int max_headroom = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
847 if ((dst = ip6_tnl_dst_check(t)) != NULL)
850 dst = ip6_route_output(NULL, fl);
852 if (dst->error || xfrm_lookup(&dst, fl, NULL, 0) < 0)
853 goto tx_err_link_failure;
862 "%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
864 goto tx_err_dst_release;
866 mtu = dst_mtu(dst) - sizeof (*ipv6h);
867 if (encap_limit >= 0) {
871 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
874 skb->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb->dst, mtu);
875 if (skb->len > mtu) {
878 goto tx_err_dst_release;
882 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
884 max_headroom += LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev);
886 if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
887 (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
888 struct sk_buff *new_skb;
890 if (!(new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom)))
891 goto tx_err_dst_release;
894 skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
898 dst_release(skb->dst);
899 skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
901 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
904 if (encap_limit >= 0) {
905 init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit);
906 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, &proto, NULL);
908 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
909 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
910 ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
911 *(__be32*)ipv6h = fl->fl6_flowlabel | htonl(0x60000000);
912 dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield);
913 ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6h, ~INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
914 ipv6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
915 ipv6h->hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit;
916 ipv6h->nexthdr = proto;
917 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h->saddr, &fl->fl6_src);
918 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h->daddr, &fl->fl6_dst);
921 err = NF_HOOK(PF_INET6, NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL,
922 skb->dst->dev, dst_output);
924 if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
925 stats->tx_bytes += pkt_len;
929 stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
931 ip6_tnl_dst_store(t, dst);
934 stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
935 dst_link_failure(skb);
942 ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
944 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
945 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
946 int encap_limit = -1;
952 if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
953 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t))
956 if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
957 encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
959 memcpy(&fl, &t->fl, sizeof (fl));
960 fl.proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
962 dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
964 if ((t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
965 fl.fl6_flowlabel |= htonl((__u32)iph->tos << IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT)
968 err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl, encap_limit, &mtu);
970 /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
971 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
972 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
981 ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
983 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
984 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
985 int encap_limit = -1;
992 if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
993 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t) || ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t, ipv6h))
996 offset = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb_network_header(skb));
998 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
999 tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset];
1000 if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
1001 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
1002 ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2, skb->dev);
1005 encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1;
1006 } else if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1007 encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1009 memcpy(&fl, &t->fl, sizeof (fl));
1010 fl.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1012 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
1013 if ((t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1014 fl.fl6_flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK);
1015 if ((t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1016 fl.fl6_flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1018 err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl, encap_limit, &mtu);
1020 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1021 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu, dev);
1029 ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1031 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1032 struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->stat;
1035 if (t->recursion++) {
1036 t->stat.collisions++;
1040 switch (skb->protocol) {
1041 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP):
1042 ret = ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1044 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1045 ret = ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1059 stats->tx_dropped++;
1065 static void ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1067 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1068 int ltype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->laddr);
1069 int rtype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr);
1071 p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV);
1073 if (ltype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1074 rtype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1075 !((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1076 (!((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || p->link)) {
1077 if (ltype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1078 p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT;
1079 if (rtype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1080 p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV;
1084 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1086 struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1087 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1088 struct flowi *fl = &t->fl;
1090 memcpy(&dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1091 memcpy(&dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1093 /* Set up flowi template */
1094 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl->fl6_src, &p->laddr);
1095 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl->fl6_dst, &p->raddr);
1097 fl->fl6_flowlabel = 0;
1099 if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1100 fl->fl6_flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1101 if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1102 fl->fl6_flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1106 if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
1107 dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1109 dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1111 dev->iflink = p->link;
1113 if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
1114 int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
1115 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
1117 struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(&p->raddr, &p->laddr,
1124 dev->hard_header_len = rt->rt6i_dev->hard_header_len +
1125 sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1127 dev->mtu = rt->rt6i_dev->mtu - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1129 if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1130 dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1132 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1137 * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1138 * @t: tunnel to be changed
1139 * @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1140 * @active: != 0 if tunnel is ready for use
1143 * ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1147 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1149 ipv6_addr_copy(&t->parms.laddr, &p->laddr);
1150 ipv6_addr_copy(&t->parms.raddr, &p->raddr);
1151 t->parms.flags = p->flags;
1152 t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1153 t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1154 t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1155 t->parms.link = p->link;
1156 t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1157 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
1158 ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1163 * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1164 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1165 * @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1166 * @cmd: command to be performed
1169 * ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1172 * The possible commands are the following:
1173 * %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1174 * %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1175 * %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1176 * %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1178 * The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1179 * initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1183 * %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1184 * %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1185 * %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1186 * %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1187 * %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1191 ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1194 struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
1195 struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1199 if (dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
1200 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p))) {
1204 t = ip6_tnl_locate(&p, 0);
1207 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1208 memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof (p));
1209 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof (p))) {
1216 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1219 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1222 if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1225 t = ip6_tnl_locate(&p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1226 if (dev != ip6_fb_tnl_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1228 if (t->dev != dev) {
1233 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1236 err = ip6_tnl_change(t, &p);
1238 netdev_state_change(dev);
1242 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof (p)))
1246 err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1250 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1253 if (dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
1255 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1258 if ((t = ip6_tnl_locate(&p, 0)) == NULL)
1261 if (t->dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev)
1266 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1275 * ip6_tnl_get_stats - return the stats for tunnel device
1276 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1278 * Return: stats for device
1281 static struct net_device_stats *
1282 ip6_tnl_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1284 return &(((struct ip6_tnl *)netdev_priv(dev))->stat);
1288 * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1289 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1290 * @new_mtu: the new mtu
1294 * %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1298 ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1300 if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1308 * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1309 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1312 * Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1315 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1317 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
1318 dev->uninit = ip6_tnl_dev_uninit;
1319 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
1320 dev->hard_start_xmit = ip6_tnl_xmit;
1321 dev->get_stats = ip6_tnl_get_stats;
1322 dev->do_ioctl = ip6_tnl_ioctl;
1323 dev->change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu;
1325 dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1326 dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1327 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1328 dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1329 dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1334 * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1335 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1339 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
1341 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1343 strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
1347 * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1348 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1352 ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1354 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1355 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1356 ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1361 * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1362 * @dev: fallback device
1368 ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1370 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1371 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1372 t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1378 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler = {
1379 .handler = ip4ip6_rcv,
1380 .err_handler = ip4ip6_err,
1384 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler = {
1385 .handler = ip6ip6_rcv,
1386 .err_handler = ip6ip6_err,
1391 * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1393 * Return: 0 on success
1396 static int __init ip6_tunnel_init(void)
1400 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET)) {
1401 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip4ip6\n");
1406 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6)) {
1407 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip6ip6\n");
1411 ip6_fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6tnl0",
1414 if (!ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
1418 ip6_fb_tnl_dev->init = ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init;
1420 if ((err = register_netdev(ip6_fb_tnl_dev))) {
1421 free_netdev(ip6_fb_tnl_dev);
1426 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
1428 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
1433 static void __exit ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(void)
1438 for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1439 while ((t = tnls_r_l[h]) != NULL)
1440 unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
1444 unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
1448 * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1451 static void __exit ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1453 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET))
1454 printk(KERN_INFO "ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip4ip6\n");
1456 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6))
1457 printk(KERN_INFO "ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip6ip6\n");
1460 ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels();
1464 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init);
1465 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup);