2 * Memory mapped I/O tracing
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <asm/atomic.h>
20 static struct trace_array *mmio_trace_array;
21 static bool overrun_detected;
22 static unsigned long prev_overruns;
23 static atomic_t dropped_count;
25 static void mmio_reset_data(struct trace_array *tr)
27 overrun_detected = false;
30 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
33 static int mmio_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
35 pr_debug("in %s\n", __func__);
36 mmio_trace_array = tr;
43 static void mmio_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
45 pr_debug("in %s\n", __func__);
49 mmio_trace_array = NULL;
52 static void mmio_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr)
54 pr_debug("in %s\n", __func__);
58 static int mmio_print_pcidev(struct trace_seq *s, const struct pci_dev *dev)
62 resource_size_t start, end;
63 const struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev_driver(dev);
65 /* XXX: incomplete checks for trace_seq_printf() return value */
66 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, "PCIDEV %02x%02x %04x%04x %x",
67 dev->bus->number, dev->devfn,
68 dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->irq);
70 * XXX: is pci_resource_to_user() appropriate, since we are
71 * supposed to interpret the __ioremap() phys_addr argument based on
72 * these printed values?
74 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
75 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
76 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " %llx",
77 (unsigned long long)(start |
78 (dev->resource[i].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK)));
80 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
81 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
82 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " %llx",
83 dev->resource[i].start < dev->resource[i].end ?
84 (unsigned long long)(end - start) + 1 : 0);
87 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " %s\n", drv->name);
89 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " \n");
93 static void destroy_header_iter(struct header_iter *hiter)
97 pci_dev_put(hiter->dev);
101 static void mmio_pipe_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
103 struct header_iter *hiter;
104 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
106 trace_seq_printf(s, "VERSION 20070824\n");
108 hiter = kzalloc(sizeof(*hiter), GFP_KERNEL);
112 hiter->dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
113 iter->private = hiter;
116 /* XXX: This is not called when the pipe is closed! */
117 static void mmio_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
119 struct header_iter *hiter = iter->private;
120 destroy_header_iter(hiter);
121 iter->private = NULL;
124 static unsigned long count_overruns(struct trace_iterator *iter)
126 unsigned long cnt = atomic_xchg(&dropped_count, 0);
127 unsigned long over = ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer);
129 if (over > prev_overruns)
130 cnt += over - prev_overruns;
131 prev_overruns = over;
135 static ssize_t mmio_read(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp,
136 char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
139 struct header_iter *hiter = iter->private;
140 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
143 n = count_overruns(iter);
145 /* XXX: This is later than where events were lost. */
146 trace_seq_printf(s, "MARK 0.000000 Lost %lu events.\n", n);
147 if (!overrun_detected)
148 pr_warning("mmiotrace has lost events.\n");
149 overrun_detected = true;
156 mmio_print_pcidev(s, hiter->dev);
157 hiter->dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, hiter->dev);
160 destroy_header_iter(hiter);
161 iter->private = NULL;
165 ret = trace_seq_to_user(s, ubuf, cnt);
166 return (ret == -EBUSY) ? 0 : ret;
169 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_rw(struct trace_iterator *iter)
171 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
172 struct trace_mmiotrace_rw *field;
173 struct mmiotrace_rw *rw;
174 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
175 unsigned long long t = ns2usecs(iter->ts);
176 unsigned long usec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000ULL);
177 unsigned secs = (unsigned long)t;
180 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
183 switch (rw->opcode) {
185 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
186 "R %d %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx 0x%lx 0x%lx %d\n",
187 rw->width, secs, usec_rem, rw->map_id,
188 (unsigned long long)rw->phys,
189 rw->value, rw->pc, 0);
192 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
193 "W %d %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx 0x%lx 0x%lx %d\n",
194 rw->width, secs, usec_rem, rw->map_id,
195 (unsigned long long)rw->phys,
196 rw->value, rw->pc, 0);
198 case MMIO_UNKNOWN_OP:
199 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
200 "UNKNOWN %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx %02x,%02x,%02x 0x%lx %d\n",
201 secs, usec_rem, rw->map_id,
202 (unsigned long long)rw->phys,
203 (rw->value >> 16) & 0xff, (rw->value >> 8) & 0xff,
204 (rw->value >> 0) & 0xff, rw->pc, 0);
207 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "rw what?\n");
211 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
212 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
215 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_map(struct trace_iterator *iter)
217 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
218 struct trace_mmiotrace_map *field;
219 struct mmiotrace_map *m;
220 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
221 unsigned long long t = ns2usecs(iter->ts);
222 unsigned long usec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000ULL);
223 unsigned secs = (unsigned long)t;
226 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
231 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
232 "MAP %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx %d\n",
233 secs, usec_rem, m->map_id,
234 (unsigned long long)m->phys, m->virt, m->len,
238 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
239 "UNMAP %lu.%06lu %d 0x%lx %d\n",
240 secs, usec_rem, m->map_id, 0UL, 0);
243 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "map what?\n");
247 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
248 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
251 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_mark(struct trace_iterator *iter)
253 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
254 struct print_entry *print = (struct print_entry *)entry;
255 const char *msg = print->buf;
256 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
257 unsigned long long t = ns2usecs(iter->ts);
258 unsigned long usec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000ULL);
259 unsigned secs = (unsigned long)t;
262 /* The trailing newline must be in the message. */
263 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "MARK %lu.%06lu %s", secs, usec_rem, msg);
265 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
267 if (entry->flags & TRACE_FLAG_CONT)
268 trace_seq_print_cont(s, iter);
270 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
273 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
275 switch (iter->ent->type) {
277 return mmio_print_rw(iter);
279 return mmio_print_map(iter);
281 return mmio_print_mark(iter);
283 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; /* ignore unknown entries */
287 static struct tracer mmio_tracer __read_mostly =
290 .init = mmio_trace_init,
291 .reset = mmio_trace_reset,
292 .start = mmio_trace_start,
293 .pipe_open = mmio_pipe_open,
296 .print_line = mmio_print_line,
299 __init static int init_mmio_trace(void)
301 return register_tracer(&mmio_tracer);
303 device_initcall(init_mmio_trace);
305 static void __trace_mmiotrace_rw(struct trace_array *tr,
306 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
307 struct mmiotrace_rw *rw)
309 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
310 struct trace_mmiotrace_rw *entry;
311 unsigned long irq_flags;
313 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
316 atomic_inc(&dropped_count);
319 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
320 tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, preempt_count());
321 entry->ent.type = TRACE_MMIO_RW;
323 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
328 void mmio_trace_rw(struct mmiotrace_rw *rw)
330 struct trace_array *tr = mmio_trace_array;
331 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[smp_processor_id()];
332 __trace_mmiotrace_rw(tr, data, rw);
335 static void __trace_mmiotrace_map(struct trace_array *tr,
336 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
337 struct mmiotrace_map *map)
339 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
340 struct trace_mmiotrace_map *entry;
341 unsigned long irq_flags;
343 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
346 atomic_inc(&dropped_count);
349 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
350 tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, preempt_count());
351 entry->ent.type = TRACE_MMIO_MAP;
353 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
358 void mmio_trace_mapping(struct mmiotrace_map *map)
360 struct trace_array *tr = mmio_trace_array;
361 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
364 data = tr->data[smp_processor_id()];
365 __trace_mmiotrace_map(tr, data, map);
369 int mmio_trace_printk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
371 return trace_vprintk(0, -1, fmt, args);