2 * $Id: phram.c,v 1.16 2005/11/07 11:14:25 gleixner Exp $
4 * Copyright (c) ???? Jochen Schäuble <psionic@psionic.de>
5 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Jörn Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
9 * one commend line parameter per device, each in the form:
10 * phram=<name>,<start>,<len>
11 * <name> may be up to 63 characters.
12 * <start> and <len> can be octal, decimal or hexadecimal. If followed
13 * by "ki", "Mi" or "Gi", the numbers will be interpreted as kilo, mega or
17 * phram=swap,64Mi,128Mi phram=test,900Mi,1Mi
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
28 #define ERROR(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "phram: " fmt , ## args)
30 struct phram_mtd_list {
32 struct list_head list;
35 static LIST_HEAD(phram_list);
38 static int phram_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
40 u_char *start = mtd->priv;
42 if (instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size)
45 memset(start + instr->addr, 0xff, instr->len);
47 /* This'll catch a few races. Free the thing before returning :)
48 * I don't feel at all ashamed. This kind of thing is possible anyway
49 * with flash, but unlikely.
52 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
54 mtd_erase_callback(instr);
59 static int phram_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
60 size_t *retlen, u_char **mtdbuf)
62 u_char *start = mtd->priv;
64 if (from + len > mtd->size)
67 *mtdbuf = start + from;
72 static void phram_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *addr, loff_t from,
77 static int phram_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
78 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
80 u_char *start = mtd->priv;
82 if (from >= mtd->size)
85 if (len > mtd->size - from)
86 len = mtd->size - from;
88 memcpy(buf, start + from, len);
94 static int phram_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
95 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
97 u_char *start = mtd->priv;
102 if (len > mtd->size - to)
103 len = mtd->size - to;
105 memcpy(start + to, buf, len);
113 static void unregister_devices(void)
115 struct phram_mtd_list *this, *safe;
117 list_for_each_entry_safe(this, safe, &phram_list, list) {
118 del_mtd_device(&this->mtd);
119 iounmap(this->mtd.priv);
124 static int register_device(char *name, unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
126 struct phram_mtd_list *new;
129 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
133 memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
136 new->mtd.priv = ioremap(start, len);
137 if (!new->mtd.priv) {
138 ERROR("ioremap failed\n");
143 new->mtd.name = name;
145 new->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM | MTD_ERASEABLE | MTD_VOLATILE;
146 new->mtd.erase = phram_erase;
147 new->mtd.point = phram_point;
148 new->mtd.unpoint = phram_unpoint;
149 new->mtd.read = phram_read;
150 new->mtd.write = phram_write;
151 new->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
152 new->mtd.type = MTD_RAM;
153 new->mtd.erasesize = PAGE_SIZE;
156 if (add_mtd_device(&new->mtd)) {
157 ERROR("Failed to register new device\n");
161 list_add_tail(&new->list, &phram_list);
165 iounmap(new->mtd.priv);
172 static int ustrtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
174 unsigned long result = simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base);
183 /* By dwmw2 editorial decree, "ki", "Mi" or "Gi" are to be used. */
184 if ((*endp)[1] == 'i')
190 static int parse_num32(uint32_t *num32, const char *token)
195 n = ustrtoul(token, &endp, 0);
203 static int parse_name(char **pname, const char *token)
208 len = strlen(token) + 1;
212 name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
223 static inline void kill_final_newline(char *str)
225 char *newline = strrchr(str, '\n');
226 if (newline && !newline[1])
231 #define parse_err(fmt, args...) do { \
232 ERROR(fmt , ## args); \
236 static int phram_setup(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
238 char buf[64+12+12], *str = buf;
245 if (strnlen(val, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
246 parse_err("parameter too long\n");
249 kill_final_newline(str);
252 token[i] = strsep(&str, ",");
255 parse_err("too many arguments\n");
258 parse_err("not enough arguments\n");
260 ret = parse_name(&name, token[0]);
262 parse_err("out of memory\n");
264 parse_err("name too long\n");
268 ret = parse_num32(&start, token[1]);
270 parse_err("illegal start address\n");
272 ret = parse_num32(&len, token[2]);
274 parse_err("illegal device length\n");
276 register_device(name, start, len);
281 module_param_call(phram, phram_setup, NULL, NULL, 000);
282 MODULE_PARM_DESC(phram,"Memory region to map. \"map=<name>,<start>,<length>\"");
285 static int __init init_phram(void)
290 static void __exit cleanup_phram(void)
292 unregister_devices();
295 module_init(init_phram);
296 module_exit(cleanup_phram);
298 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
299 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jörn Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>");
300 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for physical RAM");