2 * linux/fs/ext3/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/config.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/jbd.h>
25 #include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/parser.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
33 #include <linux/vfs.h>
34 #include <linux/random.h>
35 #include <linux/mount.h>
36 #include <linux/namei.h>
37 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46 static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *);
47 static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
49 static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
50 struct ext3_super_block * es,
52 static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
53 struct ext3_super_block * es);
54 static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
55 struct ext3_super_block * es);
56 static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
57 static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
59 static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
60 static int ext3_statfs (struct super_block * sb, struct kstatfs * buf);
61 static void ext3_unlockfs(struct super_block *sb);
62 static void ext3_write_super (struct super_block * sb);
63 static void ext3_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb);
66 * Wrappers for journal_start/end.
68 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
69 * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
70 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
73 handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
77 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
78 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
80 /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
81 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
82 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
83 journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
84 if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
85 ext3_abort(sb, __FUNCTION__,
86 "Detected aborted journal");
87 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
90 return journal_start(journal, nblocks);
94 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
95 * journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
96 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
99 int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
101 struct super_block *sb;
105 sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
107 rc = journal_stop(handle);
112 __ext3_std_error(sb, where, err);
116 void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
117 struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err)
120 const char *errstr = ext3_decode_error(NULL, err, nbuf);
123 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "abort");
128 if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
131 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
132 caller, errstr, err_fn);
134 journal_abort_handle(handle);
137 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
138 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
140 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
141 * superblock. That is not possible on ext3, because we may have other
142 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
143 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
144 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
145 * write out the superblock safely.
147 * We'll just use the journal_abort() error code to record an error in
148 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will compain about
149 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
152 static void ext3_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
154 struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
156 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
157 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
159 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
162 if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
163 printk (KERN_CRIT "Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
164 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
166 journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
168 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT;
170 journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
172 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
173 panic("EXT3-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
175 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
178 void ext3_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
179 const char * fmt, ...)
184 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
189 ext3_handle_error(sb);
192 static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
199 errstr = "IO failure";
202 errstr = "Out of memory";
205 if (!sb || EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT)
206 errstr = "Journal has aborted";
208 errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
211 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
212 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
215 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
216 if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
225 /* __ext3_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
226 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
228 void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
234 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
235 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
237 if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL &&
238 (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
241 errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
242 printk (KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s) in %s: %s\n",
243 sb->s_id, function, errstr);
245 ext3_handle_error(sb);
249 * ext3_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext3_error. The
250 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
251 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
253 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
254 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
255 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
258 void ext3_abort (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
259 const char * fmt, ...)
263 printk (KERN_CRIT "ext3_abort called.\n");
266 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
271 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
272 panic("EXT3-fs panic from previous error\n");
274 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
277 printk(KERN_CRIT "Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
278 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
279 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
280 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT;
281 journal_abort(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, -EIO);
284 void ext3_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
285 const char * fmt, ...)
290 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
297 void ext3_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
299 struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
301 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV)
304 ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
305 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
306 "running e2fsck is recommended",
309 es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
310 es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
311 es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
312 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
313 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
316 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
317 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
318 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
323 * Open the external journal device
325 static struct block_device *ext3_blkdev_get(dev_t dev)
327 struct block_device *bdev;
328 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
330 bdev = open_by_devnum(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
336 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3: failed to open journal device %s: %ld\n",
337 __bdevname(dev, b), PTR_ERR(bdev));
342 * Release the journal device
344 static int ext3_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
347 return blkdev_put(bdev);
350 static int ext3_blkdev_remove(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
352 struct block_device *bdev;
355 bdev = sbi->journal_bdev;
357 ret = ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
358 sbi->journal_bdev = NULL;
363 static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
365 return &list_entry(l, struct ext3_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
368 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
372 printk(KERN_ERR "sb orphan head is %d\n",
373 le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
375 printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
376 list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
377 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
379 "inode %s:%ld at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
380 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
381 inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
386 static void ext3_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
388 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
389 struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
392 ext3_xattr_put_super(sb);
393 journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
394 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
395 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
396 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
397 BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "marking dirty");
398 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_sbh);
399 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
402 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
403 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
404 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
405 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
406 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
407 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
410 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
411 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
414 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
415 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
416 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
417 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
418 if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
419 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
420 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
422 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev, 0);
423 if (sbi->journal_bdev && sbi->journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
425 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
426 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
427 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
429 sync_blockdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
430 invalidate_bdev(sbi->journal_bdev, 0);
431 ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
433 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
438 static kmem_cache_t *ext3_inode_cachep;
441 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
443 static struct inode *ext3_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
445 struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
447 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext3_inode_cachep, SLAB_NOFS);
450 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
451 ei->i_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
452 ei->i_default_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
454 ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
455 ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
456 return &ei->vfs_inode;
459 static void ext3_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
461 kmem_cache_free(ext3_inode_cachep, EXT3_I(inode));
464 static void init_once(void * foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
466 struct ext3_inode_info *ei = (struct ext3_inode_info *) foo;
468 if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
469 SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
470 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
471 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
472 init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
474 init_MUTEX(&ei->truncate_sem);
475 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
479 static int init_inodecache(void)
481 ext3_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext3_inode_cache",
482 sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
483 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
485 if (ext3_inode_cachep == NULL)
490 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
492 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ext3_inode_cachep))
493 printk(KERN_INFO "ext3_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
496 static void ext3_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
498 struct ext3_block_alloc_info *rsv = EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info;
499 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
500 if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl &&
501 EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl != EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
502 posix_acl_release(EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl);
503 EXT3_I(inode)->i_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
505 if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl &&
506 EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl != EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
507 posix_acl_release(EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl);
508 EXT3_I(inode)->i_default_acl = EXT3_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
511 ext3_discard_reservation(inode);
512 EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
516 static inline void ext3_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb)
518 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
519 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
521 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt)
522 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s",
523 (sbi->s_jquota_fmt == QFMT_VFS_OLD) ? "vfsold": "vfsv0");
525 if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
526 seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
528 if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
529 seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
531 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
532 seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
534 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
535 seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
539 static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
541 struct super_block *sb = vfs->mnt_sb;
543 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
544 seq_puts(seq, ",data=journal");
545 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
546 seq_puts(seq, ",data=ordered");
547 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
548 seq_puts(seq, ",data=writeback");
550 ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
556 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?"user":"group")
557 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
559 static int ext3_dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
560 static int ext3_dquot_drop(struct inode *inode);
561 static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
562 static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
563 static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
564 static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
565 static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
566 static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, char *path);
567 static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
568 static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
569 size_t len, loff_t off);
570 static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
571 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
573 static struct dquot_operations ext3_quota_operations = {
574 .initialize = ext3_dquot_initialize,
575 .drop = ext3_dquot_drop,
576 .alloc_space = dquot_alloc_space,
577 .alloc_inode = dquot_alloc_inode,
578 .free_space = dquot_free_space,
579 .free_inode = dquot_free_inode,
580 .transfer = dquot_transfer,
581 .write_dquot = ext3_write_dquot,
582 .acquire_dquot = ext3_acquire_dquot,
583 .release_dquot = ext3_release_dquot,
584 .mark_dirty = ext3_mark_dquot_dirty,
585 .write_info = ext3_write_info
588 static struct quotactl_ops ext3_qctl_operations = {
589 .quota_on = ext3_quota_on,
590 .quota_off = vfs_quota_off,
591 .quota_sync = vfs_quota_sync,
592 .get_info = vfs_get_dqinfo,
593 .set_info = vfs_set_dqinfo,
594 .get_dqblk = vfs_get_dqblk,
595 .set_dqblk = vfs_set_dqblk
599 static struct super_operations ext3_sops = {
600 .alloc_inode = ext3_alloc_inode,
601 .destroy_inode = ext3_destroy_inode,
602 .read_inode = ext3_read_inode,
603 .write_inode = ext3_write_inode,
604 .dirty_inode = ext3_dirty_inode,
605 .delete_inode = ext3_delete_inode,
606 .put_super = ext3_put_super,
607 .write_super = ext3_write_super,
608 .sync_fs = ext3_sync_fs,
609 .write_super_lockfs = ext3_write_super_lockfs,
610 .unlockfs = ext3_unlockfs,
611 .statfs = ext3_statfs,
612 .remount_fs = ext3_remount,
613 .clear_inode = ext3_clear_inode,
614 .show_options = ext3_show_options,
616 .quota_read = ext3_quota_read,
617 .quota_write = ext3_quota_write,
621 static struct export_operations ext3_export_ops = {
622 .get_parent = ext3_get_parent,
626 Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
627 Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
628 Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug, Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov,
629 Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
630 Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh,
631 Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum,
632 Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
633 Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
634 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota,
635 Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota,
639 static match_table_t tokens = {
640 {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
641 {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
642 {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
643 {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
644 {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
645 {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
646 {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
647 {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
649 {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
650 {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
651 {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
652 {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
653 {Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
654 {Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
655 {Opt_debug, "debug"},
656 {Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
657 {Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
658 {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
659 {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
661 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
662 {Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
663 {Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
664 {Opt_noload, "noload"},
666 {Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
667 {Opt_journal_update, "journal=update"},
668 {Opt_journal_inum, "journal=%u"},
669 {Opt_abort, "abort"},
670 {Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
671 {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
672 {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
673 {Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
674 {Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
675 {Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
676 {Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
677 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
678 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
679 {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
680 {Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
681 {Opt_quota, "quota"},
682 {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
683 {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
685 {Opt_resize, "resize"},
688 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
690 unsigned long sb_block;
691 char *options = (char *) *data;
693 if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
694 return 1; /* Default location */
696 sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
697 if (*options && *options != ',') {
698 printk("EXT3-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
704 *data = (void *) options;
708 static int parse_options (char * options, struct super_block *sb,
709 unsigned long * inum, unsigned long *n_blocks_count, int is_remount)
711 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
713 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
724 while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
729 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
732 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
735 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
738 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
741 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
744 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
746 sbi->s_resuid = option;
749 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
751 sbi->s_resgid = option;
754 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
755 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
758 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
759 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
760 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
763 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
764 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
765 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
768 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
769 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
770 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
773 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
776 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
779 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
782 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
785 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
787 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
789 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
791 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
792 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
796 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
797 printk("EXT3 (no)user_xattr options not supported\n");
800 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
802 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
805 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
810 printk("EXT3 (no)acl options not supported\n");
813 case Opt_reservation:
814 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
816 case Opt_noreservation:
817 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
819 case Opt_journal_update:
821 /* Eventually we will want to be able to create
822 a journal file here. For now, only allow the
823 user to specify an existing inode to be the
826 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: cannot specify "
827 "journal on remount\n");
830 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, UPDATE_JOURNAL);
832 case Opt_journal_inum:
834 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: cannot specify "
835 "journal on remount\n");
838 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
843 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOLOAD);
846 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
851 option = JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
852 sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * option;
854 case Opt_data_journal:
855 data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
857 case Opt_data_ordered:
858 data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
860 case Opt_data_writeback:
861 data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
864 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS)
867 "EXT3-fs: cannot change data "
868 "mode on remount\n");
872 sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS;
873 sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt;
883 if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb)) {
885 "EXT3-fs: Cannot change journalled "
886 "quota options when quota turned on.\n");
889 qname = match_strdup(&args[0]);
892 "EXT3-fs: not enough memory for "
893 "storing quotafile name.\n");
896 if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] &&
897 strcmp(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname)) {
899 "EXT3-fs: %s quota file already "
900 "specified.\n", QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
904 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
905 if (strchr(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], '/')) {
907 "EXT3-fs: quotafile must be on "
908 "filesystem root.\n");
909 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]);
910 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
913 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
915 case Opt_offusrjquota:
918 case Opt_offgrpjquota:
921 if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb)) {
922 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Cannot change "
923 "journalled quota options when "
924 "quota turned on.\n");
928 * The space will be released later when all options
929 * are confirmed to be correct
931 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
933 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
934 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = QFMT_VFS_OLD;
936 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
937 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = QFMT_VFS_V0;
941 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
942 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
945 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
946 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
949 if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb)) {
950 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Cannot change quota "
951 "options when quota turned on.\n");
954 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
955 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
956 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
964 case Opt_offusrjquota:
965 case Opt_offgrpjquota:
966 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
967 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
969 "EXT3-fs: journalled quota options not "
976 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
979 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
982 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
984 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
990 printk("EXT3-fs: resize option only available "
994 if (match_int(&args[0], &option) != 0)
996 *n_blocks_count = option;
999 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
1003 "EXT3-fs: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1004 "or missing value\n", p);
1009 if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
1010 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) &&
1011 sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
1012 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1014 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) &&
1015 sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
1016 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1018 if ((sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] &&
1019 (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) ||
1020 (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA] &&
1021 (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA))) {
1022 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: old and new quota "
1023 "format mixing.\n");
1027 if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
1028 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journalled quota format "
1029 "not specified.\n");
1033 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
1034 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journalled quota format "
1035 "specified with no journalling "
1044 static int ext3_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_super_block *es,
1047 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1050 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
1051 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs warning: revision level too high, "
1052 "forcing read-only mode\n");
1057 if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
1058 printk (KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1059 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1060 else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS))
1061 printk (KERN_WARNING
1062 "EXT3-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1063 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1064 else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
1065 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
1066 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
1067 printk (KERN_WARNING
1068 "EXT3-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1069 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1070 else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
1071 (le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
1072 le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
1073 printk (KERN_WARNING
1074 "EXT3-fs warning: checktime reached, "
1075 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1077 /* @@@ We _will_ want to clear the valid bit if we find
1078 inconsistencies, to force a fsck at reboot. But for
1079 a plain journaled filesystem we can keep it set as
1080 valid forever! :) */
1081 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT3_VALID_FS);
1083 if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
1084 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
1085 es->s_mnt_count=cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) + 1);
1086 es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1087 ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
1088 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
1090 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
1091 if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
1092 printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT3 FS bs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
1093 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
1095 sbi->s_groups_count,
1096 EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
1097 EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
1100 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3 FS on %s, ", sb->s_id);
1101 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_inode == NULL) {
1102 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1104 printk("external journal on %s\n",
1105 bdevname(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev, b));
1107 printk("internal journal\n");
1112 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
1113 static int ext3_check_descriptors (struct super_block * sb)
1115 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1116 unsigned long block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1117 struct ext3_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
1121 ext3_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
1123 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1125 if ((i % EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) == 0)
1126 gdp = (struct ext3_group_desc *)
1127 sbi->s_group_desc[desc_block++]->b_data;
1128 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < block ||
1129 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) >=
1130 block + EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
1132 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1133 "Block bitmap for group %d"
1134 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1136 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
1139 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < block ||
1140 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) >=
1141 block + EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
1143 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1144 "Inode bitmap for group %d"
1145 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1147 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
1150 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < block ||
1151 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group >=
1152 block + EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
1154 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1155 "Inode table for group %d"
1156 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1158 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
1161 block += EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
1165 sbi->s_es->s_free_blocks_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
1166 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
1171 /* ext3_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
1172 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
1173 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
1174 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
1176 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
1177 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
1178 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
1179 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
1181 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
1182 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
1183 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
1184 * ext3_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
1185 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
1186 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
1188 static void ext3_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
1189 struct ext3_super_block * es)
1191 unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
1192 int nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
1196 if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
1197 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
1201 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS) {
1202 if (es->s_last_orphan)
1203 jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
1204 "clearing orphan list.\n");
1205 es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1206 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
1210 if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1211 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: %s: orphan cleanup on readonly fs\n",
1213 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1216 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
1217 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1218 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
1219 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1220 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
1221 int ret = ext3_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
1224 "EXT3-fs: Cannot turn on journalled "
1225 "quota: error %d\n", ret);
1230 while (es->s_last_orphan) {
1231 struct inode *inode;
1234 ext3_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan)))) {
1235 es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1239 list_add(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
1241 if (inode->i_nlink) {
1243 "%s: truncating inode %ld to %Ld bytes\n",
1244 __FUNCTION__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
1245 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %ld to %Ld bytes\n",
1246 inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
1247 ext3_truncate(inode);
1251 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %ld\n",
1252 __FUNCTION__, inode->i_ino);
1253 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %ld\n",
1257 iput(inode); /* The delete magic happens here! */
1260 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x)==1) ? "" : "s"
1263 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: %s: %d orphan inode%s deleted\n",
1264 sb->s_id, PLURAL(nr_orphans));
1266 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: %s: %d truncate%s cleaned up\n",
1267 sb->s_id, PLURAL(nr_truncates));
1269 /* Turn quotas off */
1270 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1271 if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
1272 vfs_quota_off(sb, i);
1275 sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
1278 #define log2(n) ffz(~(n))
1281 * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
1282 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
1283 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
1285 static loff_t ext3_max_size(int bits)
1287 loff_t res = EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS;
1288 /* This constant is calculated to be the largest file size for a
1289 * dense, 4k-blocksize file such that the total number of
1290 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
1291 * does not exceed 2^32. */
1292 const loff_t upper_limit = 0x1ff7fffd000LL;
1294 res += 1LL << (bits-2);
1295 res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
1296 res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
1298 if (res > upper_limit)
1303 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
1304 unsigned long logic_sb_block,
1307 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1308 unsigned long bg, first_data_block, first_meta_bg;
1311 first_data_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1312 first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
1314 if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
1316 return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
1317 bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
1318 if (ext3_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
1320 return (first_data_block + has_super + (bg * sbi->s_blocks_per_group));
1324 static int ext3_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1326 struct buffer_head * bh;
1327 struct ext3_super_block *es = NULL;
1328 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
1329 unsigned long block;
1330 unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
1331 unsigned long logic_sb_block;
1332 unsigned long offset = 0;
1333 unsigned long journal_inum = 0;
1334 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
1343 sbi = kmalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
1346 sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1347 memset(sbi, 0, sizeof(*sbi));
1348 sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
1349 sbi->s_resuid = EXT3_DEF_RESUID;
1350 sbi->s_resgid = EXT3_DEF_RESGID;
1354 blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
1356 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
1361 * The ext3 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
1362 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
1364 if (blocksize != EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1365 logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
1366 offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
1368 logic_sb_block = sb_block;
1371 if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
1372 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
1376 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
1377 * some ext3 macro-instructions depend on its value
1379 es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
1381 sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
1382 if (sb->s_magic != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)
1385 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
1386 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
1387 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG)
1388 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
1389 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
1390 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
1391 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_UID16)
1392 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
1393 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
1394 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1395 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL)
1396 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1397 if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
1398 sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
1399 else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
1400 sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
1401 else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
1402 sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
1404 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC)
1405 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1406 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_RO)
1407 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1409 sbi->s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid);
1410 sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid);
1412 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1414 if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sb, &journal_inum, NULL, 0))
1417 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1418 ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1420 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
1421 (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
1422 EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
1423 EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
1425 "EXT3-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
1426 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1428 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
1429 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
1430 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
1432 features = EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
1434 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
1435 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
1436 sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
1439 features = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1440 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
1441 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
1442 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
1443 sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
1446 blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
1448 if (blocksize < EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
1449 blocksize > EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1451 "EXT3-fs: Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d on %s.\n",
1452 blocksize, sb->s_id);
1456 hblock = bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev);
1457 if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
1459 * Make sure the blocksize for the filesystem is larger
1460 * than the hardware sectorsize for the machine.
1462 if (blocksize < hblock) {
1463 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: blocksize %d too small for "
1464 "device blocksize %d.\n", blocksize, hblock);
1469 sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
1470 logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
1471 offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
1472 bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
1475 "EXT3-fs: Can't read superblock on 2nd try.\n");
1478 es = (struct ext3_super_block *)(((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
1480 if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
1482 "EXT3-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
1487 sb->s_maxbytes = ext3_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1489 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
1490 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1491 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
1493 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
1494 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
1495 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1496 (sbi->s_inode_size & (sbi->s_inode_size - 1)) ||
1497 (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
1499 "EXT3-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
1504 sbi->s_frag_size = EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
1505 le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
1506 if (blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1508 "EXT3-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %u (unsupported)\n",
1509 sbi->s_frag_size, blocksize);
1512 sbi->s_frags_per_block = 1;
1513 sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
1514 sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
1515 sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
1516 if (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
1518 sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb);
1519 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
1521 sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
1522 sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
1523 sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / sizeof(struct ext3_group_desc);
1525 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1526 sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = log2(EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1527 sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = log2(EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1528 for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
1529 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
1530 sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
1532 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1534 "EXT3-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
1535 sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1538 if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1540 "EXT3-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n",
1541 sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1544 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1546 "EXT3-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
1547 sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1551 if (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1553 sbi->s_groups_count = (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1554 le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
1555 EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1) /
1556 EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
1557 db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1558 EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1559 sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
1561 if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
1562 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: not enough memory\n");
1566 percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
1567 percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1568 percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1569 bgl_lock_init(&sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1571 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1572 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1573 sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1574 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1575 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: "
1576 "can't read group descriptor %d\n", i);
1581 if (!ext3_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1582 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: group descriptors corrupted !\n");
1585 sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1586 get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1587 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1588 /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1589 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1590 sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1591 /* Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1592 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1593 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1594 * _much_ simpler. */
1595 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1596 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1597 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1598 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1599 ext3_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1602 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1604 sb->s_op = &ext3_sops;
1605 sb->s_export_op = &ext3_export_ops;
1606 sb->s_xattr = ext3_xattr_handlers;
1608 sb->s_qcop = &ext3_qctl_operations;
1609 sb->dq_op = &ext3_quota_operations;
1611 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
1615 needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
1616 EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1617 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER));
1620 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
1621 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
1623 if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
1624 EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
1625 if (ext3_load_journal(sb, es))
1627 } else if (journal_inum) {
1628 if (ext3_create_journal(sb, es, journal_inum))
1633 "ext3: No journal on filesystem on %s\n",
1638 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
1639 * validate the data journaling mode. */
1640 switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
1642 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
1643 capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
1644 cope, else JOURNAL_DATA */
1645 if (journal_check_available_features
1646 (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE))
1647 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ORDERED_DATA);
1649 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
1652 case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
1653 case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
1654 if (!journal_check_available_features
1655 (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
1656 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Journal does not support "
1657 "requested data journaling mode\n");
1664 if (test_opt(sb, NOBH)) {
1665 if (sb->s_blocksize_bits != PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
1666 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs: Ignoring nobh option "
1667 "since filesystem blocksize doesn't match "
1669 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
1671 if (!(test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)) {
1672 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs: Ignoring nobh option - "
1673 "its supported only with writeback mode\n");
1674 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
1678 * The journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
1679 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
1682 root = iget(sb, EXT3_ROOT_INO);
1683 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
1685 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: get root inode failed\n");
1689 if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1692 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
1696 ext3_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
1698 * akpm: core read_super() calls in here with the superblock locked.
1699 * That deadlocks, because orphan cleanup needs to lock the superblock
1700 * in numerous places. Here we just pop the lock - it's relatively
1701 * harmless, because we are now ready to accept write_super() requests,
1702 * and aviro says that's the only reason for hanging onto the
1705 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
1706 ext3_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
1707 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
1709 printk (KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: recovery complete.\n");
1710 ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
1711 printk (KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with %s data mode.\n",
1712 test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ? "journal":
1713 test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA ? "ordered":
1716 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1717 ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
1718 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1719 ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
1720 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1721 ext3_count_dirs(sb));
1728 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Can't find ext3 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
1733 journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
1735 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
1736 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
1737 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
1740 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1741 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
1743 ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
1746 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1753 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
1754 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
1755 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
1757 static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
1759 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1761 if (sbi->s_commit_interval)
1762 journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
1763 /* We could also set up an ext3-specific default for the commit
1764 * interval here, but for now we'll just fall back to the jbd
1767 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1768 if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
1769 journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER;
1771 journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER;
1772 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1775 static journal_t *ext3_get_journal(struct super_block *sb, int journal_inum)
1777 struct inode *journal_inode;
1780 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
1781 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
1782 * iput() will try to delete it. */
1784 journal_inode = iget(sb, journal_inum);
1785 if (!journal_inode) {
1786 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: no journal found.\n");
1789 if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
1790 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
1791 iput(journal_inode);
1792 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journal inode is deleted.\n");
1796 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %Ld bytes\n",
1797 journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
1798 if (is_bad_inode(journal_inode) || !S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
1799 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: invalid journal inode.\n");
1800 iput(journal_inode);
1804 journal = journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
1806 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: Could not load journal inode\n");
1807 iput(journal_inode);
1810 journal->j_private = sb;
1811 ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
1815 static journal_t *ext3_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
1818 struct buffer_head * bh;
1822 int hblock, blocksize;
1823 unsigned long sb_block;
1824 unsigned long offset;
1825 struct ext3_super_block * es;
1826 struct block_device *bdev;
1828 bdev = ext3_blkdev_get(j_dev);
1832 if (bd_claim(bdev, sb)) {
1834 "EXT3: failed to claim external journal device.\n");
1839 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
1840 hblock = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev);
1841 if (blocksize < hblock) {
1843 "EXT3-fs: blocksize too small for journal device.\n");
1847 sb_block = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
1848 offset = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
1849 set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
1850 if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
1851 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: couldn't read superblock of "
1852 "external journal\n");
1856 es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
1857 if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
1858 !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
1859 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
1860 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: external journal has "
1861 "bad superblock\n");
1866 if (memcmp(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
1867 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: journal UUID does not match\n");
1872 len = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
1873 start = sb_block + 1;
1874 brelse(bh); /* we're done with the superblock */
1876 journal = journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
1877 start, len, blocksize);
1879 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: failed to create device journal\n");
1882 journal->j_private = sb;
1883 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &journal->j_sb_buffer);
1884 wait_on_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer);
1885 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
1886 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: I/O error on journal device\n");
1889 if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
1890 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: External journal has more than one "
1891 "user (unsupported) - %d\n",
1892 be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
1895 EXT3_SB(sb)->journal_bdev = bdev;
1896 ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
1899 journal_destroy(journal);
1901 ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
1905 static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block * sb,
1906 struct ext3_super_block * es)
1909 int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
1910 dev_t journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
1912 int really_read_only;
1914 really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev);
1917 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
1918 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
1919 * can get read-write access to the device.
1922 if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
1923 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1924 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: INFO: recovery "
1925 "required on readonly filesystem.\n");
1926 if (really_read_only) {
1927 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: write access "
1928 "unavailable, cannot proceed.\n");
1931 printk (KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: write access will "
1932 "be enabled during recovery.\n");
1936 if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
1937 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: filesystem has both journal "
1938 "and inode journals!\n");
1943 if (!(journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
1946 if (!(journal = ext3_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev)))
1950 if (!really_read_only && test_opt(sb, UPDATE_JOURNAL)) {
1951 err = journal_update_format(journal);
1953 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: error updating journal.\n");
1954 journal_destroy(journal);
1959 if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
1960 err = journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
1962 err = journal_load(journal);
1965 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: error loading journal.\n");
1966 journal_destroy(journal);
1970 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
1971 ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
1975 static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block * sb,
1976 struct ext3_super_block * es,
1981 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1982 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: readonly filesystem when trying to "
1983 "create journal.\n");
1987 if (!(journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
1990 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: creating new journal on inode %d\n",
1993 if (journal_create(journal)) {
1994 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: error creating journal.\n");
1995 journal_destroy(journal);
1999 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
2001 ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
2002 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2003 EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL);
2005 es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
2008 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
2009 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2014 static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
2015 struct ext3_super_block * es,
2018 struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
2022 es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
2023 es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
2024 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
2025 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
2026 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
2028 sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
2033 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
2034 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
2035 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
2037 static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
2038 struct ext3_super_block * es)
2040 journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2042 journal_lock_updates(journal);
2043 journal_flush(journal);
2044 if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) &&
2045 sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2046 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2048 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2050 journal_unlock_updates(journal);
2054 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
2055 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
2056 * main filesystem now.
2058 static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
2059 struct ext3_super_block * es)
2065 journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2068 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
2069 * journal by a prior ext3_error() or ext3_abort()
2072 j_errno = journal_errno(journal);
2076 errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
2077 ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Filesystem error recorded "
2078 "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
2079 ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Marking fs in need of "
2080 "filesystem check.");
2082 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
2083 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
2084 ext3_commit_super (sb, es, 1);
2086 journal_clear_err(journal);
2091 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
2092 * and wait on the commit.
2094 int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
2099 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
2102 journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2104 ret = ext3_journal_force_commit(journal);
2109 * Ext3 always journals updates to the superblock itself, so we don't
2110 * have to propagate any other updates to the superblock on disk at this
2111 * point. Just start an async writeback to get the buffers on their way
2114 * This implicitly triggers the writebehind on sync().
2117 static void ext3_write_super (struct super_block * sb)
2119 if (down_trylock(&sb->s_lock) == 0)
2124 static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
2129 if (journal_start_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, &target)) {
2131 log_wait_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, target);
2137 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
2138 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
2140 static void ext3_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb)
2144 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2145 journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2147 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
2148 journal_lock_updates(journal);
2149 journal_flush(journal);
2151 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
2152 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2153 ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
2158 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
2159 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
2161 static void ext3_unlockfs(struct super_block *sb)
2163 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2165 /* Reser the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
2166 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2167 ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
2169 journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2173 static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
2175 struct ext3_super_block * es;
2176 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
2177 unsigned long n_blocks_count = 0;
2178 unsigned long old_sb_flags;
2179 struct ext3_mount_options old_opts;
2185 /* Store the original options */
2186 old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
2187 old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
2188 old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
2189 old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
2190 old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
2192 old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
2193 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2194 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = sbi->s_qf_names[i];
2198 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
2200 if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, &n_blocks_count, 1)) {
2205 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT)
2206 ext3_abort(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Abort forced by user");
2208 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
2209 ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
2213 ext3_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
2215 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) != (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ||
2216 n_blocks_count > le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
2217 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT) {
2222 if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2224 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
2225 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
2227 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
2230 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
2231 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
2232 * mark the partition as valid again.
2234 if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_VALID_FS)) &&
2235 (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
2236 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
2238 ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
2241 if ((ret = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
2242 ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) {
2243 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs: %s: couldn't "
2244 "remount RDWR because of unsupported "
2245 "optional features (%x).\n",
2246 sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(ret));
2251 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
2252 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
2253 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
2256 ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
2257 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
2258 if ((ret = ext3_group_extend(sb, es, n_blocks_count))) {
2262 if (!ext3_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
2263 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
2267 /* Release old quota file names */
2268 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2269 if (old_opts.s_qf_names[i] &&
2270 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
2271 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
2275 sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
2276 sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
2277 sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
2278 sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
2279 sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
2281 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
2282 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2283 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] &&
2284 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
2285 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
2286 sbi->s_qf_names[i] = old_opts.s_qf_names[i];
2292 static int ext3_statfs (struct super_block * sb, struct kstatfs * buf)
2294 struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
2295 unsigned long overhead;
2298 if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
2301 unsigned long ngroups;
2302 ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
2306 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
2310 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
2313 overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
2316 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
2317 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
2318 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
2320 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
2321 overhead += ext3_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
2322 ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
2327 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
2328 * bitmap, and an inode table.
2330 overhead += (ngroups * (2 + EXT3_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group));
2333 buf->f_type = EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC;
2334 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
2335 buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - overhead;
2336 buf->f_bfree = ext3_count_free_blocks (sb);
2337 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
2338 if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
2340 buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
2341 buf->f_ffree = ext3_count_free_inodes (sb);
2342 buf->f_namelen = EXT3_NAME_LEN;
2346 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction before quota file
2347 * is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
2348 * Process 1 Process 2
2349 * ext3_create() quota_sync()
2350 * journal_start() write_dquot()
2351 * DQUOT_INIT() down(dqio_sem)
2352 * down(dqio_sem) journal_start()
2358 static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
2360 return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_type];
2363 static int ext3_dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
2368 /* We may create quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
2369 handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2*EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
2371 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2372 ret = dquot_initialize(inode, type);
2373 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2379 static int ext3_dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
2384 /* We may delete quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
2385 handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2*EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
2387 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2388 ret = dquot_drop(inode);
2389 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2395 static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2399 struct inode *inode;
2401 inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
2402 handle = ext3_journal_start(inode,
2403 EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2405 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2406 ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
2407 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2413 static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2418 handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
2419 EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2421 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2422 ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
2423 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2429 static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2434 handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
2435 EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2437 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2438 ret = dquot_release(dquot);
2439 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2445 static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
2447 /* Are we journalling quotas? */
2448 if (EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] ||
2449 EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
2450 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2451 return ext3_write_dquot(dquot);
2453 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2457 static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2462 /* Data block + inode block */
2463 handle = ext3_journal_start(sb->s_root->d_inode, 2);
2465 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2466 ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
2467 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2474 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
2475 * the quota file and such...
2477 static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2479 return vfs_quota_on_mount(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type],
2480 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
2484 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
2486 static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2490 struct nameidata nd;
2492 if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
2494 /* Not journalling quota? */
2495 if (!EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] &&
2496 !EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
2497 return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
2498 err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
2501 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
2502 if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
2506 /* Quotafile not of fs root? */
2507 if (nd.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
2509 "EXT3-fs: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
2510 "Journalled quota will not work.\n");
2512 return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
2515 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
2516 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
2517 * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
2518 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
2519 static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
2520 size_t len, loff_t off)
2522 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
2523 sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
2525 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
2528 struct buffer_head *bh;
2529 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
2533 if (off+len > i_size)
2536 while (toread > 0) {
2537 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
2538 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
2539 bh = ext3_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
2542 if (!bh) /* A hole? */
2543 memset(data, 0, tocopy);
2545 memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
2555 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
2556 * enough credits) */
2557 static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
2558 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
2560 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
2561 sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
2563 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
2565 int journal_quota = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type] != NULL;
2566 size_t towrite = len;
2567 struct buffer_head *bh;
2568 handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
2570 down(&inode->i_sem);
2571 while (towrite > 0) {
2572 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
2573 sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
2574 bh = ext3_bread(handle, inode, blk, 1, &err);
2577 if (journal_quota) {
2578 err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
2585 memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
2586 flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
2589 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
2591 /* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
2592 err = ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
2593 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
2606 if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite) {
2607 i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
2608 EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
2611 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2612 ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
2614 return len - towrite;
2619 static struct super_block *ext3_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
2620 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
2622 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext3_fill_super);
2625 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
2626 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2628 .get_sb = ext3_get_sb,
2629 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
2630 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
2633 static int __init init_ext3_fs(void)
2635 int err = init_ext3_xattr();
2638 err = init_inodecache();
2641 err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
2646 destroy_inodecache();
2652 static void __exit exit_ext3_fs(void)
2654 unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
2655 destroy_inodecache();
2659 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
2660 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem with journaling extensions");
2661 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2662 module_init(init_ext3_fs)
2663 module_exit(exit_ext3_fs)