drivers/char/ftape/lowlevel/fdc-io.c: Correct a comment
[linux-2.6] / drivers / usb / core / sysfs.c
1 /*
2  * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
5  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
6  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
7  *
8  * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
9  *
10  */
11
12
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include "usb.h"
17
18 /* endpoint stuff */
19 struct ep_object {
20         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
21         struct usb_device *udev;
22         struct kobject kobj;
23 };
24 #define to_ep_object(_kobj) \
25         container_of(_kobj, struct ep_object, kobj)
26
27 struct ep_attribute {
28         struct attribute attr;
29         ssize_t (*show)(struct usb_device *,
30                         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *, char *);
31 };
32 #define to_ep_attribute(_attr) \
33         container_of(_attr, struct ep_attribute, attr)
34
35 #define EP_ATTR(_name)                                          \
36 struct ep_attribute ep_##_name = {                              \
37         .attr = {.name = #_name, .owner = THIS_MODULE,          \
38                         .mode = S_IRUGO},                       \
39         .show = show_ep_##_name}
40
41 #define usb_ep_attr(field, format_string)                       \
42 static ssize_t show_ep_##field(struct usb_device *udev,         \
43                 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc,           \
44                 char *buf)                                      \
45 {                                                               \
46         return sprintf(buf, format_string, desc->field);        \
47 }                                                               \
48 static EP_ATTR(field);
49
50 usb_ep_attr(bLength, "%02x\n")
51 usb_ep_attr(bEndpointAddress, "%02x\n")
52 usb_ep_attr(bmAttributes, "%02x\n")
53 usb_ep_attr(bInterval, "%02x\n")
54
55 static ssize_t show_ep_wMaxPacketSize(struct usb_device *udev,
56                 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, char *buf)
57 {
58         return sprintf(buf, "%04x\n",
59                         le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize) & 0x07ff);
60 }
61 static EP_ATTR(wMaxPacketSize);
62
63 static ssize_t show_ep_type(struct usb_device *udev,
64                 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, char *buf)
65 {
66         char *type = "unknown";
67
68         switch (desc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {
69         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
70                 type = "Control";
71                 break;
72         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
73                 type = "Isoc";
74                 break;
75         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
76                 type = "Bulk";
77                 break;
78         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
79                 type = "Interrupt";
80                 break;
81         }
82         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", type);
83 }
84 static EP_ATTR(type);
85
86 static ssize_t show_ep_interval(struct usb_device *udev,
87                 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, char *buf)
88 {
89         char unit;
90         unsigned interval = 0;
91         unsigned in;
92
93         in = (desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
94
95         switch (desc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {
96         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
97                 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)      /* uframes per NAK */
98                         interval = desc->bInterval;
99                 break;
100         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
101                 interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1);
102                 break;
103         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
104                 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && !in) /* uframes per NAK */
105                         interval = desc->bInterval;
106                 break;
107         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
108                 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
109                         interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1);
110                 else
111                         interval = desc->bInterval;
112                 break;
113         }
114         interval *= (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 125 : 1000;
115         if (interval % 1000)
116                 unit = 'u';
117         else {
118                 unit = 'm';
119                 interval /= 1000;
120         }
121
122         return sprintf(buf, "%d%cs\n", interval, unit);
123 }
124 static EP_ATTR(interval);
125
126 static ssize_t show_ep_direction(struct usb_device *udev,
127                 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, char *buf)
128 {
129         char *direction;
130
131         if ((desc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
132                         USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL)
133                 direction = "both";
134         else if (desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
135                 direction = "in";
136         else
137                 direction = "out";
138         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", direction);
139 }
140 static EP_ATTR(direction);
141
142 static struct attribute *ep_attrs[] = {
143         &ep_bLength.attr,
144         &ep_bEndpointAddress.attr,
145         &ep_bmAttributes.attr,
146         &ep_bInterval.attr,
147         &ep_wMaxPacketSize.attr,
148         &ep_type.attr,
149         &ep_interval.attr,
150         &ep_direction.attr,
151         NULL,
152 };
153
154 static void ep_object_release(struct kobject *kobj)
155 {
156         kfree(to_ep_object(kobj));
157 }
158
159 static ssize_t ep_object_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
160                 char *buf)
161 {
162         struct ep_object *ep_obj = to_ep_object(kobj);
163         struct ep_attribute *ep_attr = to_ep_attribute(attr);
164
165         return (ep_attr->show)(ep_obj->udev, ep_obj->desc, buf);
166 }
167
168 static struct sysfs_ops ep_object_sysfs_ops = {
169         .show =                 ep_object_show,
170 };
171
172 static struct kobj_type ep_object_ktype = {
173         .release =              ep_object_release,
174         .sysfs_ops =            &ep_object_sysfs_ops,
175         .default_attrs =        ep_attrs,
176 };
177
178 static void usb_create_ep_files(struct kobject *parent,
179                 struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint,
180                 struct usb_device *udev)
181 {
182         struct ep_object *ep_obj;
183         struct kobject *kobj;
184
185         ep_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ep_object), GFP_KERNEL);
186         if (!ep_obj)
187                 return;
188
189         ep_obj->desc = &endpoint->desc;
190         ep_obj->udev = udev;
191
192         kobj = &ep_obj->kobj;
193         kobject_set_name(kobj, "ep_%02x", endpoint->desc.bEndpointAddress);
194         kobj->parent = parent;
195         kobj->ktype = &ep_object_ktype;
196
197         /* Don't use kobject_register, because it generates a hotplug event */
198         kobject_init(kobj);
199         if (kobject_add(kobj) == 0)
200                 endpoint->kobj = kobj;
201         else
202                 kobject_put(kobj);
203 }
204
205 static void usb_remove_ep_files(struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint)
206 {
207
208         if (endpoint->kobj) {
209                 kobject_del(endpoint->kobj);
210                 kobject_put(endpoint->kobj);
211                 endpoint->kobj = NULL;
212         }
213 }
214
215 /* Active configuration fields */
216 #define usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)            \
217 static ssize_t  show_##field (struct device *dev,                       \
218                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)               \
219 {                                                                       \
220         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
221         struct usb_host_config *actconfig;                              \
222                                                                         \
223         udev = to_usb_device (dev);                                     \
224         actconfig = udev->actconfig;                                    \
225         if (actconfig)                                                  \
226                 return sprintf (buf, format_string,                     \
227                                 actconfig->desc.field * multiplier);    \
228         else                                                            \
229                 return 0;                                               \
230 }                                                                       \
231
232 #define usb_actconfig_attr(field, multiplier, format_string)            \
233 usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)                    \
234 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
235
236 usb_actconfig_attr (bNumInterfaces, 1, "%2d\n")
237 usb_actconfig_attr (bmAttributes, 1, "%2x\n")
238 usb_actconfig_attr (bMaxPower, 2, "%3dmA\n")
239
240 static ssize_t show_configuration_string(struct device *dev,
241                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
242 {
243         struct usb_device *udev;
244         struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
245
246         udev = to_usb_device (dev);
247         actconfig = udev->actconfig;
248         if ((!actconfig) || (!actconfig->string))
249                 return 0;
250         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
251 }
252 static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration, S_IRUGO, show_configuration_string, NULL);
253
254 /* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
255 usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, 1, "%u\n");
256
257 static ssize_t
258 set_bConfigurationValue (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
259                 const char *buf, size_t count)
260 {
261         struct usb_device       *udev = udev = to_usb_device (dev);
262         int                     config, value;
263
264         if (sscanf (buf, "%u", &config) != 1 || config > 255)
265                 return -EINVAL;
266         usb_lock_device(udev);
267         value = usb_set_configuration (udev, config);
268         usb_unlock_device(udev);
269         return (value < 0) ? value : count;
270 }
271
272 static DEVICE_ATTR(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 
273                 show_bConfigurationValue, set_bConfigurationValue);
274
275 /* String fields */
276 #define usb_string_attr(name)                                           \
277 static ssize_t  show_##name(struct device *dev,                         \
278                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)               \
279 {                                                                       \
280         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
281                                                                         \
282         udev = to_usb_device (dev);                                     \
283         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);                        \
284 }                                                                       \
285 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
286
287 usb_string_attr(product);
288 usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
289 usb_string_attr(serial);
290
291 static ssize_t
292 show_speed (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
293 {
294         struct usb_device *udev;
295         char *speed;
296
297         udev = to_usb_device (dev);
298
299         switch (udev->speed) {
300         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
301                 speed = "1.5";
302                 break;
303         case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
304         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
305                 speed = "12";
306                 break;
307         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
308                 speed = "480";
309                 break;
310         default:
311                 speed = "unknown";
312         }
313         return sprintf (buf, "%s\n", speed);
314 }
315 static DEVICE_ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL);
316
317 static ssize_t
318 show_devnum (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
319 {
320         struct usb_device *udev;
321
322         udev = to_usb_device (dev);
323         return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
324 }
325 static DEVICE_ATTR(devnum, S_IRUGO, show_devnum, NULL);
326
327 static ssize_t
328 show_version (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
329 {
330         struct usb_device *udev;
331         u16 bcdUSB;
332
333         udev = to_usb_device(dev);
334         bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
335         return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
336 }
337 static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL);
338
339 static ssize_t
340 show_maxchild (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
341 {
342         struct usb_device *udev;
343
344         udev = to_usb_device (dev);
345         return sprintf (buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
346 }
347 static DEVICE_ATTR(maxchild, S_IRUGO, show_maxchild, NULL);
348
349 /* Descriptor fields */
350 #define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)                  \
351 static ssize_t                                                          \
352 show_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,        \
353                 char *buf)                                              \
354 {                                                                       \
355         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
356                                                                         \
357         udev = to_usb_device (dev);                                     \
358         return sprintf (buf, format_string,                             \
359                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));           \
360 }                                                                       \
361 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
362
363 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n")
364 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n")
365 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n")
366
367 #define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)                       \
368 static ssize_t                                                          \
369 show_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,        \
370                 char *buf)                                              \
371 {                                                                       \
372         struct usb_device *udev;                                        \
373                                                                         \
374         udev = to_usb_device (dev);                                     \
375         return sprintf (buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);    \
376 }                                                                       \
377 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
378
379 usb_descriptor_attr (bDeviceClass, "%02x\n")
380 usb_descriptor_attr (bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n")
381 usb_descriptor_attr (bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n")
382 usb_descriptor_attr (bNumConfigurations, "%d\n")
383 usb_descriptor_attr (bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n")
384
385 static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
386         /* current configuration's attributes */
387         &dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
388         &dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
389         &dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
390         &dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
391         /* device attributes */
392         &dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
393         &dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
394         &dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
395         &dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
396         &dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
397         &dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
398         &dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
399         &dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
400         &dev_attr_speed.attr,
401         &dev_attr_devnum.attr,
402         &dev_attr_version.attr,
403         &dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
404         NULL,
405 };
406 static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
407         .attrs = dev_attrs,
408 };
409
410 void usb_create_sysfs_dev_files (struct usb_device *udev)
411 {
412         struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
413
414         sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &dev_attr_grp);
415
416         if (udev->manufacturer)
417                 device_create_file (dev, &dev_attr_manufacturer);
418         if (udev->product)
419                 device_create_file (dev, &dev_attr_product);
420         if (udev->serial)
421                 device_create_file (dev, &dev_attr_serial);
422         device_create_file (dev, &dev_attr_configuration);
423         usb_create_ep_files(&dev->kobj, &udev->ep0, udev);
424 }
425
426 void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files (struct usb_device *udev)
427 {
428         struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
429
430         usb_remove_ep_files(&udev->ep0);
431         sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &dev_attr_grp);
432
433         if (udev->manufacturer)
434                 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_manufacturer);
435         if (udev->product)
436                 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_product);
437         if (udev->serial)
438                 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_serial);
439         device_remove_file (dev, &dev_attr_configuration);
440 }
441
442 /* Interface fields */
443 #define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)                             \
444 static ssize_t                                                          \
445 show_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,        \
446                 char *buf)                                              \
447 {                                                                       \
448         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface (dev);            \
449                                                                         \
450         return sprintf (buf, format_string,                             \
451                         intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field);              \
452 }                                                                       \
453 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
454
455 usb_intf_attr (bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n")
456 usb_intf_attr (bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n")
457 usb_intf_attr (bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n")
458 usb_intf_attr (bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n")
459 usb_intf_attr (bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n")
460 usb_intf_attr (bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n")
461
462 static ssize_t show_interface_string(struct device *dev,
463                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
464 {
465         struct usb_interface *intf;
466         struct usb_device *udev;
467         int len;
468
469         intf = to_usb_interface (dev);
470         udev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
471         len = snprintf(buf, 256, "%s", intf->cur_altsetting->string);
472         if (len < 0)
473                 return 0;
474         buf[len] = '\n';
475         buf[len+1] = 0;
476         return len+1;
477 }
478 static DEVICE_ATTR(interface, S_IRUGO, show_interface_string, NULL);
479
480 static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev,
481                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
482 {
483         struct usb_interface *intf;
484         struct usb_device *udev;
485         struct usb_host_interface *alt;
486
487         intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
488         udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
489         alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
490
491         return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
492                         "ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X\n",
493                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
494                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
495                         le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
496                         udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
497                         udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
498                         udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
499                         alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
500                         alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
501                         alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
502 }
503 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
504
505 static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
506         &dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
507         &dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
508         &dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
509         &dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
510         &dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
511         &dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
512         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
513         NULL,
514 };
515 static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
516         .attrs = intf_attrs,
517 };
518
519 static inline void usb_create_intf_ep_files(struct usb_interface *intf,
520                 struct usb_device *udev)
521 {
522         struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
523         int i;
524
525         iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
526         for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i)
527                 usb_create_ep_files(&intf->dev.kobj, &iface_desc->endpoint[i],
528                                 udev);
529 }
530
531 static inline void usb_remove_intf_ep_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
532 {
533         struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
534         int i;
535
536         iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
537         for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i)
538                 usb_remove_ep_files(&iface_desc->endpoint[i]);
539 }
540
541 void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files (struct usb_interface *intf)
542 {
543         struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
544         struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
545
546         sysfs_create_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &intf_attr_grp);
547
548         if (alt->string == NULL)
549                 alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
550         if (alt->string)
551                 device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
552         usb_create_intf_ep_files(intf, udev);
553 }
554
555 void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files (struct usb_interface *intf)
556 {
557         usb_remove_intf_ep_files(intf);
558         sysfs_remove_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &intf_attr_grp);
559
560         if (intf->cur_altsetting->string)
561                 device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
562 }