2 * arch/xtensa/kernel/semaphore.c
4 * Generic semaphore code. Buyer beware. Do your own specific changes
5 * in <asm/semaphore-helper.h>
7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
11 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
13 * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
14 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
15 * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com, marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
23 #include <asm/errno.h>
26 * These two _must_ execute atomically wrt each other.
29 static __inline__ void wake_one_more(struct semaphore * sem)
31 atomic_inc((atomic_t *)&sem->sleepers);
34 static __inline__ int waking_non_zero(struct semaphore *sem)
39 spin_lock_irqsave(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
40 if (sem->sleepers > 0) {
44 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
49 * waking_non_zero_interruptible:
54 * We must undo the sem->count down_interruptible() increment while we are
55 * protected by the spinlock in order to make atomic this atomic_inc() with the
56 * atomic_read() in wake_one_more(), otherwise we can race. -arca
59 static __inline__ int waking_non_zero_interruptible(struct semaphore *sem,
60 struct task_struct *tsk)
65 spin_lock_irqsave(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
66 if (sem->sleepers > 0) {
69 } else if (signal_pending(tsk)) {
70 atomic_inc(&sem->count);
73 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
78 * waking_non_zero_trylock:
82 * We must undo the sem->count down_trylock() increment while we are
83 * protected by the spinlock in order to make atomic this atomic_inc() with the
84 * atomic_read() in wake_one_more(), otherwise we can race. -arca
87 static __inline__ int waking_non_zero_trylock(struct semaphore *sem)
92 spin_lock_irqsave(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
93 if (sem->sleepers <= 0)
94 atomic_inc(&sem->count);
99 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
103 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(semaphore_wake_lock);
106 * Semaphores are implemented using a two-way counter:
107 * The "count" variable is decremented for each process
108 * that tries to sleep, while the "waking" variable is
109 * incremented when the "up()" code goes to wake up waiting
112 * Notably, the inline "up()" and "down()" functions can
113 * efficiently test if they need to do any extra work (up
114 * needs to do something only if count was negative before
115 * the increment operation.
117 * waking_non_zero() (from asm/semaphore.h) must execute
120 * When __up() is called, the count was negative before
121 * incrementing it, and we need to wake up somebody.
123 * This routine adds one to the count of processes that need to
124 * wake up and exit. ALL waiting processes actually wake up but
125 * only the one that gets to the "waking" field first will gate
126 * through and acquire the semaphore. The others will go back
129 * Note that these functions are only called when there is
130 * contention on the lock, and as such all this is the
131 * "non-critical" part of the whole semaphore business. The
132 * critical part is the inline stuff in <asm/semaphore.h>
133 * where we want to avoid any extra jumps and calls.
136 void __up(struct semaphore *sem)
143 * Perform the "down" function. Return zero for semaphore acquired,
144 * return negative for signalled out of the function.
146 * If called from __down, the return is ignored and the wait loop is
147 * not interruptible. This means that a task waiting on a semaphore
148 * using "down()" cannot be killed until someone does an "up()" on
151 * If called from __down_interruptible, the return value gets checked
152 * upon return. If the return value is negative then the task continues
153 * with the negative value in the return register (it can be tested by
156 * Either form may be used in conjunction with "up()".
161 struct task_struct *tsk = current; \
163 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, tsk);
165 #define DOWN_HEAD(task_state) \
168 tsk->state = (task_state); \
169 add_wait_queue(&sem->wait, &wait); \
172 * Ok, we're set up. sem->count is known to be less than zero \
175 * We can let go the lock for purposes of waiting. \
176 * We re-acquire it after awaking so as to protect \
177 * all semaphore operations. \
179 * If "up()" is called before we call waking_non_zero() then \
180 * we will catch it right away. If it is called later then \
181 * we will have to go through a wakeup cycle to catch it. \
183 * Multiple waiters contend for the semaphore lock to see \
184 * who gets to gate through and who has to wait some more. \
188 #define DOWN_TAIL(task_state) \
189 tsk->state = (task_state); \
191 tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
192 remove_wait_queue(&sem->wait, &wait);
194 void __sched __down(struct semaphore * sem)
197 DOWN_HEAD(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
198 if (waking_non_zero(sem))
201 DOWN_TAIL(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
204 int __sched __down_interruptible(struct semaphore * sem)
208 DOWN_HEAD(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
210 ret = waking_non_zero_interruptible(sem, tsk);
214 /* ret != 0 only if we get interrupted -arca */
219 DOWN_TAIL(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
223 int __down_trylock(struct semaphore * sem)
225 return waking_non_zero_trylock(sem);