2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux
3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version)
23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled.
25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>)
26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
28 * May 1996, Version 1.2
29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3
30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4
31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5
32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6
33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7
34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8
35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9
36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10
37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11
38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12
39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13
40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14
41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15
42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16
43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac
46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46
47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58
48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59
49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72
50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file,
52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system
53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98
54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time
55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth
56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between
57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4
58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added
59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines.
60 * The new replacment for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this.
61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55
62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's
63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by
64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>.
65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87
66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved
69 * 1.6: Cope with complier/assembler differences.
70 * Only try to turn off the first display device.
71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach
72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags
75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS.
76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net>
77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend
78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>
79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE
80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM
82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default
85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS
90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl>
91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display
92 * devices blanked and not just the first one.
93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk>
94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as
95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity.
96 * Mark a few things __init.
97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request.
98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__
99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds.
101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code.
102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers.
103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c
104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c
105 * Reset time across standby.
106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP.
107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time
108 * configurable (default on).
109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG).
110 * Try to blank all devices on any error.
111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c
112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from
113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>)
114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the
115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>)
116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>).
117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann
118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>).
119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize
120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP)
121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>.
122 * Make power off under SMP work again.
123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS.
124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0
125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>).
126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail.
127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S
128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>).
129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify
130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested
131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox
132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>.
133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that
134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off
135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>).
136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid
137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>).
138 * Modularize the code.
139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS
140 * is now the way life works).
141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return).
142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend.
143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid
146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr).
147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle
148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr.
149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore
150 * interval is now configurable.
151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load.
152 * Enable and engage power management earlier.
153 * Disengage power management on module unload.
154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the
155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions
156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>).
158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable.
159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr.
160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's
161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>).
162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known
163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>).
164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin
165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>)
166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly
167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY.
168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY.
169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood)
170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>)
171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.)
172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying
173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected.
174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood)
175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event
176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood)
177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr).
178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of
179 * idle_threshold (sfr).
180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr).
181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we
182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug.
183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to.
187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or via anonymous ftp from
193 * ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/IAL/software_specs/apmv11.doc. It is also
194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.]
197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996.
200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at:
201 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx]
204 #include <linux/module.h>
206 #include <linux/poll.h>
207 #include <linux/types.h>
208 #include <linux/stddef.h>
209 #include <linux/timer.h>
210 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
211 #include <linux/slab.h>
212 #include <linux/stat.h>
213 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
214 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
215 #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
216 #include <linux/init.h>
217 #include <linux/time.h>
218 #include <linux/sched.h>
219 #include <linux/pm.h>
220 #include <linux/pm_legacy.h>
221 #include <linux/capability.h>
222 #include <linux/device.h>
223 #include <linux/kernel.h>
224 #include <linux/smp.h>
225 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
226 #include <linux/dmi.h>
227 #include <linux/suspend.h>
228 #include <linux/kthread.h>
230 #include <asm/system.h>
231 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
232 #include <asm/desc.h>
233 #include <asm/i8253.h>
234 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
236 #include "io_ports.h"
238 extern unsigned long get_cmos_time(void);
239 extern void machine_real_restart(unsigned char *, int);
241 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
242 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int);
246 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices.
247 * This is its minor number.
249 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134
252 * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options.
254 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows:
255 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code)
256 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM
257 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls
258 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call
259 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before
261 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages
262 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown
263 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box
264 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend
266 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to
267 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to
269 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over
270 * which the idle percentage is
274 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
276 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
277 * [Confirmed by TI representative]
278 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
279 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
280 * [This may work now ...]
281 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
282 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking
283 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>]
284 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP
285 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000
287 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
288 * P = partially usable with APM patches
292 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy
293 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the
294 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0.
296 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1
299 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so
300 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
301 * tries to write to arbitrary memory).
303 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS
308 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend.
309 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by
310 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu>
312 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
314 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
315 #include <linux/timex.h>
317 #include <linux/delay.h>
321 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
323 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ)
326 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume
328 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ)
331 * Maximum number of events stored
333 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20
336 * The per-file APM data
340 struct apm_user * next;
341 unsigned int suser: 1;
342 unsigned int writer: 1;
343 unsigned int reader: 1;
344 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1;
346 int suspends_pending;
347 int standbys_pending;
352 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS];
356 * The magic number in apm_user
358 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101
361 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done
363 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
364 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95
366 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100
368 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3)
374 unsigned long offset;
375 unsigned short segment;
377 static int clock_slowed;
378 static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD;
379 static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD;
380 static int set_pm_idle;
381 static int suspends_pending;
382 static int standbys_pending;
383 static int ignore_sys_suspend;
384 static int ignore_normal_resume;
385 static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL;
387 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
388 # define clock_cmos_diff 0
389 # define got_clock_diff 1
391 static long clock_cmos_diff;
392 static int got_clock_diff;
394 static int debug __read_mostly;
395 static int smp __read_mostly;
396 static int apm_disabled = -1;
398 static int power_off;
400 static int power_off = 1;
402 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF
403 static int realmode_power_off = 1;
405 static int realmode_power_off;
407 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
408 static int allow_ints = 1;
410 static int allow_ints;
412 static int broken_psr;
414 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue);
415 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue);
416 static struct apm_user * user_list;
417 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock);
418 static const struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = { 0, 0x00409200 };
420 static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */
422 static struct task_struct *kapmd_task;
425 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are
426 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events
428 static const char * const apm_event_name[] = {
434 "power status change",
439 "system standby resume",
440 "capabilities change"
442 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
444 typedef struct lookup_t {
450 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the
454 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
455 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */
456 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" },
457 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" },
458 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" },
459 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" },
460 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */
461 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" },
462 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" },
463 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" },
464 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" },
465 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" },
466 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" },
467 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" },
468 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" },
469 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */
470 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" },
471 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" }
473 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
476 * apm_error - display an APM error
477 * @str: information string
478 * @err: APM BIOS return code
480 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of
484 static void apm_error(char *str, int err)
488 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++)
489 if (error_table[i].key == err) break;
491 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg);
493 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n",
498 * Lock APM functionality to physical CPU 0
503 static cpumask_t apm_save_cpus(void)
505 cpumask_t x = current->cpus_allowed;
506 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
507 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
508 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
512 static inline void apm_restore_cpus(cpumask_t mask)
514 set_cpus_allowed(current, mask);
520 * No CPU lockdown needed on a uniprocessor
523 #define apm_save_cpus() (current->cpus_allowed)
524 #define apm_restore_cpus(x) (void)(x)
529 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and
530 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only
531 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
532 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference
533 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel
534 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances
535 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing
536 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that
537 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything
538 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that
539 * everything could change.
541 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there
542 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax.
545 static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void)
548 local_save_flags(flags);
549 if (apm_info.allow_ints) {
550 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
558 #define apm_irq_save(flags) \
559 do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0)
561 static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
563 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
565 else if (irqs_disabled())
570 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \
571 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs;
572 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \
573 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs)
574 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \
575 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs)
577 # define APM_DECL_SEGS
578 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS
579 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
583 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call
584 * @func: APM function to execute
585 * @ebx_in: EBX register for call entry
586 * @ecx_in: ECX register for call entry
587 * @eax: EAX register return
588 * @ebx: EBX register return
589 * @ecx: ECX register return
590 * @edx: EDX register return
591 * @esi: ESI register return
593 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The
594 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and
595 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of
596 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry
597 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error
598 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function
602 static u8 apm_bios_call(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in,
603 u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, u32 *esi)
609 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
610 struct desc_struct *gdt;
612 cpus = apm_save_cpus();
615 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
616 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
617 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
621 apm_bios_call_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax, ebx, ecx, edx, esi);
623 apm_irq_restore(flags);
624 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
626 apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
632 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call
633 * @func: APM function to invoke
634 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call
635 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call
636 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call
638 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
639 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH
640 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero. This is
641 * used for simpler BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts
642 * off for a long time on some laptops.
645 static u8 apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax)
652 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
653 struct desc_struct *gdt;
655 cpus = apm_save_cpus();
658 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
659 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
660 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
664 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax);
666 apm_irq_restore(flags);
667 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
669 apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
674 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version
675 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return
677 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only
678 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is
681 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver
682 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the
683 * minor number both in BCD
685 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the
689 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val)
693 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax))
694 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
700 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS
701 * @event: pointer to the event
702 * @info: point to the event information
704 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event
705 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second
706 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should
707 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes
708 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is
709 * not cleared until it is acknowledged.
711 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing
712 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80
713 * is returned (No power management events pending).
716 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info)
723 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT, 0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx,
725 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
727 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102)
728 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */
735 * set_power_state - set the power management state
736 * @what: which items to transition
737 * @state: state to transition to
739 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The
740 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the
741 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for
742 * all) for the object to be transitioned.
744 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact
745 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change.
748 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state)
752 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax))
753 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
758 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state
759 * @state: which state to enter
761 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state.
764 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state)
766 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state);
770 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving
772 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view
773 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses
774 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1
775 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise.
778 static int apm_do_idle(void)
785 polling = !!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_POLLING);
787 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
788 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
790 if (!need_resched()) {
792 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax);
795 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
801 static unsigned long t;
803 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels.
804 * Only report the failure the first 5 times.
808 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n",
814 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0;
819 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy
821 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.
824 static void apm_do_busy(void)
828 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) {
829 (void) apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy);
835 * If no process has really been interested in
836 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS
837 * power management - we probably want
840 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100)
841 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16
843 static void (*original_pm_idle)(void) __read_mostly;
846 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux
848 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It
849 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time.
850 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine.
853 static void apm_cpu_idle(void)
855 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */
856 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */
857 static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */
859 int apm_idle_done = 0;
860 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
864 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) {
866 last_jiffies = jiffies;
867 last_stime = current->stime;
868 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) {
869 unsigned int idle_percentage;
871 idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime;
872 idle_percentage *= 100;
873 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check;
874 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold);
875 if (apm_info.forbid_idle)
877 last_jiffies = jiffies;
878 last_stime = current->stime;
881 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
883 while (!need_resched()) {
888 switch (apm_do_idle()) {
889 case 0: apm_idle_done = 1;
892 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
900 case 1: apm_idle_done = 1;
902 default: /* BIOS refused */
906 if (original_pm_idle)
910 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
911 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period)
920 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off
922 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we
923 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS
924 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make
925 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call
926 * on their first cpu.
929 static void apm_power_off(void)
931 unsigned char po_bios_call[] = {
932 0xb8, 0x00, 0x10, /* movw $0x1000,ax */
933 0x8e, 0xd0, /* movw ax,ss */
934 0xbc, 0x00, 0xf0, /* movw $0xf000,sp */
935 0xb8, 0x07, 0x53, /* movw $0x5307,ax */
936 0xbb, 0x01, 0x00, /* movw $0x0001,bx */
937 0xb9, 0x03, 0x00, /* movw $0x0003,cx */
938 0xcd, 0x15 /* int $0x15 */
941 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
942 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off)
944 (void)apm_save_cpus();
945 machine_real_restart(po_bios_call, sizeof(po_bios_call));
948 (void) set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF);
951 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
954 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management
955 * @enable: enable yes/no
957 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.
960 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable)
964 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED))
965 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED;
966 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL,
968 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
970 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
972 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
978 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state
979 * @status: returned status
981 * @life: estimated life
983 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a
984 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power
985 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage
986 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life
987 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer
991 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life)
999 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken)
1000 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED;
1001 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0,
1002 &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &dummy))
1003 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1006 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) {
1007 *life = swab16((u16)edx);
1015 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status,
1016 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat)
1024 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) {
1025 /* pretend we only have one battery. */
1027 return APM_BAD_DEVICE;
1029 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life);
1032 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax,
1033 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi))
1034 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1044 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device
1045 * @device: identity of device
1048 * Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device
1049 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL).
1052 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable)
1056 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL)
1057 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED))
1058 return APM_DISABLED;
1059 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, &eax))
1060 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1061 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) {
1063 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1065 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1070 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1073 * apm_console_blank - blank the display
1076 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device
1077 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks
1078 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and
1079 * monitor powerdown for us.
1082 static int apm_console_blank(int blank)
1084 int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */
1087 static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 };
1089 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY;
1091 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) {
1092 error = set_power_state(dev[i], state);
1094 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR))
1097 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED)
1101 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) {
1105 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1107 apm_error("set display", error);
1108 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error);
1111 return apm_console_blank(blank);
1114 apm_error("set display", error);
1119 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as)
1121 return as->event_head == as->event_tail;
1124 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as)
1126 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
1128 return as->events[as->event_tail];
1131 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender)
1133 struct apm_user * as;
1135 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1136 if (user_list == NULL)
1138 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1139 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader))
1141 if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
1144 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) {
1145 static int notified;
1147 if (notified++ == 0)
1148 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n");
1149 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
1152 as->events[as->event_head] = event;
1153 if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
1156 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1157 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1158 as->suspends_pending++;
1162 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1163 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1164 as->standbys_pending++;
1169 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue);
1171 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1174 static void set_time(void)
1177 if (got_clock_diff) { /* Must know time zone in order to set clock */
1178 ts.tv_sec = get_cmos_time() + clock_cmos_diff;
1180 do_settimeofday(&ts);
1184 static void get_time_diff(void)
1186 #ifndef CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
1188 * Estimate time zone so that set_time can update the clock
1190 clock_cmos_diff = -get_cmos_time();
1191 clock_cmos_diff += get_seconds();
1196 static void reinit_timer(void)
1198 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
1199 unsigned long flags;
1201 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
1202 /* set the clock to 100 Hz */
1203 outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
1205 outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */
1207 outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */
1209 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
1213 static int suspend(int vetoable)
1216 struct apm_user *as;
1218 if (pm_send_all(PM_SUSPEND, (void *)3)) {
1221 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1222 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1224 ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
1225 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: suspend was vetoed.\n");
1228 printk(KERN_CRIT "apm: suspend was vetoed, but suspending anyway.\n");
1231 device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1232 local_irq_disable();
1233 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1235 /* serialize with the timer interrupt */
1236 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1238 /* protect against access to timer chip registers */
1239 spin_lock(&i8253_lock);
1243 * Irq spinlock must be dropped around set_system_power_state.
1244 * We'll undo any timer changes due to interrupts below.
1246 spin_unlock(&i8253_lock);
1247 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1250 save_processor_state();
1251 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND);
1252 ignore_normal_resume = 1;
1253 restore_processor_state();
1255 local_irq_disable();
1259 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR)
1261 if (err != APM_SUCCESS)
1262 apm_error("suspend", err);
1263 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
1267 pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
1268 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL);
1270 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1271 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1272 as->suspend_wait = 0;
1273 as->suspend_result = err;
1275 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1276 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue);
1280 static void standby(void)
1284 local_irq_disable();
1285 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1286 /* serialize with the timer interrupt */
1287 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1288 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1290 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1293 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
1294 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR))
1295 apm_error("standby", err);
1297 local_irq_disable();
1302 static apm_event_t get_event(void)
1305 apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */
1306 apm_eventinfo_t info;
1308 static int notified;
1310 /* we don't use the eventinfo */
1311 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info);
1312 if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
1315 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0))
1316 apm_error("get_event", error);
1321 static void check_events(void)
1324 static unsigned long last_resume;
1325 static int ignore_bounce;
1327 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) {
1329 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME)
1330 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n",
1331 apm_event_name[event - 1]);
1333 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown "
1334 "event 0x%02x\n", event);
1337 && ((jiffies - last_resume) > bounce_interval))
1341 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1342 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1343 queue_event(event, NULL);
1344 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1348 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1349 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
1350 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1351 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1354 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1355 if (ignore_bounce) {
1356 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1357 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1361 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND,
1362 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS
1363 * will be ignored. We also return here to
1364 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep
1365 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else
1368 if (ignore_sys_suspend)
1370 ignore_sys_suspend = 1;
1371 queue_event(event, NULL);
1372 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1376 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
1377 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME:
1378 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME:
1379 ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
1380 last_resume = jiffies;
1382 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME)
1383 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) {
1386 pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
1387 queue_event(event, NULL);
1389 ignore_normal_resume = 0;
1392 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE:
1393 case APM_LOW_BATTERY:
1394 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE:
1395 queue_event(event, NULL);
1396 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1399 case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
1403 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND:
1405 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend.
1413 static void apm_event_handler(void)
1415 static int pending_count = 4;
1418 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) {
1419 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) &&
1420 (pending_count-- <= 0)) {
1423 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n");
1424 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY);
1426 apm_error("busy", err);
1434 * This is the APM thread main loop.
1437 static void apm_mainloop(void)
1439 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1441 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1442 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1444 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
1445 if (kthread_should_stop())
1448 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping
1449 * so as not to count towards the load average)..
1451 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1452 apm_event_handler();
1454 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1457 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func)
1459 if ((as == NULL) || (as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC)) {
1460 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func);
1466 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1468 struct apm_user * as;
1472 as = fp->private_data;
1473 if (check_apm_user(as, "read"))
1475 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t))
1477 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1479 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as));
1481 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) {
1482 event = get_queued_event(as);
1483 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) {
1489 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1490 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1491 as->suspends_read++;
1494 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1495 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1496 as->standbys_read++;
1499 buf += sizeof(event);
1504 if (signal_pending(current))
1505 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1509 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table * wait)
1511 struct apm_user * as;
1513 as = fp->private_data;
1514 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll"))
1516 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait);
1517 if (!queue_empty(as))
1518 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1522 static int do_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file *filp,
1523 u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1525 struct apm_user * as;
1527 as = filp->private_data;
1528 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl"))
1530 if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
1533 case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
1534 if (as->standbys_read > 0) {
1535 as->standbys_read--;
1536 as->standbys_pending--;
1539 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as);
1540 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1543 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
1544 if (as->suspends_read > 0) {
1545 as->suspends_read--;
1546 as->suspends_pending--;
1549 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as);
1550 if (suspends_pending <= 0) {
1553 as->suspend_wait = 1;
1554 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue,
1555 as->suspend_wait == 0);
1556 return as->suspend_result;
1565 static int do_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1567 struct apm_user * as;
1569 as = filp->private_data;
1570 if (check_apm_user(as, "release"))
1572 filp->private_data = NULL;
1573 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
1574 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending;
1575 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1578 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
1579 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending;
1580 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1583 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1584 if (user_list == as)
1585 user_list = as->next;
1587 struct apm_user * as1;
1589 for (as1 = user_list;
1590 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as);
1594 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n");
1596 as1->next = as->next;
1598 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1603 static int do_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1605 struct apm_user * as;
1607 as = (struct apm_user *)kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
1609 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n",
1613 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC;
1614 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0;
1615 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0;
1616 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0;
1618 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD
1619 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we
1620 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows,
1621 * we might close the device immediately without doing a
1622 * privileged operation -- cevans
1624 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1625 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE;
1626 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ;
1627 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1628 as->next = user_list;
1630 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1631 filp->private_data = as;
1635 static int apm_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t fpos, int length)
1642 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff;
1643 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff;
1644 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff;
1645 int percentage = -1;
1646 int time_units = -1;
1651 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) &&
1652 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) {
1653 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
1654 battery_status = bx & 0xff;
1655 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff)
1656 percentage = cx & 0xff;
1658 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1659 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff;
1661 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec";
1662 time_units = dx & 0x7fff;
1666 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is
1667 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted.
1669 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes)
1670 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2.
1671 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00):
1672 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT
1673 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
1674 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
1675 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED
1676 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
1680 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only)
1687 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only)
1694 bit 7: No system battery
1696 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge):
1699 7) Remaining battery life (time units):
1700 Number of remaining minutes or seconds
1702 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */
1704 p += sprintf(p, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n",
1706 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff,
1707 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff,
1708 apm_info.bios.flags,
1719 static int apm(void *unused)
1730 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization
1731 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D.
1732 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0.
1733 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar.
1735 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
1736 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
1739 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) {
1740 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version;
1741 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1743 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2
1745 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102)
1746 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102;
1747 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version);
1748 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) {
1749 apm_error("driver version", error);
1750 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */
1751 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100;
1757 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n",
1758 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff,
1759 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff);
1761 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
1762 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) {
1764 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it
1765 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
1768 error = apm_enable_power_management(1);
1770 apm_error("enable power management", error);
1776 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)
1777 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
1778 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1780 apm_error("engage power management", error);
1785 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp )) {
1786 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
1788 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n");
1790 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
1791 case 0: power_stat = "off line"; break;
1792 case 1: power_stat = "on line"; break;
1793 case 2: power_stat = "on backup power"; break;
1794 default: power_stat = "unknown"; break;
1796 switch (bx & 0xff) {
1797 case 0: bat_stat = "high"; break;
1798 case 1: bat_stat = "low"; break;
1799 case 2: bat_stat = "critical"; break;
1800 case 3: bat_stat = "charging"; break;
1801 default: bat_stat = "unknown"; break;
1804 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
1805 power_stat, bat_stat);
1806 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff)
1807 printk("unknown\n");
1809 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff);
1810 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1812 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
1815 printk("unknown\n");
1817 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff,
1819 "minutes" : "seconds");
1824 /* Install our power off handler.. */
1826 pm_power_off = apm_power_off;
1828 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) {
1829 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1830 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank;
1833 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1834 console_blank_hook = NULL;
1842 static int __init apm_setup(char *str)
1846 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
1847 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
1849 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
1851 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) ||
1852 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0))
1853 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0);
1854 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) ||
1855 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0))
1856 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0);
1857 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) ||
1858 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0))
1859 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0);
1860 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) ||
1861 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0);
1864 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0)
1866 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) ||
1867 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0))
1868 power_off = !invert;
1869 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0)
1872 idle_threshold = 100;
1874 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) ||
1875 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0))
1876 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert;
1877 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) ||
1878 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0))
1879 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert;
1880 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) ||
1881 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0))
1882 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert;
1883 str = strchr(str, ',');
1885 str += strspn(str, ", \t");
1890 __setup("apm=", apm_setup);
1893 static struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = {
1894 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1899 .release = do_release,
1902 static struct miscdevice apm_device = {
1909 /* Simple "print if true" callback */
1910 static int __init print_if_true(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1912 printk("%s\n", d->ident);
1917 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was
1918 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that.
1920 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1922 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident);
1926 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */
1927 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1929 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) {
1930 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
1931 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident);
1936 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */
1937 static int __init set_apm_ints(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1939 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) {
1940 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
1941 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident);
1946 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */
1947 static int __init apm_is_horked(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1949 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1950 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1951 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1956 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1958 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1959 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1960 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1961 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for \n");
1962 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com \n");
1967 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */
1968 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1970 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) {
1971 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1;
1972 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident);
1978 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use
1979 * the following QA technique
1981 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------
1983 * < Does it Compile >----N--
1985 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N--
1989 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e)
1990 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000)
1992 static int __init broken_apm_power(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1994 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
1995 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, disabling power status reporting.\n");
2000 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops
2001 * have this problem).
2003 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(struct dmi_system_id *d)
2005 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1;
2006 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life in minutes and wrong byte order.\n");
2010 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = {
2013 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.",
2014 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
2015 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), },
2017 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */
2018 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600",
2019 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
2020 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), },
2022 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/
2023 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude",
2024 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2025 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), }
2028 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2029 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2030 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2031 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2032 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2034 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/
2035 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", {
2036 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2037 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), },
2039 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */
2040 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e",
2041 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2042 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"),
2043 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), },
2045 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */
2046 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2047 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2048 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"),
2049 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), },
2052 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100",
2053 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2054 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"),
2055 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Intel Corp."),
2056 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2058 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/
2059 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125",
2060 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
2061 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"),
2062 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2063 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"4.06"), },
2065 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */
2066 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK",
2067 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
2068 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), },
2070 { /* APM blows on shutdown */
2071 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]",
2072 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"),
2073 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), },
2076 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3",
2077 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"),
2078 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), },
2081 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens",
2082 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
2083 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), },
2086 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD",
2087 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2088 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), },
2091 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO",
2092 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2093 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), },
2096 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z",
2097 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2098 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"),
2099 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), },
2102 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX",
2103 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"),
2104 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"),
2105 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"SystemSoft"),
2106 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"Version R2.08"), },
2109 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2110 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2111 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2112 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2115 { /* APM idle hangs */
2116 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD",
2117 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2118 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), },
2120 { /* APM idle hangs */
2121 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios",
2122 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2123 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), },
2125 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */
2126 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2127 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2128 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"),
2129 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), },
2131 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */
2132 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2133 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"),
2135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), },
2137 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */
2138 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2139 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2140 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"),
2141 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), },
2143 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2144 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2145 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2146 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"),
2147 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), },
2149 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2150 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2151 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2152 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"),
2153 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), },
2155 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */
2156 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2157 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2158 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"),
2159 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), },
2161 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2162 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2163 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2164 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"),
2165 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), },
2167 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2168 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2169 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2170 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"),
2171 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), },
2173 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */
2174 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2175 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2176 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"),
2177 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), },
2179 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */
2180 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2181 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2182 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"),
2183 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), },
2186 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */
2187 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2188 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2189 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"),
2190 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), },
2192 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2193 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2194 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2195 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"),
2196 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), },
2198 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2199 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2200 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2201 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"),
2202 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), },
2204 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */
2205 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA",
2206 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."),
2207 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"),
2208 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), },
2211 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */
2213 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */
2214 set_apm_ints, "IBM",
2215 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), },
2222 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS
2223 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason
2224 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way,
2225 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors
2226 * etc will have at least some level of being contained...
2228 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice
2229 * of just killing the apm thread..
2231 static int __init apm_init(void)
2233 struct proc_dir_entry *apm_proc;
2234 struct desc_struct *gdt;
2237 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table);
2239 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || paravirt_enabled()) {
2240 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n");
2244 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
2245 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff),
2246 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff),
2247 apm_info.bios.flags,
2249 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) {
2250 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n");
2255 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
2257 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
2258 if (realmode_power_off)
2259 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
2260 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */
2261 if (apm_disabled != -1)
2262 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled;
2265 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
2266 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
2268 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001)
2269 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100;
2271 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */
2272 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102)
2273 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */
2276 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%lx cseg16 %x dseg %x",
2277 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset,
2278 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg);
2279 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100)
2280 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
2281 apm_info.bios.cseg_len,
2282 apm_info.bios.dseg_len);
2283 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101)
2284 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len);
2288 if (apm_info.disabled) {
2289 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n");
2292 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) {
2293 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n");
2294 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2297 if (PM_IS_ACTIVE()) {
2298 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n");
2299 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2302 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY
2307 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40
2308 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved).
2309 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40
2310 * even though they are called in protected mode.
2312 set_base(bad_bios_desc, __va((unsigned long)0x40 << 4));
2313 _set_limit((char *)&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4));
2316 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called
2317 * from inline assembly.
2319 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset;
2320 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS;
2323 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it
2324 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do
2325 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens,
2326 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time.
2327 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that.
2329 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM
2332 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
2333 set_base(gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
2334 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4));
2335 set_base(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
2336 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4));
2337 set_base(gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
2338 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4));
2340 apm_proc = create_proc_info_entry("apm", 0, NULL, apm_get_info);
2342 apm_proc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
2344 kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd");
2345 if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) {
2346 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel "
2348 err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task);
2350 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
2353 kapmd_task->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
2354 wake_up_process(kapmd_task);
2356 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp ) {
2358 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n");
2363 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered.
2364 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't
2365 * control it. just log the error
2367 if (misc_register(&apm_device))
2368 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n");
2371 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100;
2372 if (idle_threshold < 100) {
2373 original_pm_idle = pm_idle;
2374 pm_idle = apm_cpu_idle;
2381 static void __exit apm_exit(void)
2386 pm_idle = original_pm_idle;
2388 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback
2389 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local
2390 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding.
2394 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0)
2395 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
2396 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0);
2398 apm_error("disengage power management", error);
2400 misc_deregister(&apm_device);
2401 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
2403 pm_power_off = NULL;
2405 kthread_stop(kapmd_task);
2408 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY
2413 module_init(apm_init);
2414 module_exit(apm_exit);
2416 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell");
2417 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management");
2418 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2419 module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
2420 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode");
2421 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444);
2422 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off");
2423 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444);
2424 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval,
2425 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces");
2426 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444);
2427 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls");
2428 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444);
2429 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call");
2430 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444);
2431 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off,
2432 "Switch to real mode before powering off");
2433 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444);
2434 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold,
2435 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls");
2436 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444);
2437 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period,
2438 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage");
2439 module_param(smp, bool, 0444);
2440 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp,
2441 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems");
2442 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV);