Merge branch 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dvrabel/uwb
[linux-2.6] / drivers / watchdog / coh901327_wdt.c
1 /*
2  * coh901327_wdt.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
5  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
6  * Watchdog driver for the ST-Ericsson AB COH 901 327 IP core
7  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
8  */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/pm.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21
22 #define DRV_NAME "WDOG COH 901 327"
23
24 /*
25  * COH 901 327 register definitions
26  */
27
28 /* WDOG_FEED Register 32bit (-/W) */
29 #define U300_WDOG_FR                                                    0x00
30 #define U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER                                 0xFEEDU
31 /* WDOG_TIMEOUT Register 32bit (R/W) */
32 #define U300_WDOG_TR                                                    0x04
33 #define U300_WDOG_TR_TIMEOUT_MASK                                       0x7FFFU
34 /* WDOG_DISABLE1 Register 32bit (-/W) */
35 #define U300_WDOG_D1R                                                   0x08
36 #define U300_WDOG_D1R_DISABLE1_DISABLE_TIMER                            0x2BADU
37 /* WDOG_DISABLE2 Register 32bit (R/W) */
38 #define U300_WDOG_D2R                                                   0x0C
39 #define U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE2_DISABLE_TIMER                            0xCAFEU
40 #define U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED                           0xDABEU
41 #define U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED                            0x0000U
42 /* WDOG_STATUS Register 32bit (R/W) */
43 #define U300_WDOG_SR                                                    0x10
44 #define U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_TIMED_OUT                                   0xCFE8U
45 #define U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_NORMAL                                      0x0000U
46 #define U300_WDOG_SR_RESET_STATUS_RESET                                 0xE8B4U
47 /* WDOG_COUNT Register 32bit (R/-) */
48 #define U300_WDOG_CR                                                    0x14
49 #define U300_WDOG_CR_VALID_IND                                          0x8000U
50 #define U300_WDOG_CR_VALID_STABLE                                       0x0000U
51 #define U300_WDOG_CR_COUNT_VALUE_MASK                                   0x7FFFU
52 /* WDOG_JTAGOVR Register 32bit (R/W) */
53 #define U300_WDOG_JOR                                                   0x18
54 #define U300_WDOG_JOR_JTAG_MODE_IND                                     0x0002U
55 #define U300_WDOG_JOR_JTAG_WATCHDOG_ENABLE                              0x0001U
56 /* WDOG_RESTART Register 32bit (-/W) */
57 #define U300_WDOG_RR                                                    0x1C
58 #define U300_WDOG_RR_RESTART_VALUE_RESUME                               0xACEDU
59 /* WDOG_IRQ_EVENT Register 32bit (R/W) */
60 #define U300_WDOG_IER                                                   0x20
61 #define U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_EVENT_IND                           0x0001U
62 #define U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ACK_ENABLE                          0x0001U
63 /* WDOG_IRQ_MASK Register 32bit (R/W) */
64 #define U300_WDOG_IMR                                                   0x24
65 #define U300_WDOG_IMR_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ENABLE                              0x0001U
66 /* WDOG_IRQ_FORCE Register 32bit (R/W) */
67 #define U300_WDOG_IFR                                                   0x28
68 #define U300_WDOG_IFR_WILL_BARK_IRQ_FORCE_ENABLE                        0x0001U
69
70 /* Default timeout in seconds = 1 minute */
71 static int margin = 60;
72 static resource_size_t phybase;
73 static resource_size_t physize;
74 static int irq;
75 static void __iomem *virtbase;
76 static unsigned long coh901327_users;
77 static unsigned long boot_status;
78 static u16 wdogenablestore;
79 static u16 irqmaskstore;
80 static struct device *parent;
81
82 /*
83  * The watchdog block is of course always clocked, the
84  * clk_enable()/clk_disable() calls are mainly for performing reference
85  * counting higher up in the clock hierarchy.
86  */
87 static struct clk *clk;
88
89 /*
90  * Enabling and disabling functions.
91  */
92 static void coh901327_enable(u16 timeout)
93 {
94         u16 val;
95
96         clk_enable(clk);
97         /* Restart timer if it is disabled */
98         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
99         if (val == U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED)
100                 writew(U300_WDOG_RR_RESTART_VALUE_RESUME,
101                        virtbase + U300_WDOG_RR);
102         /* Acknowledge any pending interrupt so it doesn't just fire off */
103         writew(U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ACK_ENABLE,
104                virtbase + U300_WDOG_IER);
105         /* Enable the watchdog interrupt */
106         writew(U300_WDOG_IMR_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ENABLE, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
107         /* Activate the watchdog timer */
108         writew(timeout, virtbase + U300_WDOG_TR);
109         /* Start the watchdog timer */
110         writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER, virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
111         /*
112          * Extra read so that this change propagate in the watchdog.
113          */
114         (void) readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_CR);
115         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
116         clk_disable(clk);
117         if (val != U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED)
118                 dev_err(parent,
119                         "%s(): watchdog not enabled! D2R value %04x\n",
120                         __func__, val);
121 }
122
123 static void coh901327_disable(void)
124 {
125         u16 val;
126
127         clk_enable(clk);
128         /* Disable the watchdog interrupt if it is active */
129         writew(0x0000U, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
130         /* If the watchdog is currently enabled, attempt to disable it */
131         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
132         if (val != U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED) {
133                 writew(U300_WDOG_D1R_DISABLE1_DISABLE_TIMER,
134                        virtbase + U300_WDOG_D1R);
135                 writew(U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE2_DISABLE_TIMER,
136                        virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
137                 /* Write this twice (else problems occur) */
138                 writew(U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE2_DISABLE_TIMER,
139                        virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
140         }
141         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
142         clk_disable(clk);
143         if (val != U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED)
144                 dev_err(parent,
145                         "%s(): watchdog not disabled! D2R value %04x\n",
146                         __func__, val);
147 }
148
149 static void coh901327_start(void)
150 {
151         coh901327_enable(margin * 100);
152 }
153
154 static void coh901327_keepalive(void)
155 {
156         clk_enable(clk);
157         /* Feed the watchdog */
158         writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER,
159                virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
160         clk_disable(clk);
161 }
162
163 static int coh901327_settimeout(int time)
164 {
165         /*
166          * Max margin is 327 since the 10ms
167          * timeout register is max
168          * 0x7FFF = 327670ms ~= 327s.
169          */
170         if (time <= 0 || time > 327)
171                 return -EINVAL;
172
173         margin = time;
174         clk_enable(clk);
175         /* Set new timeout value */
176         writew(margin * 100, virtbase + U300_WDOG_TR);
177         /* Feed the dog */
178         writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER,
179                virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
180         clk_disable(clk);
181         return 0;
182 }
183
184 /*
185  * This interrupt occurs 10 ms before the watchdog WILL bark.
186  */
187 static irqreturn_t coh901327_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
188 {
189         u16 val;
190
191         /*
192          * Ack IRQ? If this occurs we're FUBAR anyway, so
193          * just acknowledge, disable the interrupt and await the imminent end.
194          * If you at some point need a host of callbacks to be called
195          * when the system is about to watchdog-reset, add them here!
196          *
197          * NOTE: on future versions of this IP-block, it will be possible
198          * to prevent a watchdog reset by feeding the watchdog at this
199          * point.
200          */
201         clk_enable(clk);
202         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_IER);
203         if (val == U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_EVENT_IND)
204                 writew(U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ACK_ENABLE,
205                        virtbase + U300_WDOG_IER);
206         writew(0x0000U, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
207         clk_disable(clk);
208         dev_crit(parent, "watchdog is barking!\n");
209         return IRQ_HANDLED;
210 }
211
212 /*
213  * Allow only one user (daemon) to open the watchdog
214  */
215 static int coh901327_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
216 {
217         if (test_and_set_bit(1, &coh901327_users))
218                 return -EBUSY;
219         coh901327_start();
220         return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
221 }
222
223 static int coh901327_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
224 {
225         clear_bit(1, &coh901327_users);
226         coh901327_disable();
227         return 0;
228 }
229
230 static ssize_t coh901327_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
231                                size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
232 {
233         if (len)
234                 coh901327_keepalive();
235         return len;
236 }
237
238 static long coh901327_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
239                             unsigned long arg)
240 {
241         int ret = -ENOTTY;
242         u16 val;
243         int time;
244         int new_options;
245         union {
246                 struct watchdog_info __user *ident;
247                 int __user *i;
248         } uarg;
249         static struct watchdog_info ident = {
250                 .options                = WDIOF_CARDRESET |
251                                           WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
252                                           WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
253                 .identity               = "COH 901 327 Watchdog",
254                 .firmware_version       = 1,
255         };
256         uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
257
258         switch (cmd) {
259         case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
260                 ret = copy_to_user(uarg.ident, &ident,
261                                    sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
262                 break;
263
264         case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
265                 ret = put_user(0, uarg.i);
266                 break;
267
268         case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
269                 ret = put_user(boot_status, uarg.i);
270                 break;
271
272         case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
273                 ret = get_user(new_options, uarg.i);
274                 if (ret)
275                         break;
276                 if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
277                         coh901327_disable();
278                 if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
279                         coh901327_start();
280                 ret = 0;
281                 break;
282
283         case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
284                 coh901327_keepalive();
285                 ret = 0;
286                 break;
287
288         case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
289                 ret = get_user(time, uarg.i);
290                 if (ret)
291                         break;
292
293                 ret = coh901327_settimeout(time);
294                 if (ret)
295                         break;
296                 /* Then fall through to return set value */
297
298         case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
299                 ret = put_user(margin, uarg.i);
300                 break;
301
302         case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
303                 clk_enable(clk);
304                 /* Read repeatedly until the value is stable! */
305                 val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_CR);
306                 while (val & U300_WDOG_CR_VALID_IND)
307                         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_CR);
308                 val &= U300_WDOG_CR_COUNT_VALUE_MASK;
309                 clk_disable(clk);
310                 if (val != 0)
311                         val /= 100;
312                 ret = put_user(val, uarg.i);
313                 break;
314         }
315         return ret;
316 }
317
318 static const struct file_operations coh901327_fops = {
319         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
320         .llseek         = no_llseek,
321         .write          = coh901327_write,
322         .unlocked_ioctl = coh901327_ioctl,
323         .open           = coh901327_open,
324         .release        = coh901327_release,
325 };
326
327 static struct miscdevice coh901327_miscdev = {
328         .minor          = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
329         .name           = "watchdog",
330         .fops           = &coh901327_fops,
331 };
332
333 static int __exit coh901327_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
334 {
335         misc_deregister(&coh901327_miscdev);
336         coh901327_disable();
337         free_irq(irq, pdev);
338         clk_put(clk);
339         iounmap(virtbase);
340         release_mem_region(phybase, physize);
341         return 0;
342 }
343
344
345 static int __init coh901327_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
346 {
347         int ret;
348         u16 val;
349         struct resource *res;
350
351         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
352         if (!res)
353                 return -ENOENT;
354
355         parent = &pdev->dev;
356         physize = resource_size(res);
357         phybase = res->start;
358
359         if (request_mem_region(phybase, physize, DRV_NAME) == NULL) {
360                 ret = -EBUSY;
361                 goto out;
362         }
363
364         virtbase = ioremap(phybase, physize);
365         if (!virtbase) {
366                 ret = -ENOMEM;
367                 goto out_no_remap;
368         }
369
370         clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
371         if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
372                 ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
373                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get clock\n");
374                 goto out_no_clk;
375         }
376         ret = clk_enable(clk);
377         if (ret) {
378                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable clock\n");
379                 goto out_no_clk_enable;
380         }
381
382         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_SR);
383         switch (val) {
384         case U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_TIMED_OUT:
385                 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
386                         "watchdog timed out since last chip reset!\n");
387                 boot_status = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
388                 /* Status will be cleared below */
389                 break;
390         case U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_NORMAL:
391                 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
392                         "in normal status, no timeouts have occurred.\n");
393                 break;
394         default:
395                 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
396                         "contains an illegal status code (%08x)\n", val);
397                 break;
398         }
399
400         val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
401         switch (val) {
402         case U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED:
403                 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "currently disabled.\n");
404                 break;
405         case U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED:
406                 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
407                          "currently enabled! (disabling it now)\n");
408                 coh901327_disable();
409                 break;
410         default:
411                 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
412                         "contains an illegal enable/disable code (%08x)\n",
413                         val);
414                 break;
415         }
416
417         /* Reset the watchdog */
418         writew(U300_WDOG_SR_RESET_STATUS_RESET, virtbase + U300_WDOG_SR);
419
420         irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
421         if (request_irq(irq, coh901327_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED,
422                         DRV_NAME " Bark", pdev)) {
423                 ret = -EIO;
424                 goto out_no_irq;
425         }
426
427         clk_disable(clk);
428
429         ret = misc_register(&coh901327_miscdev);
430         if (ret == 0)
431                 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
432                          "initialized. timer margin=%d sec\n", margin);
433         else
434                 goto out_no_wdog;
435
436         return 0;
437
438 out_no_wdog:
439         free_irq(irq, pdev);
440 out_no_irq:
441         clk_disable(clk);
442 out_no_clk_enable:
443         clk_put(clk);
444 out_no_clk:
445         iounmap(virtbase);
446 out_no_remap:
447         release_mem_region(phybase, SZ_4K);
448 out:
449         return ret;
450 }
451
452 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
453 static int coh901327_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
454 {
455         irqmaskstore = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR) & 0x0001U;
456         wdogenablestore = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
457         /* If watchdog is on, disable it here and now */
458         if (wdogenablestore == U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED)
459                 coh901327_disable();
460         return 0;
461 }
462
463 static int coh901327_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
464 {
465         /* Restore the watchdog interrupt */
466         writew(irqmaskstore, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
467         if (wdogenablestore == U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED) {
468                 /* Restart the watchdog timer */
469                 writew(U300_WDOG_RR_RESTART_VALUE_RESUME,
470                        virtbase + U300_WDOG_RR);
471                 writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER,
472                        virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
473         }
474         return 0;
475 }
476 #else
477 #define coh901327_suspend NULL
478 #define coh901327_resume  NULL
479 #endif
480
481 /*
482  * Mistreating the watchdog is the only way to perform a software reset of the
483  * system on EMP platforms. So we implement this and export a symbol for it.
484  */
485 void coh901327_watchdog_reset(void)
486 {
487         /* Enable even if on JTAG too */
488         writew(U300_WDOG_JOR_JTAG_WATCHDOG_ENABLE,
489                virtbase + U300_WDOG_JOR);
490         /*
491          * Timeout = 5s, we have to wait for the watchdog reset to
492          * actually take place: the watchdog will be reloaded with the
493          * default value immediately, so we HAVE to reboot and get back
494          * into the kernel in 30s, or the device will reboot again!
495          * The boot loader will typically deactivate the watchdog, so we
496          * need time enough for the boot loader to get to the point of
497          * deactivating the watchdog before it is shut down by it.
498          *
499          * NOTE: on future versions of the watchdog, this restriction is
500          * gone: the watchdog will be reloaded with a defaul value (1 min)
501          * instead of last value, and you can conveniently set the watchdog
502          * timeout to 10ms (value = 1) without any problems.
503          */
504         coh901327_enable(500);
505         /* Return and await doom */
506 }
507
508 static struct platform_driver coh901327_driver = {
509         .driver = {
510                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
511                 .name   = "coh901327_wdog",
512         },
513         .remove         = __exit_p(coh901327_remove),
514         .suspend        = coh901327_suspend,
515         .resume         = coh901327_resume,
516 };
517
518 static int __init coh901327_init(void)
519 {
520         return platform_driver_probe(&coh901327_driver, coh901327_probe);
521 }
522 module_init(coh901327_init);
523
524 static void __exit coh901327_exit(void)
525 {
526         platform_driver_unregister(&coh901327_driver);
527 }
528 module_exit(coh901327_exit);
529
530 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>");
531 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("COH 901 327 Watchdog");
532
533 module_param(margin, int, 0);
534 MODULE_PARM_DESC(margin, "Watchdog margin in seconds (default 60s)");
535
536 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
537 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);