2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
75 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
76 #include <asm/system.h>
77 #include <linux/bitops.h>
78 #include <linux/capability.h>
79 #include <linux/cpu.h>
80 #include <linux/types.h>
81 #include <linux/kernel.h>
82 #include <linux/sched.h>
83 #include <linux/mutex.h>
84 #include <linux/string.h>
86 #include <linux/socket.h>
87 #include <linux/sockios.h>
88 #include <linux/errno.h>
89 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
90 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
91 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
92 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
94 #include <linux/notifier.h>
95 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
96 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
98 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
99 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
100 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
101 #include <linux/stat.h>
102 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
103 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
105 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
106 #include <net/checksum.h>
107 #include <linux/highmem.h>
108 #include <linux/init.h>
109 #include <linux/kmod.h>
110 #include <linux/module.h>
111 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
112 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
113 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
114 #include <linux/delay.h>
115 #include <net/wext.h>
116 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
117 #include <asm/current.h>
118 #include <linux/audit.h>
119 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
120 #include <linux/err.h>
121 #include <linux/ctype.h>
122 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
123 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
124 #include <linux/ip.h>
126 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
127 #include <linux/in.h>
128 #include <linux/jhash.h>
129 #include <linux/random.h>
131 #include "net-sysfs.h"
134 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
135 * and the routines to invoke.
137 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
138 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
140 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
141 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
142 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
143 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
144 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
161 #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16)
162 #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1)
164 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
165 static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly;
166 static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */
168 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
170 struct dma_client client;
172 cpumask_t channel_mask;
173 struct dma_chan **channels;
176 static enum dma_state_client
177 netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
178 enum dma_state state);
180 static struct net_dma net_dma = {
182 .event_callback = netdev_dma_event,
188 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
191 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
193 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
194 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
195 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
196 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
198 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
199 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
200 * protection against other writers.
202 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
203 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
206 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
210 #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
211 #define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
213 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
215 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
216 return &net->dev_name_head[hash & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
219 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
221 return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
224 /* Device list insertion */
225 static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
227 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
231 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
232 list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
233 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
234 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
235 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
239 /* Device list removal */
240 static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
244 /* Unlink dev from the device chain */
245 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
246 list_del(&dev->dev_list);
247 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
248 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
249 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
256 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
259 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
260 * queue in the local softnet handler.
263 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
265 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
267 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
268 * according to dev->type
270 static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] =
271 {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
272 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
273 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
274 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
275 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
276 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
277 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
278 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
279 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
280 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
281 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
282 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
283 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211,
284 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_VOID,
287 static const char *netdev_lock_name[] =
288 {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
289 "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
290 "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
291 "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
292 "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
293 "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
294 "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
295 "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
296 "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
297 "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
298 "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
299 "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
300 "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211",
301 "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_VOID",
304 static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
305 static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
307 static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
311 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
312 if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
314 /* the last key is used by default */
315 return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
318 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
319 unsigned short dev_type)
323 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
324 lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
325 netdev_lock_name[i]);
328 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
332 i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type);
333 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock,
334 &netdev_addr_lock_key[i],
335 netdev_lock_name[i]);
338 static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
339 unsigned short dev_type)
342 static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
347 /*******************************************************************************
349 Protocol management and registration routines
351 *******************************************************************************/
354 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
355 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
358 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
359 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
360 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
361 * It is true now, do not change it.
362 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
363 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
364 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
365 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
370 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
371 * @pt: packet type declaration
373 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
374 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
375 * removed from the kernel lists.
377 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
378 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
379 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
382 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
386 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
387 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
388 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
390 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
391 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
393 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
397 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
398 * @pt: packet type declaration
400 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
401 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
402 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
405 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
406 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
407 * through a quiescent state.
409 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
411 struct list_head *head;
412 struct packet_type *pt1;
414 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
416 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
419 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
421 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
423 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
428 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
430 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
433 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
434 * @pt: packet type declaration
436 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
437 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
438 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
441 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
444 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
446 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
451 /******************************************************************************
453 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
455 *******************************************************************************/
457 /* Boot time configuration table */
458 static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
461 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
462 * @name: name of the device
463 * @map: configured settings for the device
465 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
466 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
469 static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
471 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
475 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
476 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
477 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
478 strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
479 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
484 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
488 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
489 * @dev: the netdevice
491 * Check boot time settings for the device.
492 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
493 * later in the device probing.
494 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
496 int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
498 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
501 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
502 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
503 !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) {
504 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
505 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
506 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
507 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
516 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
517 * @prefix: prefix for network device
518 * @unit: id for network device
520 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
521 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
522 * later in the device probing.
523 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
525 unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
527 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
531 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
534 * If device already registered then return base of 1
535 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
537 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name))
540 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
541 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
542 return s[i].map.base_addr;
547 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
549 int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
554 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
559 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
563 map.base_addr = ints[2];
565 map.mem_start = ints[3];
567 map.mem_end = ints[4];
569 /* Add new entry to the list */
570 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
573 __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
575 /*******************************************************************************
577 Device Interface Subroutines
579 *******************************************************************************/
582 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
583 * @net: the applicable net namespace
584 * @name: name to find
586 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
587 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
588 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
589 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
590 * careful with locks.
593 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
595 struct hlist_node *p;
597 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(net, name)) {
598 struct net_device *dev
599 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
600 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
607 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
608 * @net: the applicable net namespace
609 * @name: name to find
611 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
612 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
613 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
614 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
615 * matching device is found.
618 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
620 struct net_device *dev;
622 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
623 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
626 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
631 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
632 * @net: the applicable net namespace
633 * @ifindex: index of device
635 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
636 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
637 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
638 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
642 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
644 struct hlist_node *p;
646 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(net, ifindex)) {
647 struct net_device *dev
648 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
649 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
657 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
658 * @net: the applicable net namespace
659 * @ifindex: index of device
661 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
662 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
663 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
664 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
667 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
669 struct net_device *dev;
671 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
672 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
675 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
680 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
681 * @net: the applicable net namespace
682 * @type: media type of device
683 * @ha: hardware address
685 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
686 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
687 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
688 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
691 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
694 struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha)
696 struct net_device *dev;
700 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
701 if (dev->type == type &&
702 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
708 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
710 struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
712 struct net_device *dev;
715 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
716 if (dev->type == type)
722 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
724 struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
726 struct net_device *dev;
729 dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(net, type);
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
739 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
740 * @net: the applicable net namespace
741 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
742 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
744 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
745 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
746 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
747 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
750 struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
752 struct net_device *dev, *ret;
755 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
756 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
757 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
763 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
768 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
771 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
772 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of
775 int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
779 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
781 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
785 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
793 * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
794 * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
795 * @name: name format string
796 * @buf: scratch buffer and result name string
798 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
799 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
800 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
801 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
803 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
804 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
807 static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
811 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
812 unsigned long *inuse;
813 struct net_device *d;
815 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
818 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
819 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
822 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
825 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
826 inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
830 for_each_netdev(net, d) {
831 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
833 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
836 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
837 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
838 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
842 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
843 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
846 snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
847 if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf))
850 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
851 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
852 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
858 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
860 * @name: name format string
862 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
863 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
864 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
865 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
867 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
868 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
871 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
877 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
879 ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
881 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
887 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
889 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
891 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
894 int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname)
896 char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
902 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
905 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
908 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
911 if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
914 memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
916 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
917 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
921 else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, newname))
924 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
927 ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
929 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
933 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
934 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
935 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
936 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
938 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
939 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
944 "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n",
948 memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
957 * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
959 * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ
960 * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info
962 * Set ifalias for a device,
964 int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len)
979 dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
983 strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1);
989 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
990 * @dev: device to cause notification
992 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
994 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
996 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
998 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
1001 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
1002 * @dev: device to cause notification
1004 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
1005 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
1006 * to the routing socket.
1008 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
1010 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1011 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1012 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
1016 void netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev)
1018 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, dev);
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change);
1023 * dev_load - load a network module
1024 * @net: the applicable net namespace
1025 * @name: name of interface
1027 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
1028 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
1029 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
1032 void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
1034 struct net_device *dev;
1036 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1037 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
1038 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1040 if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
1041 request_module("%s", name);
1045 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
1046 * @dev: device to open
1048 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
1049 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
1050 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
1051 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
1053 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
1054 * a negative errno code is returned.
1056 int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
1066 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1070 * Is it even present?
1072 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1076 * Call device private open method
1078 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1080 if (dev->validate_addr)
1081 ret = dev->validate_addr(dev);
1083 if (!ret && dev->open)
1084 ret = dev->open(dev);
1087 * If it went open OK then:
1091 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1096 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
1099 * Initialize multicasting status
1101 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1104 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
1109 * ... and announce new interface.
1111 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
1118 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
1119 * @dev: device to shutdown
1121 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
1122 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
1123 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
1126 int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1132 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1136 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
1137 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
1139 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1141 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1143 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
1144 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
1146 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
1147 * napi_struct instances on this device.
1149 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
1151 dev_deactivate(dev);
1154 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
1155 * Only if device is UP
1157 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
1164 * Device is now down.
1167 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1170 * Tell people we are down
1172 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1179 * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
1182 * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be
1183 * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be
1184 * forwarded to another interface.
1186 void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev)
1188 if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags &&
1189 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags) {
1190 u32 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev);
1191 if (flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO) {
1192 flags &= ~ETH_FLAG_LRO;
1193 dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags(dev, flags);
1196 WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO);
1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro);
1201 static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
1204 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
1205 * as we export them to the world.
1209 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
1212 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1213 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1214 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1215 * is returned on a failure.
1217 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
1218 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1219 * view of the network device list.
1222 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1224 struct net_device *dev;
1225 struct net_device *last;
1230 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
1236 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1237 err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
1238 err = notifier_to_errno(err);
1242 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1245 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
1256 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1260 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1261 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1262 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1264 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
1268 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1273 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
1276 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1277 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1278 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1279 * is returned on a failure.
1282 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1287 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1293 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1294 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1295 * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1297 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
1298 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1301 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
1303 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev);
1306 /* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1307 static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1309 void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1311 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1314 void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1316 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1319 static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1321 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
1322 __net_timestamp(skb);
1324 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1328 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1329 * taps currently in use.
1332 static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1334 struct packet_type *ptype;
1339 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1340 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1341 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1343 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1344 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1345 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1346 struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1350 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1351 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1352 just protection against buggy protocols.
1354 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
1356 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
1357 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
1358 if (net_ratelimit())
1359 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1361 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
1362 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1365 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
1366 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
1367 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1374 static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1376 struct softnet_data *sd;
1377 unsigned long flags;
1379 local_irq_save(flags);
1380 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1381 q->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1382 sd->output_queue = q;
1383 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1384 local_irq_restore(flags);
1387 void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1389 if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state))
1390 __netif_reschedule(q);
1392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1394 void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb)
1396 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) {
1397 struct softnet_data *sd;
1398 unsigned long flags;
1400 local_irq_save(flags);
1401 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1402 skb->next = sd->completion_queue;
1403 sd->completion_queue = skb;
1404 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1405 local_irq_restore(flags);
1408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq);
1410 void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1412 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1413 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1421 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
1422 * @dev: network device
1424 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
1426 void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1428 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1429 netif_running(dev)) {
1430 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1436 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
1437 * @dev: network device
1439 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
1441 void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1443 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1444 netif_running(dev)) {
1445 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1446 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1451 static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol)
1453 return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) ||
1454 ((features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) &&
1455 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ||
1456 ((features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
1457 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)));
1460 static bool dev_can_checksum(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1462 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features, skb->protocol))
1465 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
1466 struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
1467 if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features & dev->vlan_features,
1468 veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto))
1476 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1477 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1479 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
1482 int ret = 0, offset;
1484 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1485 goto out_set_summed;
1487 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
1488 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
1489 goto out_set_summed;
1492 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
1493 BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
1494 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
1496 offset += skb->csum_offset;
1497 BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));
1499 if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1500 !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) {
1501 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1506 *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum);
1508 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1514 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1515 * @skb: buffer to segment
1516 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
1518 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
1520 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1521 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
1523 struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1525 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1526 struct packet_type *ptype;
1527 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
1530 BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
1532 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1533 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1534 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1536 if (WARN_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1537 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1538 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1539 return ERR_PTR(err);
1543 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
1544 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
1545 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
1546 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1547 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
1548 segs = ERR_PTR(err);
1549 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
1551 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
1552 skb_network_header(skb)));
1554 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
1560 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1567 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1569 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1571 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1572 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1573 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1580 /* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1581 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1582 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1585 static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1587 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1590 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1593 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1594 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1602 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1605 #define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1607 static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1609 struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1612 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1614 skb->next = nskb->next;
1617 } while (skb->next);
1619 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1621 cb->destructor(skb);
1625 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1626 * @skb: buffer to segment
1628 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1631 static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1633 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1634 struct sk_buff *segs;
1635 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1638 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1640 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1645 return PTR_ERR(segs);
1648 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1649 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1654 int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1655 struct netdev_queue *txq)
1657 if (likely(!skb->next)) {
1658 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
1659 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1661 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1662 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1668 return dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
1673 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1676 skb->next = nskb->next;
1678 rc = dev->hard_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1680 nskb->next = skb->next;
1684 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next))
1685 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1686 } while (skb->next);
1688 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1695 static u32 simple_tx_hashrnd;
1696 static int simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized = 0;
1698 static u16 simple_tx_hash(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1700 u32 addr1, addr2, ports;
1704 if (unlikely(!simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized)) {
1705 get_random_bytes(&simple_tx_hashrnd, 4);
1706 simple_tx_hashrnd_initialized = 1;
1709 switch (skb->protocol) {
1710 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
1711 if (!(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)))
1712 ip_proto = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
1713 addr1 = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1714 addr2 = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1715 ihl = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl;
1717 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1718 ip_proto = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
1719 addr1 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr.s6_addr32[3];
1720 addr2 = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr.s6_addr32[3];
1735 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
1736 ports = *((u32 *) (skb_network_header(skb) + (ihl * 4)));
1744 hash = jhash_3words(addr1, addr2, ports, simple_tx_hashrnd);
1746 return (u16) (((u64) hash * dev->real_num_tx_queues) >> 32);
1749 static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
1750 struct sk_buff *skb)
1752 u16 queue_index = 0;
1754 if (dev->select_queue)
1755 queue_index = dev->select_queue(dev, skb);
1756 else if (dev->real_num_tx_queues > 1)
1757 queue_index = simple_tx_hash(dev, skb);
1759 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
1760 return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
1764 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1765 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1767 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1768 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1769 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1771 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1772 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1773 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
1775 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1776 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1777 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1780 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1781 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1782 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1784 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1785 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1788 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1790 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1791 struct netdev_queue *txq;
1795 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1796 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1799 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
1800 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
1801 __skb_linearize(skb))
1804 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1805 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1806 * does not support DMA from it.
1808 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1809 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
1810 __skb_linearize(skb))
1813 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1814 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1816 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1817 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
1819 if (!dev_can_checksum(dev, skb) && skb_checksum_help(skb))
1824 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1825 * stops preemption for RCU.
1829 txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb);
1830 q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc);
1832 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1833 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1836 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
1838 spin_lock(root_lock);
1840 if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
1844 rc = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
1847 spin_unlock(root_lock);
1852 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1853 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1855 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1856 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1858 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1861 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1862 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1864 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1865 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1867 if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1869 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
1871 if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) {
1873 if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq)) {
1874 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1878 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1879 if (net_ratelimit())
1880 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1881 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1883 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1885 if (net_ratelimit())
1886 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1887 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1892 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1898 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1903 /*=======================================================================
1905 =======================================================================*/
1907 int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
1908 int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
1909 int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */
1911 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1915 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1916 * @skb: buffer to post
1918 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1919 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1920 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1924 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1925 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1929 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1931 struct softnet_data *queue;
1932 unsigned long flags;
1934 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1935 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1938 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
1942 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1943 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1945 local_irq_save(flags);
1946 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1948 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1949 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1950 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1952 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
1953 local_irq_restore(flags);
1954 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1957 napi_schedule(&queue->backlog);
1961 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1962 local_irq_restore(flags);
1968 int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1973 err = netif_rx(skb);
1974 if (local_softirq_pending())
1981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
1983 static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1985 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1987 if (sd->completion_queue) {
1988 struct sk_buff *clist;
1990 local_irq_disable();
1991 clist = sd->completion_queue;
1992 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
1996 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
1997 clist = clist->next;
1999 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users));
2004 if (sd->output_queue) {
2007 local_irq_disable();
2008 head = sd->output_queue;
2009 sd->output_queue = NULL;
2013 struct Qdisc *q = head;
2014 spinlock_t *root_lock;
2016 head = head->next_sched;
2018 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
2019 if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) {
2020 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2021 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2024 spin_unlock(root_lock);
2026 if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
2028 __netif_reschedule(q);
2030 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2031 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2039 static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2040 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
2041 struct net_device *orig_dev)
2043 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
2044 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2047 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
2048 /* These hooks defined here for ATM */
2050 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
2051 unsigned char *addr);
2052 void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent) __read_mostly;
2055 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
2056 * returns NULL if packet was consumed.
2058 struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
2059 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2060 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
2061 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
2062 struct net_device *orig_dev)
2064 struct net_bridge_port *port;
2066 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2067 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
2071 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2075 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
2078 #define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
2081 #if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE)
2082 struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook);
2085 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
2086 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2088 struct net_device *orig_dev)
2090 if (skb->dev->macvlan_port == NULL)
2094 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2097 return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(skb);
2100 #define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
2103 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2104 /* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
2105 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
2106 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
2107 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2108 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
2109 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
2112 static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
2114 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
2115 u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
2116 struct netdev_queue *rxq;
2117 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
2120 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
2122 "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
2123 skb->iif, dev->ifindex);
2127 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl);
2128 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS);
2130 rxq = &dev->rx_queue;
2133 if (q != &noop_qdisc) {
2134 spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q));
2135 if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state)))
2136 result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
2137 spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q));
2143 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb,
2144 struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2145 int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2147 if (skb->dev->rx_queue.qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
2151 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2154 /* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */
2155 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
2158 switch (ing_filter(skb)) {
2172 * netif_nit_deliver - deliver received packets to network taps
2175 * This function is used to deliver incoming packets to network
2176 * taps. It should be used when the normal netif_receive_skb path
2177 * is bypassed, for example because of VLAN acceleration.
2179 void netif_nit_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
2181 struct packet_type *ptype;
2183 if (list_empty(&ptype_all))
2186 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2187 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2188 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2191 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2192 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)
2193 deliver_skb(skb, ptype, skb->dev);
2199 * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
2200 * @skb: buffer to process
2202 * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
2203 * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
2204 * for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
2206 * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
2207 * should be enabled.
2209 * Return values (usually ignored):
2210 * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
2211 * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
2213 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2215 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
2216 struct net_device *orig_dev;
2217 struct net_device *null_or_orig;
2218 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
2221 if (skb->vlan_tci && vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(skb))
2222 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2224 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
2225 if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb))
2228 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
2232 skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2234 null_or_orig = NULL;
2235 orig_dev = skb->dev;
2236 if (orig_dev->master) {
2237 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb))
2238 null_or_orig = orig_dev; /* deliver only exact match */
2240 skb->dev = orig_dev->master;
2243 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
2245 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2246 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2247 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2253 /* Don't receive packets in an exiting network namespace */
2254 if (!net_alive(dev_net(skb->dev)))
2257 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2258 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
2259 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
2264 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2265 if (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2266 ptype->dev == orig_dev) {
2268 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2273 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2274 skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2280 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2283 skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2287 type = skb->protocol;
2288 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
2289 &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
2290 if (ptype->type == type &&
2291 (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2292 ptype->dev == orig_dev)) {
2294 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2300 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2303 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
2304 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
2314 /* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending */
2315 static void flush_backlog(void *arg)
2317 struct net_device *dev = arg;
2318 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2319 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
2321 skb_queue_walk_safe(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp)
2322 if (skb->dev == dev) {
2323 __skb_unlink(skb, &queue->input_pkt_queue);
2328 static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
2331 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2332 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
2334 napi->weight = weight_p;
2336 struct sk_buff *skb;
2338 local_irq_disable();
2339 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
2341 __napi_complete(napi);
2347 netif_receive_skb(skb);
2348 } while (++work < quota && jiffies == start_time);
2354 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
2355 * @n: entry to schedule
2357 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run
2359 void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
2361 unsigned long flags;
2363 local_irq_save(flags);
2364 list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
2365 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2366 local_irq_restore(flags);
2368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);
2371 static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
2373 struct list_head *list = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list;
2374 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
2375 int budget = netdev_budget;
2378 local_irq_disable();
2380 while (!list_empty(list)) {
2381 struct napi_struct *n;
2384 /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt.
2386 * Note that this is a slight policy change from the
2387 * previous NAPI code, which would allow up to 2
2388 * jiffies to pass before breaking out. The test
2389 * used to be "jiffies - start_time > 1".
2391 if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || jiffies != start_time))
2396 /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this
2397 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new
2398 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll()
2399 * calls can remove this head entry from the list.
2401 n = list_entry(list->next, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
2403 have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);
2407 /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
2408 * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which
2409 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
2410 * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid
2411 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
2414 if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state))
2415 work = n->poll(n, weight);
2417 WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight);
2421 local_irq_disable();
2423 /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
2424 * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code
2425 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
2426 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
2428 if (unlikely(work == weight)) {
2429 if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n)))
2432 list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, list);
2435 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
2440 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
2442 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
2443 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
2445 if (!cpus_empty(net_dma.channel_mask)) {
2447 for_each_cpu_mask_nr(chan_idx, net_dma.channel_mask) {
2448 struct dma_chan *chan = net_dma.channels[chan_idx];
2450 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan);
2458 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
2459 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2463 static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
2466 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
2467 * @family: Address family
2468 * @gifconf: Function handler
2470 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
2471 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
2472 * by another handler.
2474 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
2476 if (family >= NPROTO)
2478 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
2484 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
2488 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
2489 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
2490 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
2494 static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
2496 struct net_device *dev;
2500 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2503 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2506 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2507 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
2509 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2513 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2514 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2516 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2522 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2523 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2524 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2527 static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg)
2530 struct net_device *dev;
2537 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2540 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2547 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
2551 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
2552 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
2553 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
2556 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
2558 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
2568 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
2570 ifc.ifc_len = total;
2573 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
2575 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2578 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2580 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
2583 void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2584 __acquires(dev_base_lock)
2586 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2588 struct net_device *dev;
2590 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2592 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2595 for_each_netdev(net, dev)
2602 void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2604 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2606 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ?
2607 first_net_device(net) : next_net_device((struct net_device *)v);
2610 void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2611 __releases(dev_base_lock)
2613 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2616 static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
2618 struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
2620 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
2621 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
2622 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
2624 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
2625 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
2626 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
2627 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
2628 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
2629 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
2630 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
2631 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
2632 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
2633 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
2634 stats->tx_window_errors +
2635 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
2636 stats->tx_compressed);
2640 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
2641 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
2643 static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2645 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2646 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
2648 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
2649 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
2650 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
2652 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
2656 static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
2658 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
2660 while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids)
2661 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
2662 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
2669 static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2671 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2674 static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2677 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2680 static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2684 static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2686 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
2688 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2689 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
2690 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
2695 static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
2696 .start = dev_seq_start,
2697 .next = dev_seq_next,
2698 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
2699 .show = dev_seq_show,
2702 static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2704 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops,
2705 sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
2708 static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
2709 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2710 .open = dev_seq_open,
2712 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2713 .release = seq_release_net,
2716 static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
2717 .start = softnet_seq_start,
2718 .next = softnet_seq_next,
2719 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
2720 .show = softnet_seq_show,
2723 static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2725 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
2728 static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
2729 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2730 .open = softnet_seq_open,
2732 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2733 .release = seq_release,
2736 static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
2738 struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
2742 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
2748 for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) {
2749 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
2758 static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2762 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2765 static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2767 struct packet_type *pt;
2768 struct list_head *nxt;
2772 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2773 return ptype_get_idx(0);
2776 nxt = pt->list.next;
2777 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
2778 if (nxt != &ptype_all)
2781 nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
2783 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
2785 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
2786 if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE)
2788 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
2791 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
2794 static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2800 static void ptype_seq_decode(struct seq_file *seq, void *sym)
2802 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2803 unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
2804 const char *symname;
2808 symname = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)sym, &symsize, &offset,
2815 modname = delim = "";
2816 seq_printf(seq, "%s%s%s%s+0x%lx", delim, modname, delim,
2822 seq_printf(seq, "[%p]", sym);
2825 static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2827 struct packet_type *pt = v;
2829 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2830 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n");
2831 else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) {
2832 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
2833 seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
2835 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));
2837 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s ",
2838 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "");
2839 ptype_seq_decode(seq, pt->func);
2840 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2846 static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
2847 .start = ptype_seq_start,
2848 .next = ptype_seq_next,
2849 .stop = ptype_seq_stop,
2850 .show = ptype_seq_show,
2853 static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2855 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops,
2856 sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
2859 static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
2860 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2861 .open = ptype_seq_open,
2863 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2864 .release = seq_release_net,
2868 static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net)
2872 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
2874 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
2876 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
2879 if (wext_proc_init(net))
2885 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
2887 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
2889 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
2893 static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net)
2895 wext_proc_exit(net);
2897 proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
2898 proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
2899 proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
2902 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = {
2903 .init = dev_proc_net_init,
2904 .exit = dev_proc_net_exit,
2907 static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
2909 return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops);
2912 #define dev_proc_init() 0
2913 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2917 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2918 * @slave: slave device
2919 * @master: new master device
2921 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2922 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2923 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2924 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2925 * function returns zero.
2927 int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
2929 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
2939 slave->master = master;
2947 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
2949 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
2951 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
2955 static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
2957 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP && dev->change_rx_flags)
2958 dev->change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
2961 static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2963 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2969 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2970 dev->promiscuity += inc;
2971 if (dev->promiscuity == 0) {
2974 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
2977 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2979 dev->promiscuity -= inc;
2980 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, "
2981 "set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature "
2982 "of device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
2986 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
2987 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2988 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
2990 if (audit_enabled) {
2991 current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
2992 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
2993 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
2994 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
2995 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2996 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2997 audit_get_loginuid(current),
2999 audit_get_sessionid(current));
3002 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
3008 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
3012 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
3013 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
3014 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
3015 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
3016 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
3018 int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3020 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3023 err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
3026 if (dev->flags != old_flags)
3027 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3032 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
3036 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
3037 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
3038 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
3039 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
3040 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
3041 * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
3044 int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3046 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3050 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
3051 dev->allmulti += inc;
3052 if (dev->allmulti == 0) {
3055 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
3058 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
3060 dev->allmulti -= inc;
3061 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, "
3062 "set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of "
3063 "device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
3067 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
3068 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
3069 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3075 * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
3076 * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
3077 * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
3080 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3082 /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
3083 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
3086 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3089 if (dev->set_rx_mode)
3090 dev->set_rx_mode(dev);
3092 /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
3093 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
3095 if (dev->uc_count > 0 && !dev->uc_promisc) {
3096 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1);
3097 dev->uc_promisc = 1;
3098 } else if (dev->uc_count == 0 && dev->uc_promisc) {
3099 __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
3100 dev->uc_promisc = 0;
3103 if (dev->set_multicast_list)
3104 dev->set_multicast_list(dev);
3108 void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3110 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3111 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3112 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3115 int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3116 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3118 struct dev_addr_list *da;
3120 for (; (da = *list) != NULL; list = &da->next) {
3121 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3122 alen == da->da_addrlen) {
3124 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3141 int __dev_addr_add(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3142 void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3144 struct dev_addr_list *da;
3146 for (da = *list; da != NULL; da = da->next) {
3147 if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3148 da->da_addrlen == alen) {
3150 int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3160 da = kzalloc(sizeof(*da), GFP_ATOMIC);
3163 memcpy(da->da_addr, addr, alen);
3164 da->da_addrlen = alen;
3166 da->da_gusers = glbl ? 1 : 0;
3174 * dev_unicast_delete - Release secondary unicast address.
3176 * @addr: address to delete
3177 * @alen: length of @addr
3179 * Release reference to a secondary unicast address and remove it
3180 * from the device if the reference count drops to zero.
3182 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3184 int dev_unicast_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
3190 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3191 err = __dev_addr_delete(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
3193 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3194 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_delete);
3200 * dev_unicast_add - add a secondary unicast address
3202 * @addr: address to add
3203 * @alen: length of @addr
3205 * Add a secondary unicast address to the device or increase
3206 * the reference count if it already exists.
3208 * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3210 int dev_unicast_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr, int alen)
3216 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3217 err = __dev_addr_add(&dev->uc_list, &dev->uc_count, addr, alen, 0);
3219 __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3220 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_add);
3225 int __dev_addr_sync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3226 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3228 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3232 while (da != NULL) {
3234 if (!da->da_synced) {
3235 err = __dev_addr_add(to, to_count,
3236 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3241 } else if (da->da_users == 1) {
3242 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
3243 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3244 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
3245 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3252 void __dev_addr_unsync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3253 struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3255 struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3258 while (da != NULL) {
3260 if (da->da_synced) {
3261 __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
3262 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3264 __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
3265 da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3272 * dev_unicast_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list to another device
3273 * @to: destination device
3274 * @from: source device
3276 * Add newly added addresses to the destination device and release
3277 * addresses that have no users left. The source device must be
3278 * locked by netif_tx_lock_bh.
3280 * This function is intended to be called from the dev->set_rx_mode
3281 * function of layered software devices.
3283 int dev_unicast_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
3287 netif_addr_lock_bh(to);
3288 err = __dev_addr_sync(&to->uc_list, &to->uc_count,
3289 &from->uc_list, &from->uc_count);
3291 __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
3292 netif_addr_unlock_bh(to);
3295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_sync);
3298 * dev_unicast_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from the destination device
3299 * @to: destination device
3300 * @from: source device
3302 * Remove all addresses that were added to the destination device by
3303 * dev_unicast_sync(). This function is intended to be called from the
3304 * dev->stop function of layered software devices.
3306 void dev_unicast_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
3308 netif_addr_lock_bh(from);
3309 netif_addr_lock(to);
3311 __dev_addr_unsync(&to->uc_list, &to->uc_count,
3312 &from->uc_list, &from->uc_count);
3313 __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
3315 netif_addr_unlock(to);
3316 netif_addr_unlock_bh(from);
3318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_unsync);
3320 static void __dev_addr_discard(struct dev_addr_list **list)
3322 struct dev_addr_list *tmp;
3324 while (*list != NULL) {
3327 if (tmp->da_users > tmp->da_gusers)
3328 printk("__dev_addr_discard: address leakage! "
3329 "da_users=%d\n", tmp->da_users);
3334 static void dev_addr_discard(struct net_device *dev)
3336 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3338 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->uc_list);
3341 __dev_addr_discard(&dev->mc_list);
3344 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3348 * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
3351 * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
3353 unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
3357 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
3362 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
3365 if (netif_running(dev)) {
3366 if (netif_oper_up(dev))
3367 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
3368 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
3369 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
3370 if (netif_dormant(dev))
3371 flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
3378 * dev_change_flags - change device settings
3380 * @flags: device state flags
3382 * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
3383 * in the userspace exported format.
3385 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
3388 int old_flags = dev->flags;
3393 * Set the flags on our device.
3396 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
3397 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
3399 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
3403 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
3406 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
3407 dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);
3409 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3412 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
3413 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
3418 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
3419 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
3422 dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3425 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
3426 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
3428 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
3430 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
3431 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
3432 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
3433 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
3436 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
3437 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
3438 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
3440 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
3441 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
3442 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
3443 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
3446 /* Exclude state transition flags, already notified */
3447 changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
3449 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes);
3455 * dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit
3457 * @new_mtu: new transfer unit
3459 * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
3461 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
3465 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
3468 /* MTU must be positive. */
3472 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3476 if (dev->change_mtu)
3477 err = dev->change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
3480 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
3481 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
3486 * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
3490 * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
3492 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
3496 if (!dev->set_mac_address)
3498 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
3500 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3502 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
3504 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
3509 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside read_lock(dev_base_lock)
3511 static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
3514 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
3520 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
3521 ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
3524 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
3525 (currently unused) */
3526 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
3529 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
3530 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
3535 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
3537 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
3538 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
3539 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
3547 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
3548 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
3549 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
3550 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
3551 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
3552 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
3556 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
3560 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
3564 /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
3576 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
3578 static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
3581 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
3587 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
3588 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
3590 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
3591 (currently unused) */
3594 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
3595 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
3598 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
3600 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
3601 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
3603 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3604 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
3605 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
3609 if (dev->set_config) {
3610 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3612 return dev->set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
3617 if ((!dev->set_multicast_list && !dev->set_rx_mode) ||
3618 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
3620 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3622 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3626 if ((!dev->set_multicast_list && !dev->set_rx_mode) ||
3627 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
3629 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3631 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
3635 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
3637 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
3641 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
3642 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
3645 * Unknown or private ioctl
3649 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
3650 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
3651 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
3652 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
3653 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
3654 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
3655 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
3656 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
3657 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
3658 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
3659 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
3660 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
3661 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
3662 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
3664 if (dev->do_ioctl) {
3665 if (netif_device_present(dev))
3666 err = dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr,
3679 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
3680 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
3684 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
3685 * @net: the applicable net namespace
3686 * @cmd: command to issue
3687 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
3689 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
3690 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
3691 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
3692 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
3695 int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
3701 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
3702 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
3706 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
3708 ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg);
3712 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
3713 return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg);
3715 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3718 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
3720 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
3725 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
3730 * These ioctl calls:
3731 * - can be done by all.
3732 * - atomic and do not require locking.
3743 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
3744 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
3745 ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
3746 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
3750 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3751 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3757 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
3759 ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr);
3764 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3765 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3771 * These ioctl calls:
3772 * - require superuser power.
3773 * - require strict serialization.
3779 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3781 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
3783 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
3788 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3789 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3795 * These ioctl calls:
3796 * - require superuser power.
3797 * - require strict serialization.
3798 * - do not return a value
3808 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
3811 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3812 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3813 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3814 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3817 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3820 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3821 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3822 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
3824 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
3829 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
3830 * currently do not support it */
3832 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
3833 * Not applicable in our case */
3838 * Unknown or private ioctl.
3841 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
3842 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
3843 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
3844 dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
3846 ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
3848 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
3849 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
3853 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
3854 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
3855 return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg);
3862 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
3863 * @net: the applicable net namespace
3865 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
3866 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
3867 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
3869 static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
3875 if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
3880 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
3881 static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list);
3883 static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
3885 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
3888 static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev)
3890 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3893 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3894 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3895 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3896 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
3902 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
3904 /* If device is running, close it first. */
3907 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
3908 unlist_netdevice(dev);
3910 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
3914 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3918 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3919 this device. They should clean all the things.
3921 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
3924 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
3926 dev_addr_discard(dev);
3931 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
3932 WARN_ON(dev->master);
3934 /* Remove entries from kobject tree */
3935 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
3942 static void __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(struct net_device *dev,
3943 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
3946 spin_lock_init(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock);
3947 netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
3948 dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
3951 static void netdev_init_queue_locks(struct net_device *dev)
3953 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, __netdev_init_queue_locks_one, NULL);
3954 __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
3957 unsigned long netdev_fix_features(unsigned long features, const char *name)
3959 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
3960 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
3961 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
3963 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no "
3964 "checksum feature.\n", name);
3965 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
3968 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
3969 if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3971 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no "
3972 "SG feature.\n", name);
3973 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
3976 if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
3977 if (!(features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
3979 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
3980 "since no NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
3982 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3985 if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3987 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
3988 "since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n", name);
3989 features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3995 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features);
3998 * register_netdevice - register a network device
3999 * @dev: device to register
4001 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4002 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4003 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4004 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4006 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
4007 * register_netdev() instead of this.
4010 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
4011 * will not get the same name.
4014 int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
4016 struct hlist_head *head;
4017 struct hlist_node *p;
4021 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
4026 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
4027 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
4028 BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
4031 spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock);
4032 netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev);
4033 netdev_init_queue_locks(dev);
4037 /* Init, if this function is available */
4039 ret = dev->init(dev);
4047 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
4052 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
4053 if (dev->iflink == -1)
4054 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
4056 /* Check for existence of name */
4057 head = dev_name_hash(net, dev->name);
4058 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
4059 struct net_device *d
4060 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
4061 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
4067 /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
4068 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
4069 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4070 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n",
4072 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
4075 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) &&
4076 (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4077 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n",
4079 dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4082 dev->features = netdev_fix_features(dev->features, dev->name);
4084 /* Enable software GSO if SG is supported. */
4085 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)
4086 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO;
4088 netdev_initialize_kobject(dev);
4089 ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
4092 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
4095 * Default initial state at registry is that the
4096 * device is present.
4099 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
4101 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
4103 list_netdevice(dev);
4105 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
4106 ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
4107 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
4109 rollback_registered(dev);
4110 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
4123 * register_netdev - register a network device
4124 * @dev: device to register
4126 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4127 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4128 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4129 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4131 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
4132 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
4135 int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4142 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
4145 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
4146 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
4151 err = register_netdevice(dev);
4156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
4159 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
4161 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
4163 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
4164 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
4165 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
4166 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
4169 static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
4171 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
4173 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
4174 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
4175 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
4178 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
4179 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4181 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
4183 /* We must not have linkwatch events
4184 * pending on unregister. If this
4185 * happens, we simply run the queue
4186 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
4189 linkwatch_run_queue();
4194 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
4199 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
4200 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
4201 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
4203 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
4204 warning_time = jiffies;
4213 * register_netdevice(x1);
4214 * register_netdevice(x2);
4216 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
4217 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
4223 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
4224 * This allows us to deal with problems:
4225 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
4226 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
4227 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
4228 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
4230 * We must not return until all unregister events added during
4231 * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
4233 void netdev_run_todo(void)
4235 struct list_head list;
4237 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
4238 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
4242 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
4243 struct net_device *dev
4244 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
4245 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
4247 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
4248 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
4249 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
4254 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
4256 on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1);
4258 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
4261 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
4262 WARN_ON(dev->ip_ptr);
4263 WARN_ON(dev->ip6_ptr);
4264 WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr);
4266 if (dev->destructor)
4267 dev->destructor(dev);
4269 /* Free network device */
4270 kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
4274 static struct net_device_stats *internal_stats(struct net_device *dev)
4279 static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
4280 struct netdev_queue *queue,
4286 static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev)
4288 netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
4289 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
4290 spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock);
4294 * alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device
4295 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
4296 * @name: device name format string
4297 * @setup: callback to initialize device
4298 * @queue_count: the number of subqueues to allocate
4300 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
4301 * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs
4302 * for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice.
4304 struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
4305 void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count)
4307 struct netdev_queue *tx;
4308 struct net_device *dev;
4312 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
4314 alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
4316 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
4317 alloc_size = (alloc_size + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
4318 alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
4320 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
4321 alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
4323 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
4325 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
4329 tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL);
4331 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate "
4337 dev = (struct net_device *)
4338 (((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
4339 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
4340 dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
4343 dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count;
4344 dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count;
4347 dev->priv = ((char *)dev +
4348 ((sizeof(struct net_device) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST)
4349 & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST));
4352 dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
4354 netdev_init_queues(dev);
4356 dev->get_stats = internal_stats;
4357 netpoll_netdev_init(dev);
4359 strcpy(dev->name, name);
4362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq);
4365 * free_netdev - free network device
4368 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
4369 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
4370 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
4372 void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4374 release_net(dev_net(dev));
4378 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
4379 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
4380 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
4384 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
4385 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
4387 /* will free via device release */
4388 put_device(&dev->dev);
4392 * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing
4394 * Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
4395 * Does not block later packets from starting.
4397 void synchronize_net(void)
4404 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
4407 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
4408 * from the kernel tables.
4410 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
4411 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
4414 void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
4418 rollback_registered(dev);
4419 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
4424 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
4427 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
4428 * from the kernel tables.
4430 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
4431 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
4432 * unregister_netdevice.
4434 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4437 unregister_netdevice(dev);
4441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
4444 * dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
4446 * @net: network namespace
4447 * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
4448 * is already taken in the destination network namespace.
4450 * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
4451 * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
4452 * a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
4454 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
4457 int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
4460 const char *destname;
4465 /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
4467 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
4470 /* Ensure the device has been registrered */
4472 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
4475 /* Get out if there is nothing todo */
4477 if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net))
4480 /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
4481 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
4484 destname = dev->name;
4485 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname)) {
4486 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
4489 if (!dev_valid_name(pat))
4491 if (strchr(pat, '%')) {
4492 if (__dev_alloc_name(net, pat, buf) < 0)
4497 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname))
4502 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
4505 /* If device is running close it first. */
4508 /* And unlink it from device chain */
4510 unlist_netdevice(dev);
4514 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
4517 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
4518 this device. They should clean all the things.
4520 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4523 * Flush the unicast and multicast chains
4525 dev_addr_discard(dev);
4527 /* Actually switch the network namespace */
4528 dev_net_set(dev, net);
4530 /* Assign the new device name */
4531 if (destname != dev->name)
4532 strcpy(dev->name, destname);
4534 /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
4535 if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) {
4536 int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex);
4537 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
4539 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
4542 /* Fixup kobjects */
4543 netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
4544 err = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
4547 /* Add the device back in the hashes */
4548 list_netdevice(dev);
4550 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
4551 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
4559 static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
4560 unsigned long action,
4563 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
4564 struct Qdisc **list_net;
4565 struct sk_buff *skb;
4566 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
4567 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
4569 if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
4572 local_irq_disable();
4573 cpu = smp_processor_id();
4574 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
4575 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
4577 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
4578 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
4580 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
4581 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
4582 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
4583 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
4585 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
4586 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
4588 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
4589 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
4590 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
4591 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
4593 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
4596 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
4597 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
4603 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
4605 * net_dma_rebalance - try to maintain one DMA channel per CPU
4606 * @net_dma: DMA client and associated data (lock, channels, channel_mask)
4608 * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma client
4609 * changes. The net_dma client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
4612 static void net_dma_rebalance(struct net_dma *net_dma)
4614 unsigned int cpu, i, n, chan_idx;
4615 struct dma_chan *chan;
4617 if (cpus_empty(net_dma->channel_mask)) {
4618 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
4619 rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL);
4624 cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
4626 for_each_cpu_mask_nr(chan_idx, net_dma->channel_mask) {
4627 chan = net_dma->channels[chan_idx];
4629 n = ((num_online_cpus() / cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask))
4630 + (i < (num_online_cpus() %
4631 cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask)) ? 1 : 0));
4634 per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan;
4635 cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
4643 * netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
4644 * @client: should always be net_dma_client
4645 * @chan: DMA channel for the event
4646 * @state: DMA state to be handled
4648 static enum dma_state_client
4649 netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
4650 enum dma_state state)
4652 int i, found = 0, pos = -1;
4653 struct net_dma *net_dma =
4654 container_of(client, struct net_dma, client);
4655 enum dma_state_client ack = DMA_DUP; /* default: take no action */
4657 spin_lock(&net_dma->lock);
4659 case DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE:
4660 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
4661 if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
4664 } else if (net_dma->channels[i] == NULL && pos < 0)
4667 if (!found && pos >= 0) {
4669 net_dma->channels[pos] = chan;
4670 cpu_set(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
4671 net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
4674 case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
4675 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
4676 if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
4684 cpu_clear(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
4685 net_dma->channels[i] = NULL;
4686 net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
4692 spin_unlock(&net_dma->lock);
4698 * netdev_dma_register - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
4700 static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
4702 net_dma.channels = kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct net_dma),
4704 if (unlikely(!net_dma.channels)) {
4706 "netdev_dma: no memory for net_dma.channels\n");
4709 spin_lock_init(&net_dma.lock);
4710 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, net_dma.client.cap_mask);
4711 dma_async_client_register(&net_dma.client);
4712 dma_async_client_chan_request(&net_dma.client);
4717 static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
4718 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
4721 * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
4722 * @all: current feature set
4723 * @one: new feature set
4724 * @mask: mask feature set
4726 * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
4727 * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not
4728 * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
4730 unsigned long netdev_increment_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one,
4733 /* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */
4734 if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM))
4735 all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM);
4736 else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) {
4737 /* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */
4738 if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
4739 !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
4740 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
4741 all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
4744 /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
4745 if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
4746 all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
4747 all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
4751 one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
4753 one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
4754 all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO;
4755 all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
4759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features);
4761 static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void)
4764 struct hlist_head *hash;
4766 hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
4768 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
4769 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);
4774 /* Initialize per network namespace state */
4775 static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
4777 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);
4779 net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
4780 if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
4783 net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
4784 if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
4790 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
4796 * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
4797 * @dev: network device
4798 * @buffer: buffer for resulting name
4799 * @len: size of buffer
4801 * Determine network driver for device.
4803 char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len)
4805 const struct device_driver *driver;
4806 const struct device *parent;
4808 if (len <= 0 || !buffer)
4812 parent = dev->dev.parent;
4817 driver = parent->driver;
4818 if (driver && driver->name)
4819 strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len);
4823 static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
4825 kfree(net->dev_name_head);
4826 kfree(net->dev_index_head);
4829 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
4830 .init = netdev_init,
4831 .exit = netdev_exit,
4834 static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
4836 struct net_device *dev, *next;
4838 * Push all migratable of the network devices back to the
4839 * initial network namespace
4842 for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, next) {
4844 char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];
4846 /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
4847 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
4850 /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */
4851 snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
4852 err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
4854 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
4855 __func__, dev->name, err);
4862 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
4863 .exit = default_device_exit,
4867 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
4868 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
4869 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
4874 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
4875 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
4877 static int __init net_dev_init(void)
4879 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
4881 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
4883 if (dev_proc_init())
4886 if (netdev_kobject_init())
4889 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
4890 for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
4891 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
4893 if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
4896 if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
4900 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
4903 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
4904 struct softnet_data *queue;
4906 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
4907 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
4908 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
4909 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
4911 queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
4912 queue->backlog.weight = weight_p;
4915 netdev_dma_register();
4919 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
4920 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);
4922 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
4930 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
4932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
4933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
4934 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
4935 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
4936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
4937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
4938 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
4939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
4940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
4941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
4942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
4943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
4944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
4945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
4946 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
4947 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
4948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
4949 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
4950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
4951 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
4952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
4953 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
4954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
4955 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
4956 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
4957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
4958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
4959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
4960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
4961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
4962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
4963 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
4964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
4965 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
4967 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
4968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
4969 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
4970 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
4973 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
4975 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);