Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh64-2.6
[linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / oprofile / nmi_int.c
1 /**
2  * @file nmi_int.c
3  *
4  * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
5  * @remark Read the file COPYING
6  *
7  * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/notifier.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
14 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
17 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
18 #include <asm/nmi.h>
19 #include <asm/msr.h>
20 #include <asm/apic.h>
21  
22 #include "op_counter.h"
23 #include "op_x86_model.h"
24
25 static struct op_x86_model_spec const * model;
26 static struct op_msrs cpu_msrs[NR_CPUS];
27 static unsigned long saved_lvtpc[NR_CPUS];
28
29 static int nmi_start(void);
30 static void nmi_stop(void);
31
32 /* 0 == registered but off, 1 == registered and on */
33 static int nmi_enabled = 0;
34
35 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
36
37 static int nmi_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
38 {
39         if (nmi_enabled == 1)
40                 nmi_stop();
41         return 0;
42 }
43
44
45 static int nmi_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
46 {
47         if (nmi_enabled == 1)
48                 nmi_start();
49         return 0;
50 }
51
52
53 static struct sysdev_class oprofile_sysclass = {
54         set_kset_name("oprofile"),
55         .resume         = nmi_resume,
56         .suspend        = nmi_suspend,
57 };
58
59
60 static struct sys_device device_oprofile = {
61         .id     = 0,
62         .cls    = &oprofile_sysclass,
63 };
64
65
66 static int __init init_sysfs(void)
67 {
68         int error;
69         if (!(error = sysdev_class_register(&oprofile_sysclass)))
70                 error = sysdev_register(&device_oprofile);
71         return error;
72 }
73
74
75 static void exit_sysfs(void)
76 {
77         sysdev_unregister(&device_oprofile);
78         sysdev_class_unregister(&oprofile_sysclass);
79 }
80
81 #else
82 #define init_sysfs() do { } while (0)
83 #define exit_sysfs() do { } while (0)
84 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
85
86 static int profile_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
87                                      unsigned long val, void *data)
88 {
89         struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
90         int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
91         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
92
93         switch(val) {
94         case DIE_NMI:
95                 if (model->check_ctrs(args->regs, &cpu_msrs[cpu]))
96                         ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
97                 break;
98         default:
99                 break;
100         }
101         return ret;
102 }
103
104 static void nmi_cpu_save_registers(struct op_msrs * msrs)
105 {
106         unsigned int const nr_ctrs = model->num_counters;
107         unsigned int const nr_ctrls = model->num_controls; 
108         struct op_msr * counters = msrs->counters;
109         struct op_msr * controls = msrs->controls;
110         unsigned int i;
111
112         for (i = 0; i < nr_ctrs; ++i) {
113                 if (counters[i].addr){
114                         rdmsr(counters[i].addr,
115                                 counters[i].saved.low,
116                                 counters[i].saved.high);
117                 }
118         }
119  
120         for (i = 0; i < nr_ctrls; ++i) {
121                 if (controls[i].addr){
122                         rdmsr(controls[i].addr,
123                                 controls[i].saved.low,
124                                 controls[i].saved.high);
125                 }
126         }
127 }
128
129
130 static void nmi_save_registers(void * dummy)
131 {
132         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
133         struct op_msrs * msrs = &cpu_msrs[cpu];
134         nmi_cpu_save_registers(msrs);
135 }
136
137
138 static void free_msrs(void)
139 {
140         int i;
141         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
142                 kfree(cpu_msrs[i].counters);
143                 cpu_msrs[i].counters = NULL;
144                 kfree(cpu_msrs[i].controls);
145                 cpu_msrs[i].controls = NULL;
146         }
147 }
148
149
150 static int allocate_msrs(void)
151 {
152         int success = 1;
153         size_t controls_size = sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_controls;
154         size_t counters_size = sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_counters;
155
156         int i;
157         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
158                 cpu_msrs[i].counters = kmalloc(counters_size, GFP_KERNEL);
159                 if (!cpu_msrs[i].counters) {
160                         success = 0;
161                         break;
162                 }
163                 cpu_msrs[i].controls = kmalloc(controls_size, GFP_KERNEL);
164                 if (!cpu_msrs[i].controls) {
165                         success = 0;
166                         break;
167                 }
168         }
169
170         if (!success)
171                 free_msrs();
172
173         return success;
174 }
175
176
177 static void nmi_cpu_setup(void * dummy)
178 {
179         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
180         struct op_msrs * msrs = &cpu_msrs[cpu];
181         spin_lock(&oprofilefs_lock);
182         model->setup_ctrs(msrs);
183         spin_unlock(&oprofilefs_lock);
184         saved_lvtpc[cpu] = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
185         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
186 }
187
188 static struct notifier_block profile_exceptions_nb = {
189         .notifier_call = profile_exceptions_notify,
190         .next = NULL,
191         .priority = 0
192 };
193
194 static int nmi_setup(void)
195 {
196         int err=0;
197         int cpu;
198
199         if (!allocate_msrs())
200                 return -ENOMEM;
201
202         if ((err = register_die_notifier(&profile_exceptions_nb))){
203                 free_msrs();
204                 return err;
205         }
206
207         /* We need to serialize save and setup for HT because the subset
208          * of msrs are distinct for save and setup operations
209          */
210
211         /* Assume saved/restored counters are the same on all CPUs */
212         model->fill_in_addresses(&cpu_msrs[0]);
213         for_each_possible_cpu (cpu) {
214                 if (cpu != 0) {
215                         memcpy(cpu_msrs[cpu].counters, cpu_msrs[0].counters,
216                                 sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_counters);
217
218                         memcpy(cpu_msrs[cpu].controls, cpu_msrs[0].controls,
219                                 sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_controls);
220                 }
221
222         }
223         on_each_cpu(nmi_save_registers, NULL, 0, 1);
224         on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_setup, NULL, 0, 1);
225         nmi_enabled = 1;
226         return 0;
227 }
228
229
230 static void nmi_restore_registers(struct op_msrs * msrs)
231 {
232         unsigned int const nr_ctrs = model->num_counters;
233         unsigned int const nr_ctrls = model->num_controls; 
234         struct op_msr * counters = msrs->counters;
235         struct op_msr * controls = msrs->controls;
236         unsigned int i;
237
238         for (i = 0; i < nr_ctrls; ++i) {
239                 if (controls[i].addr){
240                         wrmsr(controls[i].addr,
241                                 controls[i].saved.low,
242                                 controls[i].saved.high);
243                 }
244         }
245  
246         for (i = 0; i < nr_ctrs; ++i) {
247                 if (counters[i].addr){
248                         wrmsr(counters[i].addr,
249                                 counters[i].saved.low,
250                                 counters[i].saved.high);
251                 }
252         }
253 }
254  
255
256 static void nmi_cpu_shutdown(void * dummy)
257 {
258         unsigned int v;
259         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
260         struct op_msrs * msrs = &cpu_msrs[cpu];
261  
262         /* restoring APIC_LVTPC can trigger an apic error because the delivery
263          * mode and vector nr combination can be illegal. That's by design: on
264          * power on apic lvt contain a zero vector nr which are legal only for
265          * NMI delivery mode. So inhibit apic err before restoring lvtpc
266          */
267         v = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
268         apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
269         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, saved_lvtpc[cpu]);
270         apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v);
271         nmi_restore_registers(msrs);
272         model->shutdown(msrs);
273 }
274
275  
276 static void nmi_shutdown(void)
277 {
278         nmi_enabled = 0;
279         on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_shutdown, NULL, 0, 1);
280         unregister_die_notifier(&profile_exceptions_nb);
281         free_msrs();
282 }
283
284  
285 static void nmi_cpu_start(void * dummy)
286 {
287         struct op_msrs const * msrs = &cpu_msrs[smp_processor_id()];
288         model->start(msrs);
289 }
290  
291
292 static int nmi_start(void)
293 {
294         on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_start, NULL, 0, 1);
295         return 0;
296 }
297  
298  
299 static void nmi_cpu_stop(void * dummy)
300 {
301         struct op_msrs const * msrs = &cpu_msrs[smp_processor_id()];
302         model->stop(msrs);
303 }
304  
305  
306 static void nmi_stop(void)
307 {
308         on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_stop, NULL, 0, 1);
309 }
310
311
312 struct op_counter_config counter_config[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
313
314 static int nmi_create_files(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root)
315 {
316         unsigned int i;
317
318         for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
319                 struct dentry * dir;
320                 char buf[4];
321  
322                 /* quick little hack to _not_ expose a counter if it is not
323                  * available for use.  This should protect userspace app.
324                  * NOTE:  assumes 1:1 mapping here (that counters are organized
325                  *        sequentially in their struct assignment).
326                  */
327                 if (unlikely(!avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(i)))
328                         continue;
329
330                 snprintf(buf,  sizeof(buf), "%d", i);
331                 dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, buf);
332                 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "enabled", &counter_config[i].enabled); 
333                 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "event", &counter_config[i].event); 
334                 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "count", &counter_config[i].count); 
335                 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "unit_mask", &counter_config[i].unit_mask); 
336                 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "kernel", &counter_config[i].kernel); 
337                 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "user", &counter_config[i].user); 
338         }
339
340         return 0;
341 }
342  
343 static int p4force;
344 module_param(p4force, int, 0);
345  
346 static int __init p4_init(char ** cpu_type)
347 {
348         __u8 cpu_model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model;
349
350         if (!p4force && (cpu_model > 6 || cpu_model == 5))
351                 return 0;
352
353 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
354         *cpu_type = "i386/p4";
355         model = &op_p4_spec;
356         return 1;
357 #else
358         switch (smp_num_siblings) {
359                 case 1:
360                         *cpu_type = "i386/p4";
361                         model = &op_p4_spec;
362                         return 1;
363
364                 case 2:
365                         *cpu_type = "i386/p4-ht";
366                         model = &op_p4_ht2_spec;
367                         return 1;
368         }
369 #endif
370
371         printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: P4 HyperThreading detected with > 2 threads\n");
372         printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: Reverting to timer mode.\n");
373         return 0;
374 }
375
376
377 static int __init ppro_init(char ** cpu_type)
378 {
379         __u8 cpu_model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model;
380
381         if (cpu_model == 14)
382                 *cpu_type = "i386/core";
383         else if (cpu_model == 15)
384                 *cpu_type = "i386/core_2";
385         else if (cpu_model > 0xd)
386                 return 0;
387         else if (cpu_model == 9) {
388                 *cpu_type = "i386/p6_mobile";
389         } else if (cpu_model > 5) {
390                 *cpu_type = "i386/piii";
391         } else if (cpu_model > 2) {
392                 *cpu_type = "i386/pii";
393         } else {
394                 *cpu_type = "i386/ppro";
395         }
396
397         model = &op_ppro_spec;
398         return 1;
399 }
400
401 /* in order to get sysfs right */
402 static int using_nmi;
403
404 int __init op_nmi_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
405 {
406         __u8 vendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor;
407         __u8 family = boot_cpu_data.x86;
408         char *cpu_type;
409
410         if (!cpu_has_apic)
411                 return -ENODEV;
412  
413         switch (vendor) {
414                 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
415                         /* Needs to be at least an Athlon (or hammer in 32bit mode) */
416
417                         switch (family) {
418                         default:
419                                 return -ENODEV;
420                         case 6:
421                                 model = &op_athlon_spec;
422                                 cpu_type = "i386/athlon";
423                                 break;
424                         case 0xf:
425                                 model = &op_athlon_spec;
426                                 /* Actually it could be i386/hammer too, but give
427                                    user space an consistent name. */
428                                 cpu_type = "x86-64/hammer";
429                                 break;
430                         case 0x10:
431                                 model = &op_athlon_spec;
432                                 cpu_type = "x86-64/family10";
433                                 break;
434                         }
435                         break;
436  
437                 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
438                         switch (family) {
439                                 /* Pentium IV */
440                                 case 0xf:
441                                         if (!p4_init(&cpu_type))
442                                                 return -ENODEV;
443                                         break;
444
445                                 /* A P6-class processor */
446                                 case 6:
447                                         if (!ppro_init(&cpu_type))
448                                                 return -ENODEV;
449                                         break;
450
451                                 default:
452                                         return -ENODEV;
453                         }
454                         break;
455
456                 default:
457                         return -ENODEV;
458         }
459
460         init_sysfs();
461         using_nmi = 1;
462         ops->create_files = nmi_create_files;
463         ops->setup = nmi_setup;
464         ops->shutdown = nmi_shutdown;
465         ops->start = nmi_start;
466         ops->stop = nmi_stop;
467         ops->cpu_type = cpu_type;
468         printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using NMI interrupt.\n");
469         return 0;
470 }
471
472
473 void op_nmi_exit(void)
474 {
475         if (using_nmi)
476                 exit_sysfs();
477 }