1 /*****************************************************************************/
4 * devio.c -- User space communication with USB devices.
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 * $Id: devio.c,v 1.7 2000/02/01 17:28:48 fliegl Exp $
24 * This file implements the usbfs/x/y files, where
25 * x is the bus number and y the device number.
27 * It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
28 * with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
31 * 22.12.1999 0.1 Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
32 * 04.01.2000 0.2 Turned into its own filesystem
33 * 30.09.2005 0.3 Fix user-triggerable oops in async URB delivery
37 /*****************************************************************************/
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
43 #include <linux/signal.h>
44 #include <linux/poll.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/usb.h>
47 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
48 #include <linux/cdev.h>
49 #include <linux/notifier.h>
50 #include <linux/security.h>
51 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
53 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
55 #include "hcd.h" /* for usbcore internals */
59 #define USB_DEVICE_MAX USB_MAXBUS * 128
61 /* Mutual exclusion for removal, open, and release */
62 DEFINE_MUTEX(usbfs_mutex);
65 struct list_head asynclist;
71 void __user *userbuffer;
78 static int usbfs_snoop = 0;
79 module_param (usbfs_snoop, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC (usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
82 #define snoop(dev, format, arg...) \
85 dev_info( dev , format , ## arg); \
88 #define USB_DEVICE_DEV MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
91 #define MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE 16384
93 static inline int connected (struct dev_state *ps)
95 return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
96 ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
99 static loff_t usbdev_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
107 file->f_pos = offset;
111 file->f_pos += offset;
123 static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
125 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
126 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
133 usb_lock_device(dev);
134 if (!connected(ps)) {
137 } else if (pos < 0) {
142 if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
143 struct usb_device_descriptor temp_desc ; /* 18 bytes - fits on the stack */
145 memcpy(&temp_desc, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
146 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdUSB);
147 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idVendor);
148 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idProduct);
149 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdDevice);
151 len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
154 if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&temp_desc) + pos, len)) {
165 pos = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
166 for (i = 0; nbytes && i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
167 struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
168 (struct usb_config_descriptor *)dev->rawdescriptors[i];
169 unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
171 if (*ppos < pos + length) {
173 /* The descriptor may claim to be longer than it
174 * really is. Here is the actual allocated length. */
176 le16_to_cpu(dev->config[i].desc.wTotalLength);
178 len = length - (*ppos - pos);
182 /* Simply don't write (skip over) unallocated parts */
183 if (alloclen > (*ppos - pos)) {
184 alloclen -= (*ppos - pos);
185 if (copy_to_user(buf,
186 dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (*ppos - pos),
187 min(len, alloclen))) {
203 usb_unlock_device(dev);
208 * async list handling
211 static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
213 unsigned int assize = sizeof(struct async) + numisoframes * sizeof(struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor);
214 struct async *as = kzalloc(assize, GFP_KERNEL);
218 as->urb = usb_alloc_urb(numisoframes, GFP_KERNEL);
226 static void free_async(struct async *as)
229 kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
230 kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
231 usb_free_urb(as->urb);
235 static inline void async_newpending(struct async *as)
237 struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
240 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
241 list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
242 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
245 static inline void async_removepending(struct async *as)
247 struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
250 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
251 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
255 static inline struct async *async_getcompleted(struct dev_state *ps)
258 struct async *as = NULL;
260 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
261 if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
262 as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async, asynclist);
263 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
269 static inline struct async *async_getpending(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *userurb)
274 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
275 list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
276 if (as->userurb == userurb) {
277 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
285 static void snoop_urb(struct urb *urb, void __user *userurb)
288 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
293 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=%s\n",
294 usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? "IN" : "OUT");
295 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "userurb=%p\n", userurb);
296 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "transfer_buffer_length=%d\n",
297 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
298 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "actual_length=%d\n", urb->actual_length);
299 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "data: ");
300 for (j = 0; j < urb->transfer_buffer_length; ++j)
301 printk ("%02x ", data[j]);
305 static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
307 struct async *as = urb->context;
308 struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
309 struct siginfo sinfo;
311 spin_lock(&ps->lock);
312 list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
313 spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
314 as->status = urb->status;
316 sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
317 sinfo.si_errno = as->status;
318 sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
319 sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
320 kill_pid_info_as_uid(as->signr, &sinfo, as->pid, as->uid,
321 as->euid, as->secid);
323 snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
324 snoop_urb(urb, as->userurb);
328 static void destroy_async (struct dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
333 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
334 while (!list_empty(list)) {
335 as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
336 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
338 /* drop the spinlock so the completion handler can run */
339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
340 usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
341 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
343 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
344 as = async_getcompleted(ps);
347 as = async_getcompleted(ps);
351 static void destroy_async_on_interface (struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
353 struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
356 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
357 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
358 list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
359 if (ifnum == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->ifnum)
360 list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
361 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
362 destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
365 static inline void destroy_all_async(struct dev_state *ps)
367 destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
371 * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
372 * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
373 * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
376 static int driver_probe (struct usb_interface *intf,
377 const struct usb_device_id *id)
382 static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
384 struct dev_state *ps = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
385 unsigned int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
390 /* NOTE: this relies on usbcore having canceled and completed
391 * all pending I/O requests; 2.6 does that.
394 if (likely(ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed)))
395 clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
397 warn("interface number %u out of range", ifnum);
399 usb_set_intfdata (intf, NULL);
401 /* force async requests to complete */
402 destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
405 struct usb_driver usbfs_driver = {
407 .probe = driver_probe,
408 .disconnect = driver_disconnect,
411 static int claimintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
413 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
414 struct usb_interface *intf;
417 if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
419 /* already claimed */
420 if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
423 intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
427 err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf, ps);
429 set_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
433 static int releaseintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
435 struct usb_device *dev;
436 struct usb_interface *intf;
440 if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
443 intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
446 else if (test_and_clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
447 usb_driver_release_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf);
453 static int checkintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
455 if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
456 return -EHOSTUNREACH;
457 if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
459 if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
461 /* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
462 dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: process %d (%s) did not claim interface %u before use\n",
463 current->pid, current->comm, ifnum);
464 return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
467 static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
469 unsigned int i, j, e;
470 struct usb_interface *intf;
471 struct usb_host_interface *alts;
472 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
474 if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
478 for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
479 intf = dev->actconfig->interface[i];
480 for (j = 0; j < intf->num_altsetting; j++) {
481 alts = &intf->altsetting[j];
482 for (e = 0; e < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
483 endpt = &alts->endpoint[e].desc;
484 if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
485 return alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
492 static int check_ctrlrecip(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype, unsigned int index)
496 if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_ADDRESS
497 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
498 return -EHOSTUNREACH;
499 if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
503 switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
504 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
505 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index)) >= 0)
506 ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
509 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
510 ret = checkintf(ps, index);
516 static int __match_minor(struct device *dev, void *data)
518 int minor = *((int *)data);
520 if (dev->devt == MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor))
525 static struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_by_minor(int minor)
529 dev = bus_find_device(&usb_bus_type, NULL, &minor, __match_minor);
533 return container_of(dev, struct usb_device, dev);
539 static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
541 struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
542 struct dev_state *ps;
545 /* Protect against simultaneous removal or release */
546 mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
549 if (!(ps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_state), GFP_KERNEL)))
553 /* usbdev device-node */
554 if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
555 dev = usbdev_lookup_by_minor(iminor(inode));
556 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
559 dev = inode->i_private;
563 ret = usb_autoresume_device(dev);
571 spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
572 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->list);
573 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
574 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
575 init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
577 ps->disc_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
578 ps->disc_uid = current->uid;
579 ps->disc_euid = current->euid;
580 ps->disccontext = NULL;
582 security_task_getsecid(current, &ps->secid);
584 list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
585 file->private_data = ps;
589 mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
593 static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
595 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
596 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
599 usb_lock_device(dev);
601 /* Protect against simultaneous open */
602 mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
603 list_del_init(&ps->list);
604 mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
606 for (ifnum = 0; ps->ifclaimed && ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed);
608 if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
609 releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
611 destroy_all_async(ps);
612 usb_autosuspend_device(dev);
613 usb_unlock_device(dev);
615 put_pid(ps->disc_pid);
620 static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
622 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
623 struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
628 if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
630 if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wIndex)))
632 if (ctrl.wLength > PAGE_SIZE)
634 if (!(tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
637 if (ctrl.bRequestType & 0x80) {
638 if (ctrl.wLength && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
639 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
642 snoop(&dev->dev, "control read: bRequest=%02x "
643 "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
644 "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
645 ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
646 ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
648 usb_unlock_device(dev);
649 i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType,
650 ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex, tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
651 usb_lock_device(dev);
652 if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
654 dev_info(&dev->dev, "control read: data ");
655 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
656 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
659 if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
660 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
666 if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
667 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
671 snoop(&dev->dev, "control write: bRequest=%02x "
672 "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
673 "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
674 ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
675 ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
677 dev_info(&dev->dev, "control write: data: ");
678 for (j = 0; j < ctrl.wLength; ++j)
679 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
682 usb_unlock_device(dev);
683 i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType,
684 ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex, tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
685 usb_lock_device(dev);
687 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
688 if (i<0 && i != -EPIPE) {
689 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "usbfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL "
690 "failed cmd %s rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n",
691 current->comm, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
697 static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
699 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
700 struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
701 unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
706 if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
708 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep)) < 0)
710 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
712 if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
713 pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
715 pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
716 if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
719 if (len1 > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
721 if (!(tbuf = kmalloc(len1, GFP_KERNEL)))
724 if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
725 if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
729 snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk read: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
730 bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
731 usb_unlock_device(dev);
732 i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
733 usb_lock_device(dev);
736 dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk read: data ");
737 for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j)
738 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
741 if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
748 if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
753 snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk write: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
754 bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
756 dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk write: data: ");
757 for (j = 0; j < len1; ++j)
758 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
761 usb_unlock_device(dev);
762 i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
763 usb_lock_device(dev);
771 static int proc_resetep(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
776 if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
778 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
780 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
782 usb_settoggle(ps->dev, ep & 0xf, !(ep & USB_DIR_IN), 0);
786 static int proc_clearhalt(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
792 if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
794 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
796 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
799 pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
801 pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
803 return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
807 static int proc_getdriver(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
809 struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
810 struct usb_interface *intf;
813 if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
815 intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
816 if (!intf || !intf->dev.driver)
819 strncpy(gd.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
821 ret = (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
826 static int proc_connectinfo(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
828 struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
830 ci.devnum = ps->dev->devnum;
831 ci.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW;
832 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
837 static int proc_resetdevice(struct dev_state *ps)
839 return usb_reset_composite_device(ps->dev, NULL);
842 static int proc_setintf(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
844 struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
847 if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
849 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, setintf.interface)))
851 return usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface,
855 static int proc_setconfig(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
859 struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
861 if (get_user(u, (int __user *)arg))
864 actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
866 /* Don't touch the device if any interfaces are claimed.
867 * It could interfere with other drivers' operations, and if
868 * an interface is claimed by usbfs it could easily deadlock.
873 for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
874 if (usb_interface_claimed(actconfig->interface[i])) {
875 dev_warn (&ps->dev->dev,
876 "usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s "
877 "while '%s' sets config #%d\n",
878 actconfig->interface[i]
880 ->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
881 actconfig->interface[i]
890 /* SET_CONFIGURATION is often abused as a "cheap" driver reset,
891 * so avoid usb_set_configuration()'s kick to sysfs
894 if (actconfig && actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == u)
895 status = usb_reset_configuration(ps->dev);
897 status = usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u);
903 static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
904 struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc __user *iso_frame_desc,
907 struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
908 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
910 struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
911 unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
915 if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP|USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK|
916 URB_NO_FSBR|URB_ZERO_PACKET))
920 if (uurb->signr != 0 && (uurb->signr < SIGRTMIN || uurb->signr > SIGRTMAX))
922 if (!(uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL && (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
923 if ((ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint)) < 0)
925 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum)))
928 if ((uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0) {
930 ep = ps->dev->ep_in[uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
933 ep = ps->dev->ep_out[uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
938 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
939 if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc))
941 /* min 8 byte setup packet, max 8 byte setup plus an arbitrary data stage */
942 if (uurb->buffer_length < 8 || uurb->buffer_length > (8 + MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE))
944 if (!(dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL)))
946 if (copy_from_user(dr, uurb->buffer, 8)) {
950 if (uurb->buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
954 if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType, le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex)))) {
958 uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
959 uurb->buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
961 if ((dr->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && uurb->buffer_length) {
963 uurb->endpoint |= USB_DIR_IN;
966 uurb->endpoint &= ~USB_DIR_IN;
968 if (!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
969 uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length)) {
973 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequest=%02x "
974 "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
975 "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
976 dr->bRequest, dr->bRequestType,
977 __le16_to_cpup(&dr->wValue),
978 __le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex),
979 __le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength));
982 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
983 switch (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc)) {
984 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
985 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
987 /* allow single-shot interrupt transfers, at bogus rates */
989 uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
990 if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
992 if (!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
993 uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
995 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "bulk urb\n");
998 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
999 /* arbitrary limit */
1000 if (uurb->number_of_packets < 1 || uurb->number_of_packets > 128)
1002 if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
1004 isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) * uurb->number_of_packets;
1005 if (!(isopkt = kmalloc(isofrmlen, GFP_KERNEL)))
1007 if (copy_from_user(isopkt, iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen)) {
1011 for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1012 /* arbitrary limit, sufficient for USB 2.0 high-bandwidth iso */
1013 if (isopkt[u].length > 8192) {
1017 totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1019 if (totlen > 32768) {
1023 uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
1024 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "iso urb\n");
1027 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
1028 uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1029 if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
1031 if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
1033 if (!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
1034 uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
1036 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "interrupt urb\n");
1042 if (!(as = alloc_async(uurb->number_of_packets))) {
1047 if (!(as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1053 as->urb->dev = ps->dev;
1054 as->urb->pipe = (uurb->type << 30) |
1055 __create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint & 0xf) |
1056 (uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
1057 as->urb->transfer_flags = uurb->flags |
1058 (is_in ? URB_DIR_IN : URB_DIR_OUT);
1059 as->urb->transfer_buffer_length = uurb->buffer_length;
1060 as->urb->setup_packet = (unsigned char*)dr;
1061 as->urb->start_frame = uurb->start_frame;
1062 as->urb->number_of_packets = uurb->number_of_packets;
1063 if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO ||
1064 ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1065 as->urb->interval = 1 << min(15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
1067 as->urb->interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
1068 as->urb->context = as;
1069 as->urb->complete = async_completed;
1070 for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1071 as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
1072 as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
1073 totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1078 if (uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)
1079 as->userbuffer = uurb->buffer;
1081 as->userbuffer = NULL;
1082 as->signr = uurb->signr;
1084 as->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1085 as->uid = current->uid;
1086 as->euid = current->euid;
1087 security_task_getsecid(current, &as->secid);
1089 if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer, uurb->buffer,
1090 as->urb->transfer_buffer_length)) {
1095 snoop_urb(as->urb, as->userurb);
1096 async_newpending(as);
1097 if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1098 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
1099 async_removepending(as);
1106 static int proc_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1108 struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1110 if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
1113 return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb, (((struct usbdevfs_urb __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc), arg);
1116 static int proc_unlinkurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1120 as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
1123 usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
1127 static int processcompl(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1129 struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1130 struct usbdevfs_urb __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1131 void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1135 if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1137 if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1139 if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1141 if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1144 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1145 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1146 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1147 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1149 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1150 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1157 if (put_user(addr, (void __user * __user *)arg))
1162 static struct async* reap_as(struct dev_state *ps)
1164 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1165 struct async *as = NULL;
1166 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1168 add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1170 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1171 if ((as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1173 if (signal_pending(current))
1175 usb_unlock_device(dev);
1177 usb_lock_device(dev);
1179 remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1180 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1184 static int proc_reapurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1186 struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1188 return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1189 if (signal_pending(current))
1194 static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1198 if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1200 return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1205 static int get_urb32(struct usbdevfs_urb *kurb,
1206 struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *uurb)
1209 if (get_user(kurb->type, &uurb->type) ||
1210 __get_user(kurb->endpoint, &uurb->endpoint) ||
1211 __get_user(kurb->status, &uurb->status) ||
1212 __get_user(kurb->flags, &uurb->flags) ||
1213 __get_user(kurb->buffer_length, &uurb->buffer_length) ||
1214 __get_user(kurb->actual_length, &uurb->actual_length) ||
1215 __get_user(kurb->start_frame, &uurb->start_frame) ||
1216 __get_user(kurb->number_of_packets, &uurb->number_of_packets) ||
1217 __get_user(kurb->error_count, &uurb->error_count) ||
1218 __get_user(kurb->signr, &uurb->signr))
1221 if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1223 kurb->buffer = compat_ptr(uptr);
1224 if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1226 kurb->usercontext = compat_ptr(uptr);
1231 static int proc_submiturb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1233 struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1235 if (get_urb32(&uurb,(struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg))
1238 return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb, ((struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc, arg);
1241 static int processcompl_compat(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1243 struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1244 struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1245 void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1249 if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1251 if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1253 if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1255 if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1258 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1259 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1260 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1261 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1263 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1264 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1270 if (put_user(ptr_to_compat(addr), (u32 __user *)arg))
1275 static int proc_reapurb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1277 struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1279 return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1280 if (signal_pending(current))
1285 static int proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1289 if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1291 return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1296 static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1298 struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
1300 if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1302 if (ds.signr != 0 && (ds.signr < SIGRTMIN || ds.signr > SIGRTMAX))
1304 ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1305 ps->disccontext = ds.context;
1309 static int proc_claiminterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1313 if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1315 return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
1318 static int proc_releaseinterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1323 if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1325 if ((ret = releaseintf(ps, ifnum)) < 0)
1327 destroy_async_on_interface (ps, ifnum);
1331 static int proc_ioctl(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_ioctl *ctl)
1336 struct usb_interface *intf = NULL;
1337 struct usb_driver *driver = NULL;
1340 if ((size = _IOC_SIZE (ctl->ioctl_code)) > 0) {
1341 if ((buf = kmalloc (size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1343 if ((_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
1344 if (copy_from_user (buf, ctl->data, size)) {
1349 memset (buf, 0, size);
1353 if (!connected(ps)) {
1358 if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
1359 retval = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1360 else if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if (ps->dev, ctl->ifno)))
1362 else switch (ctl->ioctl_code) {
1364 /* disconnect kernel driver from interface */
1365 case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
1366 if (intf->dev.driver) {
1367 driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1368 dev_dbg (&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
1369 usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
1374 /* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
1375 case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
1376 usb_unlock_device(ps->dev);
1377 retval = bus_rescan_devices(intf->dev.bus);
1378 usb_lock_device(ps->dev);
1381 /* talk directly to the interface's driver */
1383 if (intf->dev.driver)
1384 driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1385 if (driver == NULL || driver->ioctl == NULL) {
1388 retval = driver->ioctl (intf, ctl->ioctl_code, buf);
1389 if (retval == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1394 /* cleanup and return */
1396 && (_IOC_DIR (ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
1398 && copy_to_user (ctl->data, buf, size) != 0)
1405 static int proc_ioctl_default(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1407 struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
1409 if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof (ctrl)))
1411 return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1415 static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
1417 struct usbdevfs_ioctl32 __user *uioc;
1418 struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
1421 uioc = compat_ptr((long)arg);
1422 if (get_user(ctrl.ifno, &uioc->ifno) ||
1423 get_user(ctrl.ioctl_code, &uioc->ioctl_code) ||
1424 __get_user(udata, &uioc->data))
1426 ctrl.data = compat_ptr(udata);
1428 return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1433 * NOTE: All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
1434 * are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
1435 * changing. But there's no mechanism to ensure that...
1437 static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1439 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1440 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1441 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1444 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1446 usb_lock_device(dev);
1447 if (!connected(ps)) {
1448 usb_unlock_device(dev);
1453 case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
1454 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1455 ret = proc_control(ps, p);
1457 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1461 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK\n", __FUNCTION__);
1462 ret = proc_bulk(ps, p);
1464 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1467 case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
1468 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESETEP\n", __FUNCTION__);
1469 ret = proc_resetep(ps, p);
1471 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1474 case USBDEVFS_RESET:
1475 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESET\n", __FUNCTION__);
1476 ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
1479 case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
1480 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLEAR_HALT\n", __FUNCTION__);
1481 ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, p);
1483 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1486 case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
1487 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: GETDRIVER\n", __FUNCTION__);
1488 ret = proc_getdriver(ps, p);
1491 case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
1492 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONNECTINFO\n", __FUNCTION__);
1493 ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, p);
1496 case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
1497 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1498 ret = proc_setintf(ps, p);
1501 case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
1502 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETCONFIGURATION\n", __FUNCTION__);
1503 ret = proc_setconfig(ps, p);
1506 case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
1507 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1508 ret = proc_submiturb(ps, p);
1510 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1513 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1515 case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32:
1516 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1517 ret = proc_submiturb_compat(ps, p);
1519 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1522 case USBDEVFS_REAPURB32:
1523 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1524 ret = proc_reapurb_compat(ps, p);
1527 case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
1528 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1529 ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
1532 case USBDEVFS_IOCTL32:
1533 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1534 ret = proc_ioctl_compat(ps, ptr_to_compat(p));
1538 case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
1539 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCARDURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1540 ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, p);
1543 case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
1544 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1545 ret = proc_reapurb(ps, p);
1548 case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
1549 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY\n", __FUNCTION__);
1550 ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
1553 case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
1554 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1555 ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, p);
1558 case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
1559 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIMINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1560 ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, p);
1563 case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
1564 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASEINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1565 ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, p);
1568 case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
1569 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1570 ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
1573 usb_unlock_device(dev);
1575 inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
1579 /* No kernel lock - fine */
1580 static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1582 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1583 unsigned int mask = 0;
1585 poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
1586 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
1587 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1589 mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
1593 const struct file_operations usbdev_file_operations = {
1594 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1595 .llseek = usbdev_lseek,
1596 .read = usbdev_read,
1597 .poll = usbdev_poll,
1598 .ioctl = usbdev_ioctl,
1599 .open = usbdev_open,
1600 .release = usbdev_release,
1603 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1604 static struct class *usb_classdev_class;
1606 static int usb_classdev_add(struct usb_device *dev)
1608 int minor = ((dev->bus->busnum-1) * 128) + (dev->devnum-1);
1610 dev->usb_classdev = device_create(usb_classdev_class, &dev->dev,
1611 MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor),
1612 "usbdev%d.%d", dev->bus->busnum, dev->devnum);
1613 if (IS_ERR(dev->usb_classdev))
1614 return PTR_ERR(dev->usb_classdev);
1619 static void usb_classdev_remove(struct usb_device *dev)
1621 device_unregister(dev->usb_classdev);
1624 static int usb_classdev_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1625 unsigned long action, void *dev)
1628 case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
1629 if (usb_classdev_add(dev))
1632 case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
1633 usb_classdev_remove(dev);
1639 static struct notifier_block usbdev_nb = {
1640 .notifier_call = usb_classdev_notify,
1644 static struct cdev usb_device_cdev;
1646 int __init usb_devio_init(void)
1650 retval = register_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX,
1653 err("unable to register minors for usb_device");
1656 cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbdev_file_operations);
1657 retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev, USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1659 err("unable to get usb_device major %d", USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
1662 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1663 usb_classdev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "usb_device");
1664 if (IS_ERR(usb_classdev_class)) {
1665 err("unable to register usb_device class");
1666 retval = PTR_ERR(usb_classdev_class);
1667 cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1668 usb_classdev_class = NULL;
1672 usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1678 unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1682 void usb_devio_cleanup(void)
1684 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1685 usb_unregister_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1686 class_destroy(usb_classdev_class);
1688 cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1689 unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);