2 * xor offload engine api
4 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
6 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
8 * with architecture considerations by:
9 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
10 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
31 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
34 do_async_xor(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx, struct dma_device *device,
35 struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
36 unsigned int offset, unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len,
37 enum async_tx_flags flags, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
38 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
41 enum dma_data_direction dir;
44 pr_debug("%s: len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
46 dir = (flags & ASYNC_TX_ASSUME_COHERENT) ?
47 DMA_NONE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
49 dma_addr = dma_map_page(device->dev, dest, offset, len, dir);
50 tx->tx_set_dest(dma_addr, tx, 0);
52 dir = (flags & ASYNC_TX_ASSUME_COHERENT) ?
53 DMA_NONE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
55 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
56 dma_addr = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
58 tx->tx_set_src(dma_addr, tx, i);
61 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
65 do_sync_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
66 unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
67 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
68 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
73 pr_debug("%s: len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
75 /* reuse the 'src_list' array to convert to buffer pointers */
76 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
77 src_list[i] = (struct page *)
78 (page_address(src_list[i]) + offset);
80 /* set destination address */
81 _dest = page_address(dest) + offset;
83 if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST)
84 memset(_dest, 0, len);
86 xor_blocks(src_cnt, len, _dest,
89 async_tx_sync_epilog(flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
93 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
94 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
95 * flag must be set to not include dest data in the calculation. The
96 * assumption with dma eninges is that they only use the destination
97 * buffer as a source when it is explicity specified in the source list.
98 * @dest: destination page
99 * @src_list: array of source pages (if the dest is also a source it must be
100 * at index zero). The contents of this array may be overwritten.
101 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
102 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
103 * @len: length in bytes
104 * @flags: ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST,
105 * ASYNC_TX_ASSUME_COHERENT, ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
106 * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
107 * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
108 * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
110 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
111 async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
112 int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
113 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
114 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
116 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_XOR);
117 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
118 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
119 dma_async_tx_callback _cb_fn;
121 unsigned long local_flags;
123 int i = 0, src_off = 0, int_en;
125 BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
129 if (device) { /* run the xor asynchronously */
130 xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, device->max_xor);
131 /* if we are submitting additional xors
132 * only set the callback on the last transaction
134 if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
135 local_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
140 _cb_param = cb_param;
143 int_en = _cb_fn ? 1 : 0;
145 tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor(
146 chan, xor_src_cnt, len, int_en);
149 do_async_xor(tx, device, chan, dest,
150 &src_list[src_off], offset, xor_src_cnt, len,
151 local_flags, depend_tx, _cb_fn,
153 } else /* fall through */
155 } else { /* run the xor synchronously */
157 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
158 * (assumes the dest is at the src_off index)
160 if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) {
165 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
166 xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS);
168 /* if we are submitting additional xors
169 * only set the callback on the last transaction
171 if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
172 local_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
177 _cb_param = cb_param;
180 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
182 /* if ack is already set then we cannot be sure
183 * we are referring to the correct operation
185 BUG_ON(depend_tx->ack);
186 if (dma_wait_for_async_tx(depend_tx) ==
188 panic("%s: DMA_ERROR waiting for "
193 do_sync_xor(dest, &src_list[src_off], offset,
194 xor_src_cnt, len, local_flags, depend_tx,
198 /* the previous tx is hidden from the client,
202 async_tx_ack(depend_tx);
206 if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
207 /* drop completed sources */
208 src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
209 src_off += xor_src_cnt;
211 /* unconditionally preserve the destination */
212 flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST;
214 /* use the intermediate result a source, but remember
215 * it's dropped, because it's implied, in the sync case
217 src_list[--src_off] = dest;
219 flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor);
229 static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
231 char *a = page_address(p) + offset;
232 return ((*(u32 *) a) == 0 &&
233 memcmp(a, a + 4, len - 4) == 0);
237 * async_xor_zero_sum - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
238 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
239 * @src_list: array of source pages. The dest page must be listed as a source
240 * at index zero. The contents of this array may be overwritten.
241 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
242 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
243 * @len: length in bytes
244 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
245 * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ASSUME_COHERENT, ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
246 * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
247 * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
248 * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
250 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
251 async_xor_zero_sum(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
252 unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
253 u32 *result, enum async_tx_flags flags,
254 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
255 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
257 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_ZERO_SUM);
258 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
259 int int_en = cb_fn ? 1 : 0;
260 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = device ?
261 device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan, src_cnt, len, result,
265 BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
269 enum dma_data_direction dir;
271 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
273 dir = (flags & ASYNC_TX_ASSUME_COHERENT) ?
274 DMA_NONE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
276 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
277 dma_addr = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
279 tx->tx_set_src(dma_addr, tx, i);
282 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
284 unsigned long xor_flags = flags;
286 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
288 xor_flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
289 xor_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
291 tx = async_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len, xor_flags,
292 depend_tx, NULL, NULL);
295 if (dma_wait_for_async_tx(tx) == DMA_ERROR)
296 panic("%s: DMA_ERROR waiting for tx\n",
301 *result = page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) ? 0 : 1;
305 async_tx_sync_epilog(flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_zero_sum);
312 static int __init async_xor_init(void)
317 static void __exit async_xor_exit(void)
322 module_init(async_xor_init);
323 module_exit(async_xor_exit);
325 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
326 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
327 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");