Merge branch 'acpi-modparam' into release
[linux-2.6] / drivers / acpi / acpica / exmisc.c
1
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: exmisc - ACPI AML (p-code) execution - specific opcodes
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include "accommon.h"
47 #include "acinterp.h"
48 #include "amlcode.h"
49 #include "amlresrc.h"
50
51 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exmisc")
53
54 /*******************************************************************************
55  *
56  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_get_object_reference
57  *
58  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc            - Create a reference to this object
59  *              return_desc         - Where to store the reference
60  *              walk_state          - Current state
61  *
62  * RETURN:      Status
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: Obtain and return a "reference" to the target object
65  *              Common code for the ref_of_op and the cond_ref_of_op.
66  *
67  ******************************************************************************/
68 acpi_status
69 acpi_ex_get_object_reference(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
70                              union acpi_operand_object **return_desc,
71                              struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
72 {
73         union acpi_operand_object *reference_obj;
74         union acpi_operand_object *referenced_obj;
75
76         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_get_object_reference, obj_desc);
77
78         *return_desc = NULL;
79
80         switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc)) {
81         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
82
83                 if (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
84                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
85                 }
86
87                 /*
88                  * Must be a reference to a Local or Arg
89                  */
90                 switch (obj_desc->reference.class) {
91                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
92                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
93                 case ACPI_REFCLASS_DEBUG:
94
95                         /* The referenced object is the pseudo-node for the local/arg */
96
97                         referenced_obj = obj_desc->reference.object;
98                         break;
99
100                 default:
101
102                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown Reference Class %2.2X",
103                                     obj_desc->reference.class));
104                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
105                 }
106                 break;
107
108         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED:
109
110                 /*
111                  * A named reference that has already been resolved to a Node
112                  */
113                 referenced_obj = obj_desc;
114                 break;
115
116         default:
117
118                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid descriptor type %X",
119                             ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc)));
120                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE);
121         }
122
123         /* Create a new reference object */
124
125         reference_obj =
126             acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
127         if (!reference_obj) {
128                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
129         }
130
131         reference_obj->reference.class = ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF;
132         reference_obj->reference.object = referenced_obj;
133         *return_desc = reference_obj;
134
135         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
136                           "Object %p Type [%s], returning Reference %p\n",
137                           obj_desc, acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc),
138                           *return_desc));
139
140         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
141 }
142
143 /*******************************************************************************
144  *
145  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_concat_template
146  *
147  * PARAMETERS:  Operand0            - First source object
148  *              Operand1            - Second source object
149  *              actual_return_desc  - Where to place the return object
150  *              walk_state          - Current walk state
151  *
152  * RETURN:      Status
153  *
154  * DESCRIPTION: Concatenate two resource templates
155  *
156  ******************************************************************************/
157
158 acpi_status
159 acpi_ex_concat_template(union acpi_operand_object *operand0,
160                         union acpi_operand_object *operand1,
161                         union acpi_operand_object **actual_return_desc,
162                         struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
163 {
164         acpi_status status;
165         union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
166         u8 *new_buf;
167         u8 *end_tag;
168         acpi_size length0;
169         acpi_size length1;
170         acpi_size new_length;
171
172         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_concat_template);
173
174         /*
175          * Find the end_tag descriptor in each resource template.
176          * Note1: returned pointers point TO the end_tag, not past it.
177          * Note2: zero-length buffers are allowed; treated like one end_tag
178          */
179
180         /* Get the length of the first resource template */
181
182         status = acpi_ut_get_resource_end_tag(operand0, &end_tag);
183         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
184                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
185         }
186
187         length0 = ACPI_PTR_DIFF(end_tag, operand0->buffer.pointer);
188
189         /* Get the length of the second resource template */
190
191         status = acpi_ut_get_resource_end_tag(operand1, &end_tag);
192         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
193                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
194         }
195
196         length1 = ACPI_PTR_DIFF(end_tag, operand1->buffer.pointer);
197
198         /* Combine both lengths, minimum size will be 2 for end_tag */
199
200         new_length = length0 + length1 + sizeof(struct aml_resource_end_tag);
201
202         /* Create a new buffer object for the result (with one end_tag) */
203
204         return_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(new_length);
205         if (!return_desc) {
206                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
207         }
208
209         /*
210          * Copy the templates to the new buffer, 0 first, then 1 follows. One
211          * end_tag descriptor is copied from Operand1.
212          */
213         new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer;
214         ACPI_MEMCPY(new_buf, operand0->buffer.pointer, length0);
215         ACPI_MEMCPY(new_buf + length0, operand1->buffer.pointer, length1);
216
217         /* Insert end_tag and set the checksum to zero, means "ignore checksum" */
218
219         new_buf[new_length - 1] = 0;
220         new_buf[new_length - 2] = ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG | 1;
221
222         /* Return the completed resource template */
223
224         *actual_return_desc = return_desc;
225         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
226 }
227
228 /*******************************************************************************
229  *
230  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_do_concatenate
231  *
232  * PARAMETERS:  Operand0            - First source object
233  *              Operand1            - Second source object
234  *              actual_return_desc  - Where to place the return object
235  *              walk_state          - Current walk state
236  *
237  * RETURN:      Status
238  *
239  * DESCRIPTION: Concatenate two objects OF THE SAME TYPE.
240  *
241  ******************************************************************************/
242
243 acpi_status
244 acpi_ex_do_concatenate(union acpi_operand_object *operand0,
245                        union acpi_operand_object *operand1,
246                        union acpi_operand_object **actual_return_desc,
247                        struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
248 {
249         union acpi_operand_object *local_operand1 = operand1;
250         union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
251         char *new_buf;
252         acpi_status status;
253
254         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_do_concatenate);
255
256         /*
257          * Convert the second operand if necessary.  The first operand
258          * determines the type of the second operand, (See the Data Types
259          * section of the ACPI specification.)  Both object types are
260          * guaranteed to be either Integer/String/Buffer by the operand
261          * resolution mechanism.
262          */
263         switch (operand0->common.type) {
264         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
265                 status =
266                     acpi_ex_convert_to_integer(operand1, &local_operand1, 16);
267                 break;
268
269         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
270                 status = acpi_ex_convert_to_string(operand1, &local_operand1,
271                                                    ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
272                 break;
273
274         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
275                 status = acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(operand1, &local_operand1);
276                 break;
277
278         default:
279                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid object type: %X",
280                             operand0->common.type));
281                 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
282         }
283
284         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
285                 goto cleanup;
286         }
287
288         /*
289          * Both operands are now known to be the same object type
290          * (Both are Integer, String, or Buffer), and we can now perform the
291          * concatenation.
292          */
293
294         /*
295          * There are three cases to handle:
296          *
297          * 1) Two Integers concatenated to produce a new Buffer
298          * 2) Two Strings concatenated to produce a new String
299          * 3) Two Buffers concatenated to produce a new Buffer
300          */
301         switch (operand0->common.type) {
302         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
303
304                 /* Result of two Integers is a Buffer */
305                 /* Need enough buffer space for two integers */
306
307                 return_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object((acpi_size)
308                                                            ACPI_MUL_2
309                                                            (acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width));
310                 if (!return_desc) {
311                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
312                         goto cleanup;
313                 }
314
315                 new_buf = (char *)return_desc->buffer.pointer;
316
317                 /* Copy the first integer, LSB first */
318
319                 ACPI_MEMCPY(new_buf, &operand0->integer.value,
320                             acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width);
321
322                 /* Copy the second integer (LSB first) after the first */
323
324                 ACPI_MEMCPY(new_buf + acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width,
325                             &local_operand1->integer.value,
326                             acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width);
327                 break;
328
329         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
330
331                 /* Result of two Strings is a String */
332
333                 return_desc = acpi_ut_create_string_object(((acpi_size)
334                                                             operand0->string.
335                                                             length +
336                                                             local_operand1->
337                                                             string.length));
338                 if (!return_desc) {
339                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
340                         goto cleanup;
341                 }
342
343                 new_buf = return_desc->string.pointer;
344
345                 /* Concatenate the strings */
346
347                 ACPI_STRCPY(new_buf, operand0->string.pointer);
348                 ACPI_STRCPY(new_buf + operand0->string.length,
349                             local_operand1->string.pointer);
350                 break;
351
352         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
353
354                 /* Result of two Buffers is a Buffer */
355
356                 return_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(((acpi_size)
357                                                             operand0->buffer.
358                                                             length +
359                                                             local_operand1->
360                                                             buffer.length));
361                 if (!return_desc) {
362                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
363                         goto cleanup;
364                 }
365
366                 new_buf = (char *)return_desc->buffer.pointer;
367
368                 /* Concatenate the buffers */
369
370                 ACPI_MEMCPY(new_buf, operand0->buffer.pointer,
371                             operand0->buffer.length);
372                 ACPI_MEMCPY(new_buf + operand0->buffer.length,
373                             local_operand1->buffer.pointer,
374                             local_operand1->buffer.length);
375                 break;
376
377         default:
378
379                 /* Invalid object type, should not happen here */
380
381                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid object type: %X",
382                             operand0->common.type));
383                 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
384                 goto cleanup;
385         }
386
387         *actual_return_desc = return_desc;
388
389       cleanup:
390         if (local_operand1 != operand1) {
391                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(local_operand1);
392         }
393         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
394 }
395
396 /*******************************************************************************
397  *
398  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_do_math_op
399  *
400  * PARAMETERS:  Opcode              - AML opcode
401  *              Integer0            - Integer operand #0
402  *              Integer1            - Integer operand #1
403  *
404  * RETURN:      Integer result of the operation
405  *
406  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a math AML opcode. The purpose of having all of the
407  *              math functions here is to prevent a lot of pointer dereferencing
408  *              to obtain the operands.
409  *
410  ******************************************************************************/
411
412 acpi_integer
413 acpi_ex_do_math_op(u16 opcode, acpi_integer integer0, acpi_integer integer1)
414 {
415
416         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
417
418         switch (opcode) {
419         case AML_ADD_OP:        /* Add (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
420
421                 return (integer0 + integer1);
422
423         case AML_BIT_AND_OP:    /* And (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
424
425                 return (integer0 & integer1);
426
427         case AML_BIT_NAND_OP:   /* NAnd (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
428
429                 return (~(integer0 & integer1));
430
431         case AML_BIT_OR_OP:     /* Or (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
432
433                 return (integer0 | integer1);
434
435         case AML_BIT_NOR_OP:    /* NOr (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
436
437                 return (~(integer0 | integer1));
438
439         case AML_BIT_XOR_OP:    /* XOr (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
440
441                 return (integer0 ^ integer1);
442
443         case AML_MULTIPLY_OP:   /* Multiply (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
444
445                 return (integer0 * integer1);
446
447         case AML_SHIFT_LEFT_OP: /* shift_left (Operand, shift_count, Result) */
448
449                 /*
450                  * We need to check if the shiftcount is larger than the integer bit
451                  * width since the behavior of this is not well-defined in the C language.
452                  */
453                 if (integer1 >= acpi_gbl_integer_bit_width) {
454                         return (0);
455                 }
456                 return (integer0 << integer1);
457
458         case AML_SHIFT_RIGHT_OP:        /* shift_right (Operand, shift_count, Result) */
459
460                 /*
461                  * We need to check if the shiftcount is larger than the integer bit
462                  * width since the behavior of this is not well-defined in the C language.
463                  */
464                 if (integer1 >= acpi_gbl_integer_bit_width) {
465                         return (0);
466                 }
467                 return (integer0 >> integer1);
468
469         case AML_SUBTRACT_OP:   /* Subtract (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
470
471                 return (integer0 - integer1);
472
473         default:
474
475                 return (0);
476         }
477 }
478
479 /*******************************************************************************
480  *
481  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_do_logical_numeric_op
482  *
483  * PARAMETERS:  Opcode              - AML opcode
484  *              Integer0            - Integer operand #0
485  *              Integer1            - Integer operand #1
486  *              logical_result      - TRUE/FALSE result of the operation
487  *
488  * RETURN:      Status
489  *
490  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a logical "Numeric" AML opcode. For these Numeric
491  *              operators (LAnd and LOr), both operands must be integers.
492  *
493  *              Note: cleanest machine code seems to be produced by the code
494  *              below, rather than using statements of the form:
495  *                  Result = (Integer0 && Integer1);
496  *
497  ******************************************************************************/
498
499 acpi_status
500 acpi_ex_do_logical_numeric_op(u16 opcode,
501                               acpi_integer integer0,
502                               acpi_integer integer1, u8 * logical_result)
503 {
504         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
505         u8 local_result = FALSE;
506
507         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_do_logical_numeric_op);
508
509         switch (opcode) {
510         case AML_LAND_OP:       /* LAnd (Integer0, Integer1) */
511
512                 if (integer0 && integer1) {
513                         local_result = TRUE;
514                 }
515                 break;
516
517         case AML_LOR_OP:        /* LOr (Integer0, Integer1) */
518
519                 if (integer0 || integer1) {
520                         local_result = TRUE;
521                 }
522                 break;
523
524         default:
525                 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
526                 break;
527         }
528
529         /* Return the logical result and status */
530
531         *logical_result = local_result;
532         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
533 }
534
535 /*******************************************************************************
536  *
537  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_do_logical_op
538  *
539  * PARAMETERS:  Opcode              - AML opcode
540  *              Operand0            - operand #0
541  *              Operand1            - operand #1
542  *              logical_result      - TRUE/FALSE result of the operation
543  *
544  * RETURN:      Status
545  *
546  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a logical AML opcode. The purpose of having all of the
547  *              functions here is to prevent a lot of pointer dereferencing
548  *              to obtain the operands and to simplify the generation of the
549  *              logical value. For the Numeric operators (LAnd and LOr), both
550  *              operands must be integers. For the other logical operators,
551  *              operands can be any combination of Integer/String/Buffer. The
552  *              first operand determines the type to which the second operand
553  *              will be converted.
554  *
555  *              Note: cleanest machine code seems to be produced by the code
556  *              below, rather than using statements of the form:
557  *                  Result = (Operand0 == Operand1);
558  *
559  ******************************************************************************/
560
561 acpi_status
562 acpi_ex_do_logical_op(u16 opcode,
563                       union acpi_operand_object *operand0,
564                       union acpi_operand_object *operand1, u8 * logical_result)
565 {
566         union acpi_operand_object *local_operand1 = operand1;
567         acpi_integer integer0;
568         acpi_integer integer1;
569         u32 length0;
570         u32 length1;
571         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
572         u8 local_result = FALSE;
573         int compare;
574
575         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_do_logical_op);
576
577         /*
578          * Convert the second operand if necessary.  The first operand
579          * determines the type of the second operand, (See the Data Types
580          * section of the ACPI 3.0+ specification.)  Both object types are
581          * guaranteed to be either Integer/String/Buffer by the operand
582          * resolution mechanism.
583          */
584         switch (operand0->common.type) {
585         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
586                 status =
587                     acpi_ex_convert_to_integer(operand1, &local_operand1, 16);
588                 break;
589
590         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
591                 status = acpi_ex_convert_to_string(operand1, &local_operand1,
592                                                    ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
593                 break;
594
595         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
596                 status = acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(operand1, &local_operand1);
597                 break;
598
599         default:
600                 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
601                 break;
602         }
603
604         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
605                 goto cleanup;
606         }
607
608         /*
609          * Two cases: 1) Both Integers, 2) Both Strings or Buffers
610          */
611         if (operand0->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
612                 /*
613                  * 1) Both operands are of type integer
614                  *    Note: local_operand1 may have changed above
615                  */
616                 integer0 = operand0->integer.value;
617                 integer1 = local_operand1->integer.value;
618
619                 switch (opcode) {
620                 case AML_LEQUAL_OP:     /* LEqual (Operand0, Operand1) */
621
622                         if (integer0 == integer1) {
623                                 local_result = TRUE;
624                         }
625                         break;
626
627                 case AML_LGREATER_OP:   /* LGreater (Operand0, Operand1) */
628
629                         if (integer0 > integer1) {
630                                 local_result = TRUE;
631                         }
632                         break;
633
634                 case AML_LLESS_OP:      /* LLess (Operand0, Operand1) */
635
636                         if (integer0 < integer1) {
637                                 local_result = TRUE;
638                         }
639                         break;
640
641                 default:
642                         status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
643                         break;
644                 }
645         } else {
646                 /*
647                  * 2) Both operands are Strings or both are Buffers
648                  *    Note: Code below takes advantage of common Buffer/String
649                  *          object fields. local_operand1 may have changed above. Use
650                  *          memcmp to handle nulls in buffers.
651                  */
652                 length0 = operand0->buffer.length;
653                 length1 = local_operand1->buffer.length;
654
655                 /* Lexicographic compare: compare the data bytes */
656
657                 compare = ACPI_MEMCMP(operand0->buffer.pointer,
658                                       local_operand1->buffer.pointer,
659                                       (length0 > length1) ? length1 : length0);
660
661                 switch (opcode) {
662                 case AML_LEQUAL_OP:     /* LEqual (Operand0, Operand1) */
663
664                         /* Length and all bytes must be equal */
665
666                         if ((length0 == length1) && (compare == 0)) {
667
668                                 /* Length and all bytes match ==> TRUE */
669
670                                 local_result = TRUE;
671                         }
672                         break;
673
674                 case AML_LGREATER_OP:   /* LGreater (Operand0, Operand1) */
675
676                         if (compare > 0) {
677                                 local_result = TRUE;
678                                 goto cleanup;   /* TRUE */
679                         }
680                         if (compare < 0) {
681                                 goto cleanup;   /* FALSE */
682                         }
683
684                         /* Bytes match (to shortest length), compare lengths */
685
686                         if (length0 > length1) {
687                                 local_result = TRUE;
688                         }
689                         break;
690
691                 case AML_LLESS_OP:      /* LLess (Operand0, Operand1) */
692
693                         if (compare > 0) {
694                                 goto cleanup;   /* FALSE */
695                         }
696                         if (compare < 0) {
697                                 local_result = TRUE;
698                                 goto cleanup;   /* TRUE */
699                         }
700
701                         /* Bytes match (to shortest length), compare lengths */
702
703                         if (length0 < length1) {
704                                 local_result = TRUE;
705                         }
706                         break;
707
708                 default:
709                         status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
710                         break;
711                 }
712         }
713
714       cleanup:
715
716         /* New object was created if implicit conversion performed - delete */
717
718         if (local_operand1 != operand1) {
719                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(local_operand1);
720         }
721
722         /* Return the logical result and status */
723
724         *logical_result = local_result;
725         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
726 }