2 * net-3-driver for the NI5210 card (i82586 Ethernet chip)
4 * This is an extension to the Linux operating system, and is covered by the
5 * same GNU General Public License that covers that work.
7 * Alphacode 0.82 (96/09/29) for Linux 2.0.0 (or later)
8 * Copyrights (c) 1994,1995,1996 by M.Hipp (hippm@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de)
9 * [feel free to mail ....]
11 * when using as module: (no autoprobing!)
13 * insmod ni52.o io=0x360 irq=9 memstart=0xd0000 memend=0xd4000
15 * CAN YOU PLEASE REPORT ME YOUR PERFORMANCE EXPERIENCES !!.
17 * If you find a bug, please report me:
18 * The kernel panic output and any kmsg from the ni52 driver
19 * the ni5210-driver-version and the linux-kernel version
20 * how many shared memory (memsize) on the netcard,
21 * bootprom: yes/no, base_addr, mem_start
22 * maybe the ni5210-card revision and the i82586 version
24 * autoprobe for: base_addr: 0x300,0x280,0x360,0x320,0x340
25 * mem_start: 0xd0000,0xd2000,0xc8000,0xca000,0xd4000,0xd6000,
26 * 0xd8000,0xcc000,0xce000,0xda000,0xdc000
29 * skeleton.c from Donald Becker
31 * I have also done a look in the following sources: (mail me if you need them)
32 * crynwr-packet-driver by Russ Nelson
33 * Garret A. Wollman's (fourth) i82586-driver for BSD
34 * (before getting an i82596 (yes 596 not 586) manual, the existing drivers
35 * helped me a lot to understand this tricky chip.)
38 * The internal sysbus seems to be slow. So we often lose packets because of
39 * overruns while receiving from a fast remote host.
40 * This can slow down TCP connections. Maybe the newer ni5210 cards are
41 * better. My experience is, that if a machine sends with more than about
42 * 500-600K/s the fifo/sysbus overflows.
45 * On fast networks, it's a (very) good idea to have 16K shared memory. With
46 * 8K, we can store only 4 receive frames, so it can (easily) happen that a
47 * remote machine 'overruns' our system.
49 * Known i82586/card problems (I'm sure, there are many more!):
50 * Running the NOP-mode, the i82586 sometimes seems to forget to report
51 * every xmit-interrupt until we restart the CU.
52 * Another MAJOR bug is, that the RU sometimes seems to ignore the EL-Bit
53 * in the RBD-Struct which indicates an end of the RBD queue.
54 * Instead, the RU fetches another (randomly selected and
55 * usually used) RBD and begins to fill it. (Maybe, this happens only if
56 * the last buffer from the previous RFD fits exact into the queue and
57 * the next RFD can't fetch an initial RBD. Anyone knows more? )
59 * results from ftp performance tests with Linux 1.2.5
60 * send and receive about 350-400 KByte/s (peak up to 460 kbytes/s)
61 * sending in NOP-mode: peak performance up to 530K/s (but better don't
66 * 29.Sept.96: virt_to_bus changes for new memory scheme
67 * 19.Feb.96: more Mcast changes, module support (MH)
69 * 18.Nov.95: Mcast changes (AC).
71 * 23.April.95: fixed(?) receiving problems by configuring a RFD more
72 * than the number of RBD's. Can maybe cause other problems.
73 * 18.April.95: Added MODULE support (MH)
74 * 17.April.95: MC related changes in init586() and set_multicast_list().
75 * removed use of 'jiffies' in init586() (MH)
77 * 19.Sep.94: Added Multicast support (not tested yet) (MH)
79 * 18.Sep.94: Workaround for 'EL-Bug'. Removed flexible RBD-handling.
80 * Now, every RFD has exact one RBD. (MH)
82 * 14.Sep.94: added promiscuous mode, a few cleanups (MH)
84 * 19.Aug.94: changed request_irq() parameter (MH)
86 * 20.July.94: removed cleanup bugs, removed a 16K-mem-probe-bug (MH)
88 * 19.July.94: lotsa cleanups .. (MH)
90 * 17.July.94: some patches ... verified to run with 1.1.29 (MH)
92 * 4.July.94: patches for Linux 1.1.24 (MH)
94 * 26.March.94: patches for Linux 1.0 and iomem-auto-probe (MH)
96 * 30.Sep.93: Added nop-chain .. driver now runs with only one Xmit-Buff,
99 * < 30.Sep.93: first versions
102 static int debuglevel; /* debug-printk 0: off 1: a few 2: more */
103 static int automatic_resume; /* experimental .. better should be zero */
104 static int rfdadd; /* rfdadd=1 may be better for 8K MEM cards */
105 static int fifo = 0x8; /* don't change */
107 #include <linux/module.h>
108 #include <linux/kernel.h>
109 #include <linux/string.h>
110 #include <linux/errno.h>
111 #include <linux/ioport.h>
112 #include <linux/slab.h>
113 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
114 #include <linux/delay.h>
115 #include <linux/init.h>
116 #include <linux/bitops.h>
119 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
120 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
121 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
125 #define DRV_NAME "ni52"
127 #define DEBUG /* debug on */
128 #define SYSBUSVAL 1 /* 8 Bit */
130 #define ni_attn586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_ATTENTION); }
131 #define ni_reset586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_RESET); }
132 #define ni_disint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTDIS); }
133 #define ni_enaint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTENA); }
135 #define make32(ptr16) ((void __iomem *)(p->memtop + (short) (ptr16)))
136 #define make24(ptr32) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)) - p->base
137 #define make16(ptr32) ((unsigned short) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)\
140 /******************* how to calculate the buffers *****************************
142 * IMPORTANT NOTE: if you configure only one NUM_XMIT_BUFFS, the driver works
143 * --------------- in a different (more stable?) mode. Only in this mode it's
144 * possible to configure the driver with 'NO_NOPCOMMANDS'
146 sizeof(scp)=12; sizeof(scb)=16; sizeof(iscp)=8;
147 sizeof(scp)+sizeof(iscp)+sizeof(scb) = 36 = INIT
148 sizeof(rfd) = 24; sizeof(rbd) = 12;
149 sizeof(tbd) = 8; sizeof(transmit_cmd) = 16;
152 * if you don't know the driver, better do not change these values: */
154 #define RECV_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
155 #define XMIT_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
156 #define NUM_XMIT_BUFFS 1 /* config for both, 8K and 16K shmem */
157 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8 4 /* config for 8K shared mem */
158 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16 9 /* config for 16K shared mem */
159 #define NO_NOPCOMMANDS /* only possible with NUM_XMIT_BUFFS=1 */
161 /**************************************************************************/
164 #define NI52_TOTAL_SIZE 16
165 #define NI52_ADDR0 0x02
166 #define NI52_ADDR1 0x07
167 #define NI52_ADDR2 0x01
169 static int ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
170 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
171 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev);
172 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev);
173 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *);
174 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
175 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
176 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
178 /* helper-functions */
179 static int init586(struct net_device *dev);
180 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size);
181 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev);
182 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev);
183 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr);
184 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev);
185 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev);
186 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev);
189 struct net_device_stats stats;
191 char __iomem *mapped;
192 char __iomem *memtop;
195 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd_last, *rfd_top, *rfd_first;
196 struct scp_struct __iomem *scp;
197 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp;
198 struct scb_struct __iomem *scb;
199 struct tbd_struct __iomem *xmit_buffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
200 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
201 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[2];
202 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[2];
204 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
205 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
207 int nop_point, num_recv_buffs;
208 char __iomem *xmit_cbuffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
209 int xmit_count, xmit_last;
212 /* wait for command with timeout: */
213 static void wait_for_scb_cmd(struct net_device *dev)
215 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
217 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
218 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc) == 0)
222 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
223 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc), readb(&p->scb->cus));
232 static void wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(struct net_device *dev)
234 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
236 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
237 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc) == 0)
241 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd (ruc) timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
242 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc),
243 readb(&p->scb->rus));
252 static void wait_for_stat_compl(void __iomem *p)
254 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *addr = p;
256 for (i = 0; i < 32767; i++) {
257 if (readw(&((addr)->cmd_status)) & STAT_COMPL)
263 /**********************************************
266 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev)
268 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
269 ni_reset586(); /* the hard way to stop the receiver */
270 netif_stop_queue(dev);
274 /**********************************************
277 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev)
287 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, &ni52_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
292 netif_start_queue(dev);
293 return 0; /* most done by init */
296 static int check_iscp(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
298 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp = addr;
299 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
300 memset_io(iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
302 writel(make24(iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
303 writeb(1, &iscp->busy);
307 mdelay(32); /* wait a while... */
308 /* i82586 clears 'busy' after successful init */
309 if (readb(&iscp->busy))
314 /**********************************************
315 * Check to see if there's an 82586 out there.
317 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size)
319 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
322 p->mapped = ioremap(dev->mem_start, size);
326 p->base = p->mapped + size - 0x01000000;
327 p->memtop = p->mapped + size;
328 p->scp = (struct scp_struct __iomem *)(p->base + SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
329 p->scb = (struct scb_struct __iomem *) p->mapped;
330 p->iscp = (struct iscp_struct __iomem *)p->scp - 1;
331 memset_io(p->scp, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
332 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scp_struct); i++)
333 /* memory was writeable? */
334 if (readb((char __iomem *)p->scp + i))
336 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus); /* 1 = 8Bit-Bus, 0 = 16 Bit */
337 if (readb(&p->scp->sysbus) != SYSBUSVAL)
340 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->mapped))
342 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->iscp))
350 /******************************************************************
351 * set iscp at the right place, called by ni52_probe1 and open586.
353 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev)
355 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
360 memset_io(p->iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
361 memset_io(p->scp , 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
363 writel(make24(p->iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
364 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus);
365 writew(make16(p->scb), &p->iscp->scb_offset);
367 writeb(1, &p->iscp->busy);
373 if (readb(&p->iscp->busy))
374 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Init-Problems (alloc).\n", dev->name);
378 memset_io(p->scb, 0, sizeof(struct scb_struct));
381 /* set: io,irq,memstart,memend or set it when calling insmod */
383 static int io = 0x300;
384 static long memstart; /* e.g 0xd0000 */
385 static long memend; /* e.g 0xd4000 */
387 /**********************************************
388 * probe the ni5210-card
390 struct net_device * __init ni52_probe(int unit)
392 struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv));
393 static int ports[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x360 , 0x320 , 0x340, 0};
399 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
401 p = netdev_priv(dev);
404 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
405 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
408 memstart = dev->mem_start;
409 memend = dev->mem_end;
412 if (io > 0x1ff) { /* Check a single specified location. */
413 err = ni52_probe1(dev, io);
414 } else if (io > 0) { /* Don't probe at all. */
417 for (port = ports; *port && ni52_probe1(dev, *port) ; port++)
422 for (io = 0x200; io < 0x400 && ni52_probe1(dev, io); io += 8)
432 err = register_netdev(dev);
438 release_region(dev->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
444 static int __init ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
447 struct priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
449 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
451 dev->mem_start = memstart;
452 dev->mem_end = memend;
454 spin_lock_init(&priv->spinlock);
456 if (!request_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE, DRV_NAME))
459 if (!(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC1) == NI52_MAGICVAL1) ||
460 !(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC2) == NI52_MAGICVAL2)) {
465 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
466 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(dev->base_addr+i);
468 if (dev->dev_addr[0] != NI52_ADDR0 || dev->dev_addr[1] != NI52_ADDR1
469 || dev->dev_addr[2] != NI52_ADDR2) {
474 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NI5210 found at %#3lx, ",
475 dev->name, dev->base_addr);
478 * check (or search) IO-Memory, 8K and 16K
481 size = dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start;
482 if (size != 0x2000 && size != 0x4000) {
484 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid memory size %d. Allowed is 0x2000 or 0x4000 bytes.\n", dev->name, size);
488 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
489 printk(KERN_ERR "?memcheck, Can't find memory at 0x%lx with size %d!\n", dev->mem_start, size);
494 if (dev->mem_start != 0) {
495 /* no auto-mem-probe */
496 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
497 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
498 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
499 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
500 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find memory at 0x%lx!\n", dev->mem_start);
506 static const unsigned long memaddrs[] = {
507 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, 0xd0000, 0xd2000,
508 0xd4000, 0xd6000, 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0
512 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find io-memory!\n");
516 dev->mem_start = memaddrs[i];
517 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
518 if (check586(dev, size))
521 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
522 if (check586(dev, size))
527 /* set mem_end showed by 'ifconfig' */
528 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + size;
533 /* set number of receive-buffs according to memsize */
535 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8;
537 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16;
539 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memaddr: 0x%lx, Memsize: %d, ",
540 dev->mem_start, size);
543 unsigned long irq_mask;
545 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
550 dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
552 printk("?autoirq, Failed to detect IRQ line!\n");
554 iounmap(priv->mapped);
557 printk("IRQ %d (autodetected).\n", dev->irq);
561 printk("IRQ %d (assigned and not checked!).\n", dev->irq);
564 dev->open = ni52_open;
565 dev->stop = ni52_close;
566 dev->get_stats = ni52_get_stats;
567 dev->tx_timeout = ni52_timeout;
568 dev->watchdog_timeo = HZ/20;
569 dev->hard_start_xmit = ni52_send_packet;
570 dev->set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list;
576 release_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
580 /**********************************************
581 * init the chip (ni52-interrupt should be disabled?!)
582 * needs a correct 'allocated' memory
585 static int init586(struct net_device *dev)
589 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
590 struct configure_cmd_struct __iomem *cfg_cmd;
591 struct iasetup_cmd_struct __iomem *ias_cmd;
592 struct tdr_cmd_struct __iomem *tdr_cmd;
593 struct mcsetup_cmd_struct __iomem *mc_cmd;
594 struct dev_mc_list *dmi = dev->mc_list;
595 int num_addrs = dev->mc_count;
599 cfg_cmd = ptr; /* configure-command */
600 writew(0, &cfg_cmd->cmd_status);
601 writew(CMD_CONFIGURE | CMD_LAST, &cfg_cmd->cmd_cmd);
602 writew(0xFFFF, &cfg_cmd->cmd_link);
604 /* number of cfg bytes */
605 writeb(0x0a, &cfg_cmd->byte_cnt);
606 /* fifo-limit (8=tx:32/rx:64) */
607 writeb(fifo, &cfg_cmd->fifo);
608 /* hold or discard bad recv frames (bit 7) */
609 writeb(0x40, &cfg_cmd->sav_bf);
610 /* addr_len |!src_insert |pre-len |loopback */
611 writeb(0x2e, &cfg_cmd->adr_len);
612 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->priority);
613 writeb(0x60, &cfg_cmd->ifs);;
614 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->time_low);
615 writeb(0xf2, &cfg_cmd->time_high);
616 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->promisc);;
617 if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
618 int len = ((char __iomem *)p->iscp - (char __iomem *)ptr - 8) / 6;
619 if (num_addrs > len) {
620 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: switching to promisc. mode\n",
622 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
625 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
626 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
627 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->carr_coll);
628 writew(make16(cfg_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
629 writeb(0, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
631 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
634 wait_for_stat_compl(cfg_cmd);
636 if ((readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
637 (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK)) {
638 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: configure command failed: %x\n",
639 dev->name, readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status));
644 * individual address setup
649 writew(0, &ias_cmd->cmd_status);
650 writew(CMD_IASETUP | CMD_LAST, &ias_cmd->cmd_cmd);
651 writew(0xffff, &ias_cmd->cmd_link);
653 memcpy_toio(&ias_cmd->iaddr, (char *)dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
655 writew(make16(ias_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
657 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
660 wait_for_stat_compl(ias_cmd);
662 if ((readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
663 (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) {
664 printk(KERN_ERR "%s (ni52): individual address setup command failed: %04x\n", dev->name, readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status));
669 * TDR, wire check .. e.g. no resistor e.t.c
674 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->cmd_status);
675 writew(CMD_TDR | CMD_LAST, &tdr_cmd->cmd_cmd);
676 writew(0xffff, &tdr_cmd->cmd_link);
677 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->status);
679 writew(make16(tdr_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
680 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
683 wait_for_stat_compl(tdr_cmd);
685 if (!(readw(&tdr_cmd->cmd_status) & STAT_COMPL))
686 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Problems while running the TDR.\n",
690 result = readw(&tdr_cmd->status);
691 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
692 ni_attn586(); /* ack the interrupts */
694 if (result & TDR_LNK_OK)
696 else if (result & TDR_XCVR_PRB)
697 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Transceiver problem. Check the cable(s)!\n",
699 else if (result & TDR_ET_OPN)
700 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: No correct termination %d clocks away.\n",
701 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
702 else if (result & TDR_ET_SRT) {
703 /* time == 0 -> strange :-) */
704 if (result & TDR_TIMEMASK)
705 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Detected a short circuit %d clocks away.\n",
706 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
708 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Unknown status %04x\n",
715 if (num_addrs && !(dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
717 writew(0, &mc_cmd->cmd_status);
718 writew(CMD_MCSETUP | CMD_LAST, &mc_cmd->cmd_cmd);
719 writew(0xffff, &mc_cmd->cmd_link);
720 writew(num_addrs * 6, &mc_cmd->mc_cnt);
722 for (i = 0; i < num_addrs; i++, dmi = dmi->next)
723 memcpy_toio(mc_cmd->mc_list[i],
726 writew(make16(mc_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
727 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
730 wait_for_stat_compl(mc_cmd);
732 if ((readw(&mc_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
733 != (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
734 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't apply multicast-address-list.\n", dev->name);
738 * alloc nop/xmit-cmds
740 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
741 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
742 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
743 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
744 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
745 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
746 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
749 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
750 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
751 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
752 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
753 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
754 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
758 ptr = alloc_rfa(dev, ptr); /* init receive-frame-area */
761 * alloc xmit-buffs / init xmit_cmds
763 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
764 /* Transmit cmd/buff 0 */
765 p->xmit_cmds[i] = ptr;
766 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct);
767 p->xmit_cbuffs[i] = ptr; /* char-buffs */
768 ptr = ptr + XMIT_BUFF_SIZE;
769 p->xmit_buffs[i] = ptr; /* TBD */
770 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct tbd_struct);
771 if ((void __iomem *)ptr > (void __iomem *)p->iscp) {
772 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not enough shared-mem for your configuration!\n",
776 memset_io(p->xmit_cmds[i], 0,
777 sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct));
778 memset_io(p->xmit_buffs[i], 0,
779 sizeof(struct tbd_struct));
780 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[(i+1)%NUM_XMIT_BUFFS]),
781 &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
782 writew(STAT_COMPL, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
783 writew(CMD_XMIT|CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
784 writew(make16(p->xmit_buffs[i]), &p->xmit_cmds[i]->tbd_offset);
785 writew(0xffff, &p->xmit_buffs[i]->next);
786 writel(make24(p->xmit_cbuffs[i]), &p->xmit_buffs[i]->buffer);
791 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
796 * 'start transmitter'
798 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
799 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
800 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
802 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
804 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
805 writew(CMD_XMIT | CMD_SUSPEND | CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_cmd);
811 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
820 /******************************************************
821 * This is a helper routine for ni52_rnr_int() and init586().
822 * It sets up the Receive Frame Area (RFA).
825 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr)
827 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd = ptr;
828 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
830 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
833 sizeof(struct rfd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd));
836 for (i = 0; i < (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd); i++) {
837 writew(make16(rfd + (i+1) % (p->num_recv_buffs+rfdadd)),
839 writew(0xffff, &rfd[i].rbd_offset);
842 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &rfd[p->num_recv_buffs-1+rfdadd].last);
844 ptr = rfd + (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd);
847 ptr = rbd + p->num_recv_buffs;
849 /* clr descriptors */
850 memset_io(rbd, 0, sizeof(struct rbd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs));
852 for (i = 0; i < p->num_recv_buffs; i++) {
853 writew(make16(rbd + (i+1) % p->num_recv_buffs), &rbd[i].next);
854 writew(RECV_BUFF_SIZE, &rbd[i].size);
855 writel(make24(ptr), &rbd[i].buffer);
856 ptr = ptr + RECV_BUFF_SIZE;
858 p->rfd_top = p->rfd_first;
859 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_first + (p->num_recv_buffs - 1 + rfdadd);
861 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
862 writew(make16(rbd), &p->rfd_first->rbd_offset);
868 /**************************************************
869 * Interrupt Handler ...
872 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
874 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
879 p = netdev_priv(dev);
884 spin_lock(&p->spinlock);
886 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for last command */
888 while ((stat = readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK)) {
889 writeb(stat, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
892 if (stat & STAT_FR) /* received a frame */
895 if (stat & STAT_RNR) { /* RU went 'not ready' */
897 if (readb(&p->scb->rus) & RU_SUSPEND) {
898 /* special case: RU_SUSPEND */
899 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
900 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
902 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
904 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receiver-Unit went 'NOT READY': %04x/%02x.\n",
905 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->rus));
910 /* Command with I-bit set complete */
914 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
915 if (stat & STAT_CNA) { /* CU went 'not ready' */
916 if (netif_running(dev))
917 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! CU has left active state. stat: %04x/%02x.\n",
918 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->cus));
925 /* Wait for ack. (ni52_xmt_int can be faster than ack!!) */
926 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
927 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc)) { /* timed out? */
928 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Acknowledge timed out.\n",
934 spin_unlock(&p->spinlock);
941 /*******************************************************
945 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev)
948 unsigned short totlen;
950 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
951 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
956 for (; (status = readb(&p->rfd_top->stat_high)) & RFD_COMPL;) {
957 rbd = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->rbd_offset));
958 if (status & RFD_OK) { /* frame received without error? */
959 totlen = readw(&rbd->status);
960 if (totlen & RBD_LAST) {
961 /* the first and the last buffer? */
962 totlen &= RBD_MASK; /* length of this frame */
963 writew(0x00, &rbd->status);
964 skb = (struct sk_buff *)dev_alloc_skb(totlen+2);
967 skb_put(skb, totlen);
968 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, p->base + readl(&rbd->buffer), totlen);
969 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
971 p->stats.rx_packets++;
972 p->stats.rx_bytes += totlen;
974 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
977 /* free all RBD's until RBD_LAST is set */
979 while (!((rstat = readw(&rbd->status)) & RBD_LAST)) {
980 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
982 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Whoops .. no end mark in RBD list\n", dev->name);
985 writew(0, &rbd->status);
986 rbd = make32(readw(&rbd->next));
988 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
989 writew(0, &rbd->status);
990 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: received oversized frame! length: %d\n",
992 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
994 } else {/* frame !(ok), only with 'save-bad-frames' */
995 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! rfd-error-status: %04x\n",
997 p->stats.rx_errors++;
999 writeb(0, &p->rfd_top->stat_high);
1000 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &p->rfd_top->last); /* maybe exchange by RFD_LAST */
1001 writew(0xffff, &p->rfd_top->rbd_offset);
1002 writeb(0, &p->rfd_last->last); /* delete RFD_SUSP */
1003 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_top;
1004 p->rfd_top = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->next)); /* step to next RFD */
1005 writew(make16(p->rfd_top), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1008 printk("%d", cnt++);
1011 if (automatic_resume) {
1012 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1013 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1015 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1021 for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
1022 if (p->rfd_top->status)
1026 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: RU hasn't fetched next RFD (not busy/complete)\n", dev->name);
1034 /**********************************************************
1035 * handle 'Receiver went not ready'.
1038 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev)
1040 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1042 p->stats.rx_errors++;
1044 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for the last cmd, WAIT_4_FULLSTAT?? */
1045 writeb(RUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_ruc); /* usually the RU is in the 'no resource'-state .. abort it now. */
1047 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev); /* wait for accept cmd. */
1049 alloc_rfa(dev, p->rfd_first);
1050 /* maybe add a check here, before restarting the RU */
1051 startrecv586(dev); /* restart RU */
1053 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive-Unit restarted. Status: %04x\n",
1054 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->rus));
1058 /**********************************************************
1059 * handle xmit - interrupt
1062 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev)
1065 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1070 status = readw(&p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_last]->cmd_status);
1071 if (!(status & STAT_COMPL))
1072 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange .. xmit-int without a 'COMPLETE'\n", dev->name);
1074 if (status & STAT_OK) {
1075 p->stats.tx_packets++;
1076 p->stats.collisions += (status & TCMD_MAXCOLLMASK);
1078 p->stats.tx_errors++;
1079 if (status & TCMD_LATECOLL) {
1080 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: late collision detected.\n",
1082 p->stats.collisions++;
1083 } else if (status & TCMD_NOCARRIER) {
1084 p->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1085 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no carrier detected.\n",
1087 } else if (status & TCMD_LOSTCTS)
1088 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: loss of CTS detected.\n",
1090 else if (status & TCMD_UNDERRUN) {
1091 p->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1092 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA underrun detected.\n",
1094 } else if (status & TCMD_MAXCOLL) {
1095 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Max. collisions exceeded.\n",
1097 p->stats.collisions += 16;
1100 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS > 1)
1101 if ((++p->xmit_last) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1104 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1107 /***********************************************************
1108 * (re)start the receiver
1111 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev)
1113 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1115 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1116 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1117 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1118 writeb(RUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1119 ni_attn586(); /* start cmd. */
1120 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1121 /* wait for accept cmd. (no timeout!!) */
1124 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
1126 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1127 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1128 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) { /* COMMAND-UNIT active? */
1129 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1131 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange ... timeout with CU active?!?\n",
1133 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: X0: %04x N0: %04x N1: %04x %d\n",
1134 dev->name, (int)p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status,
1135 readw(&p->nop_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1136 readw(&p->nop_cmds[1]->cmd_status),
1139 writeb(CUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1141 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1142 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1143 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1145 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1146 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1152 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart! stat: %02x\n",
1153 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus));
1154 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: command-stats: %04x %04x\n",
1156 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1157 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[1]->cmd_status));
1158 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: check, whether you set the right interrupt number!\n",
1164 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1167 /******************************************************
1171 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1174 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1177 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1179 if (skb->len > XMIT_BUFF_SIZE) {
1180 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Sorry, max. framelength is %d bytes. The length of your frame is %d bytes.\n", dev->name, XMIT_BUFF_SIZE, skb->len);
1184 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1186 memcpy_toio(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count], skb->data, skb->len);
1188 if (len < ETH_ZLEN) {
1190 memset_io(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count]+skb->len, 0,
1194 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
1195 # ifdef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1198 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) {
1199 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hmmm .. CU is still running and we wanna send a new packet.\n", dev->name);
1200 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: stat: %04x %04x\n",
1201 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus),
1202 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status));
1205 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1206 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1207 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1208 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1209 if ((readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_STATUS) == CU_SUSPEND)
1210 writeb(CUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1212 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1213 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1216 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1219 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1220 /* test it, because CU sometimes doesn't start immediately */
1221 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE)
1223 if (readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status))
1226 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't start transmit-command.\n", dev->name);
1229 next_nop = (p->nop_point + 1) & 0x1;
1230 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1231 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
1232 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1233 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1234 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1235 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1237 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]->cmd_link);
1238 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1239 p->nop_point = next_nop;
1243 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[p->xmit_count]->size);
1244 next_nop = p->xmit_count + 1
1245 if (next_nop == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1247 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_status);
1248 /* linkpointer of xmit-command already points to next nop cmd */
1249 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1250 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1251 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1252 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]),
1253 &p->nop_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_link);
1254 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1255 p->xmit_count = next_nop;
1257 unsigned long flags;
1258 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->spinlock);
1259 if (p->xmit_count != p->xmit_last)
1260 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1261 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->spinlock);
1268 /*******************************************
1269 * Someone wanna have the statistics
1272 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1274 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1275 unsigned short crc, aln, rsc, ovrn;
1277 /* Get error-statistics from the ni82586 */
1278 crc = readw(&p->scb->crc_errs);
1279 writew(0, &p->scb->crc_errs);
1280 aln = readw(&p->scb->aln_errs);
1281 writew(0, &p->scb->aln_errs);
1282 rsc = readw(&p->scb->rsc_errs);
1283 writew(0, &p->scb->rsc_errs);
1284 ovrn = readw(&p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1285 writew(0, &p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1287 p->stats.rx_crc_errors += crc;
1288 p->stats.rx_fifo_errors += ovrn;
1289 p->stats.rx_frame_errors += aln;
1290 p->stats.rx_dropped += rsc;
1295 /********************************************************
1299 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1301 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1307 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1311 static struct net_device *dev_ni52;
1313 module_param(io, int, 0);
1314 module_param(irq, int, 0);
1315 module_param(memstart, long, 0);
1316 module_param(memend, long, 0);
1317 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "NI5210 I/O base address,required");
1318 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "NI5210 IRQ number,required");
1319 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memstart, "NI5210 memory base address,required");
1320 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memend, "NI5210 memory end address,required");
1322 int __init init_module(void)
1324 if (io <= 0x0 || !memend || !memstart || irq < 2) {
1325 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Autoprobing not allowed for modules.\n");
1326 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Set symbols 'io' 'irq' 'memstart' and 'memend'\n");
1329 dev_ni52 = ni52_probe(-1);
1330 if (IS_ERR(dev_ni52))
1331 return PTR_ERR(dev_ni52);
1335 void __exit cleanup_module(void)
1337 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev_ni52);
1338 unregister_netdev(dev_ni52);
1340 release_region(dev_ni52->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
1341 free_netdev(dev_ni52);
1345 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");