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   1 /*
   2  * linux/fs/posix_acl.c
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
   5  *
   6  *  Fixes from William Schumacher incorporated on 15 March 2001.
   7  *     (Reported by Charles Bertsch, <CBertsch@microtest.com>).
   8  */
   9
  10 /*
  11  *  This file contains generic functions for manipulating
  12  *  POSIX 1003.1e draft standard 17 ACLs.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16 #include <linux/slab.h>
  17 #include <asm/atomic.h>
  18 #include <linux/fs.h>
  19 #include <linux/sched.h>
  20 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  21 #include <linux/module.h>
  22
  23 #include <linux/errno.h>
  24
  25 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_alloc);
  26 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_clone);
  27 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_valid);
  28 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_equiv_mode);
  29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_from_mode);
  30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_create_masq);
  31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_chmod_masq);
  32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_permission);
  33
  34 /*
  35  * Allocate a new ACL with the specified number of entries.
  36  */
  37 struct posix_acl *
  38 posix_acl_alloc(int count, unsigned int __nocast flags)
  39 {
  40         const size_t size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) +
  41                             count * sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
  42         struct posix_acl *acl = kmalloc(size, flags);
  43         if (acl) {
  44                 atomic_set(&acl->a_refcount, 1);
  45                 acl->a_count = count;
  46         }
  47         return acl;
  48 }
  49
  50 /*
  51  * Clone an ACL.
  52  */
  53 struct posix_acl *
  54 posix_acl_clone(const struct posix_acl *acl, unsigned int __nocast flags)
  55 {
  56         struct posix_acl *clone = NULL;
  57
  58         if (acl) {
  59                 int size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) + acl->a_count *
  60                            sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
  61                 clone = kmalloc(size, flags);
  62                 if (clone) {
  63                         memcpy(clone, acl, size);
  64                         atomic_set(&clone->a_refcount, 1);
  65                 }
  66         }
  67         return clone;
  68 }
  69
  70 /*
  71  * Check if an acl is valid. Returns 0 if it is, or -E... otherwise.
  72  */
  73 int
  74 posix_acl_valid(const struct posix_acl *acl)
  75 {
  76         const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
  77         int state = ACL_USER_OBJ;
  78         unsigned int id = 0;  /* keep gcc happy */
  79         int needs_mask = 0;
  80
  81         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
  82                 if (pa->e_perm & ~(ACL_READ|ACL_WRITE|ACL_EXECUTE))
  83                         return -EINVAL;
  84                 switch (pa->e_tag) {
  85                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
  86                                 if (state == ACL_USER_OBJ) {
  87                                         id = 0;
  88                                         state = ACL_USER;
  89                                         break;
  90                                 }
  91                                 return -EINVAL;
  92
  93                         case ACL_USER:
  94                                 if (state != ACL_USER)
  95                                         return -EINVAL;
  96                                 if (pa->e_id == ACL_UNDEFINED_ID ||
  97                                     pa->e_id < id)
  98                                         return -EINVAL;
  99                                 id = pa->e_id + 1;
 100                                 needs_mask = 1;
 101                                 break;
 102
 103                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 104                                 if (state == ACL_USER) {
 105                                         id = 0;
 106                                         state = ACL_GROUP;
 107                                         break;
 108                                 }
 109                                 return -EINVAL;
 110
 111                         case ACL_GROUP:
 112                                 if (state != ACL_GROUP)
 113                                         return -EINVAL;
 114                                 if (pa->e_id == ACL_UNDEFINED_ID ||
 115                                     pa->e_id < id)
 116                                         return -EINVAL;
 117                                 id = pa->e_id + 1;
 118                                 needs_mask = 1;
 119                                 break;
 120
 121                         case ACL_MASK:
 122                                 if (state != ACL_GROUP)
 123                                         return -EINVAL;
 124                                 state = ACL_OTHER;
 125                                 break;
 126
 127                         case ACL_OTHER:
 128                                 if (state == ACL_OTHER ||
 129                                     (state == ACL_GROUP && !needs_mask)) {
 130                                         state = 0;
 131                                         break;
 132                                 }
 133                                 return -EINVAL;
 134
 135                         default:
 136                                 return -EINVAL;
 137                 }
 138         }
 139         if (state == 0)
 140                 return 0;
 141         return -EINVAL;
 142 }
 143
 144 /*
 145  * Returns 0 if the acl can be exactly represented in the traditional
 146  * file mode permission bits, or else 1. Returns -E... on error.
 147  */
 148 int
 149 posix_acl_equiv_mode(const struct posix_acl *acl, mode_t *mode_p)
 150 {
 151         const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
 152         mode_t mode = 0;
 153         int not_equiv = 0;
 154
 155         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
 156                 switch (pa->e_tag) {
 157                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
 158                                 mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 6;
 159                                 break;
 160                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 161                                 mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3;
 162                                 break;
 163                         case ACL_OTHER:
 164                                 mode |= pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO;
 165                                 break;
 166                         case ACL_MASK:
 167                                 mode = (mode & ~S_IRWXG) |
 168                                        ((pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3);
 169                                 not_equiv = 1;
 170                                 break;
 171                         case ACL_USER:
 172                         case ACL_GROUP:
 173                                 not_equiv = 1;
 174                                 break;
 175                         default:
 176                                 return -EINVAL;
 177                 }
 178         }
 179         if (mode_p)
 180                 *mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
 181         return not_equiv;
 182 }
 183
 184 /*
 185  * Create an ACL representing the file mode permission bits of an inode.
 186  */
 187 struct posix_acl *
 188 posix_acl_from_mode(mode_t mode, unsigned int __nocast flags)
 189 {
 190         struct posix_acl *acl = posix_acl_alloc(3, flags);
 191         if (!acl)
 192                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 193
 194         acl->a_entries[0].e_tag  = ACL_USER_OBJ;
 195         acl->a_entries[0].e_id   = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
 196         acl->a_entries[0].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
 197
 198         acl->a_entries[1].e_tag  = ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
 199         acl->a_entries[1].e_id   = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
 200         acl->a_entries[1].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
 201
 202         acl->a_entries[2].e_tag  = ACL_OTHER;
 203         acl->a_entries[2].e_id   = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
 204         acl->a_entries[2].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
 205         return acl;
 206 }
 207
 208 /*
 209  * Return 0 if current is granted want access to the inode
 210  * by the acl. Returns -E... otherwise.
 211  */
 212 int
 213 posix_acl_permission(struct inode *inode, const struct posix_acl *acl, int want)
 214 {
 215         const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe, *mask_obj;
 216         int found = 0;
 217
 218         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
 219                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
 220                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
 221                                 /* (May have been checked already) */
 222                                 if (inode->i_uid == current->fsuid)
 223                                         goto check_perm;
 224                                 break;
 225                         case ACL_USER:
 226                                 if (pa->e_id == current->fsuid)
 227                                         goto mask;
 228                                 break;
 229                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 230                                 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid)) {
 231                                         found = 1;
 232                                         if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
 233                                                 goto mask;
 234                                 }
 235                                 break;
 236                         case ACL_GROUP:
 237                                 if (in_group_p(pa->e_id)) {
 238                                         found = 1;
 239                                         if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
 240                                                 goto mask;
 241                                 }
 242                                 break;
 243                         case ACL_MASK:
 244                                 break;
 245                         case ACL_OTHER:
 246                                 if (found)
 247                                         return -EACCES;
 248                                 else
 249                                         goto check_perm;
 250                         default:
 251                                 return -EIO;
 252                 }
 253         }
 254         return -EIO;
 255
 256 mask:
 257         for (mask_obj = pa+1; mask_obj != pe; mask_obj++) {
 258                 if (mask_obj->e_tag == ACL_MASK) {
 259                         if ((pa->e_perm & mask_obj->e_perm & want) == want)
 260                                 return 0;
 261                         return -EACCES;
 262                 }
 263         }
 264
 265 check_perm:
 266         if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
 267                 return 0;
 268         return -EACCES;
 269 }
 270
 271 /*
 272  * Modify acl when creating a new inode. The caller must ensure the acl is
 273  * only referenced once.
 274  *
 275  * mode_p initially must contain the mode parameter to the open() / creat()
 276  * system calls. All permissions that are not granted by the acl are removed.
 277  * The permissions in the acl are changed to reflect the mode_p parameter.
 278  */
 279 int
 280 posix_acl_create_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, mode_t *mode_p)
 281 {
 282         struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
 283         struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
 284         mode_t mode = *mode_p;
 285         int not_equiv = 0;
 286
 287         /* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
 288
 289         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
 290                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
 291                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
 292                                 pa->e_perm &= (mode >> 6) | ~S_IRWXO;
 293                                 mode &= (pa->e_perm << 6) | ~S_IRWXU;
 294                                 break;
 295
 296                         case ACL_USER:
 297                         case ACL_GROUP:
 298                                 not_equiv = 1;
 299                                 break;
 300
 301                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 302                                 group_obj = pa;
 303                                 break;
 304
 305                         case ACL_OTHER:
 306                                 pa->e_perm &= mode | ~S_IRWXO;
 307                                 mode &= pa->e_perm | ~S_IRWXO;
 308                                 break;
 309
 310                         case ACL_MASK:
 311                                 mask_obj = pa;
 312                                 not_equiv = 1;
 313                                 break;
 314
 315                         default:
 316                                 return -EIO;
 317                 }
 318         }
 319
 320         if (mask_obj) {
 321                 mask_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
 322                 mode &= (mask_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
 323         } else {
 324                 if (!group_obj)
 325                         return -EIO;
 326                 group_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
 327                 mode &= (group_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
 328         }
 329
 330         *mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
 331         return not_equiv;
 332 }
 333
 334 /*
 335  * Modify the ACL for the chmod syscall.
 336  */
 337 int
 338 posix_acl_chmod_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, mode_t mode)
 339 {
 340         struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
 341         struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
 342
 343         /* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
 344
 345         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
 346                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
 347                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
 348                                 pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
 349                                 break;
 350
 351                         case ACL_USER:
 352                         case ACL_GROUP:
 353                                 break;
 354
 355                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 356                                 group_obj = pa;
 357                                 break;
 358
 359                         case ACL_MASK:
 360                                 mask_obj = pa;
 361                                 break;
 362
 363                         case ACL_OTHER:
 364                                 pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
 365                                 break;
 366
 367                         default:
 368                                 return -EIO;
 369                 }
 370         }
 371
 372         if (mask_obj) {
 373                 mask_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
 374         } else {
 375                 if (!group_obj)
 376                         return -EIO;
 377                 group_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
 378         }
 379
 380         return 0;
 381 }