2 * linux/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_cex2a.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2006 IBM Corporation
7 * Author(s): Robert Burroughs
8 * Eric Rossman (edrossma@us.ibm.com)
10 * Hotplug & misc device support: Jochen Roehrig (roehrig@de.ibm.com)
11 * Major cleanup & driver split: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
12 * Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <asm/atomic.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
36 #include "zcrypt_api.h"
37 #include "zcrypt_error.h"
38 #include "zcrypt_cex2a.h"
40 #define CEX2A_MIN_MOD_SIZE 1 /* 8 bits */
41 #define CEX2A_MAX_MOD_SIZE 256 /* 2048 bits */
43 #define CEX2A_SPEED_RATING 970
45 #define CEX2A_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE 0x390 /* sizeof(struct type50_crb2_msg) */
46 #define CEX2A_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE 0x110 /* max outputdatalength + type80_hdr */
48 #define CEX2A_CLEANUP_TIME (15*HZ)
50 static struct ap_device_id zcrypt_cex2a_ids[] = {
51 { AP_DEVICE(AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX2A) },
52 { /* end of list */ },
55 #ifndef CONFIG_ZCRYPT_MONOLITHIC
56 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ap, zcrypt_cex2a_ids);
57 MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CEX2A Cryptographic Coprocessor device driver, "
59 "Copyright 2001, 2006 IBM Corporation");
60 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
63 static int zcrypt_cex2a_probe(struct ap_device *ap_dev);
64 static void zcrypt_cex2a_remove(struct ap_device *ap_dev);
65 static void zcrypt_cex2a_receive(struct ap_device *, struct ap_message *,
68 static struct ap_driver zcrypt_cex2a_driver = {
69 .probe = zcrypt_cex2a_probe,
70 .remove = zcrypt_cex2a_remove,
71 .receive = zcrypt_cex2a_receive,
72 .ids = zcrypt_cex2a_ids,
76 * Convert a ICAMEX message to a type50 MEX message.
78 * @zdev: crypto device pointer
79 * @zreq: crypto request pointer
80 * @mex: pointer to user input data
82 * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
84 static int ICAMEX_msg_to_type50MEX_msg(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
85 struct ap_message *ap_msg,
86 struct ica_rsa_modexpo *mex)
88 unsigned char *mod, *exp, *inp;
91 mod_len = mex->inputdatalength;
94 struct type50_meb1_msg *meb1 = ap_msg->message;
95 memset(meb1, 0, sizeof(*meb1));
96 ap_msg->length = sizeof(*meb1);
97 meb1->header.msg_type_code = TYPE50_TYPE_CODE;
98 meb1->header.msg_len = sizeof(*meb1);
99 meb1->keyblock_type = TYPE50_MEB1_FMT;
100 mod = meb1->modulus + sizeof(meb1->modulus) - mod_len;
101 exp = meb1->exponent + sizeof(meb1->exponent) - mod_len;
102 inp = meb1->message + sizeof(meb1->message) - mod_len;
104 struct type50_meb2_msg *meb2 = ap_msg->message;
105 memset(meb2, 0, sizeof(*meb2));
106 ap_msg->length = sizeof(*meb2);
107 meb2->header.msg_type_code = TYPE50_TYPE_CODE;
108 meb2->header.msg_len = sizeof(*meb2);
109 meb2->keyblock_type = TYPE50_MEB2_FMT;
110 mod = meb2->modulus + sizeof(meb2->modulus) - mod_len;
111 exp = meb2->exponent + sizeof(meb2->exponent) - mod_len;
112 inp = meb2->message + sizeof(meb2->message) - mod_len;
115 if (copy_from_user(mod, mex->n_modulus, mod_len) ||
116 copy_from_user(exp, mex->b_key, mod_len) ||
117 copy_from_user(inp, mex->inputdata, mod_len))
123 * Convert a ICACRT message to a type50 CRT message.
125 * @zdev: crypto device pointer
126 * @zreq: crypto request pointer
127 * @crt: pointer to user input data
129 * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
131 static int ICACRT_msg_to_type50CRT_msg(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
132 struct ap_message *ap_msg,
133 struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt *crt)
135 int mod_len, short_len, long_len, long_offset;
136 unsigned char *p, *q, *dp, *dq, *u, *inp;
138 mod_len = crt->inputdatalength;
139 short_len = mod_len / 2;
140 long_len = mod_len / 2 + 8;
143 * CEX2A cannot handle p, dp, or U > 128 bytes.
144 * If we have one of these, we need to do extra checking.
146 if (long_len > 128) {
148 * zcrypt_rsa_crt already checked for the leading
149 * zeroes of np_prime, bp_key and u_mult_inc.
151 long_offset = long_len - 128;
157 * Instead of doing extra work for p, dp, U > 64 bytes, we'll just use
158 * the larger message structure.
160 if (long_len <= 64) {
161 struct type50_crb1_msg *crb1 = ap_msg->message;
162 memset(crb1, 0, sizeof(*crb1));
163 ap_msg->length = sizeof(*crb1);
164 crb1->header.msg_type_code = TYPE50_TYPE_CODE;
165 crb1->header.msg_len = sizeof(*crb1);
166 crb1->keyblock_type = TYPE50_CRB1_FMT;
167 p = crb1->p + sizeof(crb1->p) - long_len;
168 q = crb1->q + sizeof(crb1->q) - short_len;
169 dp = crb1->dp + sizeof(crb1->dp) - long_len;
170 dq = crb1->dq + sizeof(crb1->dq) - short_len;
171 u = crb1->u + sizeof(crb1->u) - long_len;
172 inp = crb1->message + sizeof(crb1->message) - mod_len;
174 struct type50_crb2_msg *crb2 = ap_msg->message;
175 memset(crb2, 0, sizeof(*crb2));
176 ap_msg->length = sizeof(*crb2);
177 crb2->header.msg_type_code = TYPE50_TYPE_CODE;
178 crb2->header.msg_len = sizeof(*crb2);
179 crb2->keyblock_type = TYPE50_CRB2_FMT;
180 p = crb2->p + sizeof(crb2->p) - long_len;
181 q = crb2->q + sizeof(crb2->q) - short_len;
182 dp = crb2->dp + sizeof(crb2->dp) - long_len;
183 dq = crb2->dq + sizeof(crb2->dq) - short_len;
184 u = crb2->u + sizeof(crb2->u) - long_len;
185 inp = crb2->message + sizeof(crb2->message) - mod_len;
188 if (copy_from_user(p, crt->np_prime + long_offset, long_len) ||
189 copy_from_user(q, crt->nq_prime, short_len) ||
190 copy_from_user(dp, crt->bp_key + long_offset, long_len) ||
191 copy_from_user(dq, crt->bq_key, short_len) ||
192 copy_from_user(u, crt->u_mult_inv + long_offset, long_len) ||
193 copy_from_user(inp, crt->inputdata, mod_len))
201 * Copy results from a type 80 reply message back to user space.
203 * @zdev: crypto device pointer
204 * @reply: reply AP message.
205 * @data: pointer to user output data
206 * @length: size of user output data
208 * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
210 static int convert_type80(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
211 struct ap_message *reply,
212 char __user *outputdata,
213 unsigned int outputdatalength)
215 struct type80_hdr *t80h = reply->message;
218 if (t80h->len < sizeof(*t80h) + outputdatalength) {
219 /* The result is too short, the CEX2A card may not do that.. */
221 return -EAGAIN; /* repeat the request on a different device. */
223 BUG_ON(t80h->len > CEX2A_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE);
224 data = reply->message + t80h->len - outputdatalength;
225 if (copy_to_user(outputdata, data, outputdatalength))
230 static int convert_response(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
231 struct ap_message *reply,
232 char __user *outputdata,
233 unsigned int outputdatalength)
235 /* Response type byte is the second byte in the response. */
236 switch (((unsigned char *) reply->message)[1]) {
237 case TYPE82_RSP_CODE:
238 case TYPE88_RSP_CODE:
239 return convert_error(zdev, reply);
240 case TYPE80_RSP_CODE:
241 return convert_type80(zdev, reply,
242 outputdata, outputdatalength);
243 default: /* Unknown response type, this should NEVER EVER happen */
244 PRINTK("Unrecognized Message Header: %08x%08x\n",
245 *(unsigned int *) reply->message,
246 *(unsigned int *) (reply->message+4));
248 return -EAGAIN; /* repeat the request on a different device. */
253 * This function is called from the AP bus code after a crypto request
254 * "msg" has finished with the reply message "reply".
255 * It is called from tasklet context.
256 * @ap_dev: pointer to the AP device
257 * @msg: pointer to the AP message
258 * @reply: pointer to the AP reply message
260 static void zcrypt_cex2a_receive(struct ap_device *ap_dev,
261 struct ap_message *msg,
262 struct ap_message *reply)
264 static struct error_hdr error_reply = {
265 .type = TYPE82_RSP_CODE,
266 .reply_code = REP82_ERROR_MACHINE_FAILURE,
268 struct type80_hdr *t80h = reply->message;
271 /* Copy the reply message to the request message buffer. */
273 memcpy(msg->message, &error_reply, sizeof(error_reply));
274 else if (t80h->type == TYPE80_RSP_CODE) {
275 length = min(CEX2A_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE, (int) t80h->len);
276 memcpy(msg->message, reply->message, length);
278 memcpy(msg->message, reply->message, sizeof error_reply);
279 complete((struct completion *) msg->private);
282 static atomic_t zcrypt_step = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
285 * The request distributor calls this function if it picked the CEX2A
286 * device to handle a modexpo request.
287 * @zdev: pointer to zcrypt_device structure that identifies the
288 * CEX2A device to the request distributor
289 * @mex: pointer to the modexpo request buffer
291 static long zcrypt_cex2a_modexpo(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
292 struct ica_rsa_modexpo *mex)
294 struct ap_message ap_msg;
295 struct completion work;
298 ap_msg.message = kmalloc(CEX2A_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
301 ap_msg.psmid = (((unsigned long long) current->pid) << 32) +
302 atomic_inc_return(&zcrypt_step);
303 ap_msg.private = &work;
304 rc = ICAMEX_msg_to_type50MEX_msg(zdev, &ap_msg, mex);
307 init_completion(&work);
308 ap_queue_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
309 rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
310 &work, CEX2A_CLEANUP_TIME);
312 rc = convert_response(zdev, &ap_msg, mex->outputdata,
313 mex->outputdatalength);
315 /* Signal pending or message timed out. */
316 ap_cancel_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
318 /* Message timed out. */
322 kfree(ap_msg.message);
327 * The request distributor calls this function if it picked the CEX2A
328 * device to handle a modexpo_crt request.
329 * @zdev: pointer to zcrypt_device structure that identifies the
330 * CEX2A device to the request distributor
331 * @crt: pointer to the modexpoc_crt request buffer
333 static long zcrypt_cex2a_modexpo_crt(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
334 struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt *crt)
336 struct ap_message ap_msg;
337 struct completion work;
340 ap_msg.message = kmalloc(CEX2A_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
343 ap_msg.psmid = (((unsigned long long) current->pid) << 32) +
344 atomic_inc_return(&zcrypt_step);
345 ap_msg.private = &work;
346 rc = ICACRT_msg_to_type50CRT_msg(zdev, &ap_msg, crt);
349 init_completion(&work);
350 ap_queue_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
351 rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
352 &work, CEX2A_CLEANUP_TIME);
354 rc = convert_response(zdev, &ap_msg, crt->outputdata,
355 crt->outputdatalength);
357 /* Signal pending or message timed out. */
358 ap_cancel_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
360 /* Message timed out. */
364 kfree(ap_msg.message);
369 * The crypto operations for a CEX2A card.
371 static struct zcrypt_ops zcrypt_cex2a_ops = {
372 .rsa_modexpo = zcrypt_cex2a_modexpo,
373 .rsa_modexpo_crt = zcrypt_cex2a_modexpo_crt,
377 * Probe function for CEX2A cards. It always accepts the AP device
378 * since the bus_match already checked the hardware type.
379 * @ap_dev: pointer to the AP device.
381 static int zcrypt_cex2a_probe(struct ap_device *ap_dev)
383 struct zcrypt_device *zdev;
386 zdev = zcrypt_device_alloc(CEX2A_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE);
389 zdev->ap_dev = ap_dev;
390 zdev->ops = &zcrypt_cex2a_ops;
392 zdev->user_space_type = ZCRYPT_CEX2A;
393 zdev->type_string = "CEX2A";
394 zdev->min_mod_size = CEX2A_MIN_MOD_SIZE;
395 zdev->max_mod_size = CEX2A_MAX_MOD_SIZE;
397 zdev->speed_rating = CEX2A_SPEED_RATING;
398 ap_dev->reply = &zdev->reply;
399 ap_dev->private = zdev;
400 rc = zcrypt_device_register(zdev);
406 ap_dev->private = NULL;
407 zcrypt_device_free(zdev);
412 * This is called to remove the extended CEX2A driver information
413 * if an AP device is removed.
415 static void zcrypt_cex2a_remove(struct ap_device *ap_dev)
417 struct zcrypt_device *zdev = ap_dev->private;
419 zcrypt_device_unregister(zdev);
422 int __init zcrypt_cex2a_init(void)
424 return ap_driver_register(&zcrypt_cex2a_driver, THIS_MODULE, "cex2a");
427 void __exit zcrypt_cex2a_exit(void)
429 ap_driver_unregister(&zcrypt_cex2a_driver);
432 #ifndef CONFIG_ZCRYPT_MONOLITHIC
433 module_init(zcrypt_cex2a_init);
434 module_exit(zcrypt_cex2a_exit);