2 * acpi_power.c - ACPI Bus Power Management ($Revision: 39 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12 * your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27 * ACPI power-managed devices may be controlled in two ways:
28 * 1. via "Device Specific (D-State) Control"
29 * 2. via "Power Resource Control".
30 * This module is used to manage devices relying on Power Resource Control.
32 * An ACPI "power resource object" describes a software controllable power
33 * plane, clock plane, or other resource used by a power managed device.
34 * A device may rely on multiple power resources, and a power resource
35 * may be shared by multiple devices.
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
43 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
44 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
45 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
47 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("power");
49 #define ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT 0x00800000
50 #define ACPI_POWER_CLASS "power_resource"
51 #define ACPI_POWER_DEVICE_NAME "Power Resource"
52 #define ACPI_POWER_FILE_INFO "info"
53 #define ACPI_POWER_FILE_STATUS "state"
54 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF 0x00
55 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON 0x01
56 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_UNKNOWN 0xFF
57 static int acpi_power_add(struct acpi_device *device);
58 static int acpi_power_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
59 static int acpi_power_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
61 static struct acpi_driver acpi_power_driver = {
63 .class = ACPI_POWER_CLASS,
64 .ids = ACPI_POWER_HID,
66 .add = acpi_power_add,
67 .remove = acpi_power_remove,
71 struct acpi_power_resource {
72 struct acpi_device * device;
80 static struct list_head acpi_power_resource_list;
82 static const struct file_operations acpi_power_fops = {
83 .open = acpi_power_open_fs,
86 .release = single_release,
89 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
90 Power Resource Management
91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
94 acpi_power_get_context(acpi_handle handle,
95 struct acpi_power_resource **resource)
98 struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
104 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
106 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Getting context [%p]\n", handle);
110 *resource = acpi_driver_data(device);
117 static int acpi_power_get_state(struct acpi_power_resource *resource)
119 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
120 unsigned long sta = 0;
126 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(resource->device->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
127 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
131 resource->state = ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON;
133 resource->state = ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF;
135 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Resource [%s] is %s\n",
136 resource->name, resource->state ? "on" : "off"));
141 static int acpi_power_get_list_state(struct acpi_handle_list *list, int *state)
144 struct acpi_power_resource *resource = NULL;
151 /* The state of the list is 'on' IFF all resources are 'on'. */
153 for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
154 result = acpi_power_get_context(list->handles[i], &resource);
157 result = acpi_power_get_state(resource);
161 *state = resource->state;
163 if (*state != ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON)
167 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Resource list is %s\n",
168 *state ? "on" : "off"));
173 static int acpi_power_on(acpi_handle handle)
176 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
177 struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
178 struct acpi_power_resource *resource = NULL;
181 result = acpi_power_get_context(handle, &resource);
185 resource->references++;
187 if ((resource->references > 1)
188 || (resource->state == ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON)) {
189 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Resource [%s] already on\n",
194 status = acpi_evaluate_object(resource->device->handle, "_ON", NULL, NULL);
195 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
198 result = acpi_power_get_state(resource);
201 if (resource->state != ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON)
204 /* Update the power resource's _device_ power state */
205 device = resource->device;
206 resource->device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
208 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Resource [%s] turned on\n",
214 static int acpi_power_off_device(acpi_handle handle)
217 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
218 struct acpi_power_resource *resource = NULL;
220 result = acpi_power_get_context(handle, &resource);
224 if (resource->references)
225 resource->references--;
227 if (resource->references) {
228 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
229 "Resource [%s] is still in use, dereferencing\n",
230 resource->device->pnp.bus_id));
234 if (resource->state == ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF) {
235 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Resource [%s] already off\n",
236 resource->device->pnp.bus_id));
240 status = acpi_evaluate_object(resource->device->handle, "_OFF", NULL, NULL);
241 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
244 result = acpi_power_get_state(resource);
247 if (resource->state != ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF)
250 /* Update the power resource's _device_ power state */
251 resource->device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D3;
253 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Resource [%s] turned off\n",
260 * Prepare a wakeup device, two steps (Ref ACPI 2.0:P229):
261 * 1. Power on the power resources required for the wakeup device
262 * 2. Enable _PSW (power state wake) for the device if present
264 int acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(struct acpi_device *dev)
266 union acpi_object arg = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
267 struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { 1, &arg };
268 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
272 if (!dev || !dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
275 arg.integer.value = 1;
276 /* Open power resource */
277 for (i = 0; i < dev->wakeup.resources.count; i++) {
278 ret = acpi_power_on(dev->wakeup.resources.handles[i]);
280 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Transition power state\n");
281 dev->wakeup.flags.valid = 0;
287 status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->handle, "_PSW", &arg_list, NULL);
288 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)) {
289 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluate _PSW\n");
290 dev->wakeup.flags.valid = 0;
298 * Shutdown a wakeup device, counterpart of above method
299 * 1. Disable _PSW (power state wake)
300 * 2. Shutdown down the power resources
302 int acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(struct acpi_device *dev)
304 union acpi_object arg = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
305 struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { 1, &arg };
306 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
311 if (!dev || !dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
314 arg.integer.value = 0;
316 status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->handle, "_PSW", &arg_list, NULL);
317 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)) {
318 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluate _PSW\n");
319 dev->wakeup.flags.valid = 0;
323 /* Close power resource */
324 for (i = 0; i < dev->wakeup.resources.count; i++) {
325 ret = acpi_power_off_device(dev->wakeup.resources.handles[i]);
327 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Transition power state\n");
328 dev->wakeup.flags.valid = 0;
336 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
337 Device Power Management
338 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
340 int acpi_power_get_inferred_state(struct acpi_device *device)
343 struct acpi_handle_list *list = NULL;
351 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
354 * We know a device's inferred power state when all the resources
355 * required for a given D-state are 'on'.
357 for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i < ACPI_STATE_D3; i++) {
358 list = &device->power.states[i].resources;
362 result = acpi_power_get_list_state(list, &list_state);
366 if (list_state == ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON) {
367 device->power.state = i;
372 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D3;
377 int acpi_power_transition(struct acpi_device *device, int state)
380 struct acpi_handle_list *cl = NULL; /* Current Resources */
381 struct acpi_handle_list *tl = NULL; /* Target Resources */
385 if (!device || (state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3))
388 if ((device->power.state < ACPI_STATE_D0)
389 || (device->power.state > ACPI_STATE_D3))
392 cl = &device->power.states[device->power.state].resources;
393 tl = &device->power.states[state].resources;
395 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
397 if (!cl->count && !tl->count) {
402 /* TBD: Resources must be ordered. */
405 * First we reference all power resources required in the target list
406 * (e.g. so the device doesn't lose power while transitioning).
408 for (i = 0; i < tl->count; i++) {
409 result = acpi_power_on(tl->handles[i]);
415 * Then we dereference all power resources used in the current list.
417 for (i = 0; i < cl->count; i++) {
418 result = acpi_power_off_device(cl->handles[i]);
423 /* We shouldn't change the state till all above operations succeed */
424 device->power.state = state;
427 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Transitioning device [%s] to D%d\n",
428 device->pnp.bus_id, state);
433 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
435 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
437 static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_power_dir;
439 static int acpi_power_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
441 struct acpi_power_resource *resource = NULL;
444 resource = seq->private;
449 seq_puts(seq, "state: ");
450 switch (resource->state) {
451 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON:
452 seq_puts(seq, "on\n");
454 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF:
455 seq_puts(seq, "off\n");
458 seq_puts(seq, "unknown\n");
462 seq_printf(seq, "system level: S%d\n"
464 "reference count: %d\n",
465 resource->system_level,
466 resource->order, resource->references);
472 static int acpi_power_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
474 return single_open(file, acpi_power_seq_show, PDE(inode)->data);
477 static int acpi_power_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
479 struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
485 if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
486 acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
488 if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
493 entry = create_proc_entry(ACPI_POWER_FILE_STATUS,
494 S_IRUGO, acpi_device_dir(device));
498 entry->proc_fops = &acpi_power_fops;
499 entry->data = acpi_driver_data(device);
505 static int acpi_power_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
508 if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
509 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_POWER_FILE_STATUS,
510 acpi_device_dir(device));
511 remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_power_dir);
512 acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
518 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
520 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
522 static int acpi_power_add(struct acpi_device *device)
525 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
526 struct acpi_power_resource *resource = NULL;
527 union acpi_object acpi_object;
528 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(acpi_object), &acpi_object };
534 resource = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_power_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
538 resource->device = device;
539 strcpy(resource->name, device->pnp.bus_id);
540 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_POWER_DEVICE_NAME);
541 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_POWER_CLASS);
542 acpi_driver_data(device) = resource;
544 /* Evalute the object to get the system level and resource order. */
545 status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
546 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
550 resource->system_level = acpi_object.power_resource.system_level;
551 resource->order = acpi_object.power_resource.resource_order;
553 result = acpi_power_get_state(resource);
557 switch (resource->state) {
558 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON:
559 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
561 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF:
562 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D3;
565 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
569 result = acpi_power_add_fs(device);
573 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (%s)\n", acpi_device_name(device),
574 acpi_device_bid(device), resource->state ? "on" : "off");
583 static int acpi_power_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
585 struct acpi_power_resource *resource = NULL;
588 if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
591 resource = acpi_driver_data(device);
593 acpi_power_remove_fs(device);
600 static int __init acpi_power_init(void)
608 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_power_resource_list);
610 acpi_power_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_POWER_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
614 result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_power_driver);
616 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_POWER_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
623 subsys_initcall(acpi_power_init);