2 * drivers/net/phy/phy.c
4 * Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
5 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
9 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
15 * option) any later version.
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/mii.h>
32 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
33 #include <linux/phy.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <asm/atomic.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
44 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
46 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
48 pr_info("PHY: %s - Link is %s", phydev->dev.bus_id,
49 phydev->link ? "Up" : "Down");
51 printk(" - %d/%s", phydev->speed,
52 DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ?
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
61 * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
62 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
63 * @regnum: register number to read
65 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
66 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
67 * to conclude the operation.
69 int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum)
72 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus;
74 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
76 mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
77 retval = bus->read(bus, phydev->addr, regnum);
78 mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read);
85 * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
86 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
87 * @regnum: register number to write
88 * @val: value to write to @regnum
90 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
91 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
92 * to conclude the operation.
94 int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val)
97 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus;
99 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
101 mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
102 err = bus->write(bus, phydev->addr, regnum, val);
103 mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write);
110 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
111 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
113 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
114 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
116 * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error.
118 int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
122 if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
123 err = phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
129 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
130 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
131 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
133 * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error.
135 int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
139 phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
140 if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
141 err = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
148 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
149 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
151 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
152 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
153 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
155 static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
159 retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
161 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
164 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
165 * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */
172 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */
173 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
176 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
177 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full,
181 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
182 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full,
186 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
187 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half,
191 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
192 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full,
196 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
197 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half,
201 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
202 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full,
206 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
207 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half,
211 #define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings)
214 * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex
215 * @speed: speed to match
216 * @duplex: duplex to match
218 * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which
219 * matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index
220 * of that setting. Returns the index of the last setting if
221 * none of the others match.
223 static inline int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex)
227 while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) &&
228 (settings[idx].speed != speed ||
229 settings[idx].duplex != duplex))
232 return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
236 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask
237 * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search
238 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
240 * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less
241 * than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by
242 * the mask in features. Returns the index of the last setting
243 * if nothing else matches.
245 static inline int phy_find_valid(int idx, u32 features)
247 while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features))
250 return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
254 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
255 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
257 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
258 * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL,
259 * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
261 void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
263 u32 features = phydev->supported;
266 /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
267 if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
268 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
270 idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex),
273 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
274 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sanitize_settings);
279 * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
280 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
283 * A few notes about parameter checking:
284 * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
286 * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
287 * choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
288 * care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
290 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
292 if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr)
295 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported
296 * values in to the PHY */
297 cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
299 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
300 if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
303 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
306 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE
307 && ((cmd->speed != SPEED_1000
308 && cmd->speed != SPEED_100
309 && cmd->speed != SPEED_10)
310 || (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF
311 && cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
314 phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
316 phydev->speed = cmd->speed;
318 phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
320 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
321 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
323 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
325 phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
327 /* Restart the PHY */
328 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
334 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
336 cmd->supported = phydev->supported;
338 cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising;
340 cmd->speed = phydev->speed;
341 cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex;
342 cmd->port = PORT_MII;
343 cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr;
344 cmd->transceiver = XCVR_EXTERNAL;
345 cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset);
352 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
353 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
354 * @mii_data: MII ioctl data
355 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
357 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
358 * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to
359 * current state. Use at own risk.
361 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev,
362 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd)
364 u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
368 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr;
371 mii_data->val_out = phy_read(phydev, mii_data->reg_num);
375 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
378 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) {
379 switch(mii_data->reg_num) {
381 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET|BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0)
382 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
384 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
385 if ((!phydev->autoneg) && (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX))
386 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
388 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
389 if ((!phydev->autoneg) &&
390 (val & BMCR_SPEED1000))
391 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
392 else if ((!phydev->autoneg) &&
393 (val & BMCR_SPEED100))
394 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
397 phydev->advertising = val;
405 phy_write(phydev, mii_data->reg_num, val);
407 if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR
409 && phydev->drv->config_init) {
410 phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
411 phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
424 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
425 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
427 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
428 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
429 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
430 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
432 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
436 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
438 if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
439 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
441 err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
446 if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
447 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
448 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
449 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
451 phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
452 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
457 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
463 static void phy_change(struct work_struct *work);
464 static void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
465 static void phy_timer(unsigned long data);
468 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
469 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
470 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
472 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
473 * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
474 * etc. This function starts the timer which tracks the state
475 * of the PHY. If you want to be notified when the state changes,
476 * pass in the callback @handler, otherwise, pass NULL. If you
477 * want to maintain your own state machine, do not call this
480 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev,
481 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
483 phydev->adjust_state = handler;
485 INIT_WORK(&phydev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
486 init_timer(&phydev->phy_timer);
487 phydev->phy_timer.function = &phy_timer;
488 phydev->phy_timer.data = (unsigned long) phydev;
489 mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + HZ);
493 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
494 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
496 * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP
497 * (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE
500 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
502 del_timer_sync(&phydev->phy_timer);
503 cancel_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
505 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
506 if (phydev->state > PHY_UP)
507 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
508 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
510 phydev->adjust_state = NULL;
514 * phy_force_reduction - reduce PHY speed/duplex settings by one step
515 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
517 * Description: Reduces the speed/duplex settings by one notch,
519 * 1000/FULL, 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
520 * The function bottoms out at 10/HALF.
522 static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev)
526 idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
530 idx = phy_find_valid(idx, phydev->supported);
532 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
533 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
535 pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed,
536 DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ?
542 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
543 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
545 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
546 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
547 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
548 * phydev->lock is held.
550 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
552 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
553 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
554 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
558 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
559 * @irq: interrupt line
560 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
562 * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
563 * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
565 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
567 struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
569 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
570 return IRQ_NONE; /* It can't be ours. */
572 /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
573 * context, so we need to disable the irq here. A work
574 * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
575 * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line. */
576 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
577 atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
579 schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue);
585 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
586 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
588 int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
592 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
597 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_enable_interrupts);
604 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
605 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
607 int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
611 /* Disable PHY interrupts */
612 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
617 /* Clear the interrupt */
618 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disable_interrupts);
633 * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
634 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
636 * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
637 * If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
638 * Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
639 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
640 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
642 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
646 INIT_WORK(&phydev->phy_queue, phy_change);
648 atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0);
649 if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt,
653 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
656 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
660 err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
667 * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
668 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
670 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
674 err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
679 free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
682 * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
683 * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would
684 * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work
685 * possibly pending and take care of the matter below.
687 cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
689 * If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have
690 * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq()
691 * has to be called so that other devices on the line work.
693 while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0)
694 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
702 * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes
703 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
705 static void phy_change(struct work_struct *work)
708 struct phy_device *phydev =
709 container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
711 err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
716 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
717 if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
718 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
719 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
721 atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
722 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
724 /* Reenable interrupts */
725 if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state)
726 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
734 disable_irq(phydev->irq);
735 atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
741 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
742 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
744 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
746 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
748 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
751 if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) {
752 /* Disable PHY Interrupts */
753 phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
755 /* Clear any pending interrupts */
756 phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
759 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
762 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
765 * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
766 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
767 * will not reenable interrupts.
773 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
774 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
776 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
777 * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the
778 * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
779 * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
782 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
784 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
786 switch (phydev->state) {
788 phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
791 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
794 phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
798 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
804 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
805 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
807 * Description: Scheduled by the state_queue workqueue each time
808 * phy_timer is triggered.
810 static void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
812 struct phy_device *phydev =
813 container_of(work, struct phy_device, state_queue);
817 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
819 if (phydev->adjust_state)
820 phydev->adjust_state(phydev->attached_dev);
822 switch(phydev->state) {
831 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
835 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
840 /* If the link is down, give up on
841 * negotiation for now */
843 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
844 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
845 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
849 /* Check if negotiation is done. Break
850 * if there's an error */
851 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
855 /* If AN is done, we're running */
857 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
858 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
859 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
861 } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) {
865 /* If we have the magic_aneg bit,
867 if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG)
870 /* The timer expired, and we still
871 * don't have a setting, so we try
872 * forcing it until we find one that
873 * works, starting from the fastest speed,
874 * and working our way down */
875 idx = phy_find_valid(0, phydev->supported);
877 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
878 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
880 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
882 pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed,
889 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
895 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
896 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
897 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
901 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
907 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
908 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
910 if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) {
911 phy_force_reduction(phydev);
916 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
919 /* Only register a CHANGE if we are
921 if (PHY_POLL == phydev->irq)
922 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
925 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
931 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
932 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
934 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
935 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
938 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
940 if (PHY_POLL != phydev->irq)
941 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
942 PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
947 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
948 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
953 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
958 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
959 PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
964 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
965 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
969 /* err > 0 if AN is done.
970 * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're
971 * still waiting for AN */
973 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
975 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
976 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
979 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
983 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
986 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
991 mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
994 /* PHY timer which schedules the state machine work */
995 static void phy_timer(unsigned long data)
997 struct phy_device *phydev = (struct phy_device *)data;
1000 * PHY I/O operations can potentially sleep so we ensure that
1001 * it's done from a process context
1003 schedule_work(&phydev->state_queue);