2 * PCI searching functions.
4 * Copyright (C) 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
6 * Copyright (C) 1997 -- 2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
7 * Copyright (C) 2003 -- 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 DECLARE_RWSEM(pci_bus_sem);
18 * find the upstream PCIE-to-PCI bridge of a PCI device
19 * if the device is PCIE, return NULL
20 * if the device isn't connected to a PCIE bridge (that is its parent is a
21 * legacy PCI bridge and the bridge is directly connected to bus 0), return its
25 pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev)
27 struct pci_dev *tmp = NULL;
34 pdev = pdev->bus->self;
40 /* PCI device should connect to a PCIE bridge */
41 if (pdev->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
42 /* Busted hardware? */
52 static struct pci_bus *pci_do_find_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned char busnr)
54 struct pci_bus* child;
55 struct list_head *tmp;
57 if(bus->number == busnr)
60 list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
61 child = pci_do_find_bus(pci_bus_b(tmp), busnr);
69 * pci_find_bus - locate PCI bus from a given domain and bus number
70 * @domain: number of PCI domain to search
71 * @busnr: number of desired PCI bus
73 * Given a PCI bus number and domain number, the desired PCI bus is located
74 * in the global list of PCI buses. If the bus is found, a pointer to its
75 * data structure is returned. If no bus is found, %NULL is returned.
77 struct pci_bus * pci_find_bus(int domain, int busnr)
79 struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
80 struct pci_bus *tmp_bus;
82 while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
83 if (pci_domain_nr(bus) != domain)
85 tmp_bus = pci_do_find_bus(bus, busnr);
93 * pci_find_next_bus - begin or continue searching for a PCI bus
94 * @from: Previous PCI bus found, or %NULL for new search.
96 * Iterates through the list of known PCI busses. A new search is
97 * initiated by passing %NULL as the @from argument. Otherwise if
98 * @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device on the
102 pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from)
105 struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
107 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
108 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
109 n = from ? from->node.next : pci_root_buses.next;
110 if (n != &pci_root_buses)
112 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
117 * pci_find_slot - locate PCI device from a given PCI slot
118 * @bus: number of PCI bus on which desired PCI device resides
119 * @devfn: encodes number of PCI slot in which the desired PCI
120 * device resides and the logical device number within that slot
121 * in case of multi-function devices.
123 * Given a PCI bus and slot/function number, the desired PCI device
124 * is located in system global list of PCI devices. If the device
125 * is found, a pointer to its data structure is returned. If no
126 * device is found, %NULL is returned.
129 pci_find_slot(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
131 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
133 while ((dev = pci_find_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
134 if (dev->bus->number == bus && dev->devfn == devfn)
141 * pci_get_slot - locate PCI device for a given PCI slot
142 * @bus: PCI bus on which desired PCI device resides
143 * @devfn: encodes number of PCI slot in which the desired PCI
144 * device resides and the logical device number within that slot
145 * in case of multi-function devices.
147 * Given a PCI bus and slot/function number, the desired PCI device
148 * is located in the list of PCI devices.
149 * If the device is found, its reference count is increased and this
150 * function returns a pointer to its data structure. The caller must
151 * decrement the reference count by calling pci_dev_put().
152 * If no device is found, %NULL is returned.
154 struct pci_dev * pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
156 struct list_head *tmp;
159 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
160 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
162 list_for_each(tmp, &bus->devices) {
163 dev = pci_dev_b(tmp);
164 if (dev->devfn == devfn)
171 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
176 * pci_get_bus_and_slot - locate PCI device from a given PCI bus & slot
177 * @bus: number of PCI bus on which desired PCI device resides
178 * @devfn: encodes number of PCI slot in which the desired PCI
179 * device resides and the logical device number within that slot
180 * in case of multi-function devices.
182 * Note: the bus/slot search is limited to PCI domain (segment) 0.
184 * Given a PCI bus and slot/function number, the desired PCI device
185 * is located in system global list of PCI devices. If the device
186 * is found, a pointer to its data structure is returned. If no
187 * device is found, %NULL is returned. The returned device has its
188 * reference count bumped by one.
191 struct pci_dev * pci_get_bus_and_slot(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
193 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
195 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
196 if (pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) == 0 &&
197 (dev->bus->number == bus && dev->devfn == devfn))
204 * pci_find_subsys - begin or continue searching for a PCI device by vendor/subvendor/device/subdevice id
205 * @vendor: PCI vendor id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all vendor ids
206 * @device: PCI device id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all device ids
207 * @ss_vendor: PCI subsystem vendor id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all vendor ids
208 * @ss_device: PCI subsystem device id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all device ids
209 * @from: Previous PCI device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
211 * Iterates through the list of known PCI devices. If a PCI device is
212 * found with a matching @vendor, @device, @ss_vendor and @ss_device, a
213 * pointer to its device structure is returned. Otherwise, %NULL is returned.
214 * A new search is initiated by passing %NULL as the @from argument.
215 * Otherwise if @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device
216 * on the global list.
218 * NOTE: Do not use this function any more; use pci_get_subsys() instead, as
219 * the PCI device returned by this function can disappear at any moment in
222 static struct pci_dev * pci_find_subsys(unsigned int vendor,
224 unsigned int ss_vendor,
225 unsigned int ss_device,
226 const struct pci_dev *from)
231 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
234 * pci_find_subsys() can be called on the ide_setup() path, super-early
235 * in boot. But the down_read() will enable local interrupts, which
236 * can cause some machines to crash. So here we detect and flag that
237 * situation and bail out early.
239 if (unlikely(no_pci_devices()))
241 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
242 n = from ? from->global_list.next : pci_devices.next;
244 while (n && (n != &pci_devices)) {
246 if ((vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->vendor == vendor) &&
247 (device == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->device == device) &&
248 (ss_vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->subsystem_vendor == ss_vendor) &&
249 (ss_device == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->subsystem_device == ss_device))
255 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
260 * pci_find_device - begin or continue searching for a PCI device by vendor/device id
261 * @vendor: PCI vendor id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all vendor ids
262 * @device: PCI device id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all device ids
263 * @from: Previous PCI device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
265 * Iterates through the list of known PCI devices. If a PCI device is found
266 * with a matching @vendor and @device, a pointer to its device structure is
267 * returned. Otherwise, %NULL is returned.
268 * A new search is initiated by passing %NULL as the @from argument.
269 * Otherwise if @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device
270 * on the global list.
272 * NOTE: Do not use this function any more; use pci_get_device() instead, as
273 * the PCI device returned by this function can disappear at any moment in
277 pci_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, const struct pci_dev *from)
279 return pci_find_subsys(vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, from);
283 * pci_get_subsys - begin or continue searching for a PCI device by vendor/subvendor/device/subdevice id
284 * @vendor: PCI vendor id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all vendor ids
285 * @device: PCI device id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all device ids
286 * @ss_vendor: PCI subsystem vendor id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all vendor ids
287 * @ss_device: PCI subsystem device id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all device ids
288 * @from: Previous PCI device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
290 * Iterates through the list of known PCI devices. If a PCI device is found
291 * with a matching @vendor, @device, @ss_vendor and @ss_device, a pointer to its
292 * device structure is returned, and the reference count to the device is
293 * incremented. Otherwise, %NULL is returned. A new search is initiated by
294 * passing %NULL as the @from argument. Otherwise if @from is not %NULL,
295 * searches continue from next device on the global list.
296 * The reference count for @from is always decremented if it is not %NULL.
299 pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
300 unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device,
301 struct pci_dev *from)
306 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
309 * pci_get_subsys() can potentially be called by drivers super-early
310 * in boot. But the down_read() will enable local interrupts, which
311 * can cause some machines to crash. So here we detect and flag that
312 * situation and bail out early.
314 if (unlikely(no_pci_devices()))
316 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
317 n = from ? from->global_list.next : pci_devices.next;
319 while (n && (n != &pci_devices)) {
321 if ((vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->vendor == vendor) &&
322 (device == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->device == device) &&
323 (ss_vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->subsystem_vendor == ss_vendor) &&
324 (ss_device == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->subsystem_device == ss_device))
330 dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
331 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
337 * pci_get_device - begin or continue searching for a PCI device by vendor/device id
338 * @vendor: PCI vendor id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all vendor ids
339 * @device: PCI device id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all device ids
340 * @from: Previous PCI device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
342 * Iterates through the list of known PCI devices. If a PCI device is
343 * found with a matching @vendor and @device, the reference count to the
344 * device is incremented and a pointer to its device structure is returned.
345 * Otherwise, %NULL is returned. A new search is initiated by passing %NULL
346 * as the @from argument. Otherwise if @from is not %NULL, searches continue
347 * from next device on the global list. The reference count for @from is
348 * always decremented if it is not %NULL.
351 pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, struct pci_dev *from)
353 return pci_get_subsys(vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, from);
357 * pci_get_device_reverse - begin or continue searching for a PCI device by vendor/device id
358 * @vendor: PCI vendor id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all vendor ids
359 * @device: PCI device id to match, or %PCI_ANY_ID to match all device ids
360 * @from: Previous PCI device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
362 * Iterates through the list of known PCI devices in the reverse order of
364 * If a PCI device is found with a matching @vendor and @device, the reference
365 * count to the device is incremented and a pointer to its device structure
366 * is returned Otherwise, %NULL is returned. A new search is initiated by
367 * passing %NULL as the @from argument. Otherwise if @from is not %NULL,
368 * searches continue from next device on the global list. The reference
369 * count for @from is always decremented if it is not %NULL.
372 pci_get_device_reverse(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, struct pci_dev *from)
377 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
378 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
379 n = from ? from->global_list.prev : pci_devices.prev;
381 while (n && (n != &pci_devices)) {
383 if ((vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->vendor == vendor) &&
384 (device == PCI_ANY_ID || dev->device == device))
390 dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
391 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
397 * pci_get_class - begin or continue searching for a PCI device by class
398 * @class: search for a PCI device with this class designation
399 * @from: Previous PCI device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
401 * Iterates through the list of known PCI devices. If a PCI device is
402 * found with a matching @class, the reference count to the device is
403 * incremented and a pointer to its device structure is returned.
404 * Otherwise, %NULL is returned.
405 * A new search is initiated by passing %NULL as the @from argument.
406 * Otherwise if @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device
407 * on the global list. The reference count for @from is always decremented
408 * if it is not %NULL.
410 struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from)
415 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
416 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
417 n = from ? from->global_list.next : pci_devices.next;
419 while (n && (n != &pci_devices)) {
421 if (dev->class == class)
427 dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
428 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
433 const struct pci_device_id *pci_find_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids)
436 const struct pci_device_id *found = NULL;
438 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
439 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
440 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
441 list_for_each_entry(dev, &pci_devices, global_list) {
442 if ((found = pci_match_one_device(ids, dev)) != NULL)
448 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
453 * pci_dev_present - Returns 1 if device matching the device list is present, 0 if not.
454 * @ids: A pointer to a null terminated list of struct pci_device_id structures
455 * that describe the type of PCI device the caller is trying to find.
457 * Obvious fact: You do not have a reference to any device that might be found
458 * by this function, so if that device is removed from the system right after
459 * this function is finished, the value will be stale. Use this function to
460 * find devices that are usually built into a system, or for a general hint as
461 * to if another device happens to be present at this specific moment in time.
463 int pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids)
465 return pci_find_present(ids) == NULL ? 0 : 1;
468 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_present);
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_present);
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_device);
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_slot);
473 /* For boot time work */
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_bus);
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_next_bus);
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_get_device);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_get_device_reverse);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_get_subsys);
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_get_slot);
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_get_bus_and_slot);
482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_get_class);