Btrfs: be more polite in the async caching threads
[linux-2.6] / fs / btrfs / ioctl.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
32 #include <linux/mount.h>
33 #include <linux/mpage.h>
34 #include <linux/namei.h>
35 #include <linux/swap.h>
36 #include <linux/writeback.h>
37 #include <linux/statfs.h>
38 #include <linux/compat.h>
39 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/security.h>
41 #include <linux/xattr.h>
42 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
43 #include "compat.h"
44 #include "ctree.h"
45 #include "disk-io.h"
46 #include "transaction.h"
47 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
48 #include "ioctl.h"
49 #include "print-tree.h"
50 #include "volumes.h"
51 #include "locking.h"
52
53 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
54 static inline __u32 btrfs_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
55 {
56         if (S_ISDIR(mode))
57                 return flags;
58         else if (S_ISREG(mode))
59                 return flags & ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
60         else
61                 return flags & (FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL);
62 }
63
64 /*
65  * Export inode flags to the format expected by the FS_IOC_GETFLAGS ioctl.
66  */
67 static unsigned int btrfs_flags_to_ioctl(unsigned int flags)
68 {
69         unsigned int iflags = 0;
70
71         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_SYNC)
72                 iflags |= FS_SYNC_FL;
73         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
74                 iflags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
75         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
76                 iflags |= FS_APPEND_FL;
77         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
78                 iflags |= FS_NODUMP_FL;
79         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME)
80                 iflags |= FS_NOATIME_FL;
81         if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC)
82                 iflags |= FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
83
84         return iflags;
85 }
86
87 /*
88  * Update inode->i_flags based on the btrfs internal flags.
89  */
90 void btrfs_update_iflags(struct inode *inode)
91 {
92         struct btrfs_inode *ip = BTRFS_I(inode);
93
94         inode->i_flags &= ~(S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC);
95
96         if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_SYNC)
97                 inode->i_flags |= S_SYNC;
98         if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
99                 inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
100         if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
101                 inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
102         if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME)
103                 inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
104         if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC)
105                 inode->i_flags |= S_DIRSYNC;
106 }
107
108 /*
109  * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
110  *
111  * Unlike extN we don't have any flags we don't want to inherit currently.
112  */
113 void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
114 {
115         unsigned int flags;
116
117         if (!dir)
118                 return;
119
120         flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
121
122         if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
123                 flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC;
124         else if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
125                 flags &= (BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP | BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME);
126
127         BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = flags;
128         btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
129 }
130
131 static int btrfs_ioctl_getflags(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
132 {
133         struct btrfs_inode *ip = BTRFS_I(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
134         unsigned int flags = btrfs_flags_to_ioctl(ip->flags);
135
136         if (copy_to_user(arg, &flags, sizeof(flags)))
137                 return -EFAULT;
138         return 0;
139 }
140
141 static int btrfs_ioctl_setflags(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
142 {
143         struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
144         struct btrfs_inode *ip = BTRFS_I(inode);
145         struct btrfs_root *root = ip->root;
146         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
147         unsigned int flags, oldflags;
148         int ret;
149
150         if (copy_from_user(&flags, arg, sizeof(flags)))
151                 return -EFAULT;
152
153         if (flags & ~(FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL | \
154                       FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_NODUMP_FL | \
155                       FS_SYNC_FL | FS_DIRSYNC_FL))
156                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
157
158         if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
159                 return -EACCES;
160
161         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
162
163         flags = btrfs_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags);
164         oldflags = btrfs_flags_to_ioctl(ip->flags);
165         if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (FS_APPEND_FL | FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
166                 if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
167                         ret = -EPERM;
168                         goto out_unlock;
169                 }
170         }
171
172         ret = mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt);
173         if (ret)
174                 goto out_unlock;
175
176         if (flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
177                 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_SYNC;
178         else
179                 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_SYNC;
180         if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
181                 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE;
182         else
183                 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE;
184         if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
185                 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_APPEND;
186         else
187                 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_APPEND;
188         if (flags & FS_NODUMP_FL)
189                 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP;
190         else
191                 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP;
192         if (flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
193                 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME;
194         else
195                 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME;
196         if (flags & FS_DIRSYNC_FL)
197                 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC;
198         else
199                 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC;
200
201
202         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
203         BUG_ON(!trans);
204
205         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
206         BUG_ON(ret);
207
208         btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
209         inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
210         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
211
212         mnt_drop_write(file->f_path.mnt);
213  out_unlock:
214         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
215         return 0;
216 }
217
218 static int btrfs_ioctl_getversion(struct file *file, int __user *arg)
219 {
220         struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
221
222         return put_user(inode->i_generation, arg);
223 }
224
225 static noinline int create_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root,
226                                   struct dentry *dentry,
227                                   char *name, int namelen)
228 {
229         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
230         struct btrfs_key key;
231         struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
232         struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
233         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
234         struct btrfs_root *new_root = root;
235         struct inode *dir;
236         int ret;
237         int err;
238         u64 objectid;
239         u64 new_dirid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
240         u64 index = 0;
241         unsigned long nr = 1;
242
243         ret = btrfs_check_metadata_free_space(root);
244         if (ret)
245                 goto fail_commit;
246
247         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
248         BUG_ON(!trans);
249
250         ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
251                                        0, &objectid);
252         if (ret)
253                 goto fail;
254
255         leaf = btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root, root->leafsize,
256                                       0, objectid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
257         if (IS_ERR(leaf)) {
258                 ret = PTR_ERR(leaf);
259                 goto fail;
260         }
261
262         memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, 0, sizeof(struct btrfs_header));
263         btrfs_set_header_bytenr(leaf, leaf->start);
264         btrfs_set_header_generation(leaf, trans->transid);
265         btrfs_set_header_backref_rev(leaf, BTRFS_MIXED_BACKREF_REV);
266         btrfs_set_header_owner(leaf, objectid);
267
268         write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->fsid,
269                             (unsigned long)btrfs_header_fsid(leaf),
270                             BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
271         write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
272                             (unsigned long)btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid(leaf),
273                             BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
274         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
275
276         inode_item = &root_item.inode;
277         memset(inode_item, 0, sizeof(*inode_item));
278         inode_item->generation = cpu_to_le64(1);
279         inode_item->size = cpu_to_le64(3);
280         inode_item->nlink = cpu_to_le32(1);
281         inode_item->nbytes = cpu_to_le64(root->leafsize);
282         inode_item->mode = cpu_to_le32(S_IFDIR | 0755);
283
284         btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root_item, leaf->start);
285         btrfs_set_root_generation(&root_item, trans->transid);
286         btrfs_set_root_level(&root_item, 0);
287         btrfs_set_root_refs(&root_item, 1);
288         btrfs_set_root_used(&root_item, 0);
289         btrfs_set_root_last_snapshot(&root_item, 0);
290
291         memset(&root_item.drop_progress, 0, sizeof(root_item.drop_progress));
292         root_item.drop_level = 0;
293
294         btrfs_tree_unlock(leaf);
295         free_extent_buffer(leaf);
296         leaf = NULL;
297
298         btrfs_set_root_dirid(&root_item, new_dirid);
299
300         key.objectid = objectid;
301         key.offset = 0;
302         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
303         ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root, &key,
304                                 &root_item);
305         if (ret)
306                 goto fail;
307
308         /*
309          * insert the directory item
310          */
311         key.offset = (u64)-1;
312         dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
313         ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, &index);
314         BUG_ON(ret);
315
316         ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root,
317                                     name, namelen, dir->i_ino, &key,
318                                     BTRFS_FT_DIR, index);
319         if (ret)
320                 goto fail;
321
322         btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size + namelen * 2);
323         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
324         BUG_ON(ret);
325
326         /* add the backref first */
327         ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
328                                  objectid, BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY,
329                                  root->root_key.objectid,
330                                  dir->i_ino, index, name, namelen);
331
332         BUG_ON(ret);
333
334         /* now add the forward ref */
335         ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
336                                  root->root_key.objectid, BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY,
337                                  objectid,
338                                  dir->i_ino, index, name, namelen);
339
340         BUG_ON(ret);
341
342         ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
343         if (ret)
344                 goto fail_commit;
345
346         new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, &key);
347         BUG_ON(!new_root);
348
349         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(new_root, 1);
350         BUG_ON(!trans);
351
352         ret = btrfs_create_subvol_root(trans, new_root, dentry, new_dirid,
353                                        BTRFS_I(dir)->block_group);
354         if (ret)
355                 goto fail;
356
357 fail:
358         nr = trans->blocks_used;
359         err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, new_root);
360         if (err && !ret)
361                 ret = err;
362 fail_commit:
363         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
364         return ret;
365 }
366
367 static int create_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root, struct dentry *dentry,
368                            char *name, int namelen)
369 {
370         struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending_snapshot;
371         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
372         int ret = 0;
373         int err;
374         unsigned long nr = 0;
375
376         if (!root->ref_cows)
377                 return -EINVAL;
378
379         ret = btrfs_check_metadata_free_space(root);
380         if (ret)
381                 goto fail_unlock;
382
383         pending_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*pending_snapshot), GFP_NOFS);
384         if (!pending_snapshot) {
385                 ret = -ENOMEM;
386                 goto fail_unlock;
387         }
388         pending_snapshot->name = kmalloc(namelen + 1, GFP_NOFS);
389         if (!pending_snapshot->name) {
390                 ret = -ENOMEM;
391                 kfree(pending_snapshot);
392                 goto fail_unlock;
393         }
394         memcpy(pending_snapshot->name, name, namelen);
395         pending_snapshot->name[namelen] = '\0';
396         pending_snapshot->dentry = dentry;
397         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
398         BUG_ON(!trans);
399         pending_snapshot->root = root;
400         list_add(&pending_snapshot->list,
401                  &trans->transaction->pending_snapshots);
402         err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
403
404 fail_unlock:
405         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
406         return ret;
407 }
408
409 /* copy of may_create in fs/namei.c() */
410 static inline int btrfs_may_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child)
411 {
412         if (child->d_inode)
413                 return -EEXIST;
414         if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
415                 return -ENOENT;
416         return inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
417 }
418
419 /*
420  * Create a new subvolume below @parent.  This is largely modeled after
421  * sys_mkdirat and vfs_mkdir, but we only do a single component lookup
422  * inside this filesystem so it's quite a bit simpler.
423  */
424 static noinline int btrfs_mksubvol(struct path *parent, char *name,
425                                    int mode, int namelen,
426                                    struct btrfs_root *snap_src)
427 {
428         struct dentry *dentry;
429         int error;
430
431         mutex_lock_nested(&parent->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
432
433         dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent->dentry, namelen);
434         error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
435         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
436                 goto out_unlock;
437
438         error = -EEXIST;
439         if (dentry->d_inode)
440                 goto out_dput;
441
442         if (!IS_POSIXACL(parent->dentry->d_inode))
443                 mode &= ~current_umask();
444
445         error = mnt_want_write(parent->mnt);
446         if (error)
447                 goto out_dput;
448
449         error = btrfs_may_create(parent->dentry->d_inode, dentry);
450         if (error)
451                 goto out_drop_write;
452
453         /*
454          * Actually perform the low-level subvolume creation after all
455          * this VFS fuzz.
456          *
457          * Eventually we want to pass in an inode under which we create this
458          * subvolume, but for now all are under the filesystem root.
459          *
460          * Also we should pass on the mode eventually to allow creating new
461          * subvolume with specific mode bits.
462          */
463         if (snap_src) {
464                 struct dentry *dir = dentry->d_parent;
465                 struct dentry *test = dir->d_parent;
466                 struct btrfs_path *path = btrfs_alloc_path();
467                 int ret;
468                 u64 test_oid;
469                 u64 parent_oid = BTRFS_I(dir->d_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
470
471                 test_oid = snap_src->root_key.objectid;
472
473                 ret = btrfs_find_root_ref(snap_src->fs_info->tree_root,
474                                           path, parent_oid, test_oid);
475                 if (ret == 0)
476                         goto create;
477                 btrfs_release_path(snap_src->fs_info->tree_root, path);
478
479                 /* we need to make sure we aren't creating a directory loop
480                  * by taking a snapshot of something that has our current
481                  * subvol in its directory tree.  So, this loops through
482                  * the dentries and checks the forward refs for each subvolume
483                  * to see if is references the subvolume where we are
484                  * placing this new snapshot.
485                  */
486                 while (1) {
487                         if (!test ||
488                             dir == snap_src->fs_info->sb->s_root ||
489                             test == snap_src->fs_info->sb->s_root ||
490                             test->d_inode->i_sb != snap_src->fs_info->sb) {
491                                 break;
492                         }
493                         if (S_ISLNK(test->d_inode->i_mode)) {
494                                 printk(KERN_INFO "Btrfs symlink in snapshot "
495                                        "path, failed\n");
496                                 error = -EMLINK;
497                                 btrfs_free_path(path);
498                                 goto out_drop_write;
499                         }
500                         test_oid =
501                                 BTRFS_I(test->d_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
502                         ret = btrfs_find_root_ref(snap_src->fs_info->tree_root,
503                                   path, test_oid, parent_oid);
504                         if (ret == 0) {
505                                 printk(KERN_INFO "Btrfs snapshot creation "
506                                        "failed, looping\n");
507                                 error = -EMLINK;
508                                 btrfs_free_path(path);
509                                 goto out_drop_write;
510                         }
511                         btrfs_release_path(snap_src->fs_info->tree_root, path);
512                         test = test->d_parent;
513                 }
514 create:
515                 btrfs_free_path(path);
516                 error = create_snapshot(snap_src, dentry, name, namelen);
517         } else {
518                 error = create_subvol(BTRFS_I(parent->dentry->d_inode)->root,
519                                       dentry, name, namelen);
520         }
521         if (error)
522                 goto out_drop_write;
523
524         fsnotify_mkdir(parent->dentry->d_inode, dentry);
525 out_drop_write:
526         mnt_drop_write(parent->mnt);
527 out_dput:
528         dput(dentry);
529 out_unlock:
530         mutex_unlock(&parent->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
531         return error;
532 }
533
534
535 static int btrfs_defrag_file(struct file *file)
536 {
537         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
538         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
539         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
540         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
541         struct page *page;
542         unsigned long last_index;
543         unsigned long ra_pages = root->fs_info->bdi.ra_pages;
544         unsigned long total_read = 0;
545         u64 page_start;
546         u64 page_end;
547         unsigned long i;
548         int ret;
549
550         ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(root, inode, inode->i_size);
551         if (ret)
552                 return -ENOSPC;
553
554         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
555         last_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
556         for (i = 0; i <= last_index; i++) {
557                 if (total_read % ra_pages == 0) {
558                         btrfs_force_ra(inode->i_mapping, &file->f_ra, file, i,
559                                        min(last_index, i + ra_pages - 1));
560                 }
561                 total_read++;
562 again:
563                 page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, i);
564                 if (!page)
565                         goto out_unlock;
566                 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
567                         btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
568                         lock_page(page);
569                         if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
570                                 unlock_page(page);
571                                 page_cache_release(page);
572                                 goto out_unlock;
573                         }
574                 }
575
576                 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
577
578                 page_start = (u64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
579                 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
580                 lock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
581
582                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
583                 if (ordered) {
584                         unlock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
585                         unlock_page(page);
586                         page_cache_release(page);
587                         btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
588                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
589                         goto again;
590                 }
591                 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
592
593                 /*
594                  * this makes sure page_mkwrite is called on the
595                  * page if it is dirtied again later
596                  */
597                 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
598
599                 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end);
600
601                 unlock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
602                 set_page_dirty(page);
603                 unlock_page(page);
604                 page_cache_release(page);
605                 balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(inode->i_mapping, 1);
606         }
607
608 out_unlock:
609         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
610         return 0;
611 }
612
613 static int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
614 {
615         u64 new_size;
616         u64 old_size;
617         u64 devid = 1;
618         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
619         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
620         struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
621         char *sizestr;
622         char *devstr = NULL;
623         int ret = 0;
624         int namelen;
625         int mod = 0;
626
627         if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
628                 return -EROFS;
629
630         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
631                 return -EPERM;
632
633         vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
634         if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
635                 return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
636
637         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
638         namelen = strlen(vol_args->name);
639
640         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
641         sizestr = vol_args->name;
642         devstr = strchr(sizestr, ':');
643         if (devstr) {
644                 char *end;
645                 sizestr = devstr + 1;
646                 *devstr = '\0';
647                 devstr = vol_args->name;
648                 devid = simple_strtoull(devstr, &end, 10);
649                 printk(KERN_INFO "resizing devid %llu\n",
650                        (unsigned long long)devid);
651         }
652         device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, NULL, NULL);
653         if (!device) {
654                 printk(KERN_INFO "resizer unable to find device %llu\n",
655                        (unsigned long long)devid);
656                 ret = -EINVAL;
657                 goto out_unlock;
658         }
659         if (!strcmp(sizestr, "max"))
660                 new_size = device->bdev->bd_inode->i_size;
661         else {
662                 if (sizestr[0] == '-') {
663                         mod = -1;
664                         sizestr++;
665                 } else if (sizestr[0] == '+') {
666                         mod = 1;
667                         sizestr++;
668                 }
669                 new_size = btrfs_parse_size(sizestr);
670                 if (new_size == 0) {
671                         ret = -EINVAL;
672                         goto out_unlock;
673                 }
674         }
675
676         old_size = device->total_bytes;
677
678         if (mod < 0) {
679                 if (new_size > old_size) {
680                         ret = -EINVAL;
681                         goto out_unlock;
682                 }
683                 new_size = old_size - new_size;
684         } else if (mod > 0) {
685                 new_size = old_size + new_size;
686         }
687
688         if (new_size < 256 * 1024 * 1024) {
689                 ret = -EINVAL;
690                 goto out_unlock;
691         }
692         if (new_size > device->bdev->bd_inode->i_size) {
693                 ret = -EFBIG;
694                 goto out_unlock;
695         }
696
697         do_div(new_size, root->sectorsize);
698         new_size *= root->sectorsize;
699
700         printk(KERN_INFO "new size for %s is %llu\n",
701                 device->name, (unsigned long long)new_size);
702
703         if (new_size > old_size) {
704                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
705                 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, new_size);
706                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
707         } else {
708                 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, new_size);
709         }
710
711 out_unlock:
712         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
713         kfree(vol_args);
714         return ret;
715 }
716
717 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct file *file,
718                                             void __user *arg, int subvol)
719 {
720         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(fdentry(file)->d_inode)->root;
721         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
722         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
723         struct btrfs_path *path;
724         struct file *src_file;
725         u64 root_dirid;
726         int namelen;
727         int ret = 0;
728
729         if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
730                 return -EROFS;
731
732         vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
733         if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
734                 return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
735
736         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
737         namelen = strlen(vol_args->name);
738         if (strchr(vol_args->name, '/')) {
739                 ret = -EINVAL;
740                 goto out;
741         }
742
743         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
744         if (!path) {
745                 ret = -ENOMEM;
746                 goto out;
747         }
748
749         root_dirid = root->fs_info->sb->s_root->d_inode->i_ino,
750         di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root->fs_info->tree_root,
751                             path, root_dirid,
752                             vol_args->name, namelen, 0);
753         btrfs_free_path(path);
754
755         if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
756                 ret = -EEXIST;
757                 goto out;
758         }
759
760         if (IS_ERR(di)) {
761                 ret = PTR_ERR(di);
762                 goto out;
763         }
764
765         if (subvol) {
766                 ret = btrfs_mksubvol(&file->f_path, vol_args->name,
767                                      file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode,
768                                      namelen, NULL);
769         } else {
770                 struct inode *src_inode;
771                 src_file = fget(vol_args->fd);
772                 if (!src_file) {
773                         ret = -EINVAL;
774                         goto out;
775                 }
776
777                 src_inode = src_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
778                 if (src_inode->i_sb != file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb) {
779                         printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: Snapshot src from "
780                                "another FS\n");
781                         ret = -EINVAL;
782                         fput(src_file);
783                         goto out;
784                 }
785                 ret = btrfs_mksubvol(&file->f_path, vol_args->name,
786                              file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode,
787                              namelen, BTRFS_I(src_inode)->root);
788                 fput(src_file);
789         }
790
791 out:
792         kfree(vol_args);
793         return ret;
794 }
795
796 static int btrfs_ioctl_defrag(struct file *file)
797 {
798         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
799         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
800         int ret;
801
802         ret = mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt);
803         if (ret)
804                 return ret;
805
806         switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
807         case S_IFDIR:
808                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
809                         ret = -EPERM;
810                         goto out;
811                 }
812                 btrfs_defrag_root(root, 0);
813                 btrfs_defrag_root(root->fs_info->extent_root, 0);
814                 break;
815         case S_IFREG:
816                 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
817                         ret = -EINVAL;
818                         goto out;
819                 }
820                 btrfs_defrag_file(file);
821                 break;
822         }
823 out:
824         mnt_drop_write(file->f_path.mnt);
825         return ret;
826 }
827
828 static long btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
829 {
830         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
831         int ret;
832
833         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
834                 return -EPERM;
835
836         vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
837         if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
838                 return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
839
840         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
841         ret = btrfs_init_new_device(root, vol_args->name);
842
843         kfree(vol_args);
844         return ret;
845 }
846
847 static long btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
848 {
849         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
850         int ret;
851
852         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
853                 return -EPERM;
854
855         if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
856                 return -EROFS;
857
858         vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
859         if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
860                 return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
861
862         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
863         ret = btrfs_rm_device(root, vol_args->name);
864
865         kfree(vol_args);
866         return ret;
867 }
868
869 static long btrfs_ioctl_clone(struct file *file, unsigned long srcfd,
870                 u64 off, u64 olen, u64 destoff)
871 {
872         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
873         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
874         struct file *src_file;
875         struct inode *src;
876         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
877         struct btrfs_path *path;
878         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
879         char *buf;
880         struct btrfs_key key;
881         u32 nritems;
882         int slot;
883         int ret;
884         u64 len = olen;
885         u64 bs = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize;
886         u64 hint_byte;
887
888         /*
889          * TODO:
890          * - split compressed inline extents.  annoying: we need to
891          *   decompress into destination's address_space (the file offset
892          *   may change, so source mapping won't do), then recompress (or
893          *   otherwise reinsert) a subrange.
894          * - allow ranges within the same file to be cloned (provided
895          *   they don't overlap)?
896          */
897
898         /* the destination must be opened for writing */
899         if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
900                 return -EINVAL;
901
902         ret = mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt);
903         if (ret)
904                 return ret;
905
906         src_file = fget(srcfd);
907         if (!src_file) {
908                 ret = -EBADF;
909                 goto out_drop_write;
910         }
911         src = src_file->f_dentry->d_inode;
912
913         ret = -EINVAL;
914         if (src == inode)
915                 goto out_fput;
916
917         ret = -EISDIR;
918         if (S_ISDIR(src->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
919                 goto out_fput;
920
921         ret = -EXDEV;
922         if (src->i_sb != inode->i_sb || BTRFS_I(src)->root != root)
923                 goto out_fput;
924
925         ret = -ENOMEM;
926         buf = vmalloc(btrfs_level_size(root, 0));
927         if (!buf)
928                 goto out_fput;
929
930         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
931         if (!path) {
932                 vfree(buf);
933                 goto out_fput;
934         }
935         path->reada = 2;
936
937         if (inode < src) {
938                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
939                 mutex_lock(&src->i_mutex);
940         } else {
941                 mutex_lock(&src->i_mutex);
942                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
943         }
944
945         /* determine range to clone */
946         ret = -EINVAL;
947         if (off >= src->i_size || off + len > src->i_size)
948                 goto out_unlock;
949         if (len == 0)
950                 olen = len = src->i_size - off;
951         /* if we extend to eof, continue to block boundary */
952         if (off + len == src->i_size)
953                 len = ((src->i_size + bs-1) & ~(bs-1))
954                         - off;
955
956         /* verify the end result is block aligned */
957         if ((off & (bs-1)) ||
958             ((off + len) & (bs-1)))
959                 goto out_unlock;
960
961         /* do any pending delalloc/csum calc on src, one way or
962            another, and lock file content */
963         while (1) {
964                 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
965                 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, off, off+len, GFP_NOFS);
966                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, off+len);
967                 if (BTRFS_I(src)->delalloc_bytes == 0 && !ordered)
968                         break;
969                 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, off, off+len, GFP_NOFS);
970                 if (ordered)
971                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
972                 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(src, off, off+len);
973         }
974
975         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
976         BUG_ON(!trans);
977
978         /* punch hole in destination first */
979         btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, off, off + len,
980                            off + len, 0, &hint_byte);
981
982         /* clone data */
983         key.objectid = src->i_ino;
984         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
985         key.offset = 0;
986
987         while (1) {
988                 /*
989                  * note the key will change type as we walk through the
990                  * tree.
991                  */
992                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
993                 if (ret < 0)
994                         goto out;
995
996                 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
997                 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
998                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
999                         if (ret < 0)
1000                                 goto out;
1001                         if (ret > 0)
1002                                 break;
1003                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
1004                 }
1005                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1006                 slot = path->slots[0];
1007
1008                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
1009                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1010                     key.objectid != src->i_ino)
1011                         break;
1012
1013                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1014                         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
1015                         int type;
1016                         u32 size;
1017                         struct btrfs_key new_key;
1018                         u64 disko = 0, diskl = 0;
1019                         u64 datao = 0, datal = 0;
1020                         u8 comp;
1021
1022                         size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
1023                         read_extent_buffer(leaf, buf,
1024                                            btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot),
1025                                            size);
1026
1027                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
1028                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1029                         comp = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, extent);
1030                         type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
1031                         if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1032                             type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1033                                 disko = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
1034                                                                       extent);
1035                                 diskl = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
1036                                                                  extent);
1037                                 datao = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
1038                                 datal = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
1039                                                                     extent);
1040                         } else if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1041                                 /* take upper bound, may be compressed */
1042                                 datal = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf,
1043                                                                     extent);
1044                         }
1045                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1046
1047                         if (key.offset + datal < off ||
1048                             key.offset >= off+len)
1049                                 goto next;
1050
1051                         memcpy(&new_key, &key, sizeof(new_key));
1052                         new_key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
1053                         new_key.offset = key.offset + destoff - off;
1054
1055                         if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1056                             type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1057                                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path,
1058                                                               &new_key, size);
1059                                 if (ret)
1060                                         goto out;
1061
1062                                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1063                                 slot = path->slots[0];
1064                                 write_extent_buffer(leaf, buf,
1065                                             btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot),
1066                                             size);
1067
1068                                 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
1069                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1070
1071                                 if (off > key.offset) {
1072                                         datao += off - key.offset;
1073                                         datal -= off - key.offset;
1074                                 }
1075                                 if (key.offset + datao + datal + key.offset >
1076                                     off + len)
1077                                         datal = off + len - key.offset - datao;
1078                                 /* disko == 0 means it's a hole */
1079                                 if (!disko)
1080                                         datao = 0;
1081
1082                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent,
1083                                                              datao);
1084                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent,
1085                                                                 datal);
1086                                 if (disko) {
1087                                         inode_add_bytes(inode, datal);
1088                                         ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
1089                                                         disko, diskl, 0,
1090                                                         root->root_key.objectid,
1091                                                         inode->i_ino,
1092                                                         new_key.offset - datao);
1093                                         BUG_ON(ret);
1094                                 }
1095                         } else if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1096                                 u64 skip = 0;
1097                                 u64 trim = 0;
1098                                 if (off > key.offset) {
1099                                         skip = off - key.offset;
1100                                         new_key.offset += skip;
1101                                 }
1102
1103                                 if (key.offset + datal > off+len)
1104                                         trim = key.offset + datal - (off+len);
1105
1106                                 if (comp && (skip || trim)) {
1107                                         ret = -EINVAL;
1108                                         goto out;
1109                                 }
1110                                 size -= skip + trim;
1111                                 datal -= skip + trim;
1112                                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path,
1113                                                               &new_key, size);
1114                                 if (ret)
1115                                         goto out;
1116
1117                                 if (skip) {
1118                                         u32 start =
1119                                           btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(0);
1120                                         memmove(buf+start, buf+start+skip,
1121                                                 datal);
1122                                 }
1123
1124                                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1125                                 slot = path->slots[0];
1126                                 write_extent_buffer(leaf, buf,
1127                                             btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot),
1128                                             size);
1129                                 inode_add_bytes(inode, datal);
1130                         }
1131
1132                         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1133                 }
1134
1135 next:
1136                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1137                 key.offset++;
1138         }
1139         ret = 0;
1140 out:
1141         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1142         if (ret == 0) {
1143                 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1144                 if (destoff + olen > inode->i_size)
1145                         btrfs_i_size_write(inode, destoff + olen);
1146                 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = BTRFS_I(src)->flags;
1147                 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
1148         }
1149         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1150         unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, off, off+len, GFP_NOFS);
1151         if (ret)
1152                 vmtruncate(inode, 0);
1153 out_unlock:
1154         mutex_unlock(&src->i_mutex);
1155         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1156         vfree(buf);
1157         btrfs_free_path(path);
1158 out_fput:
1159         fput(src_file);
1160 out_drop_write:
1161         mnt_drop_write(file->f_path.mnt);
1162         return ret;
1163 }
1164
1165 static long btrfs_ioctl_clone_range(struct file *file, void __user *argp)
1166 {
1167         struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args args;
1168
1169         if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args)))
1170                 return -EFAULT;
1171         return btrfs_ioctl_clone(file, args.src_fd, args.src_offset,
1172                                  args.src_length, args.dest_offset);
1173 }
1174
1175 /*
1176  * there are many ways the trans_start and trans_end ioctls can lead
1177  * to deadlocks.  They should only be used by applications that
1178  * basically own the machine, and have a very in depth understanding
1179  * of all the possible deadlocks and enospc problems.
1180  */
1181 static long btrfs_ioctl_trans_start(struct file *file)
1182 {
1183         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
1184         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1185         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1186         int ret = 0;
1187
1188         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1189                 return -EPERM;
1190
1191         if (file->private_data) {
1192                 ret = -EINPROGRESS;
1193                 goto out;
1194         }
1195
1196         ret = mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt);
1197         if (ret)
1198                 goto out;
1199
1200         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1201         root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans++;
1202         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1203
1204         trans = btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction(root, 0);
1205         if (trans)
1206                 file->private_data = trans;
1207         else
1208                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1209         /*printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs_ioctl_trans_start on %p\n", file);*/
1210 out:
1211         return ret;
1212 }
1213
1214 /*
1215  * there are many ways the trans_start and trans_end ioctls can lead
1216  * to deadlocks.  They should only be used by applications that
1217  * basically own the machine, and have a very in depth understanding
1218  * of all the possible deadlocks and enospc problems.
1219  */
1220 long btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(struct file *file)
1221 {
1222         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
1223         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1224         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1225         int ret = 0;
1226
1227         trans = file->private_data;
1228         if (!trans) {
1229                 ret = -EINVAL;
1230                 goto out;
1231         }
1232         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1233         file->private_data = NULL;
1234
1235         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1236         root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans--;
1237         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1238
1239         mnt_drop_write(file->f_path.mnt);
1240
1241 out:
1242         return ret;
1243 }
1244
1245 long btrfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int
1246                 cmd, unsigned long arg)
1247 {
1248         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(fdentry(file)->d_inode)->root;
1249         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1250
1251         switch (cmd) {
1252         case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS:
1253                 return btrfs_ioctl_getflags(file, argp);
1254         case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS:
1255                 return btrfs_ioctl_setflags(file, argp);
1256         case FS_IOC_GETVERSION:
1257                 return btrfs_ioctl_getversion(file, argp);
1258         case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE:
1259                 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, argp, 0);
1260         case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE:
1261                 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, argp, 1);
1262         case BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG:
1263                 return btrfs_ioctl_defrag(file);
1264         case BTRFS_IOC_RESIZE:
1265                 return btrfs_ioctl_resize(root, argp);
1266         case BTRFS_IOC_ADD_DEV:
1267                 return btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(root, argp);
1268         case BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV:
1269                 return btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(root, argp);
1270         case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE:
1271                 return btrfs_balance(root->fs_info->dev_root);
1272         case BTRFS_IOC_CLONE:
1273                 return btrfs_ioctl_clone(file, arg, 0, 0, 0);
1274         case BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE:
1275                 return btrfs_ioctl_clone_range(file, argp);
1276         case BTRFS_IOC_TRANS_START:
1277                 return btrfs_ioctl_trans_start(file);
1278         case BTRFS_IOC_TRANS_END:
1279                 return btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(file);
1280         case BTRFS_IOC_SYNC:
1281                 btrfs_sync_fs(file->f_dentry->d_sb, 1);
1282                 return 0;
1283         }
1284
1285         return -ENOTTY;
1286 }