4 * The NetLabel system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network
5 * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
7 * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
12 * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
22 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/in6.h>
38 #include <net/netlink.h>
39 #include <net/request_sock.h>
40 #include <asm/atomic.h>
45 * NetLabel - A management interface for maintaining network packet label
46 * mapping tables for explicit packet labling protocols.
48 * Network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO require a label translation layer
49 * to convert the label on the packet into something meaningful on the host
50 * machine. In the current Linux implementation these mapping tables live
51 * inside the kernel; NetLabel provides a mechanism for user space applications
52 * to manage these mapping tables.
54 * NetLabel makes use of the Generic NETLINK mechanism as a transport layer to
55 * send messages between kernel and user space. The general format of a
56 * NetLabel message is shown below:
58 * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
59 * | struct nlmsghdr | struct genlmsghdr | payload
60 * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
62 * The 'nlmsghdr' and 'genlmsghdr' structs should be dealt with like normal.
63 * The payload is dependent on the subsystem specified in the
64 * 'nlmsghdr->nlmsg_type' and should be defined below, supporting functions
65 * should be defined in the corresponding net/netlabel/netlabel_<subsys>.h|c
66 * file. All of the fields in the NetLabel payload are NETLINK attributes, see
67 * the include/net/netlink.h file for more information on NETLINK attributes.
72 * NetLabel NETLINK protocol
75 /* NetLabel NETLINK protocol version
77 * 2: added static labels for unlabeled connections
78 * 3: network selectors added to the NetLabel/LSM domain mapping and the
79 * CIPSO_V4_MAP_LOCAL CIPSO mapping was added
81 #define NETLBL_PROTO_VERSION 3
83 /* NetLabel NETLINK types/families */
84 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE 0
85 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT 1
86 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT_NAME "NLBL_MGMT"
87 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO 2
88 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO_NAME "NLBL_RIPSO"
89 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4 3
90 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv4"
91 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6 4
92 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv6"
93 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED 5
94 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME "NLBL_UNLBL"
95 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT 6
96 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT_NAME "NLBL_ADRSEL"
99 * NetLabel - Kernel API for accessing the network packet label mappings.
101 * The following functions are provided for use by other kernel modules,
102 * specifically kernel LSM modules, to provide a consistent, transparent API
103 * for dealing with explicit packet labeling protocols such as CIPSO and
104 * RIPSO. The functions defined here are implemented in the
105 * net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c file.
109 /* NetLabel audit information */
110 struct netlbl_audit {
117 * LSM security attributes
121 * struct netlbl_lsm_cache - NetLabel LSM security attribute cache
122 * @refcount: atomic reference counter
123 * @free: LSM supplied function to free the cache data
124 * @data: LSM supplied cache data
127 * This structure is provided for LSMs which wish to make use of the NetLabel
128 * caching mechanism to store LSM specific data/attributes in the NetLabel
129 * cache. If the LSM has to perform a lot of translation from the NetLabel
130 * security attributes into it's own internal representation then the cache
131 * mechanism can provide a way to eliminate some or all of that translation
132 * overhead on a cache hit.
135 struct netlbl_lsm_cache {
137 void (*free) (const void *data);
142 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap - NetLabel LSM secattr category bitmap
143 * @startbit: the value of the lowest order bit in the bitmap
144 * @bitmap: the category bitmap
145 * @next: pointer to the next bitmap "node" or NULL
148 * This structure is used to represent category bitmaps. Due to the large
149 * number of categories supported by most labeling protocols it is not
150 * practical to transfer a full bitmap internally so NetLabel adopts a sparse
151 * bitmap structure modeled after SELinux's ebitmap structure.
152 * The catmap bitmap field MUST be a power of two in length and large
153 * enough to hold at least 240 bits. Special care (i.e. check the code!)
154 * should be used when changing these values as the LSM implementation
155 * probably has functions which rely on the sizes of these types to speed
159 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE u64
160 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT 4
161 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE (sizeof(NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE) * 8)
162 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_SIZE (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE * \
163 NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT)
164 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_BIT (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE)0x01
165 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap {
167 NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE bitmap[NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT];
168 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *next;
172 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr - NetLabel LSM security attributes
173 * @flags: indicate structure attributes, see NETLBL_SECATTR_*
174 * @type: indicate the NLTYPE of the attributes
175 * @domain: the NetLabel LSM domain
176 * @cache: NetLabel LSM specific cache
177 * @attr.mls: MLS sensitivity label
178 * @attr.mls.cat: MLS category bitmap
179 * @attr.mls.lvl: MLS sensitivity level
180 * @attr.secid: LSM specific secid token
183 * This structure is used to pass security attributes between NetLabel and the
184 * LSM modules. The flags field is used to specify which fields within the
185 * struct are valid and valid values can be created by bitwise OR'ing the
186 * NETLBL_SECATTR_* defines. The domain field is typically set by the LSM to
187 * specify domain specific configuration settings and is not usually used by
188 * NetLabel itself when returning security attributes to the LSM.
191 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr {
193 /* bitmap values for 'flags' */
194 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE 0x00000000
195 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN 0x00000001
196 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN_CPY (NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | \
197 NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
198 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE 0x00000002
199 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL 0x00000004
200 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT 0x00000008
201 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID 0x00000010
202 /* bitmap meta-values for 'flags' */
203 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN 0x01000000
204 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHEABLE (NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL | \
205 NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT | \
206 NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID)
209 struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
212 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *cat;
220 * LSM security attribute operations (inline)
224 * netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc - Allocate and initialize a secattr cache
225 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
228 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_cache structure. Returns a pointer
229 * on success, NULL on failure.
232 static inline struct netlbl_lsm_cache *netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc(gfp_t flags)
234 struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
236 cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), flags);
238 atomic_set(&cache->refcount, 1);
243 * netlbl_secattr_cache_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_cache struct
244 * @cache: the struct to free
247 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
250 static inline void netlbl_secattr_cache_free(struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache)
252 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->refcount))
256 cache->free(cache->data);
261 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc - Allocate a LSM secattr catmap
262 * @flags: memory allocation flags
265 * Allocate memory for a LSM secattr catmap, returns a pointer on success, NULL
269 static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc(
272 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap), flags);
276 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_free - Free a LSM secattr catmap
277 * @catmap: the category bitmap
280 * Free a LSM secattr catmap.
283 static inline void netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(
284 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap)
286 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *iter;
290 catmap = catmap->next;
296 * netlbl_secattr_init - Initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
297 * @secattr: the struct to initialize
300 * Initialize an already allocated netlbl_lsm_secattr struct.
303 static inline void netlbl_secattr_init(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
305 memset(secattr, 0, sizeof(*secattr));
309 * netlbl_secattr_destroy - Clears a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
310 * @secattr: the struct to clear
313 * Destroys the @secattr struct, including freeing all of the internal buffers.
314 * The struct must be reset with a call to netlbl_secattr_init() before reuse.
317 static inline void netlbl_secattr_destroy(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
319 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
320 kfree(secattr->domain);
321 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE)
322 netlbl_secattr_cache_free(secattr->cache);
323 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT)
324 netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
328 * netlbl_secattr_alloc - Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
329 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
332 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct. Returns a valid
333 * pointer on success, or NULL on failure.
336 static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *netlbl_secattr_alloc(gfp_t flags)
338 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr), flags);
342 * netlbl_secattr_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
343 * @secattr: the struct to free
346 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
349 static inline void netlbl_secattr_free(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
351 netlbl_secattr_destroy(secattr);
355 #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
357 * LSM configuration operations
359 int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
363 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
364 int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_map_add(const char *domain,
368 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
369 int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_add(struct net *net,
370 const char *dev_name,
375 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
376 int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_del(struct net *net,
377 const char *dev_name,
381 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
382 int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
383 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
384 void netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
385 int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add(u32 doi,
387 const struct in_addr *addr,
388 const struct in_addr *mask,
389 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
391 * LSM security attribute operations
393 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
395 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
397 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
400 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
406 * LSM protocol operations (NetLabel LSM/kernel API)
408 int netlbl_enabled(void);
409 int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
411 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
412 void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk);
413 int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
414 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
415 int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
416 struct sockaddr *addr,
417 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
418 int netlbl_req_setattr(struct request_sock *req,
419 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
420 void netlbl_req_delattr(struct request_sock *req);
421 int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
423 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
424 int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
426 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
427 void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error, int gateway);
430 * LSM label mapping cache operations
432 void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void);
433 int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
434 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
437 * Protocol engine operations
439 struct audit_buffer *netlbl_audit_start(int type,
440 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
442 static inline int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
446 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
450 static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_map_add(const char *domain,
454 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
458 static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_add(struct net *net,
459 const char *dev_name,
464 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
468 static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_del(struct net *net,
469 const char *dev_name,
473 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
477 static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
478 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
482 static inline void netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi,
483 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
487 static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add(u32 doi,
489 const struct in_addr *addr,
490 const struct in_addr *mask,
491 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
495 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(
496 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
501 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(
502 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
507 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(
508 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
514 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(
515 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
522 static inline int netlbl_enabled(void)
526 static inline int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
528 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
532 static inline void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk)
535 static inline int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
536 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
540 static inline int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
541 struct sockaddr *addr,
542 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
546 static inline int netlbl_req_setattr(struct request_sock *req,
547 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
551 static inline void netlbl_req_delattr(struct request_sock *req)
555 static inline int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
557 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
561 static inline int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
563 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
567 static inline void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb,
573 static inline void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void)
577 static inline int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
578 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
582 static inline struct audit_buffer *netlbl_audit_start(int type,
583 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
587 #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
589 #endif /* _NETLABEL_H */