2 * sys.c - pseudo-bus for system 'devices' (cpus, PICs, timers, etc)
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * 2002-3 Open Source Development Lab
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
9 * This exports a 'system' bus type.
10 * By default, a 'sys' bus gets added to the root of the system. There will
11 * always be core system devices. Devices can use sysdev_register() to
12 * add themselves as children of the system bus.
15 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #define to_sysdev(k) container_of(k, struct sys_device, kobj)
29 #define to_sysdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct sysdev_attribute, attr)
33 sysdev_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buffer)
35 struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
36 struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
38 if (sysdev_attr->show)
39 return sysdev_attr->show(sysdev, buffer);
45 sysdev_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
46 const char * buffer, size_t count)
48 struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
49 struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
51 if (sysdev_attr->store)
52 return sysdev_attr->store(sysdev, buffer, count);
56 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
58 .store = sysdev_store,
61 static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev = {
62 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
66 int sysdev_create_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
68 return sysfs_create_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
72 void sysdev_remove_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
74 sysfs_remove_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_create_file);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_remove_file);
80 #define to_sysdev_class(k) container_of(k, struct sysdev_class, kset.kobj)
81 #define to_sysdev_class_attr(a) container_of(a, \
82 struct sysdev_class_attribute, attr)
84 static ssize_t sysdev_class_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
87 struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
88 struct sysdev_class_attribute *class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
91 return class_attr->show(class, buffer);
95 static ssize_t sysdev_class_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
96 const char *buffer, size_t count)
98 struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
99 struct sysdev_class_attribute * class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
101 if (class_attr->store)
102 return class_attr->store(class, buffer, count);
106 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_class_ops = {
107 .show = sysdev_class_show,
108 .store = sysdev_class_store,
111 static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev_class = {
112 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_class_ops,
115 int sysdev_class_create_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
116 struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
118 return sysfs_create_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_create_file);
122 void sysdev_class_remove_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
123 struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
125 sysfs_remove_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_remove_file);
129 static struct kset *system_kset;
131 int sysdev_class_register(struct sysdev_class * cls)
133 pr_debug("Registering sysdev class '%s'\n",
134 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
135 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cls->drivers);
136 cls->kset.kobj.parent = &system_kset->kobj;
137 cls->kset.kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev_class;
138 cls->kset.kobj.kset = system_kset;
139 return kset_register(&cls->kset);
142 void sysdev_class_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls)
144 pr_debug("Unregistering sysdev class '%s'\n",
145 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
146 kset_unregister(&cls->kset);
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_register);
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_unregister);
152 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysdev_drivers_lock);
155 * sysdev_driver_register - Register auxillary driver
156 * @cls: Device class driver belongs to.
159 * @drv is inserted into @cls->drivers to be
160 * called on each operation on devices of that class. The refcount
161 * of @cls is incremented.
164 int sysdev_driver_register(struct sysdev_class *cls, struct sysdev_driver *drv)
168 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
169 if (cls && kset_get(&cls->kset)) {
170 list_add_tail(&drv->entry, &cls->drivers);
172 /* If devices of this class already exist, tell the driver */
174 struct sys_device *dev;
175 list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
180 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid device class\n", __FUNCTION__);
183 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
189 * sysdev_driver_unregister - Remove an auxillary driver.
190 * @cls: Class driver belongs to.
193 void sysdev_driver_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls,
194 struct sysdev_driver * drv)
196 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
197 list_del_init(&drv->entry);
200 struct sys_device *dev;
201 list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
204 kset_put(&cls->kset);
206 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_register);
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_unregister);
215 * sysdev_register - add a system device to the tree
216 * @sysdev: device in question
219 int sysdev_register(struct sys_device * sysdev)
222 struct sysdev_class * cls = sysdev->cls;
227 /* Make sure the kset is set */
228 sysdev->kobj.kset = &cls->kset;
230 /* But make sure we point to the right type for sysfs translation */
231 sysdev->kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev;
232 error = kobject_set_name(&sysdev->kobj, "%s%d",
233 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj), sysdev->id);
237 pr_debug("Registering sys device '%s'\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
239 /* Register the object */
240 error = kobject_register(&sysdev->kobj);
243 struct sysdev_driver * drv;
245 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
246 /* Generic notification is implicit, because it's that
247 * code that should have called us.
250 /* Notify class auxillary drivers */
251 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
255 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
260 void sysdev_unregister(struct sys_device * sysdev)
262 struct sysdev_driver * drv;
264 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
265 list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev->cls->drivers, entry) {
269 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
271 kobject_unregister(&sysdev->kobj);
277 * sysdev_shutdown - Shut down all system devices.
279 * Loop over each class of system devices, and the devices in each
280 * of those classes. For each device, we call the shutdown method for
281 * each driver registered for the device - the auxillaries,
282 * and the class driver.
284 * Note: The list is iterated in reverse order, so that we shut down
285 * child devices before we shut down thier parents. The list ordering
286 * is guaranteed by virtue of the fact that child devices are registered
287 * after their parents.
290 void sysdev_shutdown(void)
292 struct sysdev_class * cls;
294 pr_debug("Shutting Down System Devices\n");
296 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
297 list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
298 struct sys_device * sysdev;
300 pr_debug("Shutting down type '%s':\n",
301 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
303 list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
304 struct sysdev_driver * drv;
305 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
307 /* Call auxillary drivers first */
308 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
310 drv->shutdown(sysdev);
313 /* Now call the generic one */
315 cls->shutdown(sysdev);
318 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
321 static void __sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
323 struct sysdev_class *cls = dev->cls;
324 struct sysdev_driver *drv;
326 /* First, call the class-specific one */
330 /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
331 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
338 * sysdev_suspend - Suspend all system devices.
339 * @state: Power state to enter.
341 * We perform an almost identical operation as sys_device_shutdown()
342 * above, though calling ->suspend() instead. Interrupts are disabled
343 * when this called. Devices are responsible for both saving state and
344 * quiescing or powering down the device.
346 * This is only called by the device PM core, so we let them handle
347 * all synchronization.
350 int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state)
352 struct sysdev_class * cls;
353 struct sys_device *sysdev, *err_dev;
354 struct sysdev_driver *drv, *err_drv;
357 pr_debug("Suspending System Devices\n");
359 list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
360 pr_debug("Suspending type '%s':\n",
361 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
363 list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
364 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
366 /* Call auxillary drivers first */
367 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
369 ret = drv->suspend(sysdev, state);
375 /* Now call the generic one */
377 ret = cls->suspend(sysdev, state);
384 /* resume current sysdev */
387 printk(KERN_ERR "Class suspend failed for %s\n",
388 kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
392 printk(KERN_ERR "Class driver suspend failed for %s\n",
393 kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
394 list_for_each_entry(err_drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
398 err_drv->resume(sysdev);
401 /* resume other sysdevs in current class */
402 list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
403 if (err_dev == sysdev)
405 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
406 __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
409 /* resume other classes */
410 list_for_each_entry_continue(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
411 list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
412 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
413 __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
421 * sysdev_resume - Bring system devices back to life.
423 * Similar to sys_device_suspend(), but we iterate the list forwards
424 * to guarantee that parent devices are resumed before their children.
426 * Note: Interrupts are disabled when called.
429 int sysdev_resume(void)
431 struct sysdev_class * cls;
433 pr_debug("Resuming System Devices\n");
435 list_for_each_entry(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
436 struct sys_device * sysdev;
438 pr_debug("Resuming type '%s':\n",
439 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
441 list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
442 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
444 __sysdev_resume(sysdev);
451 int __init system_bus_init(void)
453 system_kset = kset_create_and_add("system", NULL, &devices_kset->kobj);
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_register);
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_unregister);