1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
6 * File open, close, extend, truncate
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/highmem.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/uio.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
35 #include <linux/mount.h>
36 #include <linux/writeback.h>
38 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_INODE
39 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
47 #include "extent_map.h"
57 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
59 static int ocfs2_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
61 filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
62 return sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping);
65 static int ocfs2_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
68 int mode = file->f_flags;
69 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
71 mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, '%.*s')\n", inode, file,
72 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.len, file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
74 spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
76 /* Check that the inode hasn't been wiped from disk by another
77 * node. If it hasn't then we're safe as long as we hold the
78 * spin lock until our increment of open count. */
79 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_DELETED) {
80 spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
87 oi->ip_flags |= OCFS2_INODE_OPEN_DIRECT;
90 spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
97 static int ocfs2_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
99 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
101 mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, '%.*s')\n", inode, file,
102 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.len,
103 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
105 spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
106 if (!--oi->ip_open_count)
107 oi->ip_flags &= ~OCFS2_INODE_OPEN_DIRECT;
108 spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
115 static int ocfs2_sync_file(struct file *file,
116 struct dentry *dentry,
121 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
122 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
124 mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, %d, '%.*s')\n", file, dentry, datasync,
125 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
127 err = ocfs2_sync_inode(dentry->d_inode);
131 journal = osb->journal->j_journal;
132 err = journal_force_commit(journal);
137 return (err < 0) ? -EIO : 0;
140 int ocfs2_should_update_atime(struct inode *inode,
141 struct vfsmount *vfsmnt)
144 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
146 if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
149 if ((inode->i_flags & S_NOATIME) ||
150 ((inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NODIRATIME) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)))
154 * We can be called with no vfsmnt structure - NFSD will
157 * Note that our action here is different than touch_atime() -
158 * if we can't tell whether this is a noatime mount, then we
159 * don't know whether to trust the value of s_atime_quantum.
164 if ((vfsmnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOATIME) ||
165 ((vfsmnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODIRATIME) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)))
168 if (vfsmnt->mnt_flags & MNT_RELATIME) {
169 if ((timespec_compare(&inode->i_atime, &inode->i_mtime) <= 0) ||
170 (timespec_compare(&inode->i_atime, &inode->i_ctime) <= 0))
177 if ((now.tv_sec - inode->i_atime.tv_sec <= osb->s_atime_quantum))
183 int ocfs2_update_inode_atime(struct inode *inode,
184 struct buffer_head *bh)
187 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
192 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
193 if (handle == NULL) {
199 inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
200 ret = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, bh);
204 ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
210 static int ocfs2_set_inode_size(handle_t *handle,
212 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
218 i_size_write(inode, new_i_size);
219 inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
220 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
222 status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, fe_bh);
233 static int ocfs2_simple_size_update(struct inode *inode,
234 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
238 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
239 handle_t *handle = NULL;
241 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
242 if (handle == NULL) {
248 ret = ocfs2_set_inode_size(handle, inode, di_bh,
253 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
258 static int ocfs2_orphan_for_truncate(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
260 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
265 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
269 /* TODO: This needs to actually orphan the inode in this
272 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
273 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
274 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
279 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, fe_bh,
280 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
287 * Do this before setting i_size.
289 status = ocfs2_zero_tail_for_truncate(inode, handle, new_i_size);
295 i_size_write(inode, new_i_size);
296 inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_align_bytes_to_sectors(new_i_size);
297 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
299 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) fe_bh->b_data;
300 di->i_size = cpu_to_le64(new_i_size);
301 di->i_ctime = di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
302 di->i_ctime_nsec = di->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
304 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, fe_bh);
309 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
316 static int ocfs2_truncate_file(struct inode *inode,
317 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
321 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = NULL;
322 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
323 struct ocfs2_truncate_context *tc = NULL;
325 mlog_entry("(inode = %llu, new_i_size = %llu\n",
326 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
327 (unsigned long long)new_i_size);
329 truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, new_i_size);
331 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
332 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)) {
333 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_DINODE(inode->i_sb, fe);
338 mlog_bug_on_msg(le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size) != i_size_read(inode),
339 "Inode %llu, inode i_size = %lld != di "
340 "i_size = %llu, i_flags = 0x%x\n",
341 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
343 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size),
344 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_flags));
346 if (new_i_size > le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size)) {
347 mlog(0, "asked to truncate file with size (%llu) to size (%llu)!\n",
348 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size),
349 (unsigned long long)new_i_size);
355 mlog(0, "inode %llu, i_size = %llu, new_i_size = %llu\n",
356 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno),
357 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size),
358 (unsigned long long)new_i_size);
360 /* lets handle the simple truncate cases before doing any more
361 * cluster locking. */
362 if (new_i_size == le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size))
365 /* This forces other nodes to sync and drop their pages. Do
366 * this even if we have a truncate without allocation change -
367 * ocfs2 cluster sizes can be much greater than page size, so
368 * we have to truncate them anyway. */
369 status = ocfs2_data_lock(inode, 1);
375 /* alright, we're going to need to do a full blown alloc size
376 * change. Orphan the inode so that recovery can complete the
377 * truncate if necessary. This does the task of marking
379 status = ocfs2_orphan_for_truncate(osb, inode, di_bh, new_i_size);
382 goto bail_unlock_data;
385 status = ocfs2_prepare_truncate(osb, inode, di_bh, &tc);
388 goto bail_unlock_data;
391 status = ocfs2_commit_truncate(osb, inode, di_bh, tc);
394 goto bail_unlock_data;
397 /* TODO: orphan dir cleanup here. */
399 ocfs2_data_unlock(inode, 1);
408 * extend allocation only here.
409 * we'll update all the disk stuff, and oip->alloc_size
411 * expect stuff to be locked, a transaction started and enough data /
412 * metadata reservations in the contexts.
414 * Will return -EAGAIN, and a reason if a restart is needed.
415 * If passed in, *reason will always be set, even in error.
417 int ocfs2_do_extend_allocation(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
421 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
423 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
424 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
425 enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted *reason_ret)
429 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) fe_bh->b_data;
430 enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted reason = RESTART_NONE;
431 u32 bit_off, num_bits;
434 BUG_ON(!clusters_to_add);
436 free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(osb, inode, fe);
437 if (free_extents < 0) {
438 status = free_extents;
443 /* there are two cases which could cause us to EAGAIN in the
444 * we-need-more-metadata case:
445 * 1) we haven't reserved *any*
446 * 2) we are so fragmented, we've needed to add metadata too
448 if (!free_extents && !meta_ac) {
449 mlog(0, "we haven't reserved any metadata!\n");
451 reason = RESTART_META;
453 } else if ((!free_extents)
454 && (ocfs2_alloc_context_bits_left(meta_ac)
455 < ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(fe))) {
456 mlog(0, "filesystem is really fragmented...\n");
458 reason = RESTART_META;
462 status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb, handle, data_ac, 1,
463 &bit_off, &num_bits);
465 if (status != -ENOSPC)
470 BUG_ON(num_bits > clusters_to_add);
472 /* reserve our write early -- insert_extent may update the inode */
473 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, fe_bh,
474 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
480 block = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off);
481 mlog(0, "Allocating %u clusters at block %u for inode %llu\n",
482 num_bits, bit_off, (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
483 status = ocfs2_insert_extent(osb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
484 *logical_offset, block, num_bits,
491 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, fe_bh);
497 clusters_to_add -= num_bits;
498 *logical_offset += num_bits;
500 if (clusters_to_add) {
501 mlog(0, "need to alloc once more, clusters = %u, wanted = "
502 "%u\n", fe->i_clusters, clusters_to_add);
504 reason = RESTART_TRANS;
510 *reason_ret = reason;
515 * For a given allocation, determine which allocators will need to be
516 * accessed, and lock them, reserving the appropriate number of bits.
518 * Called from ocfs2_extend_allocation() for file systems which don't
519 * support holes, and from ocfs2_write() for file systems which
520 * understand sparse inodes.
522 int ocfs2_lock_allocators(struct inode *inode, struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
524 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **data_ac,
525 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac)
527 int ret, num_free_extents;
528 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
533 mlog(0, "extend inode %llu, i_size = %lld, di->i_clusters = %u, "
534 "clusters_to_add = %u\n",
535 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno, i_size_read(inode),
536 le32_to_cpu(di->i_clusters), clusters_to_add);
538 num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(osb, inode, di);
539 if (num_free_extents < 0) {
540 ret = num_free_extents;
546 * Sparse allocation file systems need to be more conservative
547 * with reserving room for expansion - the actual allocation
548 * happens while we've got a journal handle open so re-taking
549 * a cluster lock (because we ran out of room for another
550 * extent) will violate ordering rules.
552 * Most of the time we'll only be seeing this 1 cluster at a time
555 if (!num_free_extents ||
556 (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb) && num_free_extents < clusters_to_add)) {
557 ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, di, meta_ac);
565 ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_to_add, data_ac);
575 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*meta_ac);
580 * We cannot have an error and a non null *data_ac.
587 static int ocfs2_extend_allocation(struct inode *inode,
591 int restart_func = 0;
592 int drop_alloc_sem = 0;
594 u32 prev_clusters, logical_start;
595 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
596 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = NULL;
597 handle_t *handle = NULL;
598 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
599 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
600 enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted why;
601 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
603 mlog_entry("(clusters_to_add = %u)\n", clusters_to_add);
606 * This function only exists for file systems which don't
609 BUG_ON(ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb));
611 status = ocfs2_read_block(osb, OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno, &bh,
612 OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
618 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
619 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe)) {
620 OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_DINODE(inode->i_sb, fe);
625 logical_start = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters;
628 BUG_ON(le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters) != OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters);
630 /* blocks peope in read/write from reading our allocation
631 * until we're done changing it. We depend on i_mutex to block
632 * other extend/truncate calls while we're here. Ordering wrt
633 * start_trans is important here -- always do it before! */
634 down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
637 status = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, fe, clusters_to_add, &data_ac,
644 credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, fe, clusters_to_add);
645 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
646 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
647 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
653 restarted_transaction:
654 /* reserve a write to the file entry early on - that we if we
655 * run out of credits in the allocation path, we can still
657 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, bh,
658 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
664 prev_clusters = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters;
666 status = ocfs2_do_extend_allocation(osb,
675 if ((status < 0) && (status != -EAGAIN)) {
676 if (status != -ENOSPC)
681 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
687 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
688 clusters_to_add -= (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters - prev_clusters);
689 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
691 if (why != RESTART_NONE && clusters_to_add) {
692 if (why == RESTART_META) {
693 mlog(0, "restarting function.\n");
696 BUG_ON(why != RESTART_TRANS);
698 mlog(0, "restarting transaction.\n");
699 /* TODO: This can be more intelligent. */
700 credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb,
703 status = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
705 /* handle still has to be committed at
711 goto restarted_transaction;
715 mlog(0, "fe: i_clusters = %u, i_size=%llu\n",
716 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters),
717 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size));
718 mlog(0, "inode: ip_clusters=%u, i_size=%lld\n",
719 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters, i_size_read(inode));
722 if (drop_alloc_sem) {
723 up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
727 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
731 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
735 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
738 if ((!status) && restart_func) {
751 /* Some parts of this taken from generic_cont_expand, which turned out
752 * to be too fragile to do exactly what we need without us having to
753 * worry about recursive locking in ->prepare_write() and
754 * ->commit_write(). */
755 static int ocfs2_write_zero_page(struct inode *inode,
758 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
762 handle_t *handle = NULL;
765 offset = (size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1)); /* Within page */
766 /* ugh. in prepare/commit_write, if from==to==start of block, we
767 ** skip the prepare. make sure we never send an offset for the start
770 if ((offset & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) == 0) {
773 index = size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
775 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
782 ret = ocfs2_prepare_write_nolock(inode, page, offset, offset);
788 if (ocfs2_should_order_data(inode)) {
789 handle = ocfs2_start_walk_page_trans(inode, page, offset,
791 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
792 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
798 /* must not update i_size! */
799 ret = block_commit_write(page, offset, offset);
806 ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
809 page_cache_release(page);
814 static int ocfs2_zero_extend(struct inode *inode,
819 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
821 start_off = ocfs2_align_bytes_to_blocks(sb, i_size_read(inode));
822 while (start_off < zero_to_size) {
823 ret = ocfs2_write_zero_page(inode, start_off);
829 start_off += sb->s_blocksize;
832 * Very large extends have the potential to lock up
833 * the cpu for extended periods of time.
843 * A tail_to_skip value > 0 indicates that we're being called from
844 * ocfs2_file_aio_write(). This has the following implications:
846 * - we don't want to update i_size
847 * - di_bh will be NULL, which is fine because it's only used in the
848 * case where we want to update i_size.
849 * - ocfs2_zero_extend() will then only be filling the hole created
850 * between i_size and the start of the write.
852 static int ocfs2_extend_file(struct inode *inode,
853 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
858 u32 clusters_to_add = 0;
860 BUG_ON(!tail_to_skip && !di_bh);
862 /* setattr sometimes calls us like this. */
866 if (i_size_read(inode) == new_i_size)
868 BUG_ON(new_i_size < i_size_read(inode));
870 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb))) {
871 BUG_ON(tail_to_skip != 0);
872 goto out_update_size;
875 clusters_to_add = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, new_i_size) -
876 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters;
879 * protect the pages that ocfs2_zero_extend is going to be
880 * pulling into the page cache.. we do this before the
881 * metadata extend so that we don't get into the situation
882 * where we've extended the metadata but can't get the data
885 ret = ocfs2_data_lock(inode, 1);
891 if (clusters_to_add) {
892 ret = ocfs2_extend_allocation(inode, clusters_to_add);
900 * Call this even if we don't add any clusters to the tree. We
901 * still need to zero the area between the old i_size and the
904 ret = ocfs2_zero_extend(inode, (u64)new_i_size - tail_to_skip);
912 /* We're being called from ocfs2_setattr() which wants
913 * us to update i_size */
914 ret = ocfs2_simple_size_update(inode, di_bh, new_i_size);
920 if (!ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
921 ocfs2_data_unlock(inode, 1);
927 int ocfs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
929 int status = 0, size_change;
930 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
931 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
932 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb);
933 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
934 handle_t *handle = NULL;
936 mlog_entry("(0x%p, '%.*s')\n", dentry,
937 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
939 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
940 mlog(0, "mode change: %d\n", attr->ia_mode);
941 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
942 mlog(0, "uid change: %d\n", attr->ia_uid);
943 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
944 mlog(0, "gid change: %d\n", attr->ia_gid);
945 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
946 mlog(0, "size change...\n");
947 if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME))
948 mlog(0, "time change...\n");
950 #define OCFS2_VALID_ATTRS (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_SIZE \
951 | ATTR_GID | ATTR_UID | ATTR_MODE)
952 if (!(attr->ia_valid & OCFS2_VALID_ATTRS)) {
953 mlog(0, "can't handle attrs: 0x%x\n", attr->ia_valid);
957 status = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
961 size_change = S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE;
963 status = ocfs2_rw_lock(inode, 1);
970 status = ocfs2_meta_lock(inode, &bh, 1);
972 if (status != -ENOENT)
977 if (size_change && attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
978 if (i_size_read(inode) > attr->ia_size)
979 status = ocfs2_truncate_file(inode, bh, attr->ia_size);
981 status = ocfs2_extend_file(inode, bh, attr->ia_size, 0);
983 if (status != -ENOSPC)
990 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
991 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
992 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
997 status = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
1003 status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, bh);
1008 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1010 ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, 1);
1013 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, 1);
1022 int ocfs2_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
1023 struct dentry *dentry,
1026 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1027 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_inode->i_sb;
1028 struct ocfs2_super *osb = sb->s_fs_info;
1033 err = ocfs2_inode_revalidate(dentry);
1040 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
1042 /* We set the blksize from the cluster size for performance */
1043 stat->blksize = osb->s_clustersize;
1051 int ocfs2_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, struct nameidata *nd)
1057 ret = ocfs2_meta_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
1064 ret = generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);
1066 ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, 0);
1072 static int ocfs2_write_remove_suid(struct inode *inode)
1075 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1076 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1078 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1079 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1081 mlog_entry("(Inode %llu, mode 0%o)\n",
1082 (unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno, inode->i_mode);
1084 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1085 if (handle == NULL) {
1091 ret = ocfs2_read_block(osb, oi->ip_blkno, &bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
1097 ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, bh,
1098 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1104 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
1105 if ((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) && (inode->i_mode & S_IXGRP))
1106 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
1108 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
1109 di->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode);
1111 ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1117 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1124 * Will look for holes and unwritten extents in the range starting at
1125 * pos for count bytes (inclusive).
1127 static int ocfs2_check_range_for_holes(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
1131 unsigned int extent_flags;
1132 u32 cpos, clusters, extent_len, phys_cpos;
1133 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1135 cpos = pos >> OCFS2_SB(sb)->s_clustersize_bits;
1136 clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb, pos + count) - cpos;
1139 ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &phys_cpos, &extent_len,
1146 if (phys_cpos == 0 || (extent_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN)) {
1151 if (extent_len > clusters)
1152 extent_len = clusters;
1154 clusters -= extent_len;
1161 static int ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write(struct dentry *dentry,
1167 int ret = 0, meta_level = appending;
1168 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1170 loff_t newsize, saved_pos;
1173 * We sample i_size under a read level meta lock to see if our write
1174 * is extending the file, if it is we back off and get a write level
1178 ret = ocfs2_meta_lock(inode, NULL, meta_level);
1185 /* Clear suid / sgid if necessary. We do this here
1186 * instead of later in the write path because
1187 * remove_suid() calls ->setattr without any hint that
1188 * we may have already done our cluster locking. Since
1189 * ocfs2_setattr() *must* take cluster locks to
1190 * proceeed, this will lead us to recursively lock the
1191 * inode. There's also the dinode i_size state which
1192 * can be lost via setattr during extending writes (we
1193 * set inode->i_size at the end of a write. */
1194 if (should_remove_suid(dentry)) {
1195 if (meta_level == 0) {
1196 ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, meta_level);
1201 ret = ocfs2_write_remove_suid(inode);
1208 /* work on a copy of ppos until we're sure that we won't have
1209 * to recalculate it due to relocking. */
1211 saved_pos = i_size_read(inode);
1212 mlog(0, "O_APPEND: inode->i_size=%llu\n", saved_pos);
1217 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb))) {
1218 loff_t end = saved_pos + count;
1221 * Skip the O_DIRECT checks if we don't need
1224 if (!direct_io || !(*direct_io))
1228 * Allowing concurrent direct writes means
1229 * i_size changes wouldn't be synchronized, so
1230 * one node could wind up truncating another
1233 if (end > i_size_read(inode)) {
1239 * We don't fill holes during direct io, so
1240 * check for them here. If any are found, the
1241 * caller will have to retake some cluster
1242 * locks and initiate the io as buffered.
1244 ret = ocfs2_check_range_for_holes(inode, saved_pos,
1255 * The rest of this loop is concerned with legacy file
1256 * systems which don't support sparse files.
1259 newsize = count + saved_pos;
1261 mlog(0, "pos=%lld newsize=%lld cursize=%lld\n",
1262 (long long) saved_pos, (long long) newsize,
1263 (long long) i_size_read(inode));
1265 /* No need for a higher level metadata lock if we're
1266 * never going past i_size. */
1267 if (newsize <= i_size_read(inode))
1270 if (meta_level == 0) {
1271 ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, meta_level);
1276 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
1277 clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, newsize) -
1278 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters;
1279 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
1281 mlog(0, "Writing at EOF, may need more allocation: "
1282 "i_size = %lld, newsize = %lld, need %u clusters\n",
1283 (long long) i_size_read(inode), (long long) newsize,
1286 /* We only want to continue the rest of this loop if
1287 * our extend will actually require more
1292 ret = ocfs2_extend_file(inode, NULL, newsize, count);
1305 ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, meta_level);
1312 ocfs2_set_next_iovec(const struct iovec **iovp, size_t *basep, size_t bytes)
1314 const struct iovec *iov = *iovp;
1315 size_t base = *basep;
1318 int copy = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base);
1322 if (iov->iov_len == base) {
1331 static struct page * ocfs2_get_write_source(struct ocfs2_buffered_write_priv *bp,
1332 const struct iovec *cur_iov,
1337 struct page *src_page = NULL;
1339 buf = cur_iov->iov_base + iov_offset;
1341 if (!segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) {
1343 * Pull in the user page. We want to do this outside
1344 * of the meta data locks in order to preserve locking
1345 * order in case of page fault.
1347 ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
1348 (unsigned long)buf & PAGE_CACHE_MASK, 1,
1349 0, 0, &src_page, NULL);
1351 bp->b_src_buf = kmap(src_page);
1353 src_page = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1355 bp->b_src_buf = buf;
1361 static void ocfs2_put_write_source(struct ocfs2_buffered_write_priv *bp,
1366 page_cache_release(page);
1370 static ssize_t ocfs2_file_buffered_write(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
1371 const struct iovec *iov,
1372 unsigned long nr_segs,
1374 ssize_t o_direct_written)
1377 ssize_t copied, total = 0;
1378 size_t iov_offset = 0;
1379 const struct iovec *cur_iov = iov;
1380 struct ocfs2_buffered_write_priv bp;
1384 * handle partial DIO write. Adjust cur_iov if needed.
1386 ocfs2_set_next_iovec(&cur_iov, &iov_offset, o_direct_written);
1389 bp.b_cur_off = iov_offset;
1390 bp.b_cur_iov = cur_iov;
1392 page = ocfs2_get_write_source(&bp, cur_iov, iov_offset);
1394 ret = PTR_ERR(page);
1398 copied = ocfs2_buffered_write_cluster(file, *ppos, count,
1399 ocfs2_map_and_write_user_data,
1402 ocfs2_put_write_source(&bp, page);
1411 *ppos = *ppos + copied;
1414 ocfs2_set_next_iovec(&cur_iov, &iov_offset, copied);
1418 return total ? total : ret;
1421 static int ocfs2_check_iovec(const struct iovec *iov, size_t *counted,
1422 unsigned long *nr_segs)
1424 size_t ocount; /* original count */
1428 for (seg = 0; seg < *nr_segs; seg++) {
1429 const struct iovec *iv = &iov[seg];
1432 * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
1433 * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
1435 ocount += iv->iov_len;
1436 if (unlikely((ssize_t)(ocount|iv->iov_len) < 0))
1438 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, iv->iov_base, iv->iov_len))
1443 ocount -= iv->iov_len; /* This segment is no good */
1451 static ssize_t ocfs2_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
1452 const struct iovec *iov,
1453 unsigned long nr_segs,
1456 int ret, direct_io, appending, rw_level, have_alloc_sem = 0;
1457 int can_do_direct, sync = 0;
1458 ssize_t written = 0;
1459 size_t ocount; /* original count */
1460 size_t count; /* after file limit checks */
1461 loff_t *ppos = &iocb->ki_pos;
1462 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1463 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1465 mlog_entry("(0x%p, %u, '%.*s')\n", file,
1466 (unsigned int)nr_segs,
1467 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.len,
1468 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
1470 if (iocb->ki_left == 0)
1473 ret = ocfs2_check_iovec(iov, &ocount, &nr_segs);
1479 vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
1481 appending = file->f_flags & O_APPEND ? 1 : 0;
1482 direct_io = file->f_flags & O_DIRECT ? 1 : 0;
1484 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1487 /* to match setattr's i_mutex -> i_alloc_sem -> rw_lock ordering */
1489 down_read(&inode->i_alloc_sem);
1493 /* concurrent O_DIRECT writes are allowed */
1494 rw_level = !direct_io;
1495 ret = ocfs2_rw_lock(inode, rw_level);
1501 can_do_direct = direct_io;
1502 ret = ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write(file->f_path.dentry, ppos,
1503 iocb->ki_left, appending,
1511 * We can't complete the direct I/O as requested, fall back to
1514 if (direct_io && !can_do_direct) {
1515 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, rw_level);
1516 up_read(&inode->i_alloc_sem);
1526 if (!sync && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)))
1530 * XXX: Is it ok to execute these checks a second time?
1532 ret = generic_write_checks(file, ppos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
1537 * Set pos so that sync_page_range_nolock() below understands
1538 * where to start from. We might've moved it around via the
1539 * calls above. The range we want to actually sync starts from
1545 /* communicate with ocfs2_dio_end_io */
1546 ocfs2_iocb_set_rw_locked(iocb, rw_level);
1549 written = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iov, &nr_segs, *ppos,
1550 ppos, count, ocount);
1556 written = ocfs2_file_buffered_write(file, ppos, iov, nr_segs,
1560 if (ret != -EFAULT || ret != -ENOSPC)
1567 /* buffered aio wouldn't have proper lock coverage today */
1568 BUG_ON(ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(file->f_flags & O_DIRECT));
1571 * deep in g_f_a_w_n()->ocfs2_direct_IO we pass in a ocfs2_dio_end_io
1572 * function pointer which is called when o_direct io completes so that
1573 * it can unlock our rw lock. (it's the clustered equivalent of
1574 * i_alloc_sem; protects truncate from racing with pending ios).
1575 * Unfortunately there are error cases which call end_io and others
1576 * that don't. so we don't have to unlock the rw_lock if either an
1577 * async dio is going to do it in the future or an end_io after an
1578 * error has already done it.
1580 if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED || !ocfs2_iocb_is_rw_locked(iocb)) {
1587 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, rw_level);
1591 up_read(&inode->i_alloc_sem);
1593 if (written > 0 && sync) {
1596 err = sync_page_range_nolock(inode, file->f_mapping, pos, count);
1601 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1604 return written ? written : ret;
1607 static int ocfs2_splice_write_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1608 struct pipe_buffer *buf,
1609 struct splice_desc *sd)
1611 int ret, count, total = 0;
1613 struct ocfs2_splice_write_priv sp;
1615 ret = buf->ops->pin(pipe, buf);
1622 sp.s_offset = sd->pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
1623 sp.s_buf_offset = buf->offset;
1626 if (count + sp.s_offset > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
1627 count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - sp.s_offset;
1631 * splice wants us to copy up to one page at a
1632 * time. For pagesize > cluster size, this means we
1633 * might enter ocfs2_buffered_write_cluster() more
1634 * than once, so keep track of our progress here.
1636 copied = ocfs2_buffered_write_cluster(sd->file,
1637 (loff_t)sd->pos + total,
1639 ocfs2_map_and_write_splice_data,
1648 sp.s_offset += copied;
1649 sp.s_buf_offset += copied;
1656 return total ? total : ret;
1659 static ssize_t __ocfs2_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1666 struct address_space *mapping = out->f_mapping;
1667 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1669 ret = __splice_from_pipe(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags,
1670 ocfs2_splice_write_actor);
1674 if (unlikely((out->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) {
1675 err = generic_osync_inode(inode, mapping,
1676 OSYNC_METADATA|OSYNC_DATA);
1685 static ssize_t ocfs2_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1692 struct inode *inode = out->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1694 mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, %u, '%.*s')\n", out, pipe,
1696 out->f_path.dentry->d_name.len,
1697 out->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
1699 inode_double_lock(inode, pipe->inode);
1701 ret = ocfs2_rw_lock(inode, 1);
1707 ret = ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write(out->f_path.dentry, ppos, len, 0,
1714 /* ok, we're done with i_size and alloc work */
1715 ret = __ocfs2_file_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags);
1718 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, 1);
1720 inode_double_unlock(inode, pipe->inode);
1726 static ssize_t ocfs2_file_splice_read(struct file *in,
1728 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1733 struct inode *inode = in->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1735 mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, %u, '%.*s')\n", in, pipe,
1737 in->f_path.dentry->d_name.len,
1738 in->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
1741 * See the comment in ocfs2_file_aio_read()
1743 ret = ocfs2_meta_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
1748 ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, 0);
1750 ret = generic_file_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
1757 static ssize_t ocfs2_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb,
1758 const struct iovec *iov,
1759 unsigned long nr_segs,
1762 int ret = 0, rw_level = -1, have_alloc_sem = 0, lock_level = 0;
1763 struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp;
1764 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1766 mlog_entry("(0x%p, %u, '%.*s')\n", filp,
1767 (unsigned int)nr_segs,
1768 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.len,
1769 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
1778 * buffered reads protect themselves in ->readpage(). O_DIRECT reads
1779 * need locks to protect pending reads from racing with truncate.
1781 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
1782 down_read(&inode->i_alloc_sem);
1785 ret = ocfs2_rw_lock(inode, 0);
1791 /* communicate with ocfs2_dio_end_io */
1792 ocfs2_iocb_set_rw_locked(iocb, rw_level);
1796 * We're fine letting folks race truncates and extending
1797 * writes with read across the cluster, just like they can
1798 * locally. Hence no rw_lock during read.
1800 * Take and drop the meta data lock to update inode fields
1801 * like i_size. This allows the checks down below
1802 * generic_file_aio_read() a chance of actually working.
1804 ret = ocfs2_meta_lock_atime(inode, filp->f_vfsmnt, &lock_level);
1809 ocfs2_meta_unlock(inode, lock_level);
1811 ret = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, iocb->ki_pos);
1813 mlog(ML_ERROR, "generic_file_aio_read returned -EINVAL\n");
1815 /* buffered aio wouldn't have proper lock coverage today */
1816 BUG_ON(ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT));
1818 /* see ocfs2_file_aio_write */
1819 if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED || !ocfs2_iocb_is_rw_locked(iocb)) {
1826 up_read(&inode->i_alloc_sem);
1828 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, rw_level);
1834 const struct inode_operations ocfs2_file_iops = {
1835 .setattr = ocfs2_setattr,
1836 .getattr = ocfs2_getattr,
1837 .permission = ocfs2_permission,
1840 const struct inode_operations ocfs2_special_file_iops = {
1841 .setattr = ocfs2_setattr,
1842 .getattr = ocfs2_getattr,
1843 .permission = ocfs2_permission,
1846 const struct file_operations ocfs2_fops = {
1847 .read = do_sync_read,
1848 .write = do_sync_write,
1849 .sendfile = generic_file_sendfile,
1851 .fsync = ocfs2_sync_file,
1852 .release = ocfs2_file_release,
1853 .open = ocfs2_file_open,
1854 .aio_read = ocfs2_file_aio_read,
1855 .aio_write = ocfs2_file_aio_write,
1856 .ioctl = ocfs2_ioctl,
1857 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1858 .compat_ioctl = ocfs2_compat_ioctl,
1860 .splice_read = ocfs2_file_splice_read,
1861 .splice_write = ocfs2_file_splice_write,
1864 const struct file_operations ocfs2_dops = {
1865 .read = generic_read_dir,
1866 .readdir = ocfs2_readdir,
1867 .fsync = ocfs2_sync_file,
1868 .ioctl = ocfs2_ioctl,
1869 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1870 .compat_ioctl = ocfs2_compat_ioctl,