3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
47 struct shm_file_data {
49 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
54 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
56 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
57 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
59 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
61 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
64 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
65 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
66 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
67 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
69 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
72 void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
74 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
75 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
76 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
78 ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]);
82 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
83 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
85 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
87 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
88 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
91 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
92 /* Do not find it any more */
93 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
100 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
102 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
106 void __init shm_init (void)
108 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
109 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
110 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
111 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
115 * shm_lock_(check_)down routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
116 * is held to protect access to the idr tree.
118 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
121 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
124 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
126 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
129 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check_down(
130 struct ipc_namespace *ns,
133 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
136 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
138 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
142 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
145 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
147 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
150 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
152 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
155 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
158 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
161 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
163 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
166 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
168 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
172 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
173 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
175 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
176 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
177 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
179 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
181 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
182 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
188 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
191 * @shp: struct to free
193 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
194 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
196 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
198 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
201 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
202 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
204 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
206 fput (shp->shm_file);
207 security_shm_free(shp);
212 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
213 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
214 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
215 * and will later be kfree()d.
217 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
219 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
220 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
221 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
222 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
224 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
225 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
226 shp = shm_lock_down(ns, sfd->id);
228 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
229 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
231 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
232 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
233 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
236 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
239 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
241 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
242 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
244 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
248 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
250 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
251 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
253 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
254 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
258 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
261 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
262 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
263 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
265 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
266 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
267 else if (vma->vm_policy)
268 pol = vma->vm_policy;
274 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
276 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
279 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
282 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
284 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
286 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
292 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
294 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
297 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
302 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
304 int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
305 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
308 fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
310 ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
314 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
315 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
318 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
319 return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
322 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
326 if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
327 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
328 sfd = shm_file_data(file);
329 ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
334 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
337 .release = shm_release,
338 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
341 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
342 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
343 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
345 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
346 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
347 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
352 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
354 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
356 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
359 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
361 key_t key = params->key;
362 int shmflg = params->flg;
363 size_t size = params->u.size;
365 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
366 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
371 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
374 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
377 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
381 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
382 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
383 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
385 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
386 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
392 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
393 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
394 /* hugetlb_file_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
395 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size);
396 shp->mlock_user = current->user;
398 int acctflag = VM_ACCOUNT;
400 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
403 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
404 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
406 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
408 error = PTR_ERR(file);
412 id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
418 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
420 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
421 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
422 shp->shm_segsz = size;
424 shp->shm_file = file;
426 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
427 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
429 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
431 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
432 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
439 security_shm_free(shp);
445 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
447 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
449 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
451 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
452 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
456 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
458 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
459 struct ipc_params *params)
461 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
463 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
464 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
470 asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
472 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
473 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
474 struct ipc_params shm_params;
476 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
478 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
479 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
480 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
482 shm_params.key = key;
483 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
484 shm_params.u.size = size;
486 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
489 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
493 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
498 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
499 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
500 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
501 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
502 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
503 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
504 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
505 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
507 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
520 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void __user *buf, int version)
525 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
527 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf)))
530 out->uid = tbuf.shm_perm.uid;
531 out->gid = tbuf.shm_perm.gid;
532 out->mode = tbuf.shm_perm.mode;
538 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
540 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
543 out->uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
544 out->gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
545 out->mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
554 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
558 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
563 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
564 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
566 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
568 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
569 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
570 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
571 out.shmall = in->shmall;
573 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
581 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
583 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
592 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
594 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
595 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
598 shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
602 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
604 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
605 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
606 *rss += (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)*mapping->nrpages;
608 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
609 spin_lock(&info->lock);
610 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
611 *swp += info->swapped;
612 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
619 asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
621 struct shm_setbuf setbuf;
622 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
624 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
626 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
631 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
632 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
634 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
637 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
639 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
643 memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo));
644 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
645 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
646 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
648 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
649 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
652 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
653 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
654 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
662 struct shm_info shm_info;
664 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
668 memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info));
669 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
670 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
671 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
672 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
673 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
674 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
675 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
676 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
677 if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
682 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
688 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
696 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
697 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
702 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
704 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
712 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
714 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
717 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
718 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
719 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
720 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
721 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
722 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
723 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
724 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
725 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
727 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
736 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
742 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
746 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
748 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
749 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
751 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
752 !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
756 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
761 struct user_struct * user = current->user;
762 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
763 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
764 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
765 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
766 shp->mlock_user = user;
769 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
770 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
771 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
772 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
780 * We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states
781 * that the block remains until the last person
782 * detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on
783 * an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if
784 * we change it apps break...
786 * Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow
787 * the name away when the usage hits zero.
789 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
790 shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
796 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
800 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
801 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
802 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
807 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
811 do_shm_rmid(ns, &shp->shm_perm);
812 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
823 if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) {
827 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
828 shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
833 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
836 err = audit_ipc_set_perm(0, setbuf.uid, setbuf.gid, setbuf.mode);
840 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
841 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
842 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
846 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
850 shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid;
851 shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid;
852 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shp->shm_perm.mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
853 | (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO);
854 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
867 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
876 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
878 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
879 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
882 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
884 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
892 unsigned long user_addr;
893 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
894 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
901 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
902 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
903 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
904 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
906 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
907 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
911 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
913 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
919 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
924 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
925 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
926 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
928 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
934 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
935 * additional creator id...
937 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
938 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
945 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
948 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
952 path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
953 path.mnt = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
955 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
959 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
965 file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
969 file->private_data = sfd;
970 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
971 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
972 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
973 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
976 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
977 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
979 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
982 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
983 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
985 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
986 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
990 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
993 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
994 err = (long)user_addr;
996 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1001 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1002 shp = shm_lock_down(ns, shmid);
1003 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1005 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
1006 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
1007 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1010 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1026 asmlinkage long sys_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg)
1031 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
1034 force_successful_syscall_return();
1039 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1040 * The work is done in shm_close.
1042 asmlinkage long sys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1044 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1045 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
1046 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1048 int retval = -EINVAL;
1050 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1053 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1056 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1057 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1058 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1059 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1060 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1062 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1063 * are within the initially determined size.
1064 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1065 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1066 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1067 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1068 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1071 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1072 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1073 * above the starting address given.
1075 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1078 next = vma->vm_next;
1081 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1082 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1083 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1085 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1086 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1089 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1090 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1092 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1093 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1094 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1095 * searching for matching vma's.
1105 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1106 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1107 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1109 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1110 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1111 next = vma->vm_next;
1113 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1114 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1115 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1117 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1121 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1125 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1126 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1128 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1131 #define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %10u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1132 #define BIG_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %21u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1134 if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int))
1135 format = SMALL_STRING;
1137 format = BIG_STRING;
1138 return seq_printf(s, format,