2 * Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard Co, Linuxcare Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/user.h>
17 #include <linux/personality.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/compat.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/system.h>
25 #include <asm/processor.h>
26 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
28 /* PSW bits we allow the debugger to modify */
29 #define USER_PSW_BITS (PSW_N | PSW_V | PSW_CB)
32 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
34 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
36 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *task)
38 task->ptrace &= ~(PT_SINGLESTEP|PT_BLOCKSTEP);
40 /* make sure the trap bits are not set */
48 * The following functions are called by ptrace_resume() when
49 * enabling or disabling single/block tracing.
51 void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
56 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
58 task->ptrace &= ~PT_BLOCKSTEP;
59 task->ptrace |= PT_SINGLESTEP;
61 if (pa_psw(task)->n) {
64 /* Nullified, just crank over the queue. */
65 task_regs(task)->iaoq[0] = task_regs(task)->iaoq[1];
66 task_regs(task)->iasq[0] = task_regs(task)->iasq[1];
67 task_regs(task)->iaoq[1] = task_regs(task)->iaoq[0] + 4;
74 /* Don't wake up the task, but let the
75 parent know something happened. */
76 si.si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
77 si.si_addr = (void __user *) (task_regs(task)->iaoq[0] & ~3);
78 si.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
80 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &si, task);
81 /* notify_parent(task, SIGCHLD); */
85 /* Enable recovery counter traps. The recovery counter
86 * itself will be set to zero on a task switch. If the
87 * task is suspended on a syscall then the syscall return
88 * path will overwrite the recovery counter with a suitable
89 * value such that it traps once back in user space. We
90 * disable interrupts in the tasks PSW here also, to avoid
91 * interrupts while the recovery counter is decrementing.
99 void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task)
101 task->ptrace &= ~PT_SINGLESTEP;
102 task->ptrace |= PT_BLOCKSTEP;
104 /* Enable taken branch trap. */
111 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
118 /* Read the word at location addr in the USER area. For ptraced
119 processes, the kernel saves all regs on a syscall. */
121 if ((addr & (sizeof(long)-1)) ||
122 (unsigned long) addr >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
124 tmp = *(unsigned long *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr);
125 ret = put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
128 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. This will need
129 to change when the kernel no longer saves all regs on a syscall.
130 FIXME. There is a problem at the moment in that r3-r18 are only
131 saved if the process is ptraced on syscall entry, and even then
132 those values are overwritten by actual register values on syscall
135 /* Some register values written here may be ignored in
136 * entry.S:syscall_restore_rfi; e.g. iaoq is written with
137 * r31/r31+4, and not with the values in pt_regs.
139 if (addr == PT_PSW) {
140 /* Allow writing to Nullify, Divide-step-correction,
141 * and carry/borrow bits.
142 * BEWARE, if you set N, and then single step, it won't
143 * stop on the nullified instruction.
145 data &= USER_PSW_BITS;
146 task_regs(child)->gr[0] &= ~USER_PSW_BITS;
147 task_regs(child)->gr[0] |= data;
152 if ((addr & (sizeof(long)-1)) ||
153 (unsigned long) addr >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
155 if ((addr >= PT_GR1 && addr <= PT_GR31) ||
156 addr == PT_IAOQ0 || addr == PT_IAOQ1 ||
157 (addr >= PT_FR0 && addr <= PT_FR31 + 4) ||
159 *(unsigned long *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr) = data;
165 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
175 /* This function is needed to translate 32 bit pt_regs offsets in to
176 * 64 bit pt_regs offsets. For example, a 32 bit gdb under a 64 bit kernel
177 * will request offset 12 if it wants gr3, but the lower 32 bits of
178 * the 64 bit kernels view of gr3 will be at offset 28 (3*8 + 4).
179 * This code relies on a 32 bit pt_regs being comprised of 32 bit values
180 * except for the fp registers which (a) are 64 bits, and (b) follow
181 * the gr registers at the start of pt_regs. The 32 bit pt_regs should
182 * be half the size of the 64 bit pt_regs, plus 32*4 to allow for fr[]
183 * being 64 bit in both cases.
186 static long translate_usr_offset(long offset)
190 else if (offset <= 32*4) /* gr[0..31] */
191 return offset * 2 + 4;
192 else if (offset <= 32*4+32*8) /* gr[0..31] + fr[0..31] */
193 return offset + 32*4;
194 else if (offset < sizeof(struct pt_regs)/2 + 32*4)
195 return offset * 2 + 4 - 32*8;
200 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
201 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
209 if (addr & (sizeof(compat_uint_t)-1))
211 addr = translate_usr_offset(addr);
215 tmp = *(compat_uint_t *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr);
216 ret = put_user(tmp, (compat_uint_t *) (unsigned long) data);
219 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. This will need
220 to change when the kernel no longer saves all regs on a syscall.
221 FIXME. There is a problem at the moment in that r3-r18 are only
222 saved if the process is ptraced on syscall entry, and even then
223 those values are overwritten by actual register values on syscall
226 /* Some register values written here may be ignored in
227 * entry.S:syscall_restore_rfi; e.g. iaoq is written with
228 * r31/r31+4, and not with the values in pt_regs.
230 if (addr == PT_PSW) {
231 /* Since PT_PSW==0, it is valid for 32 bit processes
232 * under 64 bit kernels as well.
234 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
236 if (addr & (sizeof(compat_uint_t)-1))
238 addr = translate_usr_offset(addr);
241 if (addr >= PT_FR0 && addr <= PT_FR31 + 4) {
242 /* Special case, fp regs are 64 bits anyway */
243 *(__u64 *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr) = data;
246 else if ((addr >= PT_GR1+4 && addr <= PT_GR31+4) ||
247 addr == PT_IAOQ0+4 || addr == PT_IAOQ1+4 ||
249 /* Zero the top 32 bits */
250 *(__u32 *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr - 4) = 0;
251 *(__u32 *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr) = data;
258 ret = compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
267 void syscall_trace(void)
269 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
271 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
273 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
276 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
277 * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
278 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
280 if (current->exit_code) {
281 send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
282 current->exit_code = 0;