Merge branch 'timers-for-linus-clockevents' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
[linux-2.6] / drivers / char / tpm / tpm.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
3  *
4  * Authors:
5  * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
6  * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
7  * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
8  * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
9  *
10  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
11  *
12  * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
13  * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org       
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
17  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
18  * License.
19  * 
20  * Note, the TPM chip is not interrupt driven (only polling)
21  * and can have very long timeouts (minutes!). Hence the unusual
22  * calls to msleep.
23  *
24  */
25
26 #include <linux/poll.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30
31 #include "tpm.h"
32
33 enum tpm_const {
34         TPM_MINOR = 224,        /* officially assigned */
35         TPM_BUFSIZE = 2048,
36         TPM_NUM_DEVICES = 256,
37 };
38
39 enum tpm_duration {
40         TPM_SHORT = 0,
41         TPM_MEDIUM = 1,
42         TPM_LONG = 2,
43         TPM_UNDEFINED,
44 };
45
46 #define TPM_MAX_ORDINAL 243
47 #define TPM_MAX_PROTECTED_ORDINAL 12
48 #define TPM_PROTECTED_ORDINAL_MASK 0xFF
49
50 static LIST_HEAD(tpm_chip_list);
51 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(driver_lock);
52 static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_mask, TPM_NUM_DEVICES);
53
54 /*
55  * Array with one entry per ordinal defining the maximum amount
56  * of time the chip could take to return the result.  The ordinal
57  * designation of short, medium or long is defined in a table in
58  * TCG Specification TPM Main Part 2 TPM Structures Section 17. The
59  * values of the SHORT, MEDIUM, and LONG durations are retrieved
60  * from the chip during initialization with a call to tpm_get_timeouts.
61  */
62 static const u8 tpm_protected_ordinal_duration[TPM_MAX_PROTECTED_ORDINAL] = {
63         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 0 */
64         TPM_UNDEFINED,
65         TPM_UNDEFINED,
66         TPM_UNDEFINED,
67         TPM_UNDEFINED,
68         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 5 */
69         TPM_UNDEFINED,
70         TPM_UNDEFINED,
71         TPM_UNDEFINED,
72         TPM_UNDEFINED,
73         TPM_SHORT,              /* 10 */
74         TPM_SHORT,
75 };
76
77 static const u8 tpm_ordinal_duration[TPM_MAX_ORDINAL] = {
78         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 0 */
79         TPM_UNDEFINED,
80         TPM_UNDEFINED,
81         TPM_UNDEFINED,
82         TPM_UNDEFINED,
83         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 5 */
84         TPM_UNDEFINED,
85         TPM_UNDEFINED,
86         TPM_UNDEFINED,
87         TPM_UNDEFINED,
88         TPM_SHORT,              /* 10 */
89         TPM_SHORT,
90         TPM_MEDIUM,
91         TPM_LONG,
92         TPM_LONG,
93         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 15 */
94         TPM_SHORT,
95         TPM_SHORT,
96         TPM_MEDIUM,
97         TPM_LONG,
98         TPM_SHORT,              /* 20 */
99         TPM_SHORT,
100         TPM_MEDIUM,
101         TPM_MEDIUM,
102         TPM_MEDIUM,
103         TPM_SHORT,              /* 25 */
104         TPM_SHORT,
105         TPM_MEDIUM,
106         TPM_SHORT,
107         TPM_SHORT,
108         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 30 */
109         TPM_LONG,
110         TPM_MEDIUM,
111         TPM_SHORT,
112         TPM_SHORT,
113         TPM_SHORT,              /* 35 */
114         TPM_MEDIUM,
115         TPM_MEDIUM,
116         TPM_UNDEFINED,
117         TPM_UNDEFINED,
118         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 40 */
119         TPM_LONG,
120         TPM_MEDIUM,
121         TPM_SHORT,
122         TPM_SHORT,
123         TPM_SHORT,              /* 45 */
124         TPM_SHORT,
125         TPM_SHORT,
126         TPM_SHORT,
127         TPM_LONG,
128         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 50 */
129         TPM_MEDIUM,
130         TPM_UNDEFINED,
131         TPM_UNDEFINED,
132         TPM_UNDEFINED,
133         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 55 */
134         TPM_UNDEFINED,
135         TPM_UNDEFINED,
136         TPM_UNDEFINED,
137         TPM_UNDEFINED,
138         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 60 */
139         TPM_MEDIUM,
140         TPM_MEDIUM,
141         TPM_SHORT,
142         TPM_SHORT,
143         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 65 */
144         TPM_UNDEFINED,
145         TPM_UNDEFINED,
146         TPM_UNDEFINED,
147         TPM_UNDEFINED,
148         TPM_SHORT,              /* 70 */
149         TPM_SHORT,
150         TPM_UNDEFINED,
151         TPM_UNDEFINED,
152         TPM_UNDEFINED,
153         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 75 */
154         TPM_UNDEFINED,
155         TPM_UNDEFINED,
156         TPM_UNDEFINED,
157         TPM_UNDEFINED,
158         TPM_LONG,               /* 80 */
159         TPM_UNDEFINED,
160         TPM_MEDIUM,
161         TPM_LONG,
162         TPM_SHORT,
163         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 85 */
164         TPM_UNDEFINED,
165         TPM_UNDEFINED,
166         TPM_UNDEFINED,
167         TPM_UNDEFINED,
168         TPM_SHORT,              /* 90 */
169         TPM_SHORT,
170         TPM_SHORT,
171         TPM_SHORT,
172         TPM_SHORT,
173         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 95 */
174         TPM_UNDEFINED,
175         TPM_UNDEFINED,
176         TPM_UNDEFINED,
177         TPM_UNDEFINED,
178         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 100 */
179         TPM_SHORT,
180         TPM_SHORT,
181         TPM_UNDEFINED,
182         TPM_UNDEFINED,
183         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 105 */
184         TPM_UNDEFINED,
185         TPM_UNDEFINED,
186         TPM_UNDEFINED,
187         TPM_UNDEFINED,
188         TPM_SHORT,              /* 110 */
189         TPM_SHORT,
190         TPM_SHORT,
191         TPM_SHORT,
192         TPM_SHORT,
193         TPM_SHORT,              /* 115 */
194         TPM_SHORT,
195         TPM_SHORT,
196         TPM_UNDEFINED,
197         TPM_UNDEFINED,
198         TPM_LONG,               /* 120 */
199         TPM_LONG,
200         TPM_MEDIUM,
201         TPM_UNDEFINED,
202         TPM_SHORT,
203         TPM_SHORT,              /* 125 */
204         TPM_SHORT,
205         TPM_LONG,
206         TPM_SHORT,
207         TPM_SHORT,
208         TPM_SHORT,              /* 130 */
209         TPM_MEDIUM,
210         TPM_UNDEFINED,
211         TPM_SHORT,
212         TPM_MEDIUM,
213         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 135 */
214         TPM_UNDEFINED,
215         TPM_UNDEFINED,
216         TPM_UNDEFINED,
217         TPM_UNDEFINED,
218         TPM_SHORT,              /* 140 */
219         TPM_SHORT,
220         TPM_UNDEFINED,
221         TPM_UNDEFINED,
222         TPM_UNDEFINED,
223         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 145 */
224         TPM_UNDEFINED,
225         TPM_UNDEFINED,
226         TPM_UNDEFINED,
227         TPM_UNDEFINED,
228         TPM_SHORT,              /* 150 */
229         TPM_MEDIUM,
230         TPM_MEDIUM,
231         TPM_SHORT,
232         TPM_SHORT,
233         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 155 */
234         TPM_UNDEFINED,
235         TPM_UNDEFINED,
236         TPM_UNDEFINED,
237         TPM_UNDEFINED,
238         TPM_SHORT,              /* 160 */
239         TPM_SHORT,
240         TPM_SHORT,
241         TPM_SHORT,
242         TPM_UNDEFINED,
243         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 165 */
244         TPM_UNDEFINED,
245         TPM_UNDEFINED,
246         TPM_UNDEFINED,
247         TPM_UNDEFINED,
248         TPM_LONG,               /* 170 */
249         TPM_UNDEFINED,
250         TPM_UNDEFINED,
251         TPM_UNDEFINED,
252         TPM_UNDEFINED,
253         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 175 */
254         TPM_UNDEFINED,
255         TPM_UNDEFINED,
256         TPM_UNDEFINED,
257         TPM_UNDEFINED,
258         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 180 */
259         TPM_SHORT,
260         TPM_MEDIUM,
261         TPM_MEDIUM,
262         TPM_MEDIUM,
263         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 185 */
264         TPM_SHORT,
265         TPM_UNDEFINED,
266         TPM_UNDEFINED,
267         TPM_UNDEFINED,
268         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 190 */
269         TPM_UNDEFINED,
270         TPM_UNDEFINED,
271         TPM_UNDEFINED,
272         TPM_UNDEFINED,
273         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 195 */
274         TPM_UNDEFINED,
275         TPM_UNDEFINED,
276         TPM_UNDEFINED,
277         TPM_UNDEFINED,
278         TPM_SHORT,              /* 200 */
279         TPM_UNDEFINED,
280         TPM_UNDEFINED,
281         TPM_UNDEFINED,
282         TPM_SHORT,
283         TPM_SHORT,              /* 205 */
284         TPM_SHORT,
285         TPM_SHORT,
286         TPM_SHORT,
287         TPM_SHORT,
288         TPM_MEDIUM,             /* 210 */
289         TPM_UNDEFINED,
290         TPM_MEDIUM,
291         TPM_MEDIUM,
292         TPM_MEDIUM,
293         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 215 */
294         TPM_MEDIUM,
295         TPM_UNDEFINED,
296         TPM_UNDEFINED,
297         TPM_SHORT,
298         TPM_SHORT,              /* 220 */
299         TPM_SHORT,
300         TPM_SHORT,
301         TPM_SHORT,
302         TPM_SHORT,
303         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 225 */
304         TPM_UNDEFINED,
305         TPM_UNDEFINED,
306         TPM_UNDEFINED,
307         TPM_UNDEFINED,
308         TPM_SHORT,              /* 230 */
309         TPM_LONG,
310         TPM_MEDIUM,
311         TPM_UNDEFINED,
312         TPM_UNDEFINED,
313         TPM_UNDEFINED,          /* 235 */
314         TPM_UNDEFINED,
315         TPM_UNDEFINED,
316         TPM_UNDEFINED,
317         TPM_UNDEFINED,
318         TPM_SHORT,              /* 240 */
319         TPM_UNDEFINED,
320         TPM_MEDIUM,
321 };
322
323 static void user_reader_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
324 {
325         struct tpm_chip *chip = (struct tpm_chip *) ptr;
326
327         schedule_work(&chip->work);
328 }
329
330 static void timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
331 {
332         struct tpm_chip *chip = container_of(work, struct tpm_chip, work);
333
334         mutex_lock(&chip->buffer_mutex);
335         atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0);
336         memset(chip->data_buffer, 0, TPM_BUFSIZE);
337         mutex_unlock(&chip->buffer_mutex);
338 }
339
340 /*
341  * Returns max number of jiffies to wait
342  */
343 unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip *chip,
344                                            u32 ordinal)
345 {
346         int duration_idx = TPM_UNDEFINED;
347         int duration = 0;
348
349         if (ordinal < TPM_MAX_ORDINAL)
350                 duration_idx = tpm_ordinal_duration[ordinal];
351         else if ((ordinal & TPM_PROTECTED_ORDINAL_MASK) <
352                  TPM_MAX_PROTECTED_ORDINAL)
353                 duration_idx =
354                     tpm_protected_ordinal_duration[ordinal &
355                                                    TPM_PROTECTED_ORDINAL_MASK];
356
357         if (duration_idx != TPM_UNDEFINED)
358                 duration = chip->vendor.duration[duration_idx];
359         if (duration <= 0)
360                 return 2 * 60 * HZ;
361         else
362                 return duration;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_calc_ordinal_duration);
365
366 /*
367  * Internal kernel interface to transmit TPM commands
368  */
369 static ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, const char *buf,
370                             size_t bufsiz)
371 {
372         ssize_t rc;
373         u32 count, ordinal;
374         unsigned long stop;
375
376         count = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) (buf + 2)));
377         ordinal = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) (buf + 6)));
378         if (count == 0)
379                 return -ENODATA;
380         if (count > bufsiz) {
381                 dev_err(chip->dev,
382                         "invalid count value %x %zx \n", count, bufsiz);
383                 return -E2BIG;
384         }
385
386         mutex_lock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
387
388         if ((rc = chip->vendor.send(chip, (u8 *) buf, count)) < 0) {
389                 dev_err(chip->dev,
390                         "tpm_transmit: tpm_send: error %zd\n", rc);
391                 goto out;
392         }
393
394         if (chip->vendor.irq)
395                 goto out_recv;
396
397         stop = jiffies + tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal);
398         do {
399                 u8 status = chip->vendor.status(chip);
400                 if ((status & chip->vendor.req_complete_mask) ==
401                     chip->vendor.req_complete_val)
402                         goto out_recv;
403
404                 if ((status == chip->vendor.req_canceled)) {
405                         dev_err(chip->dev, "Operation Canceled\n");
406                         rc = -ECANCELED;
407                         goto out;
408                 }
409
410                 msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT);    /* CHECK */
411                 rmb();
412         } while (time_before(jiffies, stop));
413
414         chip->vendor.cancel(chip);
415         dev_err(chip->dev, "Operation Timed out\n");
416         rc = -ETIME;
417         goto out;
418
419 out_recv:
420         rc = chip->vendor.recv(chip, (u8 *) buf, bufsiz);
421         if (rc < 0)
422                 dev_err(chip->dev,
423                         "tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error %zd\n", rc);
424 out:
425         mutex_unlock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
426         return rc;
427 }
428
429 #define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20
430 #define TPM_ERROR_SIZE 10
431 #define TPM_RET_CODE_IDX 6
432
433 enum tpm_capabilities {
434         TPM_CAP_FLAG = cpu_to_be32(4),
435         TPM_CAP_PROP = cpu_to_be32(5),
436         CAP_VERSION_1_1 = cpu_to_be32(0x06),
437         CAP_VERSION_1_2 = cpu_to_be32(0x1A)
438 };
439
440 enum tpm_sub_capabilities {
441         TPM_CAP_PROP_PCR = cpu_to_be32(0x101),
442         TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER = cpu_to_be32(0x103),
443         TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERM = cpu_to_be32(0x108),
444         TPM_CAP_FLAG_VOL = cpu_to_be32(0x109),
445         TPM_CAP_PROP_OWNER = cpu_to_be32(0x111),
446         TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT = cpu_to_be32(0x115),
447         TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_DURATION = cpu_to_be32(0x120),
448
449 };
450
451 static ssize_t transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_cmd_t *cmd,
452                             int len, const char *desc)
453 {
454         int err;
455
456         len = tpm_transmit(chip,(u8 *) cmd, len);
457         if (len <  0)
458                 return len;
459         if (len == TPM_ERROR_SIZE) {
460                 err = be32_to_cpu(cmd->header.out.return_code);
461                 dev_dbg(chip->dev, "A TPM error (%d) occurred %s\n", err, desc);
462                 return err;
463         }
464         return 0;
465 }
466
467 #define TPM_INTERNAL_RESULT_SIZE 200
468 #define TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND cpu_to_be16(193)
469 #define TPM_ORD_GET_CAP cpu_to_be32(101)
470
471 static const struct tpm_input_header tpm_getcap_header = {
472         .tag = TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND,
473         .length = cpu_to_be32(22),
474         .ordinal = TPM_ORD_GET_CAP
475 };
476
477 ssize_t tpm_getcap(struct device *dev, __be32 subcap_id, cap_t *cap,
478                    const char *desc)
479 {
480         struct tpm_cmd_t tpm_cmd;
481         int rc;
482         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
483
484         tpm_cmd.header.in = tpm_getcap_header;
485         if (subcap_id == CAP_VERSION_1_1 || subcap_id == CAP_VERSION_1_2) {
486                 tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.cap = subcap_id;
487                 /*subcap field not necessary */
488                 tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap_size = cpu_to_be32(0);
489                 tpm_cmd.header.in.length -= cpu_to_be32(sizeof(__be32));
490         } else {
491                 if (subcap_id == TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERM ||
492                     subcap_id == TPM_CAP_FLAG_VOL)
493                         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.cap = TPM_CAP_FLAG;
494                 else
495                         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.cap = TPM_CAP_PROP;
496                 tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap_size = cpu_to_be32(4);
497                 tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap = subcap_id;
498         }
499         rc = transmit_cmd(chip, &tpm_cmd, TPM_INTERNAL_RESULT_SIZE, desc);
500         if (!rc)
501                 *cap = tpm_cmd.params.getcap_out.cap;
502         return rc;
503 }
504
505 void tpm_gen_interrupt(struct tpm_chip *chip)
506 {
507         struct  tpm_cmd_t tpm_cmd;
508         ssize_t rc;
509
510         tpm_cmd.header.in = tpm_getcap_header;
511         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.cap = TPM_CAP_PROP;
512         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap_size = cpu_to_be32(4);
513         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap = TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT;
514
515         rc = transmit_cmd(chip, &tpm_cmd, TPM_INTERNAL_RESULT_SIZE,
516                         "attempting to determine the timeouts");
517 }
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_gen_interrupt);
519
520 void tpm_get_timeouts(struct tpm_chip *chip)
521 {
522         struct tpm_cmd_t tpm_cmd;
523         struct timeout_t *timeout_cap;
524         struct duration_t *duration_cap;
525         ssize_t rc;
526         u32 timeout;
527
528         tpm_cmd.header.in = tpm_getcap_header;
529         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.cap = TPM_CAP_PROP;
530         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap_size = cpu_to_be32(4);
531         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap = TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT;
532
533         rc = transmit_cmd(chip, &tpm_cmd, TPM_INTERNAL_RESULT_SIZE,
534                         "attempting to determine the timeouts");
535         if (rc)
536                 goto duration;
537
538         if (be32_to_cpu(tpm_cmd.header.out.length)
539             != 4 * sizeof(u32))
540                 goto duration;
541
542         timeout_cap = &tpm_cmd.params.getcap_out.cap.timeout;
543         /* Don't overwrite default if value is 0 */
544         timeout = be32_to_cpu(timeout_cap->a);
545         if (timeout)
546                 chip->vendor.timeout_a = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
547         timeout = be32_to_cpu(timeout_cap->b);
548         if (timeout)
549                 chip->vendor.timeout_b = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
550         timeout = be32_to_cpu(timeout_cap->c);
551         if (timeout)
552                 chip->vendor.timeout_c = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
553         timeout = be32_to_cpu(timeout_cap->d);
554         if (timeout)
555                 chip->vendor.timeout_d = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
556
557 duration:
558         tpm_cmd.header.in = tpm_getcap_header;
559         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.cap = TPM_CAP_PROP;
560         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap_size = cpu_to_be32(4);
561         tpm_cmd.params.getcap_in.subcap = TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_DURATION;
562
563         rc = transmit_cmd(chip, &tpm_cmd, TPM_INTERNAL_RESULT_SIZE,
564                         "attempting to determine the durations");
565         if (rc)
566                 return;
567
568         if (be32_to_cpu(tpm_cmd.header.out.return_code)
569             != 3 * sizeof(u32))
570                 return;
571         duration_cap = &tpm_cmd.params.getcap_out.cap.duration;
572         chip->vendor.duration[TPM_SHORT] =
573             usecs_to_jiffies(be32_to_cpu(duration_cap->tpm_short));
574         /* The Broadcom BCM0102 chipset in a Dell Latitude D820 gets the above
575          * value wrong and apparently reports msecs rather than usecs. So we
576          * fix up the resulting too-small TPM_SHORT value to make things work.
577          */
578         if (chip->vendor.duration[TPM_SHORT] < (HZ/100))
579                 chip->vendor.duration[TPM_SHORT] = HZ;
580
581         chip->vendor.duration[TPM_MEDIUM] =
582             usecs_to_jiffies(be32_to_cpu(duration_cap->tpm_medium));
583         chip->vendor.duration[TPM_LONG] =
584             usecs_to_jiffies(be32_to_cpu(duration_cap->tpm_long));
585 }
586 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_get_timeouts);
587
588 void tpm_continue_selftest(struct tpm_chip *chip)
589 {
590         u8 data[] = {
591                 0, 193,                 /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */
592                 0, 0, 0, 10,            /* length */
593                 0, 0, 0, 83,            /* TPM_ORD_GetCapability */
594         };
595
596         tpm_transmit(chip, data, sizeof(data));
597 }
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_continue_selftest);
599
600 ssize_t tpm_show_enabled(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr,
601                         char *buf)
602 {
603         cap_t cap;
604         ssize_t rc;
605
606         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERM, &cap,
607                          "attempting to determine the permanent enabled state");
608         if (rc)
609                 return 0;
610
611         rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !cap.perm_flags.disable);
612         return rc;
613 }
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_enabled);
615
616 ssize_t tpm_show_active(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr,
617                         char *buf)
618 {
619         cap_t cap;
620         ssize_t rc;
621
622         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERM, &cap,
623                          "attempting to determine the permanent active state");
624         if (rc)
625                 return 0;
626
627         rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !cap.perm_flags.deactivated);
628         return rc;
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_active);
631
632 ssize_t tpm_show_owned(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr,
633                         char *buf)
634 {
635         cap_t cap;
636         ssize_t rc;
637
638         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, TPM_CAP_PROP_OWNER, &cap,
639                          "attempting to determine the owner state");
640         if (rc)
641                 return 0;
642
643         rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cap.owned);
644         return rc;
645 }
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_owned);
647
648 ssize_t tpm_show_temp_deactivated(struct device * dev,
649                                 struct device_attribute * attr, char *buf)
650 {
651         cap_t cap;
652         ssize_t rc;
653
654         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, TPM_CAP_FLAG_VOL, &cap,
655                          "attempting to determine the temporary state");
656         if (rc)
657                 return 0;
658
659         rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cap.stclear_flags.deactivated);
660         return rc;
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_temp_deactivated);
663
664 /*
665  * tpm_chip_find_get - return tpm_chip for given chip number
666  */
667 static struct tpm_chip *tpm_chip_find_get(int chip_num)
668 {
669         struct tpm_chip *pos, *chip = NULL;
670
671         rcu_read_lock();
672         list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &tpm_chip_list, list) {
673                 if (chip_num != TPM_ANY_NUM && chip_num != pos->dev_num)
674                         continue;
675
676                 if (try_module_get(pos->dev->driver->owner)) {
677                         chip = pos;
678                         break;
679                 }
680         }
681         rcu_read_unlock();
682         return chip;
683 }
684
685 #define TPM_ORDINAL_PCRREAD cpu_to_be32(21)
686 #define READ_PCR_RESULT_SIZE 30
687 static struct tpm_input_header pcrread_header = {
688         .tag = TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND,
689         .length = cpu_to_be32(14),
690         .ordinal = TPM_ORDINAL_PCRREAD
691 };
692
693 int __tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf)
694 {
695         int rc;
696         struct tpm_cmd_t cmd;
697
698         cmd.header.in = pcrread_header;
699         cmd.params.pcrread_in.pcr_idx = cpu_to_be32(pcr_idx);
700         BUILD_BUG_ON(cmd.header.in.length > READ_PCR_RESULT_SIZE);
701         rc = transmit_cmd(chip, &cmd, cmd.header.in.length,
702                           "attempting to read a pcr value");
703
704         if (rc == 0)
705                 memcpy(res_buf, cmd.params.pcrread_out.pcr_result,
706                        TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
707         return rc;
708 }
709
710 /**
711  * tpm_pcr_read - read a pcr value
712  * @chip_num:   tpm idx # or ANY
713  * @pcr_idx:    pcr idx to retrieve
714  * @res_buf:    TPM_PCR value
715  *              size of res_buf is 20 bytes (or NULL if you don't care)
716  *
717  * The TPM driver should be built-in, but for whatever reason it
718  * isn't, protect against the chip disappearing, by incrementing
719  * the module usage count.
720  */
721 int tpm_pcr_read(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf)
722 {
723         struct tpm_chip *chip;
724         int rc;
725
726         chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip_num);
727         if (chip == NULL)
728                 return -ENODEV;
729         rc = __tpm_pcr_read(chip, pcr_idx, res_buf);
730         module_put(chip->dev->driver->owner);
731         return rc;
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pcr_read);
734
735 /**
736  * tpm_pcr_extend - extend pcr value with hash
737  * @chip_num:   tpm idx # or AN&
738  * @pcr_idx:    pcr idx to extend
739  * @hash:       hash value used to extend pcr value
740  *
741  * The TPM driver should be built-in, but for whatever reason it
742  * isn't, protect against the chip disappearing, by incrementing
743  * the module usage count.
744  */
745 #define TPM_ORD_PCR_EXTEND cpu_to_be32(20)
746 #define EXTEND_PCR_SIZE 34
747 static struct tpm_input_header pcrextend_header = {
748         .tag = TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND,
749         .length = cpu_to_be32(34),
750         .ordinal = TPM_ORD_PCR_EXTEND
751 };
752
753 int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
754 {
755         struct tpm_cmd_t cmd;
756         int rc;
757         struct tpm_chip *chip;
758
759         chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip_num);
760         if (chip == NULL)
761                 return -ENODEV;
762
763         cmd.header.in = pcrextend_header;
764         BUILD_BUG_ON(be32_to_cpu(cmd.header.in.length) > EXTEND_PCR_SIZE);
765         cmd.params.pcrextend_in.pcr_idx = cpu_to_be32(pcr_idx);
766         memcpy(cmd.params.pcrextend_in.hash, hash, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
767         rc = transmit_cmd(chip, &cmd, cmd.header.in.length,
768                           "attempting extend a PCR value");
769
770         module_put(chip->dev->driver->owner);
771         return rc;
772 }
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pcr_extend);
774
775 ssize_t tpm_show_pcrs(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
776                       char *buf)
777 {
778         cap_t cap;
779         u8 digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
780         ssize_t rc;
781         int i, j, num_pcrs;
782         char *str = buf;
783         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
784
785         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, TPM_CAP_PROP_PCR, &cap,
786                         "attempting to determine the number of PCRS");
787         if (rc)
788                 return 0;
789
790         num_pcrs = be32_to_cpu(cap.num_pcrs);
791         for (i = 0; i < num_pcrs; i++) {
792                 rc = __tpm_pcr_read(chip, i, digest);
793                 if (rc)
794                         break;
795                 str += sprintf(str, "PCR-%02d: ", i);
796                 for (j = 0; j < TPM_DIGEST_SIZE; j++)
797                         str += sprintf(str, "%02X ", digest[j]);
798                 str += sprintf(str, "\n");
799         }
800         return str - buf;
801 }
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_pcrs);
803
804 #define  READ_PUBEK_RESULT_SIZE 314
805 #define TPM_ORD_READPUBEK cpu_to_be32(124)
806 struct tpm_input_header tpm_readpubek_header = {
807         .tag = TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND,
808         .length = cpu_to_be32(30),
809         .ordinal = TPM_ORD_READPUBEK
810 };
811
812 ssize_t tpm_show_pubek(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
813                        char *buf)
814 {
815         u8 *data;
816         struct tpm_cmd_t tpm_cmd;
817         ssize_t err;
818         int i, rc;
819         char *str = buf;
820
821         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
822
823         tpm_cmd.header.in = tpm_readpubek_header;
824         err = transmit_cmd(chip, &tpm_cmd, READ_PUBEK_RESULT_SIZE,
825                         "attempting to read the PUBEK");
826         if (err)
827                 goto out;
828
829         /* 
830            ignore header 10 bytes
831            algorithm 32 bits (1 == RSA )
832            encscheme 16 bits
833            sigscheme 16 bits
834            parameters (RSA 12->bytes: keybit, #primes, expbit)  
835            keylenbytes 32 bits
836            256 byte modulus
837            ignore checksum 20 bytes
838          */
839         data = tpm_cmd.params.readpubek_out_buffer;
840         str +=
841             sprintf(str,
842                     "Algorithm: %02X %02X %02X %02X\nEncscheme: %02X %02X\n"
843                     "Sigscheme: %02X %02X\nParameters: %02X %02X %02X %02X"
844                     " %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n"
845                     "Modulus length: %d\nModulus: \n",
846                     data[10], data[11], data[12], data[13], data[14],
847                     data[15], data[16], data[17], data[22], data[23],
848                     data[24], data[25], data[26], data[27], data[28],
849                     data[29], data[30], data[31], data[32], data[33],
850                     be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) (data + 34))));
851
852         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
853                 str += sprintf(str, "%02X ", data[i + 38]);
854                 if ((i + 1) % 16 == 0)
855                         str += sprintf(str, "\n");
856         }
857 out:
858         rc = str - buf;
859         return rc;
860 }
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_pubek);
862
863
864 ssize_t tpm_show_caps(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
865                       char *buf)
866 {
867         cap_t cap;
868         ssize_t rc;
869         char *str = buf;
870
871         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER, &cap,
872                         "attempting to determine the manufacturer");
873         if (rc)
874                 return 0;
875         str += sprintf(str, "Manufacturer: 0x%x\n",
876                        be32_to_cpu(cap.manufacturer_id));
877
878         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, CAP_VERSION_1_1, &cap,
879                         "attempting to determine the 1.1 version");
880         if (rc)
881                 return 0;
882         str += sprintf(str,
883                        "TCG version: %d.%d\nFirmware version: %d.%d\n",
884                        cap.tpm_version.Major, cap.tpm_version.Minor,
885                        cap.tpm_version.revMajor, cap.tpm_version.revMinor);
886         return str - buf;
887 }
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_caps);
889
890 ssize_t tpm_show_caps_1_2(struct device * dev,
891                           struct device_attribute * attr, char *buf)
892 {
893         cap_t cap;
894         ssize_t rc;
895         char *str = buf;
896
897         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER, &cap,
898                         "attempting to determine the manufacturer");
899         if (rc)
900                 return 0;
901         str += sprintf(str, "Manufacturer: 0x%x\n",
902                        be32_to_cpu(cap.manufacturer_id));
903         rc = tpm_getcap(dev, CAP_VERSION_1_2, &cap,
904                          "attempting to determine the 1.2 version");
905         if (rc)
906                 return 0;
907         str += sprintf(str,
908                        "TCG version: %d.%d\nFirmware version: %d.%d\n",
909                        cap.tpm_version_1_2.Major, cap.tpm_version_1_2.Minor,
910                        cap.tpm_version_1_2.revMajor,
911                        cap.tpm_version_1_2.revMinor);
912         return str - buf;
913 }
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_show_caps_1_2);
915
916 ssize_t tpm_store_cancel(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
917                         const char *buf, size_t count)
918 {
919         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
920         if (chip == NULL)
921                 return 0;
922
923         chip->vendor.cancel(chip);
924         return count;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_store_cancel);
927
928 /*
929  * Device file system interface to the TPM
930  *
931  * It's assured that the chip will be opened just once,
932  * by the check of is_open variable, which is protected
933  * by driver_lock.
934  */
935 int tpm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
936 {
937         int minor = iminor(inode);
938         struct tpm_chip *chip = NULL, *pos;
939
940         rcu_read_lock();
941         list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &tpm_chip_list, list) {
942                 if (pos->vendor.miscdev.minor == minor) {
943                         chip = pos;
944                         get_device(chip->dev);
945                         break;
946                 }
947         }
948         rcu_read_unlock();
949
950         if (!chip)
951                 return -ENODEV;
952
953         if (test_and_set_bit(0, &chip->is_open)) {
954                 dev_dbg(chip->dev, "Another process owns this TPM\n");
955                 put_device(chip->dev);
956                 return -EBUSY;
957         }
958
959         chip->data_buffer = kmalloc(TPM_BUFSIZE * sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
960         if (chip->data_buffer == NULL) {
961                 clear_bit(0, &chip->is_open);
962                 put_device(chip->dev);
963                 return -ENOMEM;
964         }
965
966         atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0);
967
968         file->private_data = chip;
969         return 0;
970 }
971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_open);
972
973 /*
974  * Called on file close
975  */
976 int tpm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
977 {
978         struct tpm_chip *chip = file->private_data;
979
980         del_singleshot_timer_sync(&chip->user_read_timer);
981         flush_scheduled_work();
982         file->private_data = NULL;
983         atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0);
984         kfree(chip->data_buffer);
985         clear_bit(0, &chip->is_open);
986         put_device(chip->dev);
987         return 0;
988 }
989 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_release);
990
991 ssize_t tpm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
992                   size_t size, loff_t *off)
993 {
994         struct tpm_chip *chip = file->private_data;
995         size_t in_size = size, out_size;
996
997         /* cannot perform a write until the read has cleared
998            either via tpm_read or a user_read_timer timeout */
999         while (atomic_read(&chip->data_pending) != 0)
1000                 msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT);
1001
1002         mutex_lock(&chip->buffer_mutex);
1003
1004         if (in_size > TPM_BUFSIZE)
1005                 in_size = TPM_BUFSIZE;
1006
1007         if (copy_from_user
1008             (chip->data_buffer, (void __user *) buf, in_size)) {
1009                 mutex_unlock(&chip->buffer_mutex);
1010                 return -EFAULT;
1011         }
1012
1013         /* atomic tpm command send and result receive */
1014         out_size = tpm_transmit(chip, chip->data_buffer, TPM_BUFSIZE);
1015
1016         atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, out_size);
1017         mutex_unlock(&chip->buffer_mutex);
1018
1019         /* Set a timeout by which the reader must come claim the result */
1020         mod_timer(&chip->user_read_timer, jiffies + (60 * HZ));
1021
1022         return in_size;
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_write);
1025
1026 ssize_t tpm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1027                  size_t size, loff_t *off)
1028 {
1029         struct tpm_chip *chip = file->private_data;
1030         ssize_t ret_size;
1031
1032         del_singleshot_timer_sync(&chip->user_read_timer);
1033         flush_scheduled_work();
1034         ret_size = atomic_read(&chip->data_pending);
1035         atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0);
1036         if (ret_size > 0) {     /* relay data */
1037                 if (size < ret_size)
1038                         ret_size = size;
1039
1040                 mutex_lock(&chip->buffer_mutex);
1041                 if (copy_to_user(buf, chip->data_buffer, ret_size))
1042                         ret_size = -EFAULT;
1043                 mutex_unlock(&chip->buffer_mutex);
1044         }
1045
1046         return ret_size;
1047 }
1048 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_read);
1049
1050 void tpm_remove_hardware(struct device *dev)
1051 {
1052         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1053
1054         if (chip == NULL) {
1055                 dev_err(dev, "No device data found\n");
1056                 return;
1057         }
1058
1059         spin_lock(&driver_lock);
1060         list_del_rcu(&chip->list);
1061         spin_unlock(&driver_lock);
1062         synchronize_rcu();
1063
1064         misc_deregister(&chip->vendor.miscdev);
1065         sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, chip->vendor.attr_group);
1066         tpm_bios_log_teardown(chip->bios_dir);
1067
1068         /* write it this way to be explicit (chip->dev == dev) */
1069         put_device(chip->dev);
1070 }
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_remove_hardware);
1072
1073 /*
1074  * We are about to suspend. Save the TPM state
1075  * so that it can be restored.
1076  */
1077 int tpm_pm_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t pm_state)
1078 {
1079         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1080         u8 savestate[] = {
1081                 0, 193,         /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */
1082                 0, 0, 0, 10,    /* blob length (in bytes) */
1083                 0, 0, 0, 152    /* TPM_ORD_SaveState */
1084         };
1085
1086         if (chip == NULL)
1087                 return -ENODEV;
1088
1089         tpm_transmit(chip, savestate, sizeof(savestate));
1090         return 0;
1091 }
1092 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_suspend);
1093
1094 /*
1095  * Resume from a power safe. The BIOS already restored
1096  * the TPM state.
1097  */
1098 int tpm_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1099 {
1100         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1101
1102         if (chip == NULL)
1103                 return -ENODEV;
1104
1105         return 0;
1106 }
1107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_resume);
1108
1109 /* In case vendor provided release function, call it too.*/
1110
1111 void tpm_dev_vendor_release(struct tpm_chip *chip)
1112 {
1113         if (chip->vendor.release)
1114                 chip->vendor.release(chip->dev);
1115
1116         clear_bit(chip->dev_num, dev_mask);
1117         kfree(chip->vendor.miscdev.name);
1118 }
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_dev_vendor_release);
1120
1121
1122 /*
1123  * Once all references to platform device are down to 0,
1124  * release all allocated structures.
1125  */
1126 void tpm_dev_release(struct device *dev)
1127 {
1128         struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1129
1130         tpm_dev_vendor_release(chip);
1131
1132         chip->release(dev);
1133         kfree(chip);
1134 }
1135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_dev_release);
1136
1137 /*
1138  * Called from tpm_<specific>.c probe function only for devices 
1139  * the driver has determined it should claim.  Prior to calling
1140  * this function the specific probe function has called pci_enable_device
1141  * upon errant exit from this function specific probe function should call
1142  * pci_disable_device
1143  */
1144 struct tpm_chip *tpm_register_hardware(struct device *dev,
1145                                         const struct tpm_vendor_specific *entry)
1146 {
1147 #define DEVNAME_SIZE 7
1148
1149         char *devname;
1150         struct tpm_chip *chip;
1151
1152         /* Driver specific per-device data */
1153         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1154         devname = kmalloc(DEVNAME_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1155
1156         if (chip == NULL || devname == NULL)
1157                 goto out_free;
1158
1159         mutex_init(&chip->buffer_mutex);
1160         mutex_init(&chip->tpm_mutex);
1161         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
1162
1163         INIT_WORK(&chip->work, timeout_work);
1164
1165         setup_timer(&chip->user_read_timer, user_reader_timeout,
1166                         (unsigned long)chip);
1167
1168         memcpy(&chip->vendor, entry, sizeof(struct tpm_vendor_specific));
1169
1170         chip->dev_num = find_first_zero_bit(dev_mask, TPM_NUM_DEVICES);
1171
1172         if (chip->dev_num >= TPM_NUM_DEVICES) {
1173                 dev_err(dev, "No available tpm device numbers\n");
1174                 goto out_free;
1175         } else if (chip->dev_num == 0)
1176                 chip->vendor.miscdev.minor = TPM_MINOR;
1177         else
1178                 chip->vendor.miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
1179
1180         set_bit(chip->dev_num, dev_mask);
1181
1182         scnprintf(devname, DEVNAME_SIZE, "%s%d", "tpm", chip->dev_num);
1183         chip->vendor.miscdev.name = devname;
1184
1185         chip->vendor.miscdev.parent = dev;
1186         chip->dev = get_device(dev);
1187         chip->release = dev->release;
1188         dev->release = tpm_dev_release;
1189         dev_set_drvdata(dev, chip);
1190
1191         if (misc_register(&chip->vendor.miscdev)) {
1192                 dev_err(chip->dev,
1193                         "unable to misc_register %s, minor %d\n",
1194                         chip->vendor.miscdev.name,
1195                         chip->vendor.miscdev.minor);
1196                 put_device(chip->dev);
1197                 return NULL;
1198         }
1199
1200         if (sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, chip->vendor.attr_group)) {
1201                 misc_deregister(&chip->vendor.miscdev);
1202                 put_device(chip->dev);
1203
1204                 return NULL;
1205         }
1206
1207         chip->bios_dir = tpm_bios_log_setup(devname);
1208
1209         /* Make chip available */
1210         spin_lock(&driver_lock);
1211         list_add_rcu(&chip->list, &tpm_chip_list);
1212         spin_unlock(&driver_lock);
1213
1214         return chip;
1215
1216 out_free:
1217         kfree(chip);
1218         kfree(devname);
1219         return NULL;
1220 }
1221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_register_hardware);
1222
1223 MODULE_AUTHOR("Leendert van Doorn (leendert@watson.ibm.com)");
1224 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPM Driver");
1225 MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
1226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");