1 /* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events
3 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5 * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/audit.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 #include <linux/netlink.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/inotify.h>
31 #include <linux/selinux.h>
38 * Synchronizes writes and blocking reads of audit's filterlist
39 * data. Rcu is used to traverse the filterlist and access
40 * contents of structs audit_entry, audit_watch and opaque
41 * selinux rules during filtering. If modified, these structures
42 * must be copied and replace their counterparts in the filterlist.
43 * An audit_parent struct is not accessed during filtering, so may
44 * be written directly provided audit_filter_mutex is held.
50 * audit_parent: lifetime is from audit_init_parent() to receipt of an IN_IGNORED
51 * event. Each audit_watch holds a reference to its associated parent.
53 * audit_watch: if added to lists, lifetime is from audit_init_watch() to
54 * audit_remove_watch(). Additionally, an audit_watch may exist
55 * temporarily to assist in searching existing filter data. Each
56 * audit_krule holds a reference to its associated watch.
60 struct list_head ilist; /* entry in inotify registration list */
61 struct list_head watches; /* associated watches */
62 struct inotify_watch wdata; /* inotify watch data */
63 unsigned flags; /* status flags */
67 * audit_parent status flags:
69 * AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID - set anytime rules/watches are auto-removed due to
70 * a filesystem event to ensure we're adding audit watches to a valid parent.
71 * Technically not needed for IN_DELETE_SELF or IN_UNMOUNT events, as we cannot
72 * receive them while we have nameidata, but must be used for IN_MOVE_SELF which
73 * we can receive while holding nameidata.
75 #define AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID 0x001
77 /* Audit filter lists, defined in <linux/audit.h> */
78 struct list_head audit_filter_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = {
79 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[0]),
80 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[1]),
81 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[2]),
82 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[3]),
83 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[4]),
84 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[5]),
85 #if AUDIT_NR_FILTERS != 6
86 #error Fix audit_filter_list initialiser
90 DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_filter_mutex);
93 extern struct inotify_handle *audit_ih;
95 /* Inotify events we care about. */
96 #define AUDIT_IN_WATCH IN_MOVE|IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVE_SELF
98 void audit_free_parent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch)
100 struct audit_parent *parent;
102 parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
103 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&parent->watches));
107 static inline void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
109 atomic_inc(&watch->count);
112 static void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
114 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watch->count)) {
115 WARN_ON(watch->parent);
116 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&watch->rules));
122 static void audit_remove_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
124 list_del(&watch->wlist);
125 put_inotify_watch(&watch->parent->wdata);
126 watch->parent = NULL;
127 audit_put_watch(watch); /* match initial get */
130 static inline void audit_free_rule(struct audit_entry *e)
134 /* some rules don't have associated watches */
136 audit_put_watch(e->rule.watch);
138 for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
139 struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
141 selinux_audit_rule_free(f->se_rule);
143 kfree(e->rule.fields);
144 kfree(e->rule.filterkey);
148 void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
150 struct audit_entry *e = container_of(head, struct audit_entry, rcu);
154 /* Initialize a parent watch entry. */
155 static struct audit_parent *audit_init_parent(struct nameidata *ndp)
157 struct audit_parent *parent;
160 parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
161 if (unlikely(!parent))
162 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
164 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->watches);
167 inotify_init_watch(&parent->wdata);
168 /* grab a ref so inotify watch hangs around until we take audit_filter_mutex */
169 get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
170 wd = inotify_add_watch(audit_ih, &parent->wdata, ndp->dentry->d_inode,
173 audit_free_parent(&parent->wdata);
180 /* Initialize a watch entry. */
181 static struct audit_watch *audit_init_watch(char *path)
183 struct audit_watch *watch;
185 watch = kzalloc(sizeof(*watch), GFP_KERNEL);
186 if (unlikely(!watch))
187 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
189 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&watch->rules);
190 atomic_set(&watch->count, 1);
192 watch->dev = (dev_t)-1;
193 watch->ino = (unsigned long)-1;
198 /* Initialize an audit filterlist entry. */
199 static inline struct audit_entry *audit_init_entry(u32 field_count)
201 struct audit_entry *entry;
202 struct audit_field *fields;
204 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
205 if (unlikely(!entry))
208 fields = kzalloc(sizeof(*fields) * field_count, GFP_KERNEL);
209 if (unlikely(!fields)) {
213 entry->rule.fields = fields;
218 /* Unpack a filter field's string representation from user-space
220 char *audit_unpack_string(void **bufp, size_t *remain, size_t len)
224 if (!*bufp || (len == 0) || (len > *remain))
225 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
227 /* Of the currently implemented string fields, PATH_MAX
228 * defines the longest valid length.
231 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
233 str = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
235 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
237 memcpy(str, *bufp, len);
245 /* Translate an inode field to kernel respresentation. */
246 static inline int audit_to_inode(struct audit_krule *krule,
247 struct audit_field *f)
249 if (krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
250 krule->watch || krule->inode_f || krule->tree)
257 /* Translate a watch string to kernel respresentation. */
258 static int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len,
261 struct audit_watch *watch;
266 if (path[0] != '/' || path[len-1] == '/' ||
267 krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
269 krule->inode_f || krule->watch || krule->tree)
272 watch = audit_init_watch(path);
273 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(watch)))
274 return PTR_ERR(watch);
276 audit_get_watch(watch);
277 krule->watch = watch;
282 static __u32 *classes[AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES];
284 int __init audit_register_class(int class, unsigned *list)
286 __u32 *p = kzalloc(AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * sizeof(__u32), GFP_KERNEL);
289 while (*list != ~0U) {
290 unsigned n = *list++;
291 if (n >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES) {
295 p[AUDIT_WORD(n)] |= AUDIT_BIT(n);
297 if (class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || classes[class]) {
305 int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall)
307 if (unlikely(syscall >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32))
309 if (unlikely(class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || !classes[class]))
311 return classes[class][AUDIT_WORD(syscall)] & AUDIT_BIT(syscall);
314 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
315 static inline int audit_match_class_bits(int class, u32 *mask)
319 if (classes[class]) {
320 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
321 if (mask[i] & classes[class][i])
327 static int audit_match_signal(struct audit_entry *entry)
329 struct audit_field *arch = entry->rule.arch_f;
332 /* When arch is unspecified, we must check both masks on biarch
333 * as syscall number alone is ambiguous. */
334 return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL,
336 audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32,
340 switch(audit_classify_arch(arch->val)) {
342 return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL,
344 case 1: /* 32bit on biarch */
345 return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32,
353 /* Common user-space to kernel rule translation. */
354 static inline struct audit_entry *audit_to_entry_common(struct audit_rule *rule)
357 struct audit_entry *entry;
361 listnr = rule->flags & ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
365 case AUDIT_FILTER_USER:
366 case AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE:
367 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
368 case AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY:
369 case AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT:
370 case AUDIT_FILTER_TASK:
374 if (unlikely(rule->action == AUDIT_POSSIBLE)) {
375 printk(KERN_ERR "AUDIT_POSSIBLE is deprecated\n");
378 if (rule->action != AUDIT_NEVER && rule->action != AUDIT_ALWAYS)
380 if (rule->field_count > AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS)
384 entry = audit_init_entry(rule->field_count);
388 entry->rule.flags = rule->flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
389 entry->rule.listnr = listnr;
390 entry->rule.action = rule->action;
391 entry->rule.field_count = rule->field_count;
393 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
394 entry->rule.mask[i] = rule->mask[i];
396 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES; i++) {
397 int bit = AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - i - 1;
398 __u32 *p = &entry->rule.mask[AUDIT_WORD(bit)];
401 if (!(*p & AUDIT_BIT(bit)))
403 *p &= ~AUDIT_BIT(bit);
407 for (j = 0; j < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; j++)
408 entry->rule.mask[j] |= class[j];
418 /* Translate struct audit_rule to kernel's rule respresentation.
419 * Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
420 static struct audit_entry *audit_rule_to_entry(struct audit_rule *rule)
422 struct audit_entry *entry;
423 struct audit_field *f;
427 entry = audit_to_entry_common(rule);
431 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
432 struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
434 f->op = rule->fields[i] & (AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
435 f->type = rule->fields[i] & ~(AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
436 f->val = rule->values[i];
459 /* bit ops are only useful on syscall args */
460 if (f->op == AUDIT_BIT_MASK ||
461 f->op == AUDIT_BIT_TEST) {
471 /* arch is only allowed to be = or != */
473 if ((f->op != AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL) && (f->op != AUDIT_EQUAL)
474 && (f->op != AUDIT_NEGATE) && (f->op)) {
478 entry->rule.arch_f = f;
485 err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
491 entry->rule.vers_ops = (f->op & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ? 2 : 1;
493 /* Support for legacy operators where
494 * AUDIT_NEGATE bit signifies != and otherwise assumes == */
495 if (f->op & AUDIT_NEGATE)
496 f->op = AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL;
499 else if (f->op == AUDIT_OPERATORS) {
505 f = entry->rule.inode_f;
508 case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
509 entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
522 audit_free_rule(entry);
526 /* Translate struct audit_rule_data to kernel's rule respresentation. */
527 static struct audit_entry *audit_data_to_entry(struct audit_rule_data *data,
531 struct audit_entry *entry;
532 struct audit_field *f;
534 size_t remain = datasz - sizeof(struct audit_rule_data);
538 entry = audit_to_entry_common((struct audit_rule *)data);
543 entry->rule.vers_ops = 2;
544 for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
545 struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
548 if (!(data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ||
549 data->fieldflags[i] & ~AUDIT_OPERATORS)
552 f->op = data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS;
553 f->type = data->fields[i];
554 f->val = data->values[i];
581 entry->rule.arch_f = f;
583 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
584 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
585 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
591 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
592 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
593 str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
596 entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
598 err = selinux_audit_rule_init(f->type, f->op, str,
600 /* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
601 * become valid after a policy reload. */
602 if (err == -EINVAL) {
603 printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux "
604 "\'%s\' is invalid\n", str);
614 str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
617 entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
619 err = audit_to_watch(&entry->rule, str, f->val, f->op);
626 str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
629 entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
631 err = audit_make_tree(&entry->rule, str, f->op);
637 err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
641 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
643 if (entry->rule.filterkey || f->val > AUDIT_MAX_KEY_LEN)
645 str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
648 entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
649 entry->rule.filterkey = str;
660 f = entry->rule.inode_f;
663 case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
664 entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
677 audit_free_rule(entry);
681 /* Pack a filter field's string representation into data block. */
682 static inline size_t audit_pack_string(void **bufp, const char *str)
684 size_t len = strlen(str);
686 memcpy(*bufp, str, len);
692 /* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule.
693 * Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
694 static struct audit_rule *audit_krule_to_rule(struct audit_krule *krule)
696 struct audit_rule *rule;
699 rule = kzalloc(sizeof(*rule), GFP_KERNEL);
703 rule->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
704 rule->action = krule->action;
705 rule->field_count = krule->field_count;
706 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
707 rule->values[i] = krule->fields[i].val;
708 rule->fields[i] = krule->fields[i].type;
710 if (krule->vers_ops == 1) {
711 if (krule->fields[i].op & AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL)
712 rule->fields[i] |= AUDIT_NEGATE;
714 rule->fields[i] |= krule->fields[i].op;
717 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) rule->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
722 /* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule_data. */
723 static struct audit_rule_data *audit_krule_to_data(struct audit_krule *krule)
725 struct audit_rule_data *data;
729 data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data) + krule->buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
732 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
734 data->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
735 data->action = krule->action;
736 data->field_count = krule->field_count;
738 for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
739 struct audit_field *f = &krule->fields[i];
741 data->fields[i] = f->type;
742 data->fieldflags[i] = f->op;
744 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
745 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
746 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
752 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
753 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
754 data->buflen += data->values[i] =
755 audit_pack_string(&bufp, f->se_str);
758 data->buflen += data->values[i] =
759 audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->watch->path);
762 data->buflen += data->values[i] =
763 audit_pack_string(&bufp,
764 audit_tree_path(krule->tree));
766 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
767 data->buflen += data->values[i] =
768 audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->filterkey);
771 data->values[i] = f->val;
774 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) data->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
779 /* Compare two rules in kernel format. Considered success if rules
781 static int audit_compare_rule(struct audit_krule *a, struct audit_krule *b)
785 if (a->flags != b->flags ||
786 a->listnr != b->listnr ||
787 a->action != b->action ||
788 a->field_count != b->field_count)
791 for (i = 0; i < a->field_count; i++) {
792 if (a->fields[i].type != b->fields[i].type ||
793 a->fields[i].op != b->fields[i].op)
796 switch(a->fields[i].type) {
797 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
798 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
799 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
805 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
806 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
807 if (strcmp(a->fields[i].se_str, b->fields[i].se_str))
811 if (strcmp(a->watch->path, b->watch->path))
815 if (strcmp(audit_tree_path(a->tree),
816 audit_tree_path(b->tree)))
819 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
820 /* both filterkeys exist based on above type compare */
821 if (strcmp(a->filterkey, b->filterkey))
825 if (a->fields[i].val != b->fields[i].val)
830 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
831 if (a->mask[i] != b->mask[i])
837 /* Duplicate the given audit watch. The new watch's rules list is initialized
838 * to an empty list and wlist is undefined. */
839 static struct audit_watch *audit_dupe_watch(struct audit_watch *old)
842 struct audit_watch *new;
844 path = kstrdup(old->path, GFP_KERNEL);
846 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
848 new = audit_init_watch(path);
849 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(new))) {
856 get_inotify_watch(&old->parent->wdata);
857 new->parent = old->parent;
863 /* Duplicate selinux field information. The se_rule is opaque, so must be
865 static inline int audit_dupe_selinux_field(struct audit_field *df,
866 struct audit_field *sf)
871 /* our own copy of se_str */
872 se_str = kstrdup(sf->se_str, GFP_KERNEL);
873 if (unlikely(!se_str))
877 /* our own (refreshed) copy of se_rule */
878 ret = selinux_audit_rule_init(df->type, df->op, df->se_str,
880 /* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
881 * become valid after a policy reload. */
882 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
883 printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux \'%s\' is "
884 "invalid\n", df->se_str);
891 /* Duplicate an audit rule. This will be a deep copy with the exception
892 * of the watch - that pointer is carried over. The selinux specific fields
893 * will be updated in the copy. The point is to be able to replace the old
894 * rule with the new rule in the filterlist, then free the old rule.
895 * The rlist element is undefined; list manipulations are handled apart from
896 * the initial copy. */
897 static struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old,
898 struct audit_watch *watch)
900 u32 fcount = old->field_count;
901 struct audit_entry *entry;
902 struct audit_krule *new;
906 entry = audit_init_entry(fcount);
907 if (unlikely(!entry))
908 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
911 new->vers_ops = old->vers_ops;
912 new->flags = old->flags;
913 new->listnr = old->listnr;
914 new->action = old->action;
915 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
916 new->mask[i] = old->mask[i];
917 new->buflen = old->buflen;
918 new->inode_f = old->inode_f;
920 new->field_count = old->field_count;
922 * note that we are OK with not refcounting here; audit_match_tree()
923 * never dereferences tree and we can't get false positives there
924 * since we'd have to have rule gone from the list *and* removed
925 * before the chunks found by lookup had been allocated, i.e. before
926 * the beginning of list scan.
928 new->tree = old->tree;
929 memcpy(new->fields, old->fields, sizeof(struct audit_field) * fcount);
931 /* deep copy this information, updating the se_rule fields, because
932 * the originals will all be freed when the old rule is freed. */
933 for (i = 0; i < fcount; i++) {
934 switch (new->fields[i].type) {
935 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
936 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
937 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
943 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
944 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
945 err = audit_dupe_selinux_field(&new->fields[i],
948 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
949 fk = kstrdup(old->filterkey, GFP_KERNEL);
956 audit_free_rule(entry);
962 audit_get_watch(watch);
969 /* Update inode info in audit rules based on filesystem event. */
970 static void audit_update_watch(struct audit_parent *parent,
971 const char *dname, dev_t dev,
972 unsigned long ino, unsigned invalidating)
974 struct audit_watch *owatch, *nwatch, *nextw;
975 struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
976 struct audit_entry *oentry, *nentry;
977 struct audit_buffer *ab;
979 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
980 list_for_each_entry_safe(owatch, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
981 if (audit_compare_dname_path(dname, owatch->path, NULL))
984 /* If the update involves invalidating rules, do the inode-based
985 * filtering now, so we don't omit records. */
986 if (invalidating && current->audit_context &&
987 audit_filter_inodes(current, current->audit_context) == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT)
988 audit_set_auditable(current->audit_context);
990 nwatch = audit_dupe_watch(owatch);
991 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nwatch))) {
992 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
993 audit_panic("error updating watch, skipping");
999 list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &owatch->rules, rlist) {
1001 oentry = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
1002 list_del(&oentry->rule.rlist);
1003 list_del_rcu(&oentry->list);
1005 nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&oentry->rule, nwatch);
1006 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry)))
1007 audit_panic("error updating watch, removing");
1009 int h = audit_hash_ino((u32)ino);
1010 list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist, &nwatch->rules);
1011 list_add_rcu(&nentry->list, &audit_inode_hash[h]);
1014 call_rcu(&oentry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1017 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
1018 audit_log_format(ab, "op=updated rules specifying path=");
1019 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, owatch->path);
1020 audit_log_format(ab, " with dev=%u ino=%lu\n", dev, ino);
1021 audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=1", r->listnr);
1024 audit_remove_watch(owatch);
1025 goto add_watch_to_parent; /* event applies to a single watch */
1027 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1030 add_watch_to_parent:
1031 list_add(&nwatch->wlist, &parent->watches);
1032 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1036 /* Remove all watches & rules associated with a parent that is going away. */
1037 static void audit_remove_parent_watches(struct audit_parent *parent)
1039 struct audit_watch *w, *nextw;
1040 struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
1041 struct audit_entry *e;
1042 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1044 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1045 parent->flags |= AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID;
1046 list_for_each_entry_safe(w, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
1047 list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &w->rules, rlist) {
1048 e = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
1050 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
1051 audit_log_format(ab, "op=remove rule path=");
1052 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, w->path);
1054 audit_log_format(ab, " key=");
1055 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, r->filterkey);
1057 audit_log_format(ab, " key=(null)");
1058 audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=1", r->listnr);
1061 list_del(&r->rlist);
1062 list_del_rcu(&e->list);
1063 call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1065 audit_remove_watch(w);
1067 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1070 /* Unregister inotify watches for parents on in_list.
1071 * Generates an IN_IGNORED event. */
1072 static void audit_inotify_unregister(struct list_head *in_list)
1074 struct audit_parent *p, *n;
1076 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, in_list, ilist) {
1077 list_del(&p->ilist);
1078 inotify_rm_watch(audit_ih, &p->wdata);
1079 /* the put matching the get in audit_do_del_rule() */
1080 put_inotify_watch(&p->wdata);
1084 /* Find an existing audit rule.
1085 * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex to prevent stale rule data. */
1086 static struct audit_entry *audit_find_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1087 struct list_head *list)
1089 struct audit_entry *e, *found = NULL;
1092 if (entry->rule.watch) {
1093 /* we don't know the inode number, so must walk entire hash */
1094 for (h = 0; h < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; h++) {
1095 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1096 list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
1097 if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
1105 list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
1106 if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
1115 /* Get path information necessary for adding watches. */
1116 static int audit_get_nd(char *path, struct nameidata **ndp,
1117 struct nameidata **ndw)
1119 struct nameidata *ndparent, *ndwatch;
1122 ndparent = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndparent), GFP_KERNEL);
1123 if (unlikely(!ndparent))
1126 ndwatch = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndwatch), GFP_KERNEL);
1127 if (unlikely(!ndwatch)) {
1132 err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_PARENT, ndparent);
1139 err = path_lookup(path, 0, ndwatch);
1151 /* Release resources used for watch path information. */
1152 static void audit_put_nd(struct nameidata *ndp, struct nameidata *ndw)
1164 /* Associate the given rule with an existing parent inotify_watch.
1165 * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
1166 static void audit_add_to_parent(struct audit_krule *krule,
1167 struct audit_parent *parent)
1169 struct audit_watch *w, *watch = krule->watch;
1170 int watch_found = 0;
1172 list_for_each_entry(w, &parent->watches, wlist) {
1173 if (strcmp(watch->path, w->path))
1178 /* put krule's and initial refs to temporary watch */
1179 audit_put_watch(watch);
1180 audit_put_watch(watch);
1183 krule->watch = watch = w;
1188 get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1189 watch->parent = parent;
1191 list_add(&watch->wlist, &parent->watches);
1193 list_add(&krule->rlist, &watch->rules);
1196 /* Find a matching watch entry, or add this one.
1197 * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
1198 static int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct nameidata *ndp,
1199 struct nameidata *ndw)
1201 struct audit_watch *watch = krule->watch;
1202 struct inotify_watch *i_watch;
1203 struct audit_parent *parent;
1206 /* update watch filter fields */
1208 watch->dev = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_dev;
1209 watch->ino = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
1212 /* The audit_filter_mutex must not be held during inotify calls because
1213 * we hold it during inotify event callback processing. If an existing
1214 * inotify watch is found, inotify_find_watch() grabs a reference before
1217 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1219 if (inotify_find_watch(audit_ih, ndp->dentry->d_inode, &i_watch) < 0) {
1220 parent = audit_init_parent(ndp);
1221 if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
1222 /* caller expects mutex locked */
1223 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1224 return PTR_ERR(parent);
1227 parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
1229 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1231 /* parent was moved before we took audit_filter_mutex */
1232 if (parent->flags & AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID)
1235 audit_add_to_parent(krule, parent);
1237 /* match get in audit_init_parent or inotify_find_watch */
1238 put_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1242 /* Add rule to given filterlist if not a duplicate. */
1243 static inline int audit_add_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1244 struct list_head *list)
1246 struct audit_entry *e;
1247 struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
1248 struct audit_watch *watch = entry->rule.watch;
1249 struct audit_tree *tree = entry->rule.tree;
1250 struct nameidata *ndp = NULL, *ndw = NULL;
1252 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1255 /* If either of these, don't count towards total */
1256 if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
1257 entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
1262 h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
1263 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1266 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1267 e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
1268 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1271 /* normally audit_add_tree_rule() will free it on failure */
1273 audit_put_tree(tree);
1277 /* Avoid calling path_lookup under audit_filter_mutex. */
1279 err = audit_get_nd(watch->path, &ndp, &ndw);
1284 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1286 /* audit_filter_mutex is dropped and re-taken during this call */
1287 err = audit_add_watch(&entry->rule, ndp, ndw);
1289 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1292 h = audit_hash_ino((u32)watch->ino);
1293 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1296 err = audit_add_tree_rule(&entry->rule);
1298 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1303 if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND) {
1304 list_add_rcu(&entry->list, list);
1305 entry->rule.flags &= ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
1307 list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list);
1309 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1313 if (!audit_match_signal(entry))
1316 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1318 audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw); /* NULL args OK */
1322 audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw); /* NULL args OK */
1324 audit_put_watch(watch); /* tmp watch, matches initial get */
1328 /* Remove an existing rule from filterlist. */
1329 static inline int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1330 struct list_head *list)
1332 struct audit_entry *e;
1333 struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
1334 struct audit_watch *watch, *tmp_watch = entry->rule.watch;
1335 struct audit_tree *tree = entry->rule.tree;
1336 LIST_HEAD(inotify_list);
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1341 /* If either of these, don't count towards total */
1342 if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
1343 entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
1348 h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
1349 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1352 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1353 e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
1355 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1360 watch = e->rule.watch;
1362 struct audit_parent *parent = watch->parent;
1364 list_del(&e->rule.rlist);
1366 if (list_empty(&watch->rules)) {
1367 audit_remove_watch(watch);
1369 if (list_empty(&parent->watches)) {
1370 /* Put parent on the inotify un-registration
1371 * list. Grab a reference before releasing
1372 * audit_filter_mutex, to be released in
1373 * audit_inotify_unregister(). */
1374 list_add(&parent->ilist, &inotify_list);
1375 get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1381 audit_remove_tree_rule(&e->rule);
1383 list_del_rcu(&e->list);
1384 call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1386 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1390 if (!audit_match_signal(entry))
1393 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1395 if (!list_empty(&inotify_list))
1396 audit_inotify_unregister(&inotify_list);
1400 audit_put_watch(tmp_watch); /* match initial get */
1402 audit_put_tree(tree); /* that's the temporary one */
1407 /* List rules using struct audit_rule. Exists for backward
1408 * compatibility with userspace. */
1409 static void audit_list(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
1411 struct sk_buff *skb;
1412 struct audit_entry *entry;
1415 /* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
1416 * iterator to sync with list writers. */
1417 for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1418 list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1419 struct audit_rule *rule;
1421 rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
1422 if (unlikely(!rule))
1424 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
1425 rule, sizeof(*rule));
1427 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1431 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
1432 list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
1433 struct audit_rule *rule;
1435 rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
1436 if (unlikely(!rule))
1438 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
1439 rule, sizeof(*rule));
1441 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1445 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
1447 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1450 /* List rules using struct audit_rule_data. */
1451 static void audit_list_rules(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
1453 struct sk_buff *skb;
1454 struct audit_entry *e;
1457 /* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
1458 * iterator to sync with list writers. */
1459 for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1460 list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1461 struct audit_rule_data *data;
1463 data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
1464 if (unlikely(!data))
1466 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
1467 data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
1469 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1473 for (i=0; i< AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
1474 list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
1475 struct audit_rule_data *data;
1477 data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
1478 if (unlikely(!data))
1480 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
1481 data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
1483 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1487 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
1489 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1492 /* Log rule additions and removals */
1493 static void audit_log_rule_change(uid_t loginuid, u32 sid, char *action,
1494 struct audit_krule *rule, int res)
1496 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1498 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
1501 audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u", loginuid);
1505 if (selinux_sid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len))
1506 audit_log_format(ab, " ssid=%u", sid);
1508 audit_log_format(ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
1511 audit_log_format(ab, " op=%s rule key=", action);
1512 if (rule->filterkey)
1513 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, rule->filterkey);
1515 audit_log_format(ab, "(null)");
1516 audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=%d", rule->listnr, res);
1521 * audit_receive_filter - apply all rules to the specified message type
1522 * @type: audit message type
1523 * @pid: target pid for netlink audit messages
1524 * @uid: target uid for netlink audit messages
1525 * @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number
1526 * @data: payload data
1527 * @datasz: size of payload data
1528 * @loginuid: loginuid of sender
1529 * @sid: SE Linux Security ID of sender
1531 int audit_receive_filter(int type, int pid, int uid, int seq, void *data,
1532 size_t datasz, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
1534 struct task_struct *tsk;
1535 struct audit_netlink_list *dest;
1537 struct audit_entry *entry;
1541 case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
1542 /* We can't just spew out the rules here because we might fill
1543 * the available socket buffer space and deadlock waiting for
1544 * auditctl to read from it... which isn't ever going to
1545 * happen if we're actually running in the context of auditctl
1546 * trying to _send_ the stuff */
1548 dest = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_netlink_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1552 skb_queue_head_init(&dest->q);
1554 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1555 if (type == AUDIT_LIST)
1556 audit_list(pid, seq, &dest->q);
1558 audit_list_rules(pid, seq, &dest->q);
1559 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1561 tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_list, dest, "audit_send_list");
1563 skb_queue_purge(&dest->q);
1569 case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
1570 if (type == AUDIT_ADD)
1571 entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
1573 entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
1575 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1577 err = audit_add_rule(entry,
1578 &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
1579 audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "add", &entry->rule, !err);
1582 audit_free_rule(entry);
1585 case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
1586 if (type == AUDIT_DEL)
1587 entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
1589 entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
1591 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1593 err = audit_del_rule(entry,
1594 &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
1595 audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "remove", &entry->rule,
1598 audit_free_rule(entry);
1607 int audit_comparator(const u32 left, const u32 op, const u32 right)
1611 return (left == right);
1612 case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
1613 return (left != right);
1614 case AUDIT_LESS_THAN:
1615 return (left < right);
1616 case AUDIT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
1617 return (left <= right);
1618 case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN:
1619 return (left > right);
1620 case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
1621 return (left >= right);
1622 case AUDIT_BIT_MASK:
1623 return (left & right);
1624 case AUDIT_BIT_TEST:
1625 return ((left & right) == right);
1631 /* Compare given dentry name with last component in given path,
1632 * return of 0 indicates a match. */
1633 int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path,
1639 if (!dname || !path)
1642 dlen = strlen(dname);
1643 plen = strlen(path);
1647 /* disregard trailing slashes */
1648 p = path + plen - 1;
1649 while ((*p == '/') && (p > path))
1652 /* find last path component */
1656 else if (p > path) {
1663 /* return length of path's directory component */
1666 return strncmp(p, dname, dlen);
1669 static int audit_filter_user_rules(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb,
1670 struct audit_krule *rule,
1671 enum audit_state *state)
1675 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
1676 struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
1681 result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.pid, f->op, f->val);
1684 result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.uid, f->op, f->val);
1687 result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.gid, f->op, f->val);
1689 case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
1690 result = audit_comparator(cb->loginuid, f->op, f->val);
1697 switch (rule->action) {
1698 case AUDIT_NEVER: *state = AUDIT_DISABLED; break;
1699 case AUDIT_ALWAYS: *state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT; break;
1704 int audit_filter_user(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb, int type)
1706 enum audit_state state = AUDIT_DISABLED;
1707 struct audit_entry *e;
1711 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_USER], list) {
1712 if (audit_filter_user_rules(cb, &e->rule, &state)) {
1713 if (state == AUDIT_DISABLED)
1720 return ret; /* Audit by default */
1723 int audit_filter_type(int type)
1725 struct audit_entry *e;
1729 if (list_empty(&audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE]))
1730 goto unlock_and_return;
1732 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE],
1735 for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
1736 struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
1737 if (f->type == AUDIT_MSGTYPE) {
1738 result = audit_comparator(type, f->op, f->val);
1744 goto unlock_and_return;
1751 /* Check to see if the rule contains any selinux fields. Returns 1 if there
1752 are selinux fields specified in the rule, 0 otherwise. */
1753 static inline int audit_rule_has_selinux(struct audit_krule *rule)
1757 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
1758 struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
1760 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
1761 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
1762 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
1763 case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
1764 case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
1765 case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
1766 case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
1767 case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
1768 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
1769 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
1777 /* This function will re-initialize the se_rule field of all applicable rules.
1778 * It will traverse the filter lists serarching for rules that contain selinux
1779 * specific filter fields. When such a rule is found, it is copied, the
1780 * selinux field is re-initialized, and the old rule is replaced with the
1782 int selinux_audit_rule_update(void)
1784 struct audit_entry *entry, *n, *nentry;
1785 struct audit_watch *watch;
1786 struct audit_tree *tree;
1789 /* audit_filter_mutex synchronizes the writers */
1790 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1792 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1793 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1794 if (!audit_rule_has_selinux(&entry->rule))
1797 watch = entry->rule.watch;
1798 tree = entry->rule.tree;
1799 nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&entry->rule, watch);
1800 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry))) {
1801 /* save the first error encountered for the
1804 err = PTR_ERR(nentry);
1805 audit_panic("error updating selinux filters");
1807 list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
1808 list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
1811 list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist,
1813 list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
1815 list_replace_init(&entry->rule.rlist,
1816 &nentry->rule.rlist);
1817 list_replace_rcu(&entry->list, &nentry->list);
1819 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1823 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1828 /* Update watch data in audit rules based on inotify events. */
1829 void audit_handle_ievent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch, u32 wd, u32 mask,
1830 u32 cookie, const char *dname, struct inode *inode)
1832 struct audit_parent *parent;
1834 parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
1836 if (mask & (IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO) && inode)
1837 audit_update_watch(parent, dname, inode->i_sb->s_dev,
1839 else if (mask & (IN_DELETE|IN_MOVED_FROM))
1840 audit_update_watch(parent, dname, (dev_t)-1, (unsigned long)-1, 1);
1841 /* inotify automatically removes the watch and sends IN_IGNORED */
1842 else if (mask & (IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_UNMOUNT))
1843 audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
1844 /* inotify does not remove the watch, so remove it manually */
1845 else if(mask & IN_MOVE_SELF) {
1846 audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
1847 inotify_remove_watch_locked(audit_ih, i_watch);
1848 } else if (mask & IN_IGNORED)
1849 put_inotify_watch(i_watch);