2 * cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
4 * Derived from ivtv-streams.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Andy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
25 #include "cx18-driver.h"
27 #include "cx18-fileops.h"
28 #include "cx18-mailbox.h"
30 #include "cx18-queue.h"
31 #include "cx18-ioctl.h"
32 #include "cx18-streams.h"
33 #include "cx18-cards.h"
35 #include "cx18-av-core.h"
38 #define CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK 0xd0004C
40 static struct v4l2_file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_fops = {
42 .read = cx18_v4l2_read,
43 .open = cx18_v4l2_open,
44 /* FIXME change to video_ioctl2 if serialization lock can be removed */
45 .ioctl = cx18_v4l2_ioctl,
46 .release = cx18_v4l2_close,
47 .poll = cx18_v4l2_enc_poll,
50 /* offset from 0 to register ts v4l2 minors on */
51 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_TS_OFFSET 16
52 /* offset from 0 to register pcm v4l2 minors on */
53 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET 24
54 /* offset from 0 to register yuv v4l2 minors on */
55 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET 32
62 enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type;
63 } cx18_stream_info[] = {
64 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG */
67 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
69 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS */
72 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
74 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV */
76 VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET,
77 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
79 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI */
82 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE,
84 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM */
86 VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET,
87 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE,
89 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX */
92 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
94 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD */
97 PCI_DMA_NONE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE,
101 static void cx18_stream_init(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
103 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
104 struct video_device *video_dev = s->video_dev;
106 /* we need to keep video_dev, so restore it afterwards */
107 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
108 s->video_dev = video_dev;
110 /* initialize cx18_stream fields */
113 s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
114 s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
116 s->dma = cx18_stream_info[type].dma;
117 s->buffers = cx->stream_buffers[type];
118 s->buf_size = cx->stream_buf_size[type];
120 mutex_init(&s->qlock);
121 init_waitqueue_head(&s->waitq);
123 cx18_queue_init(&s->q_free);
124 cx18_queue_init(&s->q_busy);
125 cx18_queue_init(&s->q_full);
128 static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
130 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
131 u32 cap = cx->v4l2_cap;
132 int num_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
133 int num = cx->instance + cx18_first_minor + num_offset;
135 /* These four fields are always initialized. If video_dev == NULL, then
136 this stream is not in use. In that case no other fields but these
141 s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
143 /* Check whether the radio is supported */
144 if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD && !(cap & V4L2_CAP_RADIO))
147 /* Check whether VBI is supported */
148 if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI &&
149 !(cap & (V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)))
152 /* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
154 if (cx18_stream_info[type].dma != PCI_DMA_NONE &&
155 cx->stream_buffers[type] == 0) {
156 CX18_INFO("Disabled %s device\n", cx18_stream_info[type].name);
160 cx18_stream_init(cx, type);
162 if (num_offset == -1)
165 /* allocate and initialize the v4l2 video device structure */
166 s->video_dev = video_device_alloc();
167 if (s->video_dev == NULL) {
168 CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate v4l2 video_device for %s\n",
173 snprintf(s->video_dev->name, sizeof(s->video_dev->name), "%s %s",
174 cx->v4l2_dev.name, s->name);
176 s->video_dev->num = num;
177 s->video_dev->v4l2_dev = &cx->v4l2_dev;
178 s->video_dev->fops = &cx18_v4l2_enc_fops;
179 s->video_dev->release = video_device_release;
180 s->video_dev->tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
181 cx18_set_funcs(s->video_dev);
185 /* Initialize v4l2 variables and register v4l2 devices */
186 int cx18_streams_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
190 /* Setup V4L2 Devices */
191 for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
193 ret = cx18_prep_dev(cx, type);
197 /* Allocate Stream */
198 ret = cx18_stream_alloc(&cx->streams[type]);
202 if (type == CX18_MAX_STREAMS)
205 /* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
206 cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 0);
210 static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
212 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
213 int vfl_type = cx18_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
216 /* TODO: Shouldn't this be a VFL_TYPE_TRANSPORT or something?
217 * We need a VFL_TYPE_TS defined.
219 if (strcmp("TS", s->name) == 0) {
220 /* just return if no DVB is supported */
221 if ((cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_DVB) == 0)
223 ret = cx18_dvb_register(s);
225 CX18_ERR("DVB failed to register\n");
230 if (s->video_dev == NULL)
233 num = s->video_dev->num;
234 /* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
235 if (type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
236 struct cx18_stream *s_mpg = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
238 if (s_mpg->video_dev)
239 num = s_mpg->video_dev->num
240 + cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
242 video_set_drvdata(s->video_dev, s);
244 /* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
245 ret = video_register_device(s->video_dev, vfl_type, num);
247 CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s kernel number %d\n",
249 video_device_release(s->video_dev);
253 num = s->video_dev->num;
256 case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
257 CX18_INFO("Registered device video%d for %s (%d x %d kB)\n",
258 num, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
259 cx->stream_buf_size[type]/1024);
263 CX18_INFO("Registered device radio%d for %s\n",
268 if (cx->stream_buffers[type])
269 CX18_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s "
271 num, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
272 cx->stream_buf_size[type]);
274 CX18_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s\n",
282 /* Register v4l2 devices */
283 int cx18_streams_register(struct cx18 *cx)
289 /* Register V4L2 devices */
290 for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
291 err = cx18_reg_dev(cx, type);
299 /* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
300 cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
304 /* Unregister v4l2 devices */
305 void cx18_streams_cleanup(struct cx18 *cx, int unregister)
307 struct video_device *vdev;
310 /* Teardown all streams */
311 for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
312 if (cx->streams[type].dvb.enabled) {
313 cx18_dvb_unregister(&cx->streams[type]);
314 cx->streams[type].dvb.enabled = false;
317 vdev = cx->streams[type].video_dev;
319 cx->streams[type].video_dev = NULL;
323 cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
325 /* Unregister or release device */
327 video_unregister_device(vdev);
329 video_device_release(vdev);
333 static void cx18_vbi_setup(struct cx18_stream *s)
335 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
336 int raw = cx18_raw_vbi(cx);
337 u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
342 cx->vbi.start[0] = 10;
343 cx->vbi.start[1] = 273;
344 } else { /* PAL/SECAM */
346 cx->vbi.start[0] = 6;
347 cx->vbi.start[1] = 318;
350 /* setup VBI registers */
351 v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, video, s_fmt, &cx->vbi.in);
354 * Send the CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM API command to setup Encoder Raw
355 * VBI when the first analog capture channel starts, as once it starts
356 * (e.g. MPEG), we can't effect any change in the Encoder Raw VBI setup
357 * (i.e. for the VBI capture channels). We also send it for each
358 * analog capture channel anyway just to make sure we get the proper
362 lines = cx->vbi.count * 2;
365 * For 525/60 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
366 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 4, a few lines
367 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
368 * Tell the encoder to capture 21-4+1=18 lines per field,
369 * since we want lines 10 through 21.
371 * FIXME - revisit for 625/50 systems
373 lines = cx->is_60hz ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 : 38;
377 /* Lines per field */
378 data[1] = (lines / 2) | ((lines / 2) << 16);
380 data[2] = (raw ? vbi_active_samples
381 : (cx->is_60hz ? vbi_hblank_samples_60Hz
382 : vbi_hblank_samples_50Hz));
383 /* Every X number of frames a VBI interrupt arrives
384 (frames as in 25 or 30 fps) */
387 * Set the SAV/EAV RP codes to look for as start/stop points
388 * when in VIP-1.1 mode
392 * Start codes for beginning of "active" line in vertical blank
393 * 0x20 ( VerticalBlank )
394 * 0x60 ( EvenField VerticalBlank )
396 data[4] = 0x20602060;
398 * End codes for end of "active" raw lines and regular lines
399 * 0x30 ( VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
400 * 0x70 ( EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
401 * 0x90 (Task HorizontalBlank)
402 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField HorizontalBlank)
404 data[5] = 0x307090d0;
407 * End codes for active video, we want data in the hblank region
408 * 0xb0 (Task 0 VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
409 * 0xf0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
411 * Since the V bit is only allowed to toggle in the EAV RP code,
412 * just before the first active region line, these two
414 * 0x90 (Task HorizontalBlank)
415 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField HorizontalBlank)
417 * We have set the digitzer to consider the first active line
418 * as part of VerticalBlank as well so we don't have to look for
419 * these problem codes nor lose the last line of sliced data.
421 data[4] = 0xB0F0B0F0;
423 * Start codes for beginning of active line in vertical blank
424 * 0xa0 (Task VerticalBlank )
425 * 0xe0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank )
427 data[5] = 0xA0E0A0E0;
430 CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Setup VBI h: %d lines %x bpl %d fr %d %x %x\n",
431 data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]);
433 cx18_api(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM, 6, data);
436 struct cx18_queue *cx18_stream_put_buf_fw(struct cx18_stream *s,
437 struct cx18_buffer *buf)
439 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
440 struct cx18_queue *q;
442 /* Don't give it to the firmware, if we're not running a capture */
443 if (s->handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE ||
444 !test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
445 return cx18_enqueue(s, buf, &s->q_free);
447 q = cx18_enqueue(s, buf, &s->q_busy);
449 return q; /* The firmware has the max buffers it can handle */
451 cx18_buf_sync_for_device(s, buf);
452 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL, 5, s->handle,
453 (void __iomem *) &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[buf->id] - cx->enc_mem,
454 1, buf->id, s->buf_size);
458 void cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(struct cx18_stream *s)
460 struct cx18_queue *q;
461 struct cx18_buffer *buf;
463 if (atomic_read(&s->q_free.buffers) == 0 ||
464 atomic_read(&s->q_busy.buffers) >= CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM)
467 /* Move from q_free to q_busy notifying the firmware, until the limit */
469 buf = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_free);
472 q = cx18_stream_put_buf_fw(s, buf);
473 } while (atomic_read(&s->q_busy.buffers) < CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM
477 int cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s)
479 u32 data[MAX_MB_ARGUMENTS];
480 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
481 struct cx18_buffer *buf;
483 struct cx18_api_func_private priv;
485 if (s->video_dev == NULL && s->dvb.enabled == 0)
488 CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Start encoder stream %s\n", s->name);
491 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG:
492 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_MPEG;
493 cx->mpg_data_received = cx->vbi_data_inserted = 0;
494 cx->dualwatch_jiffies = jiffies;
495 cx->dualwatch_stereo_mode = cx->params.audio_properties & 0x300;
496 cx->search_pack_header = 0;
499 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS:
500 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS;
502 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
503 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV;
505 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM:
506 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_PCM;
508 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
509 #ifdef CX18_ENCODER_PARSES_SLICED
510 captype = cx18_raw_vbi(cx) ?
511 CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI : CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_SLICED_VBI;
514 * Currently we set things up so that Sliced VBI from the
515 * digitizer is handled as Raw VBI by the encoder
517 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI;
520 cx->vbi.inserted_frame = 0;
521 memset(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size,
522 0, sizeof(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size));
528 /* Clear Streamoff flags in case left from last capture */
529 clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);
531 cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CREATE_TASK, 1, CPU_CMD_MASK_CAPTURE);
533 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CHANNEL_TYPE, 2, s->handle, captype);
536 * For everything but CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS, play it safe and
537 * set up all the parameters, as it is not obvious which parameters the
538 * firmware shares across capture channel types and which it does not.
540 * Some of the cx18_vapi() calls below apply to only certain capture
541 * channel types. We're hoping there's no harm in calling most of them
542 * anyway, as long as the values are all consistent. Setting some
543 * shared parameters will have no effect once an analog capture channel
544 * has started streaming.
546 if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS) {
547 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VER_CROP_LINE, 2, s->handle, 0);
548 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 3, 1);
549 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 8, 0);
550 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 4, 1);
553 * Audio related reset according to
554 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
556 if (atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) == 0)
557 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 2,
561 * Number of lines for Field 1 & Field 2 according to
562 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
563 * Field 1 is 312 for 625 line systems in BT.656
564 * Field 2 is 313 for 625 line systems in BT.656
566 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CAPTURE_LINE_NO, 3,
567 s->handle, 312, 313);
569 if (cx->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE)
573 * assign program index info.
574 * Mask 7: select I/P/B, Num_req: 400 max
575 * FIXME - currently we have this hardcoded as disabled
577 cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CPU_SET_INDEXTABLE, 1, 0);
579 /* Call out to the common CX2341x API setup for user controls */
582 cx2341x_update(&priv, cx18_api_func, NULL, &cx->params);
585 * When starting a capture and we're set for radio,
586 * ensure the video is muted, despite the user control.
588 if (!cx->params.video_mute &&
589 test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags))
590 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VIDEO_MUTE, 2, s->handle,
591 (cx->params.video_mute_yuv << 8) | 1);
594 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
595 clear_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
596 cx18_write_reg(cx, 7, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
599 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL_ACK, 3, s->handle,
600 (void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][0] - cx->enc_mem,
601 (void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][1] - cx->enc_mem);
603 /* Init all the cpu_mdls for this stream */
604 cx18_flush_queues(s);
605 mutex_lock(&s->qlock);
606 list_for_each_entry(buf, &s->q_free.list, list) {
607 cx18_writel(cx, buf->dma_handle,
608 &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[buf->id].paddr);
609 cx18_writel(cx, s->buf_size, &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[buf->id].length);
611 mutex_unlock(&s->qlock);
612 cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
615 if (cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_START, 1, s->handle)) {
616 CX18_DEBUG_WARN("Error starting capture!\n");
617 /* Ensure we're really not capturing before releasing MDLs */
618 if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
619 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, 1);
621 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
622 clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
623 /* FIXME - CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF as well? */
624 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
625 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
626 s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
627 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
628 set_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
629 cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
634 /* you're live! sit back and await interrupts :) */
635 if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS)
636 atomic_inc(&cx->ana_capturing);
637 atomic_inc(&cx->tot_capturing);
641 void cx18_stop_all_captures(struct cx18 *cx)
645 for (i = CX18_MAX_STREAMS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
646 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
648 if (s->video_dev == NULL && s->dvb.enabled == 0)
650 if (test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
651 cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
655 int cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s, int gop_end)
657 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
660 if (s->video_dev == NULL && s->dvb.enabled == 0)
663 /* This function assumes that you are allowed to stop the capture
664 and that we are actually capturing */
666 CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stop Capture\n");
668 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0)
671 if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
672 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, !gop_end);
674 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
678 if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && gop_end) {
679 CX18_INFO("ignoring gop_end: not (yet?) supported by the firmware\n");
682 if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS)
683 atomic_dec(&cx->ana_capturing);
684 atomic_dec(&cx->tot_capturing);
686 /* Clear capture and no-read bits */
687 clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
689 /* Tell the CX23418 it can't use our buffers anymore */
690 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
692 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
693 s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
695 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) > 0)
698 cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
704 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx)
708 /* find first available handle to be used for global settings */
709 for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
710 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
712 if (s->video_dev && (s->handle != CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE))
715 return CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
718 struct cx18_stream *cx18_handle_to_stream(struct cx18 *cx, u32 handle)
721 struct cx18_stream *s;
723 if (handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE)
726 for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
728 if (s->handle != handle)
730 if (s->video_dev || s->dvb.enabled)