2 * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Nokia Corporation
8 * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
27 #include <mach/clock.h>
28 #include <mach/clockdomain.h>
30 #include <asm/div64.h>
32 #include <mach/sdrc.h>
36 #include "prm-regbits-24xx.h"
38 #include "cm-regbits-24xx.h"
39 #include "cm-regbits-34xx.h"
41 #define MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT 100000
43 /* DPLL rate rounding: minimum DPLL multiplier, divider values */
44 #define DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER 1
45 #define DPLL_MIN_DIVIDER 1
47 /* Possible error results from _dpll_test_mult */
48 #define DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW -1
51 * Scale factor to mitigate roundoff errors in DPLL rate rounding.
52 * The higher the scale factor, the greater the risk of arithmetic overflow,
53 * but the closer the rounded rate to the target rate. DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR
54 * must be a power of DPLL_SCALE_BASE.
56 #define DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR 64
57 #define DPLL_SCALE_BASE 2
58 #define DPLL_ROUNDING_VAL ((DPLL_SCALE_BASE / 2) * \
59 (DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR / DPLL_SCALE_BASE))
61 /* DPLL valid Fint frequency band limits - from 34xx TRM Section 4.7.6.2 */
62 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MIN 750000
63 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MAX 2100000
64 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MIN 7500000
65 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MAX 21000000
67 /* _dpll_test_fint() return codes */
68 #define DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW -1
69 #define DPLL_FINT_INVALID -2
73 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
74 * OMAP2/3 specific clock functions
75 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
78 * _omap2xxx_clk_commit - commit clock parent/rate changes in hardware
81 * If @clk has the DELAYED_APP flag set, meaning that parent/rate changes
82 * don't take effect until the VALID_CONFIG bit is written, write the
83 * VALID_CONFIG bit and wait for the write to complete. No return value.
85 static void _omap2xxx_clk_commit(struct clk *clk)
87 if (!cpu_is_omap24xx())
90 if (!(clk->flags & DELAYED_APP))
93 prm_write_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_VALID_CONFIG, OMAP24XX_GR_MOD,
94 OMAP2_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
96 prm_read_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_GR_MOD, OMAP2_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
100 * _dpll_test_fint - test whether an Fint value is valid for the DPLL
101 * @clk: DPLL struct clk to test
102 * @n: divider value (N) to test
104 * Tests whether a particular divider @n will result in a valid DPLL
105 * internal clock frequency Fint. See the 34xx TRM 4.7.6.2 "DPLL Jitter
106 * Correction". Returns 0 if OK, -1 if the enclosing loop can terminate
107 * (assuming that it is counting N upwards), or -2 if the enclosing loop
108 * should skip to the next iteration (again assuming N is increasing).
110 static int _dpll_test_fint(struct clk *clk, u8 n)
112 struct dpll_data *dd;
118 /* DPLL divider must result in a valid jitter correction val */
119 fint = clk->parent->rate / (n + 1);
120 if (fint < DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MIN) {
122 pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure, "
123 "lowering max_divider\n", n);
125 ret = DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW;
127 } else if (fint > DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MAX &&
128 fint < DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MIN) {
130 pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure\n", n);
131 ret = DPLL_FINT_INVALID;
133 } else if (fint > DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MAX) {
135 pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure, "
136 "boosting min_divider\n", n);
138 ret = DPLL_FINT_INVALID;
146 * omap2_init_clk_clkdm - look up a clockdomain name, store pointer in clk
147 * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
149 * Convert a clockdomain name stored in a struct clk 'clk' into a
150 * clockdomain pointer, and save it into the struct clk. Intended to be
151 * called during clk_register(). No return value.
153 void omap2_init_clk_clkdm(struct clk *clk)
155 struct clockdomain *clkdm;
157 if (!clk->clkdm_name)
160 clkdm = clkdm_lookup(clk->clkdm_name);
162 pr_debug("clock: associated clk %s to clkdm %s\n",
163 clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
166 pr_debug("clock: could not associate clk %s to "
167 "clkdm %s\n", clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
172 * omap2_init_clksel_parent - set a clksel clk's parent field from the hardware
173 * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
175 * Given a pointer to a source-selectable struct clk, read the hardware
176 * register and determine what its parent is currently set to. Update the
177 * clk->parent field with the appropriate clk ptr.
179 void omap2_init_clksel_parent(struct clk *clk)
181 const struct clksel *clks;
182 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
188 r = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
189 r >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
191 for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent && !found; clks++) {
192 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div && !found; clkr++) {
193 if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == r)) {
194 if (clk->parent != clks->parent) {
195 pr_debug("clock: inited %s parent "
197 clk->name, clks->parent->name,
199 clk->parent->name : "NULL"));
200 clk_reparent(clk, clks->parent);
208 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: init parent: could not find "
209 "regval %0x for clock %s\n", r, clk->name);
215 * omap2_get_dpll_rate - returns the current DPLL CLKOUT rate
216 * @clk: struct clk * of a DPLL
218 * DPLLs can be locked or bypassed - basically, enabled or disabled.
219 * When locked, the DPLL output depends on the M and N values. When
220 * bypassed, on OMAP2xxx, the output rate is either the 32KiHz clock
221 * or sys_clk. Bypass rates on OMAP3 depend on the DPLL: DPLLs 1 and
222 * 2 are bypassed with dpll1_fclk and dpll2_fclk respectively
223 * (generated by DPLL3), while DPLL 3, 4, and 5 bypass rates are sys_clk.
224 * Returns the current DPLL CLKOUT rate (*not* CLKOUTX2) if the DPLL is
225 * locked, or the appropriate bypass rate if the DPLL is bypassed, or 0
226 * if the clock @clk is not a DPLL.
228 u32 omap2_get_dpll_rate(struct clk *clk)
231 u32 dpll_mult, dpll_div, v;
232 struct dpll_data *dd;
238 /* Return bypass rate if DPLL is bypassed */
239 v = __raw_readl(dd->control_reg);
240 v &= dd->enable_mask;
241 v >>= __ffs(dd->enable_mask);
243 if (cpu_is_omap24xx()) {
244 if (v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
245 v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
246 return dd->clk_bypass->rate;
247 } else if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
248 if (v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
249 v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
250 return dd->clk_bypass->rate;
253 v = __raw_readl(dd->mult_div1_reg);
254 dpll_mult = v & dd->mult_mask;
255 dpll_mult >>= __ffs(dd->mult_mask);
256 dpll_div = v & dd->div1_mask;
257 dpll_div >>= __ffs(dd->div1_mask);
259 dpll_clk = (long long)dd->clk_ref->rate * dpll_mult;
260 do_div(dpll_clk, dpll_div + 1);
266 * Used for clocks that have the same value as the parent clock,
267 * divided by some factor
269 unsigned long omap2_fixed_divisor_recalc(struct clk *clk)
271 WARN_ON(!clk->fixed_div);
273 return clk->parent->rate / clk->fixed_div;
277 * omap2_wait_clock_ready - wait for clock to enable
278 * @reg: physical address of clock IDLEST register
279 * @mask: value to mask against to determine if the clock is active
280 * @name: name of the clock (for printk)
282 * Returns 1 if the clock enabled in time, or 0 if it failed to enable
283 * in roughly MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT microseconds.
285 int omap2_wait_clock_ready(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, const char *name)
291 * 24xx uses 0 to indicate not ready, and 1 to indicate ready.
292 * 34xx reverses this, just to keep us on our toes
294 if (cpu_mask & (RATE_IN_242X | RATE_IN_243X))
296 else if (cpu_mask & RATE_IN_343X)
300 while (((__raw_readl(reg) & mask) != ena) &&
301 (i++ < MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT)) {
305 if (i <= MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT)
306 pr_debug("Clock %s stable after %d loops\n", name, i);
308 printk(KERN_ERR "Clock %s didn't enable in %d tries\n",
309 name, MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT);
312 return (i < MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT) ? 1 : 0;
317 * Note: We don't need special code here for INVERT_ENABLE
318 * for the time being since INVERT_ENABLE only applies to clocks enabled by
321 static void omap2_clk_wait_ready(struct clk *clk)
323 void __iomem *reg, *other_reg, *st_reg;
327 * REVISIT: This code is pretty ugly. It would be nice to generalize
328 * it and pull it into struct clk itself somehow.
330 reg = clk->enable_reg;
333 * Convert CM_ICLKEN* <-> CM_FCLKEN*. This conversion assumes
334 * it's just a matter of XORing the bits.
336 other_reg = (void __iomem *)((u32)reg ^ (CM_FCLKEN ^ CM_ICLKEN));
338 /* Check if both functional and interface clocks
340 bit = 1 << clk->enable_bit;
341 if (!(__raw_readl(other_reg) & bit))
343 st_reg = (void __iomem *)(((u32)other_reg & ~0xf0) | 0x20); /* CM_IDLEST* */
345 omap2_wait_clock_ready(st_reg, bit, clk->name);
348 static int omap2_dflt_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
352 if (unlikely(clk->enable_reg == NULL)) {
353 printk(KERN_ERR "clock.c: Enable for %s without enable code\n",
355 return 0; /* REVISIT: -EINVAL */
358 v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
359 if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
360 v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
362 v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
363 __raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
364 v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg); /* OCP barrier */
369 static int omap2_dflt_clk_enable_wait(struct clk *clk)
373 if (!clk->enable_reg) {
374 printk(KERN_ERR "clock.c: Enable for %s without enable code\n",
376 return 0; /* REVISIT: -EINVAL */
379 ret = omap2_dflt_clk_enable(clk);
381 omap2_clk_wait_ready(clk);
385 static void omap2_dflt_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
389 if (!clk->enable_reg) {
391 * 'Independent' here refers to a clock which is not
392 * controlled by its parent.
394 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: clk_disable called on independent "
395 "clock %s which has no enable_reg\n", clk->name);
399 v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
400 if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
401 v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
403 v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
404 __raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
405 /* No OCP barrier needed here since it is a disable operation */
408 const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt_wait = {
409 .enable = omap2_dflt_clk_enable_wait,
410 .disable = omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
413 const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt = {
414 .enable = omap2_dflt_clk_enable,
415 .disable = omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
418 /* Enables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count
419 * REVISIT: Maybe change this to use clk->enable like on omap1?
421 static int _omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
423 return clk->ops->enable(clk);
426 /* Disables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count */
427 static void _omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
429 clk->ops->disable(clk);
432 void omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
434 if (clk->usecount > 0 && !(--clk->usecount)) {
435 _omap2_clk_disable(clk);
437 omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
439 omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
444 int omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
448 if (clk->usecount++ == 0) {
450 omap2_clkdm_clk_enable(clk->clkdm, clk);
453 ret = omap2_clk_enable(clk->parent);
458 ret = _omap2_clk_enable(clk);
461 omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
470 omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
476 * Used for clocks that are part of CLKSEL_xyz governed clocks.
477 * REVISIT: Maybe change to use clk->enable() functions like on omap1?
479 unsigned long omap2_clksel_recalc(struct clk *clk)
484 pr_debug("clock: recalc'ing clksel clk %s\n", clk->name);
486 div = omap2_clksel_get_divisor(clk);
490 rate = clk->parent->rate / div;
492 pr_debug("clock: new clock rate is %ld (div %d)\n", rate, div);
498 * omap2_get_clksel_by_parent - return clksel struct for a given clk & parent
499 * @clk: OMAP struct clk ptr to inspect
500 * @src_clk: OMAP struct clk ptr of the parent clk to search for
502 * Scan the struct clksel array associated with the clock to find
503 * the element associated with the supplied parent clock address.
504 * Returns a pointer to the struct clksel on success or NULL on error.
506 static const struct clksel *omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(struct clk *clk,
509 const struct clksel *clks;
514 for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent; clks++) {
515 if (clks->parent == src_clk)
516 break; /* Found the requested parent */
520 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find parent clock %s in "
521 "clksel array of clock %s\n", src_clk->name,
530 * omap2_clksel_round_rate_div - find divisor for the given clock and rate
531 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
532 * @target_rate: desired clock rate
533 * @new_div: ptr to where we should store the divisor
535 * Finds 'best' divider value in an array based on the source and target
536 * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
537 * Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
538 * they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
540 * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
542 u32 omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate,
545 unsigned long test_rate;
546 const struct clksel *clks;
547 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
550 pr_debug("clock: clksel_round_rate_div: %s target_rate %ld\n",
551 clk->name, target_rate);
555 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
559 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
560 if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask))
564 if (clkr->div <= last_div)
565 pr_err("clock: clksel_rate table not sorted "
566 "for clock %s", clk->name);
568 last_div = clkr->div;
570 test_rate = clk->parent->rate / clkr->div;
572 if (test_rate <= target_rate)
573 break; /* found it */
577 pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor for target "
578 "rate %ld for clock %s parent %s\n", target_rate,
579 clk->name, clk->parent->name);
583 *new_div = clkr->div;
585 pr_debug("clock: new_div = %d, new_rate = %ld\n", *new_div,
586 (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div));
588 return (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div);
592 * omap2_clksel_round_rate - find rounded rate for the given clock and rate
593 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
594 * @target_rate: desired clock rate
596 * Compatibility wrapper for OMAP clock framework
597 * Finds best target rate based on the source clock and possible dividers.
598 * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
599 * Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
600 * they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
602 * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
604 long omap2_clksel_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate)
608 return omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, target_rate, &new_div);
612 /* Given a clock and a rate apply a clock specific rounding function */
613 long omap2_clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
616 return clk->round_rate(clk, rate);
618 if (clk->flags & RATE_FIXED)
619 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: generic omap2_clk_round_rate called "
620 "on fixed-rate clock %s\n", clk->name);
626 * omap2_clksel_to_divisor() - turn clksel field value into integer divider
627 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
628 * @field_val: register field value to find
630 * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a register field
631 * value to search for, find the corresponding clock divisor. The register
632 * field value should be pre-masked and shifted down so the LSB is at bit 0
633 * before calling. Returns 0 on error
635 u32 omap2_clksel_to_divisor(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val)
637 const struct clksel *clks;
638 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
640 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
644 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
645 if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == field_val))
650 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find fieldval %d for "
651 "clock %s parent %s\n", field_val, clk->name,
660 * omap2_divisor_to_clksel() - turn clksel integer divisor into a field value
661 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
662 * @div: integer divisor to search for
664 * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a clock divisor,
665 * find the corresponding register field value. The return register value is
666 * the value before left-shifting. Returns ~0 on error
668 u32 omap2_divisor_to_clksel(struct clk *clk, u32 div)
670 const struct clksel *clks;
671 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
673 /* should never happen */
676 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
680 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
681 if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->div == div))
686 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find divisor %d for "
687 "clock %s parent %s\n", div, clk->name,
696 * omap2_clksel_get_divisor - get current divider applied to parent clock.
697 * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use.
699 * Returns the integer divisor upon success or 0 on error.
701 u32 omap2_clksel_get_divisor(struct clk *clk)
705 if (!clk->clksel_mask)
708 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
709 v >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
711 return omap2_clksel_to_divisor(clk, v);
714 int omap2_clksel_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
716 u32 v, field_val, validrate, new_div = 0;
718 if (!clk->clksel_mask)
721 validrate = omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, rate, &new_div);
722 if (validrate != rate)
725 field_val = omap2_divisor_to_clksel(clk, new_div);
729 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
730 v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
731 v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
732 __raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
733 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */
735 clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / new_div;
737 _omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
743 /* Set the clock rate for a clock source */
744 int omap2_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
748 pr_debug("clock: set_rate for clock %s to rate %ld\n", clk->name, rate);
750 /* CONFIG_PARTICIPANT clocks are changed only in sets via the
751 rate table mechanism, driven by mpu_speed */
752 if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
755 /* dpll_ck, core_ck, virt_prcm_set; plus all clksel clocks */
757 ret = clk->set_rate(clk, rate);
763 * Converts encoded control register address into a full address
764 * On error, the return value (parent_div) will be 0.
766 static u32 _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(struct clk *src_clk, struct clk *clk,
769 const struct clksel *clks;
770 const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
772 clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, src_clk);
776 for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
777 if (clkr->flags & cpu_mask && clkr->flags & DEFAULT_RATE)
778 break; /* Found the default rate for this platform */
782 printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find default rate for "
783 "clock %s parent %s\n", clk->name,
784 src_clk->parent->name);
788 /* Should never happen. Add a clksel mask to the struct clk. */
789 WARN_ON(clk->clksel_mask == 0);
791 *field_val = clkr->val;
796 int omap2_clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
798 u32 field_val, v, parent_div;
800 if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
806 parent_div = _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(new_parent, clk, &field_val);
810 /* Set new source value (previous dividers if any in effect) */
811 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
812 v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
813 v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
814 __raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
815 v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */
817 _omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
819 clk_reparent(clk, new_parent);
821 /* CLKSEL clocks follow their parents' rates, divided by a divisor */
822 clk->rate = new_parent->rate;
825 clk->rate /= parent_div;
827 pr_debug("clock: set parent of %s to %s (new rate %ld)\n",
828 clk->name, clk->parent->name, clk->rate);
833 /* DPLL rate rounding code */
836 * omap2_dpll_set_rate_tolerance: set the error tolerance during rate rounding
837 * @clk: struct clk * of the DPLL
838 * @tolerance: maximum rate error tolerance
840 * Set the maximum DPLL rate error tolerance for the rate rounding
841 * algorithm. The rate tolerance is an attempt to balance DPLL power
842 * saving (the least divider value "n") vs. rate fidelity (the least
843 * difference between the desired DPLL target rate and the rounded
844 * rate out of the algorithm). So, increasing the tolerance is likely
845 * to decrease DPLL power consumption and increase DPLL rate error.
846 * Returns -EINVAL if provided a null clock ptr or a clk that is not a
847 * DPLL; or 0 upon success.
849 int omap2_dpll_set_rate_tolerance(struct clk *clk, unsigned int tolerance)
851 if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
854 clk->dpll_data->rate_tolerance = tolerance;
859 static unsigned long _dpll_compute_new_rate(unsigned long parent_rate,
860 unsigned int m, unsigned int n)
862 unsigned long long num;
864 num = (unsigned long long)parent_rate * m;
870 * _dpll_test_mult - test a DPLL multiplier value
871 * @m: pointer to the DPLL m (multiplier) value under test
872 * @n: current DPLL n (divider) value under test
873 * @new_rate: pointer to storage for the resulting rounded rate
874 * @target_rate: the desired DPLL rate
875 * @parent_rate: the DPLL's parent clock rate
877 * This code tests a DPLL multiplier value, ensuring that the
878 * resulting rate will not be higher than the target_rate, and that
879 * the multiplier value itself is valid for the DPLL. Initially, the
880 * integer pointed to by the m argument should be prescaled by
881 * multiplying by DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR. The code will replace this with
882 * a non-scaled m upon return. This non-scaled m will result in a
883 * new_rate as close as possible to target_rate (but not greater than
884 * target_rate) given the current (parent_rate, n, prescaled m)
885 * triple. Returns DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW in the event that the
886 * non-scaled m attempted to underflow, which can allow the calling
887 * function to bail out early; or 0 upon success.
889 static int _dpll_test_mult(int *m, int n, unsigned long *new_rate,
890 unsigned long target_rate,
891 unsigned long parent_rate)
893 int r = 0, carry = 0;
895 /* Unscale m and round if necessary */
896 if (*m % DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR >= DPLL_ROUNDING_VAL)
898 *m = (*m / DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR) + carry;
901 * The new rate must be <= the target rate to avoid programming
902 * a rate that is impossible for the hardware to handle
904 *new_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(parent_rate, *m, n);
905 if (*new_rate > target_rate) {
910 /* Guard against m underflow */
911 if (*m < DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER) {
912 *m = DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER;
914 r = DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW;
918 *new_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(parent_rate, *m, n);
924 * omap2_dpll_round_rate - round a target rate for an OMAP DPLL
925 * @clk: struct clk * for a DPLL
926 * @target_rate: desired DPLL clock rate
928 * Given a DPLL, a desired target rate, and a rate tolerance, round
929 * the target rate to a possible, programmable rate for this DPLL.
930 * Rate tolerance is assumed to be set by the caller before this
931 * function is called. Attempts to select the minimum possible n
932 * within the tolerance to reduce power consumption. Stores the
933 * computed (m, n) in the DPLL's dpll_data structure so set_rate()
934 * will not need to call this (expensive) function again. Returns ~0
935 * if the target rate cannot be rounded, either because the rate is
936 * too low or because the rate tolerance is set too tightly; or the
937 * rounded rate upon success.
939 long omap2_dpll_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate)
941 int m, n, r, e, scaled_max_m;
942 unsigned long scaled_rt_rp, new_rate;
943 int min_e = -1, min_e_m = -1, min_e_n = -1;
944 struct dpll_data *dd;
946 if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
951 pr_debug("clock: starting DPLL round_rate for clock %s, target rate "
952 "%ld\n", clk->name, target_rate);
954 scaled_rt_rp = target_rate / (dd->clk_ref->rate / DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR);
955 scaled_max_m = dd->max_multiplier * DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR;
957 dd->last_rounded_rate = 0;
959 for (n = dd->min_divider; n <= dd->max_divider; n++) {
961 /* Is the (input clk, divider) pair valid for the DPLL? */
962 r = _dpll_test_fint(clk, n);
963 if (r == DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW)
965 else if (r == DPLL_FINT_INVALID)
968 /* Compute the scaled DPLL multiplier, based on the divider */
969 m = scaled_rt_rp * n;
972 * Since we're counting n up, a m overflow means we
973 * can bail out completely (since as n increases in
974 * the next iteration, there's no way that m can
975 * increase beyond the current m)
977 if (m > scaled_max_m)
980 r = _dpll_test_mult(&m, n, &new_rate, target_rate,
983 /* m can't be set low enough for this n - try with a larger n */
984 if (r == DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW)
987 e = target_rate - new_rate;
988 pr_debug("clock: n = %d: m = %d: rate error is %d "
989 "(new_rate = %ld)\n", n, m, e, new_rate);
992 min_e >= (int)(abs(e) - dd->rate_tolerance)) {
997 pr_debug("clock: found new least error %d\n", min_e);
999 /* We found good settings -- bail out now */
1000 if (min_e <= dd->rate_tolerance)
1006 pr_debug("clock: error: target rate or tolerance too low\n");
1010 dd->last_rounded_m = min_e_m;
1011 dd->last_rounded_n = min_e_n;
1012 dd->last_rounded_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(dd->clk_ref->rate,
1015 pr_debug("clock: final least error: e = %d, m = %d, n = %d\n",
1016 min_e, min_e_m, min_e_n);
1017 pr_debug("clock: final rate: %ld (target rate: %ld)\n",
1018 dd->last_rounded_rate, target_rate);
1020 return dd->last_rounded_rate;
1023 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1024 * Omap2 clock reset and init functions
1025 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1027 #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_RESET_CLOCKS
1028 void omap2_clk_disable_unused(struct clk *clk)
1032 v = (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE) ? (1 << clk->enable_bit) : 0;
1034 regval32 = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
1035 if ((regval32 & (1 << clk->enable_bit)) == v)
1038 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Disabling unused clock \"%s\"\n", clk->name);
1039 if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
1040 omap2_clk_enable(clk);
1041 omap2_clk_disable(clk);
1043 _omap2_clk_disable(clk);