2 * arch/sh/kernel/cpu/init.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
7 * Copyright (C) 2003 Richard Curnow
9 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
10 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
20 #include <asm/system.h>
21 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
22 #include <asm/cache.h>
25 extern void detect_cpu_and_cache_system(void);
28 * Generic wrapper for command line arguments to disable on-chip
29 * peripherals (nofpu, nodsp, and so forth).
31 #define onchip_setup(x) \
32 static int x##_disabled __initdata = 0; \
34 static int __init x##_setup(char *opts) \
39 __setup("no" __stringify(x), x##_setup);
45 * Generic first-level cache init
47 static void __init cache_init(void)
49 unsigned long ccr, flags;
51 /* First setup the rest of the I-cache info */
52 current_cpu_data.icache.entry_mask = current_cpu_data.icache.way_incr -
53 current_cpu_data.icache.linesz;
55 current_cpu_data.icache.way_size = current_cpu_data.icache.sets *
56 current_cpu_data.icache.linesz;
58 /* And the D-cache too */
59 current_cpu_data.dcache.entry_mask = current_cpu_data.dcache.way_incr -
60 current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz;
62 current_cpu_data.dcache.way_size = current_cpu_data.dcache.sets *
63 current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz;
69 * At this point we don't know whether the cache is enabled or not - a
70 * bootloader may have enabled it. There are at least 2 things that
71 * could be dirty in the cache at this point:
72 * 1. kernel command line set up by boot loader
73 * 2. spilled registers from the prolog of this function
74 * => before re-initialising the cache, we must do a purge of the whole
75 * cache out to memory for safety. As long as nothing is spilled
76 * during the loop to lines that have already been done, this is safe.
79 if (ccr & CCR_CACHE_ENABLE) {
80 unsigned long ways, waysize, addrstart;
82 waysize = current_cpu_data.dcache.sets;
86 * If the OC is already in RAM mode, we only have
87 * half of the entries to flush..
89 if (ccr & CCR_CACHE_ORA)
93 waysize <<= current_cpu_data.dcache.entry_shift;
95 #ifdef CCR_CACHE_EMODE
96 /* If EMODE is not set, we only have 1 way to flush. */
97 if (!(ccr & CCR_CACHE_EMODE))
101 ways = current_cpu_data.dcache.ways;
103 addrstart = CACHE_OC_ADDRESS_ARRAY;
107 for (addr = addrstart;
108 addr < addrstart + waysize;
109 addr += current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz)
112 addrstart += current_cpu_data.dcache.way_incr;
117 * Default CCR values .. enable the caches
118 * and invalidate them immediately..
120 flags = CCR_CACHE_ENABLE | CCR_CACHE_INVALIDATE;
122 #ifdef CCR_CACHE_EMODE
123 /* Force EMODE if possible */
124 if (current_cpu_data.dcache.ways > 1)
125 flags |= CCR_CACHE_EMODE;
127 flags &= ~CCR_CACHE_EMODE;
130 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_WRITETHROUGH
131 /* Turn on Write-through caching */
132 flags |= CCR_CACHE_WT;
134 /* .. or default to Write-back */
135 flags |= CCR_CACHE_CB;
138 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_OCRAM
139 /* Turn on OCRAM -- halve the OC */
140 flags |= CCR_CACHE_ORA;
141 current_cpu_data.dcache.sets >>= 1;
143 current_cpu_data.dcache.way_size = current_cpu_data.dcache.sets *
144 current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz;
147 ctrl_outl(flags, CCR);
152 static void __init release_dsp(void)
156 /* Clear SR.DSP bit */
157 __asm__ __volatile__ (
166 static void __init dsp_init(void)
171 * Set the SR.DSP bit, wait for one instruction, and then read
174 __asm__ __volatile__ (
184 /* If the DSP bit is still set, this CPU has a DSP */
186 current_cpu_data.flags |= CPU_HAS_DSP;
188 /* Now that we've determined the DSP status, clear the DSP bit. */
191 #endif /* CONFIG_SH_DSP */
196 * This is our initial entry point for each CPU, and is invoked on the boot
197 * CPU prior to calling start_kernel(). For SMP, a combination of this and
198 * start_secondary() will bring up each processor to a ready state prior
199 * to hand forking the idle loop.
201 * We do all of the basic processor init here, including setting up the
202 * caches, FPU, DSP, kicking the UBC, etc. By the time start_kernel() is
203 * hit (and subsequently platform_setup()) things like determining the
204 * CPU subtype and initial configuration will all be done.
206 * Each processor family is still responsible for doing its own probing
207 * and cache configuration in detect_cpu_and_cache_system().
209 asmlinkage void __init sh_cpu_init(void)
211 /* First, probe the CPU */
212 detect_cpu_and_cache_system();
214 if (current_cpu_data.type == CPU_SH_NONE)
215 panic("Unknown CPU");
220 shm_align_mask = max_t(unsigned long,
221 current_cpu_data.dcache.way_size - 1,
224 /* Disable the FPU */
226 printk("FPU Disabled\n");
227 current_cpu_data.flags &= ~CPU_HAS_FPU;
231 /* FPU initialization */
232 if ((current_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_FPU)) {
233 clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
238 * Initialize the per-CPU ASID cache very early, since the
239 * TLB flushing routines depend on this being setup.
241 current_cpu_data.asid_cache = NO_CONTEXT;
247 /* Disable the DSP */
249 printk("DSP Disabled\n");
250 current_cpu_data.flags &= ~CPU_HAS_DSP;
255 #ifdef CONFIG_UBC_WAKEUP
257 * Some brain-damaged loaders decided it would be a good idea to put
258 * the UBC to sleep. This causes some issues when it comes to things
259 * like PTRACE_SINGLESTEP or doing hardware watchpoints in GDB. So ..
260 * we wake it up and hope that all is well.