2 * linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
4 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
8 * This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
9 * there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
10 * proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
11 * Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
14 * Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
15 * <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/mman.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/smp.h>
35 #include <linux/signal.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/times.h>
40 #include <linux/profile.h>
41 #include <linux/utsname.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
44 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
45 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
46 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
47 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
48 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/div64.h>
56 #define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT)
57 #define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100)
59 * Warning: stuff below (imported functions) assumes that its output will fit
60 * into one page. For some of those functions it may be wrong. Moreover, we
61 * have a way to deal with that gracefully. Right now I used straightforward
62 * wrappers, but this needs further analysis wrt potential overflows.
64 extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
65 extern int get_stram_list(char *);
66 extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
67 extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
68 extern int get_dma_list(char *);
70 static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
71 int count, int *eof, int len)
73 if (len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
76 if (len>count) len = count;
81 static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
82 int count, int *eof, void *data)
87 a = avenrun[0] + (FIXED_1/200);
88 b = avenrun[1] + (FIXED_1/200);
89 c = avenrun[2] + (FIXED_1/200);
90 len = sprintf(page,"%d.%02d %d.%02d %d.%02d %ld/%d %d\n",
91 LOAD_INT(a), LOAD_FRAC(a),
92 LOAD_INT(b), LOAD_FRAC(b),
93 LOAD_INT(c), LOAD_FRAC(c),
94 nr_running(), nr_threads, current->nsproxy->pid_ns->last_pid);
95 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
98 static int uptime_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
99 int count, int *eof, void *data)
101 struct timespec uptime;
102 struct timespec idle;
104 cputime_t idletime = cputime_add(init_task.utime, init_task.stime);
106 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime);
107 monotonic_to_bootbased(&uptime);
108 cputime_to_timespec(idletime, &idle);
109 len = sprintf(page,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
110 (unsigned long) uptime.tv_sec,
111 (uptime.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)),
112 (unsigned long) idle.tv_sec,
113 (idle.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)));
115 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
118 static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
119 int count, int *eof, void *data)
123 unsigned long committed;
124 unsigned long allowed;
125 struct vmalloc_info vmi;
129 * display in kilobytes.
131 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
134 committed = atomic_read(&vm_committed_space);
135 allowed = ((totalram_pages - hugetlb_total_pages())
136 * sysctl_overcommit_ratio / 100) + total_swap_pages;
138 cached = global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES) -
139 total_swapcache_pages - i.bufferram;
143 get_vmalloc_info(&vmi);
146 * Tagged format, for easy grepping and expansion.
149 "MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
153 "SwapCached: %8lu kB\n"
155 "Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
156 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
157 "HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
158 "HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
159 "LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
162 "SwapTotal: %8lu kB\n"
163 "SwapFree: %8lu kB\n"
165 "Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
166 "AnonPages: %8lu kB\n"
169 "SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
170 "SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n"
171 "PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
172 "NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n"
174 "CommitLimit: %8lu kB\n"
175 "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n"
176 "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n"
177 "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n"
178 "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n",
183 K(total_swapcache_pages),
184 K(global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE)),
185 K(global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE)),
186 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
189 K(i.totalram-i.totalhigh),
190 K(i.freeram-i.freehigh),
194 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
195 K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK)),
196 K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES)),
197 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
198 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
199 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
200 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
201 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
202 K(global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE)),
203 K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
204 K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE)),
207 (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL >> 10,
209 vmi.largest_chunk >> 10
212 len += hugetlb_report_meminfo(page + len);
214 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
218 extern struct seq_operations fragmentation_op;
219 static int fragmentation_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
222 return seq_open(file, &fragmentation_op);
225 static const struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations = {
226 .open = fragmentation_open,
229 .release = seq_release,
232 extern struct seq_operations pagetypeinfo_op;
233 static int pagetypeinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
235 return seq_open(file, &pagetypeinfo_op);
238 static const struct file_operations pagetypeinfo_file_ops = {
239 .open = pagetypeinfo_open,
242 .release = seq_release,
245 extern struct seq_operations zoneinfo_op;
246 static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
248 return seq_open(file, &zoneinfo_op);
251 static const struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations = {
252 .open = zoneinfo_open,
255 .release = seq_release,
258 static int version_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
259 int count, int *eof, void *data)
263 len = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, linux_proc_banner,
267 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
270 extern struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
271 static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
273 return seq_open(file, &cpuinfo_op);
276 static const struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations = {
277 .open = cpuinfo_open,
280 .release = seq_release,
283 static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
285 int i = *(loff_t *) v;
287 if (i < CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE) {
289 seq_printf(f, "Character devices:\n");
294 i -= CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE;
296 seq_printf(f, "\nBlock devices:\n");
303 static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
305 if (*pos < (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE + CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE))
310 static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
313 if (*pos >= (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE + CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE))
318 static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
323 static struct seq_operations devinfo_ops = {
324 .start = devinfo_start,
325 .next = devinfo_next,
326 .stop = devinfo_stop,
330 static int devinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
332 return seq_open(filp, &devinfo_ops);
335 static const struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations = {
336 .open = devinfo_open,
339 .release = seq_release,
342 extern struct seq_operations vmstat_op;
343 static int vmstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
345 return seq_open(file, &vmstat_op);
347 static const struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations = {
351 .release = seq_release,
354 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
355 static int hardware_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
356 int count, int *eof, void *data)
358 int len = get_hardware_list(page);
359 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
363 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
364 static int stram_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
365 int count, int *eof, void *data)
367 int len = get_stram_list(page);
368 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
373 extern struct seq_operations partitions_op;
374 static int partitions_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
376 return seq_open(file, &partitions_op);
378 static const struct file_operations proc_partitions_operations = {
379 .open = partitions_open,
382 .release = seq_release,
385 extern struct seq_operations diskstats_op;
386 static int diskstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
388 return seq_open(file, &diskstats_op);
390 static const struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations = {
391 .open = diskstats_open,
394 .release = seq_release,
398 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
399 extern struct seq_operations modules_op;
400 static int modules_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
402 return seq_open(file, &modules_op);
404 static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = {
405 .open = modules_open,
408 .release = seq_release,
413 static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
415 return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
417 static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
418 .open = slabinfo_open,
420 .write = slabinfo_write,
422 .release = seq_release,
425 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
426 extern struct seq_operations slabstats_op;
427 static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
429 unsigned long *n = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
432 ret = seq_open(file, &slabstats_op);
434 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
435 *n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
444 static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = {
445 .open = slabstats_open,
448 .release = seq_release_private,
453 static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
457 cputime64_t user, nice, system, idle, iowait, irq, softirq, steal;
460 struct timespec boottime;
461 unsigned int *per_irq_sum;
463 per_irq_sum = kzalloc(sizeof(unsigned int)*NR_IRQS, GFP_KERNEL);
467 user = nice = system = idle = iowait =
468 irq = softirq = steal = cputime64_zero;
469 guest = cputime64_zero;
470 getboottime(&boottime);
471 jif = boottime.tv_sec;
473 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
476 user = cputime64_add(user, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user);
477 nice = cputime64_add(nice, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice);
478 system = cputime64_add(system, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system);
479 idle = cputime64_add(idle, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle);
480 iowait = cputime64_add(iowait, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait);
481 irq = cputime64_add(irq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq);
482 softirq = cputime64_add(softirq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq);
483 steal = cputime64_add(steal, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal);
484 guest = cputime64_add(guest, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest);
485 for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
486 unsigned int temp = kstat_cpu(i).irqs[j];
488 per_irq_sum[j] += temp;
492 seq_printf(p, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
493 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
494 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
495 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
496 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
497 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
498 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
499 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
500 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal),
501 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest));
502 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
504 /* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
505 user = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user;
506 nice = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice;
507 system = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system;
508 idle = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle;
509 iowait = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait;
510 irq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq;
511 softirq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq;
512 steal = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal;
513 guest = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest;
515 "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
517 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
518 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
519 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
520 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
521 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
522 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
523 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
524 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal),
525 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest));
527 seq_printf(p, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum);
530 /* Touches too many cache lines on SMP setups */
531 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
532 seq_printf(p, " %u", per_irq_sum[i]);
539 "procs_running %lu\n"
540 "procs_blocked %lu\n",
541 nr_context_switches(),
551 static int stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
553 unsigned size = 4096 * (1 + num_possible_cpus() / 32);
558 /* don't ask for more than the kmalloc() max size, currently 128 KB */
559 if (size > 128 * 1024)
561 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
565 res = single_open(file, show_stat, NULL);
567 m = file->private_data;
574 static const struct file_operations proc_stat_operations = {
578 .release = single_release,
584 static void *int_seq_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
586 return (*pos <= NR_IRQS) ? pos : NULL;
589 static void *int_seq_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
597 static void int_seq_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
603 extern int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *f, void *v); /* In arch code */
604 static struct seq_operations int_seq_ops = {
605 .start = int_seq_start,
606 .next = int_seq_next,
607 .stop = int_seq_stop,
608 .show = show_interrupts
611 static int interrupts_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
613 return seq_open(filp, &int_seq_ops);
616 static const struct file_operations proc_interrupts_operations = {
617 .open = interrupts_open,
620 .release = seq_release,
623 static int filesystems_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
624 int count, int *eof, void *data)
626 int len = get_filesystem_list(page);
627 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
630 static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
631 int count, int *eof, void *data)
635 len = sprintf(page, "%s\n", saved_command_line);
636 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
639 static int locks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
641 return seq_open(filp, &locks_seq_operations);
644 static const struct file_operations proc_locks_operations = {
648 .release = seq_release,
651 static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
652 int count, int *eof, void *data)
654 int len = get_exec_domain_list(page);
655 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
658 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
660 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
662 static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
663 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
668 if (get_user(c, buf))
670 __handle_sysrq(c, NULL, 0);
675 static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = {
676 .write = write_sysrq_trigger,
680 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_kcore;
682 void create_seq_entry(char *name, mode_t mode, const struct file_operations *f)
684 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
685 entry = create_proc_entry(name, mode, NULL);
687 entry->proc_fops = f;
690 void __init proc_misc_init(void)
694 int (*read_proc)(char*,char**,off_t,int,int*,void*);
695 } *p, simple_ones[] = {
696 {"loadavg", loadavg_read_proc},
697 {"uptime", uptime_read_proc},
698 {"meminfo", meminfo_read_proc},
699 {"version", version_read_proc},
700 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
701 {"hardware", hardware_read_proc},
703 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
704 {"stram", stram_read_proc},
706 {"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc},
707 {"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc},
708 {"execdomains", execdomains_read_proc},
711 for (p = simple_ones; p->name; p++)
712 create_proc_read_entry(p->name, 0, NULL, p->read_proc, NULL);
714 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
716 /* And now for trickier ones */
719 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
720 entry = create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR, &proc_root);
722 entry->proc_fops = &proc_kmsg_operations;
725 create_seq_entry("locks", 0, &proc_locks_operations);
726 create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations);
727 create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations);
729 create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations);
731 create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations);
732 create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations);
734 create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,&proc_slabinfo_operations);
735 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
736 create_seq_entry("slab_allocators", 0 ,&proc_slabstats_operations);
739 create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO, &fragmentation_file_operations);
740 create_seq_entry("pagetypeinfo", S_IRUGO, &pagetypeinfo_file_ops);
741 create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO, &proc_vmstat_file_operations);
742 create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations);
744 create_seq_entry("diskstats", 0, &proc_diskstats_operations);
746 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
747 create_seq_entry("modules", 0, &proc_modules_operations);
749 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
750 create_seq_entry("schedstat", 0, &proc_schedstat_operations);
752 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
753 proc_root_kcore = create_proc_entry("kcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
754 if (proc_root_kcore) {
755 proc_root_kcore->proc_fops = &proc_kcore_operations;
756 proc_root_kcore->size =
757 (size_t)high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE;
760 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
761 proc_vmcore = create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
763 proc_vmcore->proc_fops = &proc_vmcore_operations;
765 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
767 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
768 entry = create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL);
770 entry->proc_fops = &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations;