2 * linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
4 * Amiga `Paula' DMA Sound Driver
6 * See linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_core.c for copyright and credits
9 * 28/01/2001 [0.1] Iain Sandoe
11 * - put in and populated the hardware_afmts field.
12 * [0.2] - put in SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS value.
13 * [0.3] - put in constraint on state buffer usage.
14 * [0.4] - put in default hard/soft settings
18 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
27 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
28 #include <asm/amigaints.h>
29 #include <asm/machdep.h>
33 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION 0
34 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION 4
36 #define custom amiga_custom
38 * The minimum period for audio depends on htotal (for OCS/ECS/AGA)
39 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
42 extern volatile u_short amiga_audio_min_period;
46 * amiga_mksound() should be able to restore the period after beeping
47 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
50 extern u_short amiga_audio_period;
57 #define AMI_AUDIO_OFF (DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
58 #define AMI_AUDIO_8 (DMAF_SETCLR | DMAF_MASTER | DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1)
59 #define AMI_AUDIO_14 (AMI_AUDIO_8 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
63 * Helper pointers for 16(14)-bit sound
66 static int write_sq_block_size_half, write_sq_block_size_quarter;
69 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
72 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags);
73 static void AmiFree(void *obj, unsigned int size);
74 static int AmiIrqInit(void);
76 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void);
78 static void AmiSilence(void);
79 static void AmiInit(void);
80 static int AmiSetFormat(int format);
81 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume);
82 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble);
83 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index);
84 static void AmiPlay(void);
85 static irqreturn_t AmiInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy);
87 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
90 * Heartbeat interferes with sound since the 7 kHz low-pass filter and the
91 * power LED are controlled by the same line.
94 static void (*saved_heartbeat)(int) = NULL;
96 static inline void disable_heartbeat(void)
99 saved_heartbeat = mach_heartbeat;
100 mach_heartbeat = NULL;
102 AmiSetTreble(dmasound.treble);
105 static inline void enable_heartbeat(void)
108 mach_heartbeat = saved_heartbeat;
110 #else /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
111 #define disable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
112 #define enable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
113 #endif /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
116 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
118 static void AmiMixerInit(void);
119 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd, u_long arg);
120 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void);
121 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer, size_t space);
124 /*** Translations ************************************************************/
126 /* ++TeSche: radically changed for new expanding purposes...
128 * These two routines now deal with copying/expanding/translating the samples
129 * from user space into our buffer at the right frequency. They take care about
130 * how much data there's actually to read, how much buffer space there is and
131 * to convert samples into the right frequency/encoding. They will only work on
132 * complete samples so it may happen they leave some bytes in the input stream
133 * if the user didn't write a multiple of the current sample size. They both
134 * return the number of bytes they've used from both streams so you may detect
135 * such a situation. Luckily all programs should be able to cope with that.
137 * I think I've optimized anything as far as one can do in plain C, all
138 * variables should fit in registers and the loops are really short. There's
139 * one loop for every possible situation. Writing a more generalized and thus
140 * parameterized loop would only produce slower code. Feel free to optimize
141 * this in assembler if you like. :)
143 * I think these routines belong here because they're not yet really hardware
144 * independent, especially the fact that the Falcon can play 16bit samples
145 * only in stereo is hardcoded in both of them!
147 * ++geert: split in even more functions (one per format)
155 static ssize_t ami_ct_s8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
156 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, ssize_t frameLeft)
160 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) {
161 void *p = &frame[*frameUsed];
162 count = min_t(unsigned long, userCount, frameLeft) & ~1;
164 if (copy_from_user(p, userPtr, count))
167 u_char *left = &frame[*frameUsed>>1];
168 u_char *right = left+write_sq_block_size_half;
169 count = min_t(unsigned long, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1;
172 if (get_user(*left++, userPtr++)
173 || get_user(*right++, userPtr++))
184 * Copy and convert 8 bit data
187 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT8(funcname, convsample) \
188 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
189 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
192 ssize_t count, used; \
194 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
195 u_char *p = &frame[*frameUsed]; \
196 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft) & ~1; \
198 while (count > 0) { \
200 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
202 *p++ = convsample(data); \
206 u_char *left = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
207 u_char *right = left+write_sq_block_size_half; \
208 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
210 while (count > 0) { \
212 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
214 *left++ = convsample(data); \
215 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
217 *right++ = convsample(data); \
221 *frameUsed += used; \
225 #define AMI_CT_ULAW(x) (dmasound_ulaw2dma8[(x)])
226 #define AMI_CT_ALAW(x) (dmasound_alaw2dma8[(x)])
227 #define AMI_CT_U8(x) ((x) ^ 0x80)
229 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_ulaw, AMI_CT_ULAW)
230 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_alaw, AMI_CT_ALAW)
231 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_u8, AMI_CT_U8)
235 * Copy and convert 16 bit data
238 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(funcname, convsample) \
239 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
240 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
243 const u_short __user *ptr = (const u_short __user *)userPtr; \
244 ssize_t count, used; \
247 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
248 u_char *high = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
249 u_char *low = high+write_sq_block_size_half; \
250 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
252 while (count > 0) { \
253 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
255 data = convsample(data); \
257 *low++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
261 u_char *lefth = &frame[*frameUsed>>2]; \
262 u_char *leftl = lefth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
263 u_char *righth = lefth+write_sq_block_size_half; \
264 u_char *rightl = righth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
265 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>2 & ~1; \
267 while (count > 0) { \
268 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
270 data = convsample(data); \
271 *lefth++ = data>>8; \
272 *leftl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
273 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
275 data = convsample(data); \
276 *righth++ = data>>8; \
277 *rightl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
281 *frameUsed += used; \
285 #define AMI_CT_S16BE(x) (x)
286 #define AMI_CT_U16BE(x) ((x) ^ 0x8000)
287 #define AMI_CT_S16LE(x) (le2be16((x)))
288 #define AMI_CT_U16LE(x) (le2be16((x)) ^ 0x8000)
290 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16be, AMI_CT_S16BE)
291 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16be, AMI_CT_U16BE)
292 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16le, AMI_CT_S16LE)
293 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16le, AMI_CT_U16LE)
296 static TRANS transAmiga = {
297 .ct_ulaw = ami_ct_ulaw,
298 .ct_alaw = ami_ct_alaw,
301 .ct_s16be = ami_ct_s16be,
302 .ct_u16be = ami_ct_u16be,
303 .ct_s16le = ami_ct_s16le,
304 .ct_u16le = ami_ct_u16le,
307 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
309 static inline void StopDMA(void)
311 custom.aud[0].audvol = custom.aud[1].audvol = 0;
312 custom.aud[2].audvol = custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
313 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_OFF;
317 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags)
319 return amiga_chip_alloc((long)size, "dmasound [Paula]");
322 static void AmiFree(void *obj, unsigned int size)
324 amiga_chip_free (obj);
327 static int __init AmiIrqInit(void)
329 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
332 /* Register interrupt handler. */
333 if (request_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0, AmiInterrupt, 0, "DMA sound",
340 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void)
342 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
344 /* release the interrupt */
345 free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0, AmiInterrupt);
349 static void AmiSilence(void)
351 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
356 static void AmiInit(void)
362 if (dmasound.soft.speed)
363 period = amiga_colorclock/dmasound.soft.speed-1;
365 period = amiga_audio_min_period;
366 dmasound.hard = dmasound.soft;
367 dmasound.trans_write = &transAmiga;
369 if (period < amiga_audio_min_period) {
370 /* we would need to squeeze the sound, but we won't do that */
371 period = amiga_audio_min_period;
372 } else if (period > 65535) {
375 dmasound.hard.speed = amiga_colorclock/(period+1);
377 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
378 custom.aud[i].audper = period;
379 amiga_audio_period = period;
383 static int AmiSetFormat(int format)
387 /* Amiga sound DMA supports 8bit and 16bit (pseudo 14 bit) modes */
391 return dmasound.soft.format;
409 dmasound.soft.format = format;
410 dmasound.soft.size = size;
411 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) {
412 dmasound.dsp.format = format;
413 dmasound.dsp.size = dmasound.soft.size;
421 #define VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(v) \
422 (((v) < 0) ? 0 : ((v) > 100) ? 64 : ((v) * 64)/100)
423 #define VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(v) ((v)*100/64)
425 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume)
427 dmasound.volume_left = VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(volume & 0xff);
428 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
429 dmasound.volume_right = VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI((volume & 0xff00) >> 8);
430 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
431 if (dmasound.hard.size == 16) {
432 if (dmasound.volume_left == 64 && dmasound.volume_right == 64) {
433 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1;
434 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1;
436 custom.aud[2].audvol = 0;
437 custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
440 return VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_left) |
441 (VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_right) << 8);
444 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble)
446 dmasound.treble = treble;
455 #define AMI_PLAY_LOADED 1
456 #define AMI_PLAY_PLAYING 2
457 #define AMI_PLAY_MASK 3
460 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index)
462 u_char *start, *ch0, *ch1, *ch2, *ch3;
465 /* used by AmiPlay() if all doubts whether there really is something
466 * to be played are already wiped out.
468 start = write_sq.buffers[write_sq.front];
469 size = (write_sq.count == index ? write_sq.rear_size
470 : write_sq.block_size)>>1;
472 if (dmasound.hard.stereo) {
474 ch1 = start+write_sq_block_size_half;
482 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
483 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
484 if (dmasound.hard.size == 8) {
485 custom.aud[0].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0);
486 custom.aud[0].audlen = size;
487 custom.aud[1].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1);
488 custom.aud[1].audlen = size;
489 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_8;
492 custom.aud[0].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0);
493 custom.aud[0].audlen = size;
494 custom.aud[1].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1);
495 custom.aud[1].audlen = size;
496 if (dmasound.volume_left == 64 && dmasound.volume_right == 64) {
497 /* We can play pseudo 14-bit only with the maximum volume */
498 ch3 = ch0+write_sq_block_size_quarter;
499 ch2 = ch1+write_sq_block_size_quarter;
500 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1; /* we are being affected by the beeps */
501 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1; /* restoring volume here helps a bit */
502 custom.aud[2].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch2);
503 custom.aud[2].audlen = size;
504 custom.aud[3].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch3);
505 custom.aud[3].audlen = size;
506 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_14;
508 custom.aud[2].audvol = 0;
509 custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
510 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_8;
513 write_sq.front = (write_sq.front+1) % write_sq.max_count;
514 write_sq.active |= AMI_PLAY_LOADED;
518 static void AmiPlay(void)
522 custom.intena = IF_AUD0;
524 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_LOADED) {
525 /* There's already a frame loaded */
526 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
530 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_PLAYING)
531 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
534 if (write_sq.count < minframes) {
536 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
540 if (write_sq.count <= minframes &&
541 write_sq.rear_size < write_sq.block_size && !write_sq.syncing) {
542 /* hmmm, the only existing frame is not
543 * yet filled and we're not syncing?
545 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
549 AmiPlayNextFrame(minframes);
551 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
555 static irqreturn_t AmiInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy)
559 custom.intena = IF_AUD0;
561 if (!write_sq.active) {
562 /* Playing was interrupted and sq_reset() has already cleared
563 * the sq variables, so better don't do anything here.
565 WAKE_UP(write_sq.sync_queue);
569 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_PLAYING) {
570 /* We've just finished a frame */
572 WAKE_UP(write_sq.action_queue);
575 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_LOADED)
576 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
579 /* Shift the flags */
580 write_sq.active = (write_sq.active<<1) & AMI_PLAY_MASK;
582 if (!write_sq.active)
583 /* No frame is playing, disable audio DMA */
586 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
588 if (write_sq.count >= minframes)
589 /* Try to play the next frame */
592 if (!write_sq.active)
593 /* Nothing to play anymore.
594 Wake up a process waiting for audio output to drain. */
595 WAKE_UP(write_sq.sync_queue);
599 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
603 * /dev/mixer abstraction
606 static void __init AmiMixerInit(void)
608 dmasound.volume_left = 64;
609 dmasound.volume_right = 64;
610 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
611 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
612 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
613 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
614 dmasound.treble = 50;
617 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd, u_long arg)
621 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK:
622 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME | SOUND_MASK_TREBLE);
623 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK:
624 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, 0);
625 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS:
626 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME);
627 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME:
628 return IOCTL_OUT(arg,
629 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_left) |
630 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_right) << 8);
631 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME:
633 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound_set_volume(data));
634 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE:
635 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound.treble);
636 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE:
638 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound_set_treble(data));
644 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void)
646 write_sq_block_size_half = write_sq.block_size>>1;
647 write_sq_block_size_quarter = write_sq_block_size_half>>1;
652 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer, size_t space)
655 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.volume_left = %d [0...64]\n",
656 dmasound.volume_left);
657 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.volume_right = %d [0...64]\n",
658 dmasound.volume_right);
660 printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound_paula: overlowed state buffer alloc.\n") ;
667 /*** Machine definitions *****************************************************/
669 static SETTINGS def_hard = {
676 static SETTINGS def_soft = {
683 static MACHINE machAmiga = {
686 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
687 .dma_alloc = AmiAlloc,
689 .irqinit = AmiIrqInit,
691 .irqcleanup = AmiIrqCleanUp,
694 .silence = AmiSilence,
695 .setFormat = AmiSetFormat,
696 .setVolume = AmiSetVolume,
697 .setTreble = AmiSetTreble,
699 .mixer_init = AmiMixerInit,
700 .mixer_ioctl = AmiMixerIoctl,
701 .write_sq_setup = AmiWriteSqSetup,
702 .state_info = AmiStateInfo,
703 .min_dsp_speed = 8000,
704 .version = ((DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION<<8) | DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION),
705 .hardware_afmts = (AFMT_S8 | AFMT_S16_BE), /* h'ware-supported formats *only* here */
706 .capabilities = DSP_CAP_BATCH /* As per SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS */
710 /*** Config & Setup **********************************************************/
713 static int __init dmasound_paula_init(void)
717 if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(AMI_AUDIO)) {
718 if (!request_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40,
721 dmasound.mach = machAmiga;
722 dmasound.mach.default_hard = def_hard ;
723 dmasound.mach.default_soft = def_soft ;
724 err = dmasound_init();
726 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40);
732 static void __exit dmasound_paula_cleanup(void)
735 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40);
738 module_init(dmasound_paula_init);
739 module_exit(dmasound_paula_cleanup);
740 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");