2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/times.h>
31 #include <linux/socket.h>
32 #include <linux/sockios.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/route.h>
35 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
36 #include <linux/in6.h>
37 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
40 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
43 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
46 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
48 #include <net/ndisc.h>
49 #include <net/addrconf.h>
51 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
54 #include <net/netevent.h>
55 #include <net/netlink.h>
57 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
63 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
67 #define RDBG(x) printk x
68 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
71 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
74 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
76 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
77 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
78 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
79 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
81 struct net_device *dev, int how);
82 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
84 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
85 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
89 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
90 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
91 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
92 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
94 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
95 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
96 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
99 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
101 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
104 .check = ip6_dst_check,
105 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
106 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
107 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
108 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
109 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
110 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
111 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
112 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
115 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
119 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
121 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
122 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
123 .check = ip6_dst_check,
124 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
125 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
126 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
129 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
132 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
135 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
136 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
137 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
138 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
141 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
142 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
143 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
146 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
148 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
149 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
151 static struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
154 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
158 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
159 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
160 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
163 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
164 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
165 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
168 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
171 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
175 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
176 .input = dst_discard,
177 .output = dst_discard,
180 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
181 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
182 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
187 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
188 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops)
190 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(ops);
193 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
195 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
196 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
199 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
204 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
207 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
208 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
209 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
210 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
212 if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
213 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
214 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
215 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
216 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
222 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
224 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
225 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
228 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
230 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
231 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK));
235 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
238 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
240 struct in6_addr *saddr,
244 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
245 struct rt6_info *sprt;
247 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
250 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
251 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
254 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
256 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
257 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
258 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
259 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
261 if (local && (!oif ||
262 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
268 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
269 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
278 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
279 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
285 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
286 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
288 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
290 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
291 * for now, however, we need to check if it
292 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
294 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
295 * to no more than one per minute.
297 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
299 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
300 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
301 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
302 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
303 struct in6_addr *target;
305 neigh->updated = jiffies;
306 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
308 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
309 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
310 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
312 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
315 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
322 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
324 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
326 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
327 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
329 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
330 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
335 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
337 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
339 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
340 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
343 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
344 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
346 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
347 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
352 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
358 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
363 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
364 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
366 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
367 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
369 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
370 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
375 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
376 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
380 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
383 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
388 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
392 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
400 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
401 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
402 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
404 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
408 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
409 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
410 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
411 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
412 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
413 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
418 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
420 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
423 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
424 __func__, fn->leaf, oif);
428 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
430 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
433 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
434 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->u.dst.rt6_next;
436 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
437 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
444 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
447 net = dev_net(rt0->rt6i_dev);
448 return (match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
451 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
452 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
453 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
455 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
456 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
457 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
459 unsigned long lifetime;
462 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
466 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
467 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
469 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
471 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
472 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
475 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
476 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
481 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
482 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
483 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
485 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
487 if (rinfo->length == 3)
488 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
490 /* this function is safe */
491 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
492 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
494 prefix = &prefix_buf;
497 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
500 if (rt && !lifetime) {
506 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
509 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
510 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
513 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime)) {
514 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
516 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
517 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
519 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
525 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
527 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
528 struct fib6_node *pn; \
530 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
533 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
534 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
537 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
543 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
544 struct fib6_table *table,
545 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
547 struct fib6_node *fn;
550 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
551 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
554 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl->fl6_src, fl->oif, flags);
555 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
557 dst_use(&rt->u.dst, jiffies);
558 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
563 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
564 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
574 struct dst_entry *dst;
575 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
578 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
579 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
582 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
584 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
593 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
594 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
595 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
599 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
602 struct fib6_table *table;
604 table = rt->rt6i_table;
605 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
606 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
607 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
612 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
614 struct nl_info info = {
615 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
617 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
620 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
621 struct in6_addr *saddr)
629 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
632 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
633 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
634 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
635 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
636 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
639 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
640 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
641 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
642 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
644 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
645 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
646 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
647 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
651 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
658 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
660 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
662 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
663 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
664 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
665 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
666 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
671 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
672 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
674 struct fib6_node *fn;
675 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
679 int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
681 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
684 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
687 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
690 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
692 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
693 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
694 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
697 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
698 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
700 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
701 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
703 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
704 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
710 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
711 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
713 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
715 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
724 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
725 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
727 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
735 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
736 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
738 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
744 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
745 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
747 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->iif, fl, flags);
750 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
752 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
753 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
754 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
756 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
761 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
765 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
768 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
769 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
771 skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
774 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
775 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
777 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->oif, fl, flags);
780 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
785 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
786 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
788 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
789 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
791 unsigned int prefs = inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs;
792 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP)
793 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_TMP;
794 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC)
795 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_PUBLIC;
796 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA)
797 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_COA;
800 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
805 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
807 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
808 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
809 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
810 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
815 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
817 new->input = dst_discard;
818 new->output = dst_discard;
820 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
821 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
824 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
826 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
827 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
829 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
830 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
833 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
834 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
835 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
843 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
848 * Destination cache support functions
851 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
855 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
857 if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
863 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
865 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
868 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
876 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
880 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);
882 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
884 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
885 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
886 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
887 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
888 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
892 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
894 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
896 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
897 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
898 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
900 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
902 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
903 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
907 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
909 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(struct net *net, unsigned int mtu)
911 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
913 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
914 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
917 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
918 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
919 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
920 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
922 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
927 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
928 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
930 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
931 struct neighbour *neigh,
932 const struct in6_addr *addr)
935 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
936 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
938 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
941 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
942 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
951 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
954 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
955 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
956 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
957 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
958 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
959 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
960 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
962 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
963 rt->u.dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
966 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
967 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
970 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
971 rt->u.dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
972 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
973 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
975 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
981 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
983 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
988 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
989 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
991 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
992 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1001 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1006 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1009 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1011 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1012 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1013 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1014 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1015 if (func(rt, arg)) {
1022 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1025 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1027 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1028 struct net *net = ops->dst_net;
1029 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1030 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1031 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1032 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1033 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1035 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1036 atomic_read(&ops->entries) <= rt_max_size)
1039 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1040 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1041 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1042 if (atomic_read(&ops->entries) < ops->gc_thresh)
1043 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1045 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1046 return (atomic_read(&ops->entries) > rt_max_size);
1049 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1050 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1052 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1055 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1057 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1058 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1060 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1062 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1068 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1070 int hoplimit = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1072 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1073 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1075 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1078 hoplimit = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit;
1087 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1090 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1091 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1092 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1093 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1094 struct fib6_table *table;
1097 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1099 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1100 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1103 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1105 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1108 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1113 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1114 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1116 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1117 if (table == NULL) {
1122 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1129 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1130 rt->rt6i_expires = (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ?
1131 jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires) :
1134 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1135 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1136 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1138 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1140 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1141 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1143 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;
1145 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1147 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1148 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1149 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1150 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1153 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1154 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1157 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1159 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1160 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1162 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1163 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1164 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1165 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1170 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1172 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1178 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1179 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1180 rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1181 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1185 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1186 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1189 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1190 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1191 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1193 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1194 struct rt6_info *grt;
1196 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1197 addresses as nexthop address.
1198 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1199 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1200 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1201 some exceptions. --ANK
1204 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1207 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1209 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1213 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1214 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1218 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1219 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1221 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1223 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1225 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1231 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1239 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1240 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1241 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1242 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1243 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1248 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1255 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1256 int type = nla_type(nla);
1259 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1264 rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1269 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT) == 0)
1270 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1271 if (!dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1272 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1273 if (!dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS))
1274 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1275 rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
1276 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1277 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1279 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1281 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1289 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1293 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1296 struct fib6_table *table;
1297 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev);
1299 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1302 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1303 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1305 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1306 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1308 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1313 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1315 struct nl_info info = {
1316 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
1318 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1321 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1323 struct fib6_table *table;
1324 struct fib6_node *fn;
1325 struct rt6_info *rt;
1328 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1332 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1334 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1335 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1336 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1339 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1340 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1341 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1342 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1344 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1345 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1347 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1349 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1350 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1352 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1355 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1363 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1365 struct in6_addr gateway;
1368 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1369 struct fib6_table *table,
1373 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1374 struct rt6_info *rt;
1375 struct fib6_node *fn;
1378 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1379 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1381 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1382 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1383 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1384 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1388 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1389 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1391 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1393 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1395 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1396 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1397 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1398 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1400 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1402 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1404 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1406 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1412 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1413 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
1415 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1417 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1422 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1423 struct in6_addr *src,
1424 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1425 struct net_device *dev)
1427 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1428 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1429 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1431 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1439 .gateway = *gateway,
1442 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1443 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1445 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup(net, (struct flowi *)&rdfl,
1446 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1449 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1450 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1451 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1453 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1454 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1455 struct net *net = dev_net(neigh->dev);
1457 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1459 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1460 if (net_ratelimit())
1461 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1462 "for redirect target\n");
1467 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1470 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1471 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1472 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1473 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1474 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1478 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1479 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1480 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1482 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1484 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1485 if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1488 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1492 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1494 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1496 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1497 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1498 nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1500 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1501 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1502 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1503 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1504 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dev_net(neigh->dev),
1505 dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));
1507 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1510 netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
1511 netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
1512 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1514 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1520 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1525 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1526 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1529 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1530 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1532 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1533 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1536 rt = rt6_lookup(net, daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1540 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1543 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1545 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1546 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1547 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1548 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1550 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1554 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1555 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1556 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1558 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1560 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1561 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1562 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1563 would return automatically.
1565 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1566 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1568 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1569 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1570 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1575 Two cases are possible:
1576 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1577 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1579 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1580 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1582 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1585 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1587 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1589 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1590 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1591 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1592 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1593 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1595 dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1596 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1601 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1605 * Misc support functions
1608 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1610 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->rt6i_dev);
1611 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1614 rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
1615 rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;
1617 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1618 rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
1619 rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
1621 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1622 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1624 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1625 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1626 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1628 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1629 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1630 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1632 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1633 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1634 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1636 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1641 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1642 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1643 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1644 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1646 struct fib6_node *fn;
1647 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1648 struct fib6_table *table;
1650 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1654 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1655 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1659 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1660 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1662 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1664 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1666 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1670 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1674 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1675 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1676 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1679 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1680 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1681 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1682 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1683 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1684 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1685 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1687 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1688 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1691 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1692 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1694 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1696 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1698 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1700 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1704 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1706 struct rt6_info *rt;
1707 struct fib6_table *table;
1709 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1713 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1714 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1715 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1716 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1717 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1721 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1722 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1726 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1727 struct net_device *dev,
1730 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1731 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1732 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1733 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1734 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1735 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1737 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1738 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1741 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1743 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1745 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1748 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1750 struct rt6_info *rt;
1751 struct fib6_table *table;
1753 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1754 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1759 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1760 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1761 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1762 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1763 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1768 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1771 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1772 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1773 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1775 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1777 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1778 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1779 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1780 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1781 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1782 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1783 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1785 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1787 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1788 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1789 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1792 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1794 struct fib6_config cfg;
1795 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1799 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1800 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1801 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1803 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1804 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1808 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1813 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1816 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1830 * Drop the packet on the floor
1833 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, int code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1836 struct dst_entry *dst = skb->dst;
1837 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1838 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1839 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1840 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED) {
1841 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
1842 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1846 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1847 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
1848 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1851 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, skb->dev);
1856 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1858 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1861 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1863 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1864 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1867 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1869 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1871 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1874 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1876 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1877 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1883 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1886 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1887 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1890 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
1891 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1894 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1896 dev_hold(net->loopback_dev);
1899 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1900 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
1901 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1902 rt->rt6i_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1903 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1904 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1905 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1906 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1907 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1909 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1911 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1913 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1914 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1915 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
1916 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1917 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1920 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1921 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1922 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1924 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1929 struct arg_dev_net {
1930 struct net_device *dev;
1934 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1936 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->dev;
1937 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->net;
1939 if (((void *)rt->rt6i_dev == dev || dev == NULL) &&
1940 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1941 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1947 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
1949 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
1954 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
1955 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
1958 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1960 struct net_device *dev;
1964 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
1966 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
1967 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1968 struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
1970 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
1971 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
1972 We still use this lock to block changes
1973 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
1976 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
1980 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
1981 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
1982 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
1983 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
1986 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1987 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
1988 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
1989 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
1990 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
1991 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
1994 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
1995 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1996 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) >= arg->mtu ||
1997 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
1998 dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
1999 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
2000 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, arg->mtu);
2005 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
2007 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2012 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2015 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2016 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2017 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2018 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2019 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2020 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2023 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2024 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2027 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2030 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2035 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2036 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2038 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2039 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2040 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2041 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2042 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2044 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2045 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2047 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2048 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2049 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2051 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2052 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2053 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2057 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2059 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2062 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2066 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2068 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2071 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2075 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2077 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2078 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2080 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2081 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2082 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2086 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2093 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2095 struct fib6_config cfg;
2098 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2102 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2105 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2107 struct fib6_config cfg;
2110 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2114 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2117 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2119 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2120 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2121 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2122 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2123 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2124 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2125 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2126 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2127 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2128 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2129 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2132 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2133 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2134 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2135 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2136 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2139 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2143 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2144 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2145 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2150 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2154 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2155 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2156 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2157 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2160 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2162 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2163 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2164 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2165 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2166 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2167 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2168 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2170 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2172 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2173 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2174 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2175 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2176 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2177 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2178 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2179 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2181 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2182 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2185 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2186 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2187 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2188 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2189 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2191 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2192 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2193 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2194 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2197 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2198 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2199 int err = ip6mr_get_route(skb, rtm, nowait);
2204 goto nla_put_failure;
2206 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2207 goto nla_put_failure;
2212 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2214 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst);
2215 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2216 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2217 dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2218 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2221 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2222 goto nla_put_failure;
2224 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2225 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2228 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2230 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2232 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES))
2234 else if (rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies < INT_MAX)
2235 expires = rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies;
2239 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, 0, 0, 0,
2240 expires, rt->u.dst.error) < 0)
2241 goto nla_put_failure;
2243 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2246 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2250 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2252 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2255 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2256 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2257 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2261 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2262 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2263 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2264 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2267 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2269 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2270 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2271 struct rt6_info *rt;
2272 struct sk_buff *skb;
2277 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2282 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2285 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2288 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2292 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2295 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2299 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2302 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2305 struct net_device *dev;
2306 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2313 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2319 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2320 through good chunk of routing engine.
2322 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2323 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2325 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl);
2326 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2328 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2329 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2330 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2336 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2341 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2343 struct sk_buff *skb;
2344 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2349 seq = info->nlh != NULL ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2351 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2355 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2356 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2358 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2359 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2363 err = rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2364 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2367 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2370 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2371 unsigned long event, void *data)
2373 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2374 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2376 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2377 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2378 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2380 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2381 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2382 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2383 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2394 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2396 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2407 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2409 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2411 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr),
2414 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2415 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr),
2418 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2421 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2422 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT,
2423 NIP6(*((struct in6_addr *)rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key)));
2425 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2427 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2428 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
2429 rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2430 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2434 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2436 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2437 fib6_clean_all(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2441 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2443 return single_open_net(inode, file, ipv6_route_show);
2446 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2447 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2448 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2450 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2451 .release = single_release_net,
2454 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2456 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2457 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2458 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2459 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2460 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2461 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2462 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2463 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->entries),
2464 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2469 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2471 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2474 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2475 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2476 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2478 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2479 .release = single_release_net,
2481 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2483 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2486 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
2487 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2489 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2490 int delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2492 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2493 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2499 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2501 .procname = "flush",
2502 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2503 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2505 .proc_handler = &ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2508 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2509 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2510 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2511 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2513 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2516 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2517 .procname = "max_size",
2518 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2519 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2521 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2524 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2525 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2526 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2527 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2529 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2530 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2533 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2534 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2535 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2536 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2538 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2539 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2542 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2543 .procname = "gc_interval",
2544 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2545 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2547 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2548 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2551 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2552 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2553 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2554 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2556 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2557 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2560 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2561 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2562 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2563 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2565 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2566 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2569 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2570 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2571 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2572 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2574 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2575 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2578 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2579 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2580 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2581 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2583 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2584 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2589 struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2591 struct ctl_table *table;
2593 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2594 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2598 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2599 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->gc_thresh;
2600 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2601 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2602 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2603 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2604 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2605 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2606 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2613 static int ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2617 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops = kmemdup(&ip6_dst_ops_template,
2618 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2620 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)
2622 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net = hold_net(net);
2624 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2625 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2627 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2628 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2629 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.path =
2630 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2631 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2633 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2634 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2635 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2637 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
2638 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
2639 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.path =
2640 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2641 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2643 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2644 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2646 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
2647 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
2648 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.path =
2649 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2650 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2653 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
2654 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
2655 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
2656 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
2657 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
2658 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
2659 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
2660 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
2662 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2663 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2664 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2666 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2672 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2673 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
2674 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2676 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2679 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2680 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2684 static void ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2686 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2687 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2688 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2690 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2691 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2692 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2693 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2695 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2696 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2699 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2700 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2701 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2704 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
2705 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
2709 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
2714 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
2715 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2716 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2717 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
2720 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2722 goto out_kmem_cache;
2724 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
2726 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
2727 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
2728 * manually for init_net */
2729 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2730 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2731 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2732 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2733 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2734 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2735 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2739 goto out_register_subsys;
2745 ret = fib6_rules_init();
2750 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL) ||
2751 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL) ||
2752 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL))
2753 goto fib6_rules_init;
2755 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2757 goto fib6_rules_init;
2763 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2768 out_register_subsys:
2769 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2771 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
2775 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2777 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2778 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2781 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2782 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);