nfsd4: Convert NFSv4 to new lock interface
[linux-2.6] / fs / ocfs2 / extent_map.c
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3  *
4  * extent_map.c
5  *
6  * In-memory extent map for OCFS2.  Man, this code was prettier in
7  * the library.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
13  * License, version 2,  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
24  */
25
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
31
32 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_EXTENT_MAP
33 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
34
35 #include "ocfs2.h"
36
37 #include "extent_map.h"
38 #include "inode.h"
39 #include "super.h"
40
41 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
42
43
44 /*
45  * SUCK SUCK SUCK
46  * Our headers are so bad that struct ocfs2_extent_map is in ocfs.h
47  */
48
49 struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry {
50         struct rb_node e_node;
51         int e_tree_depth;
52         struct ocfs2_extent_rec e_rec;
53 };
54
55 struct ocfs2_em_insert_context {
56         int need_left;
57         int need_right;
58         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *new_ent;
59         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *old_ent;
60         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *left_ent;
61         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *right_ent;
62 };
63
64 static struct kmem_cache *ocfs2_em_ent_cachep = NULL;
65
66
67 static struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *
68 ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(struct ocfs2_extent_map *em,
69                         u32 cpos, u32 clusters,
70                         struct rb_node ***ret_p,
71                         struct rb_node **ret_parent);
72 static int ocfs2_extent_map_insert(struct inode *inode,
73                                    struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
74                                    int tree_depth);
75 static int ocfs2_extent_map_insert_entry(struct ocfs2_extent_map *em,
76                                          struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent);
77 static int ocfs2_extent_map_find_leaf(struct inode *inode,
78                                       u32 cpos, u32 clusters,
79                                       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el);
80 static int ocfs2_extent_map_lookup_read(struct inode *inode,
81                                         u32 cpos, u32 clusters,
82                                         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry **ret_ent);
83 static int ocfs2_extent_map_try_insert(struct inode *inode,
84                                        struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
85                                        int tree_depth,
86                                        struct ocfs2_em_insert_context *ctxt);
87
88 /* returns 1 only if the rec contains all the given clusters -- that is that
89  * rec's cpos is <= the cluster cpos and that the rec endpoint (cpos +
90  * clusters) is >= the argument's endpoint */
91 static int ocfs2_extent_rec_contains_clusters(struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
92                                               u32 cpos, u32 clusters)
93 {
94         if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) > cpos)
95                 return 0;
96         if (cpos + clusters > le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) + 
97                               le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters))
98                 return 0;
99         return 1;
100 }
101
102
103 /*
104  * Find an entry in the tree that intersects the region passed in.
105  * Note that this will find straddled intervals, it is up to the
106  * callers to enforce any boundary conditions.
107  *
108  * Callers must hold ip_lock.  This lookup is not guaranteed to return
109  * a tree_depth 0 match, and as such can race inserts if the lock
110  * were not held.
111  *
112  * The rb_node garbage lets insertion share the search.  Trivial
113  * callers pass NULL.
114  */
115 static struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *
116 ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(struct ocfs2_extent_map *em,
117                         u32 cpos, u32 clusters,
118                         struct rb_node ***ret_p,
119                         struct rb_node **ret_parent)
120 {
121         struct rb_node **p = &em->em_extents.rb_node;
122         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
123         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent = NULL;
124
125         while (*p)
126         {
127                 parent = *p;
128                 ent = rb_entry(parent, struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry,
129                                e_node);
130                 if ((cpos + clusters) <= le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_cpos)) {
131                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
132                         ent = NULL;
133                 } else if (cpos >= (le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_cpos) +
134                                     le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_clusters))) {
135                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
136                         ent = NULL;
137                 } else
138                         break;
139         }
140
141         if (ret_p != NULL)
142                 *ret_p = p;
143         if (ret_parent != NULL)
144                 *ret_parent = parent;
145         return ent;
146 }
147
148 /*
149  * Find the leaf containing the interval we want.  While we're on our
150  * way down the tree, fill in every record we see at any depth, because
151  * we might want it later.
152  *
153  * Note that this code is run without ip_lock.  That's because it
154  * sleeps while reading.  If someone is also filling the extent list at
155  * the same time we are, we might have to restart.
156  */
157 static int ocfs2_extent_map_find_leaf(struct inode *inode,
158                                       u32 cpos, u32 clusters,
159                                       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el)
160 {
161         int i, ret;
162         struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
163         u64 blkno;
164         u32 rec_end;
165         struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
166         struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
167
168         /*
169          * The bh data containing the el cannot change here, because
170          * we hold alloc_sem.  So we can do this without other
171          * locks.
172          */
173         while (el->l_tree_depth)
174         {
175                 blkno = 0;
176                 for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec); i++) {
177                         rec = &el->l_recs[i];
178                         rec_end = (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) +
179                                    le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters));
180
181                         ret = -EBADR;
182                         if (rec_end > OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) {
183                                 mlog_errno(ret);
184                                 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
185                                             "Extent %d at e_blkno %llu of inode %llu goes past ip_clusters of %u\n",
186                                             i,
187                                             (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno),
188                                             (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
189                                             OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters);
190                                 goto out_free;
191                         }
192
193                         if (rec_end <= cpos) {
194                                 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert(inode, rec,
195                                                 le16_to_cpu(el->l_tree_depth));
196                                 if (ret && (ret != -EEXIST)) {
197                                         mlog_errno(ret);
198                                         goto out_free;
199                                 }
200                                 continue;
201                         }
202                         if ((cpos + clusters) <= le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos)) {
203                                 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert(inode, rec,
204                                                 le16_to_cpu(el->l_tree_depth));
205                                 if (ret && (ret != -EEXIST)) {
206                                         mlog_errno(ret);
207                                         goto out_free;
208                                 }
209                                 continue;
210                         }
211
212                         /*
213                          * We've found a record that matches our
214                          * interval.  We don't insert it because we're
215                          * about to traverse it.
216                          */
217
218                         /* Check to see if we're stradling */
219                         ret = -ESRCH;
220                         if (!ocfs2_extent_rec_contains_clusters(rec,
221                                                                 cpos,
222                                                                 clusters)) {
223                                 mlog_errno(ret);
224                                 goto out_free;
225                         }
226
227                         /*
228                          * If we've already found a record, the el has
229                          * two records covering the same interval.
230                          * EEEK!
231                          */
232                         ret = -EBADR;
233                         if (blkno) {
234                                 mlog_errno(ret);
235                                 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
236                                             "Multiple extents for (cpos = %u, clusters = %u) on inode %llu; e_blkno %llu and rec %d at e_blkno %llu\n",
237                                             cpos, clusters,
238                                             (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
239                                             (unsigned long long)blkno, i,
240                                             (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
241                                 goto out_free;
242                         }
243
244                         blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
245                 }
246
247                 /*
248                  * We don't support holes, and we're still up
249                  * in the branches, so we'd better have found someone
250                  */
251                 ret = -EBADR;
252                 if (!blkno) {
253                         ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
254                                     "No record found for (cpos = %u, clusters = %u) on inode %llu\n",
255                                     cpos, clusters,
256                                     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
257                         mlog_errno(ret);
258                         goto out_free;
259                 }
260
261                 if (eb_bh) {
262                         brelse(eb_bh);
263                         eb_bh = NULL;
264                 }
265                 ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
266                                        blkno, &eb_bh, OCFS2_BH_CACHED,
267                                        inode);
268                 if (ret) {
269                         mlog_errno(ret);
270                         goto out_free;
271                 }
272                 eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *)eb_bh->b_data;
273                 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_EXTENT_BLOCK(eb)) {
274                         OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_EXTENT_BLOCK(inode->i_sb, eb);
275                         ret = -EIO;
276                         goto out_free;
277                 }
278                 el = &eb->h_list;
279         }
280
281         BUG_ON(el->l_tree_depth);
282
283         for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec); i++) {
284                 rec = &el->l_recs[i];
285
286                 if ((le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) + le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters)) >
287                     OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) {
288                         ret = -EBADR;
289                         mlog_errno(ret);
290                         ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
291                                     "Extent %d at e_blkno %llu of inode %llu goes past ip_clusters of %u\n",
292                                     i,
293                                     (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno),
294                                     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
295                                     OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters);
296                         return ret;
297                 }
298
299                 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert(inode, rec,
300                                               le16_to_cpu(el->l_tree_depth));
301                 if (ret && (ret != -EEXIST)) {
302                         mlog_errno(ret);
303                         goto out_free;
304                 }
305         }
306
307         ret = 0;
308
309 out_free:
310         if (eb_bh)
311                 brelse(eb_bh);
312
313         return ret;
314 }
315
316 /*
317  * This lookup actually will read from disk.  It has one invariant:
318  * It will never re-traverse blocks.  This means that all inserts should
319  * be new regions or more granular regions (both allowed by insert).
320  */
321 static int ocfs2_extent_map_lookup_read(struct inode *inode,
322                                         u32 cpos,
323                                         u32 clusters,
324                                         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry **ret_ent)
325 {
326         int ret;
327         u64 blkno;
328         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
329         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent;
330         struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
331         struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
332         struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
333         struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
334
335         spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
336         ent = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(em, cpos, clusters, NULL, NULL);
337         if (ent) {
338                 if (!ent->e_tree_depth) {
339                         spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
340                         *ret_ent = ent;
341                         return 0;
342                 }
343                 blkno = le64_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_blkno);
344                 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
345
346                 ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), blkno, &bh,
347                                        OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
348                 if (ret) {
349                         mlog_errno(ret);
350                         if (bh)
351                                 brelse(bh);
352                         return ret;
353                 }
354                 eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *)bh->b_data;
355                 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_EXTENT_BLOCK(eb)) {
356                         OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_EXTENT_BLOCK(inode->i_sb, eb);
357                         brelse(bh);
358                         return -EIO;
359                 }
360                 el = &eb->h_list;
361         } else {
362                 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
363
364                 ret = ocfs2_read_block(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
365                                        OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno, &bh,
366                                        OCFS2_BH_CACHED, inode);
367                 if (ret) {
368                         mlog_errno(ret);
369                         if (bh)
370                                 brelse(bh);
371                         return ret;
372                 }
373                 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data;
374                 if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(di)) {
375                         brelse(bh);
376                         OCFS2_RO_ON_INVALID_DINODE(inode->i_sb, di);
377                         return -EIO;
378                 }
379                 el = &di->id2.i_list;
380         }
381
382         ret = ocfs2_extent_map_find_leaf(inode, cpos, clusters, el);
383         brelse(bh);
384         if (ret) {
385                 mlog_errno(ret);
386                 return ret;
387         }
388
389         ent = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(em, cpos, clusters, NULL, NULL);
390         if (!ent) {
391                 ret = -ESRCH;
392                 mlog_errno(ret);
393                 return ret;
394         }
395
396         /* FIXME: Make sure this isn't a corruption */
397         BUG_ON(ent->e_tree_depth);
398
399         *ret_ent = ent;
400
401         return 0;
402 }
403
404 /*
405  * Callers must hold ip_lock.  This can insert pieces of the tree,
406  * thus racing lookup if the lock weren't held.
407  */
408 static int ocfs2_extent_map_insert_entry(struct ocfs2_extent_map *em,
409                                          struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent)
410 {
411         struct rb_node **p, *parent;
412         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *old_ent;
413
414         old_ent = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(em, le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_cpos),
415                                           le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_clusters),
416                                           &p, &parent);
417         if (old_ent)
418                 return -EEXIST;
419
420         rb_link_node(&ent->e_node, parent, p);
421         rb_insert_color(&ent->e_node, &em->em_extents);
422
423         return 0;
424 }
425
426
427 /*
428  * Simple rule: on any return code other than -EAGAIN, anything left
429  * in the insert_context will be freed.
430  *
431  * Simple rule #2: A return code of -EEXIST from this function or
432  * its calls to ocfs2_extent_map_insert_entry() signifies that another
433  * thread beat us to the insert.  It is not an actual error, but it
434  * tells the caller we have no more work to do.
435  */
436 static int ocfs2_extent_map_try_insert(struct inode *inode,
437                                        struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
438                                        int tree_depth,
439                                        struct ocfs2_em_insert_context *ctxt)
440 {
441         int ret;
442         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
443         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *old_ent;
444
445         ctxt->need_left = 0;
446         ctxt->need_right = 0;
447         ctxt->old_ent = NULL;
448
449         spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
450         ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert_entry(em, ctxt->new_ent);
451         if (!ret) {
452                 ctxt->new_ent = NULL;
453                 goto out_unlock;
454         }
455
456         /* Since insert_entry failed, the map MUST have old_ent */
457         old_ent = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(em, le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
458                                           le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters),
459                                           NULL, NULL);
460
461         BUG_ON(!old_ent);
462
463         if (old_ent->e_tree_depth < tree_depth) {
464                 /* Another thread beat us to the lower tree_depth */
465                 ret = -EEXIST;
466                 goto out_unlock;
467         }
468
469         if (old_ent->e_tree_depth == tree_depth) {
470                 /*
471                  * Another thread beat us to this tree_depth.
472                  * Let's make sure we agree with that thread (the
473                  * extent_rec should be identical).
474                  */
475                 if (!memcmp(rec, &old_ent->e_rec,
476                             sizeof(struct ocfs2_extent_rec)))
477                         ret = 0;
478                 else
479                         /* FIXME: Should this be ESRCH/EBADR??? */
480                         ret = -EEXIST;
481
482                 goto out_unlock;
483         }
484
485         /*
486          * We do it in this order specifically so that no actual tree
487          * changes occur until we have all the pieces we need.  We
488          * don't want malloc failures to leave an inconsistent tree.
489          * Whenever we drop the lock, another process could be
490          * inserting.  Also note that, if another process just beat us
491          * to an insert, we might not need the same pieces we needed
492          * the first go round.  In the end, the pieces we need will
493          * be used, and the pieces we don't will be freed.
494          */
495         ctxt->need_left = !!(le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) >
496                              le32_to_cpu(old_ent->e_rec.e_cpos));
497         ctxt->need_right = !!((le32_to_cpu(old_ent->e_rec.e_cpos) +
498                                le32_to_cpu(old_ent->e_rec.e_clusters)) >
499                               (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) + le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters)));
500         ret = -EAGAIN;
501         if (ctxt->need_left) {
502                 if (!ctxt->left_ent)
503                         goto out_unlock;
504                 *(ctxt->left_ent) = *old_ent;
505                 ctxt->left_ent->e_rec.e_clusters =
506                         cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) -
507                                     le32_to_cpu(ctxt->left_ent->e_rec.e_cpos));
508         }
509         if (ctxt->need_right) {
510                 if (!ctxt->right_ent)
511                         goto out_unlock;
512                 *(ctxt->right_ent) = *old_ent;
513                 ctxt->right_ent->e_rec.e_cpos =
514                         cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) +
515                                     le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters));
516                 ctxt->right_ent->e_rec.e_clusters =
517                         cpu_to_le32((le32_to_cpu(old_ent->e_rec.e_cpos) +
518                                      le32_to_cpu(old_ent->e_rec.e_clusters)) -
519                                     le32_to_cpu(ctxt->right_ent->e_rec.e_cpos));
520         }
521
522         rb_erase(&old_ent->e_node, &em->em_extents);
523         /* Now that he's erased, set him up for deletion */
524         ctxt->old_ent = old_ent;
525
526         if (ctxt->need_left) {
527                 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert_entry(em,
528                                                     ctxt->left_ent);
529                 if (ret)
530                         goto out_unlock;
531                 ctxt->left_ent = NULL;
532         }
533
534         if (ctxt->need_right) {
535                 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert_entry(em,
536                                                     ctxt->right_ent);
537                 if (ret)
538                         goto out_unlock;
539                 ctxt->right_ent = NULL;
540         }
541
542         ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert_entry(em, ctxt->new_ent);
543
544         if (!ret)
545                 ctxt->new_ent = NULL;
546
547 out_unlock:
548         spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
549
550         return ret;
551 }
552
553
554 static int ocfs2_extent_map_insert(struct inode *inode,
555                                    struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
556                                    int tree_depth)
557 {
558         int ret;
559         struct ocfs2_em_insert_context ctxt = {0, };
560
561         if ((le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) + le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters)) >
562             OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map.em_clusters) {
563                 ret = -EBADR;
564                 mlog_errno(ret);
565                 return ret;
566         }
567
568         /* Zero e_clusters means a truncated tail record.  It better be EOF */
569         if (!rec->e_clusters) {
570                 if ((le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) + le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters)) !=
571                     OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map.em_clusters) {
572                         ret = -EBADR;
573                         mlog_errno(ret);
574                         ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
575                                     "Zero e_clusters on non-tail extent record at e_blkno %llu on inode %llu\n",
576                                     (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno),
577                                     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
578                         return ret;
579                 }
580
581                 /* Ignore the truncated tail */
582                 return 0;
583         }
584
585         ret = -ENOMEM;
586         ctxt.new_ent = kmem_cache_alloc(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep,
587                                         GFP_NOFS);
588         if (!ctxt.new_ent) {
589                 mlog_errno(ret);
590                 return ret;
591         }
592
593         ctxt.new_ent->e_rec = *rec;
594         ctxt.new_ent->e_tree_depth = tree_depth;
595
596         do {
597                 ret = -ENOMEM;
598                 if (ctxt.need_left && !ctxt.left_ent) {
599                         ctxt.left_ent =
600                                 kmem_cache_alloc(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep,
601                                                  GFP_NOFS);
602                         if (!ctxt.left_ent)
603                                 break;
604                 }
605                 if (ctxt.need_right && !ctxt.right_ent) {
606                         ctxt.right_ent =
607                                 kmem_cache_alloc(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep,
608                                                  GFP_NOFS);
609                         if (!ctxt.right_ent)
610                                 break;
611                 }
612
613                 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_try_insert(inode, rec,
614                                                   tree_depth, &ctxt);
615         } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
616
617         if ((ret < 0) && (ret != -EEXIST))
618                 mlog_errno(ret);
619
620         if (ctxt.left_ent)
621                 kmem_cache_free(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep, ctxt.left_ent);
622         if (ctxt.right_ent)
623                 kmem_cache_free(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep, ctxt.right_ent);
624         if (ctxt.old_ent)
625                 kmem_cache_free(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep, ctxt.old_ent);
626         if (ctxt.new_ent)
627                 kmem_cache_free(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep, ctxt.new_ent);
628
629         return ret;
630 }
631
632 /*
633  * Append this record to the tail of the extent map.  It must be
634  * tree_depth 0.  The record might be an extension of an existing
635  * record, and as such that needs to be handled.  eg:
636  *
637  * Existing record in the extent map:
638  *
639  *      cpos = 10, len = 10
640  *      |---------|
641  *
642  * New Record:
643  *
644  *      cpos = 10, len = 20
645  *      |------------------|
646  *
647  * The passed record is the new on-disk record.  The new_clusters value
648  * is how many clusters were added to the file.  If the append is a
649  * contiguous append, the new_clusters has been added to
650  * rec->e_clusters.  If the append is an entirely new extent, then
651  * rec->e_clusters is == new_clusters.
652  */
653 int ocfs2_extent_map_append(struct inode *inode,
654                             struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
655                             u32 new_clusters)
656 {
657         int ret;
658         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
659         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent;
660         struct ocfs2_extent_rec *old;
661
662         BUG_ON(!new_clusters);
663         BUG_ON(le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters) < new_clusters);
664
665         if (em->em_clusters < OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) {
666                 /*
667                  * Size changed underneath us on disk.  Drop any
668                  * straddling records and update our idea of
669                  * i_clusters
670                  */
671                 ocfs2_extent_map_drop(inode, em->em_clusters - 1);
672                 em->em_clusters = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters;
673         }
674
675         mlog_bug_on_msg((le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) +
676                          le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters)) !=
677                         (em->em_clusters + new_clusters),
678                         "Inode %llu:\n"
679                         "rec->e_cpos = %u + rec->e_clusters = %u = %u\n"
680                         "em->em_clusters = %u + new_clusters = %u = %u\n",
681                         (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
682                         le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos), le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters),
683                         le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) + le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters),
684                         em->em_clusters, new_clusters,
685                         em->em_clusters + new_clusters);
686
687         em->em_clusters += new_clusters;
688
689         ret = -ENOENT;
690         if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters) > new_clusters) {
691                 /* This is a contiguous append */
692                 ent = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(em, le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos), 1,
693                                               NULL, NULL);
694                 if (ent) {
695                         old = &ent->e_rec;
696                         BUG_ON((le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) +
697                                 le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters)) !=
698                                  (le32_to_cpu(old->e_cpos) +
699                                   le32_to_cpu(old->e_clusters) +
700                                   new_clusters));
701                         if (ent->e_tree_depth == 0) {
702                                 BUG_ON(le32_to_cpu(old->e_cpos) !=
703                                        le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos));
704                                 BUG_ON(le64_to_cpu(old->e_blkno) !=
705                                        le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
706                                 ret = 0;
707                         }
708                         /*
709                          * Let non-leafs fall through as -ENOENT to
710                          * force insertion of the new leaf.
711                          */
712                         le32_add_cpu(&old->e_clusters, new_clusters);
713                 }
714         }
715
716         if (ret == -ENOENT)
717                 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_insert(inode, rec, 0);
718         if (ret < 0)
719                 mlog_errno(ret);
720         return ret;
721 }
722
723 #if 0
724 /* Code here is included but defined out as it completes the extent
725  * map api and may be used in the future. */
726
727 /*
728  * Look up the record containing this cluster offset.  This record is
729  * part of the extent map.  Do not free it.  Any changes you make to
730  * it will reflect in the extent map.  So, if your last extent
731  * is (cpos = 10, clusters = 10) and you truncate the file by 5
732  * clusters, you can do:
733  *
734  * ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_rec(em, orig_size - 5, &rec);
735  * rec->e_clusters -= 5;
736  *
737  * The lookup does not read from disk.  If the map isn't filled in for
738  * an entry, you won't find it.
739  *
740  * Also note that the returned record is valid until alloc_sem is
741  * dropped.  After that, truncate and extend can happen.  Caveat Emptor.
742  */
743 int ocfs2_extent_map_get_rec(struct inode *inode, u32 cpos,
744                              struct ocfs2_extent_rec **rec,
745                              int *tree_depth)
746 {
747         int ret = -ENOENT;
748         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
749         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent;
750
751         *rec = NULL;
752
753         if (cpos >= OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters)
754                 return -EINVAL;
755
756         if (cpos >= em->em_clusters) {
757                 /*
758                  * Size changed underneath us on disk.  Drop any
759                  * straddling records and update our idea of
760                  * i_clusters
761                  */
762                 ocfs2_extent_map_drop(inode, em->em_clusters - 1);
763                 em->em_clusters = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters ;
764         }
765
766         ent = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map, cpos, 1,
767                                       NULL, NULL);
768
769         if (ent) {
770                 *rec = &ent->e_rec;
771                 if (tree_depth)
772                         *tree_depth = ent->e_tree_depth;
773                 ret = 0;
774         }
775
776         return ret;
777 }
778
779 int ocfs2_extent_map_get_clusters(struct inode *inode,
780                                   u32 v_cpos, int count,
781                                   u32 *p_cpos, int *ret_count)
782 {
783         int ret;
784         u32 coff, ccount;
785         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
786         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent = NULL;
787
788         *p_cpos = ccount = 0;
789
790         if ((v_cpos + count) > OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters)
791                 return -EINVAL;
792
793         if ((v_cpos + count) > em->em_clusters) {
794                 /*
795                  * Size changed underneath us on disk.  Drop any
796                  * straddling records and update our idea of
797                  * i_clusters
798                  */
799                 ocfs2_extent_map_drop(inode, em->em_clusters - 1);
800                 em->em_clusters = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters;
801         }
802
803
804         ret = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup_read(inode, v_cpos, count, &ent);
805         if (ret)
806                 return ret;
807
808         if (ent) {
809                 /* We should never find ourselves straddling an interval */
810                 if (!ocfs2_extent_rec_contains_clusters(&ent->e_rec,
811                                                         v_cpos,
812                                                         count))
813                         return -ESRCH;
814
815                 coff = v_cpos - le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_cpos);
816                 *p_cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
817                                 le64_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_blkno)) +
818                           coff;
819
820                 if (ret_count)
821                         *ret_count = le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_clusters) - coff;
822
823                 return 0;
824         }
825
826
827         return -ENOENT;
828 }
829
830 #endif  /*  0  */
831
832 int ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(struct inode *inode,
833                                 u64 v_blkno, int count,
834                                 u64 *p_blkno, int *ret_count)
835 {
836         int ret;
837         u64 boff;
838         u32 cpos, clusters;
839         int bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
840         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent = NULL;
841         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
842         struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
843
844         *p_blkno = 0;
845
846         cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, v_blkno);
847         clusters = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
848                                             (u64)count + bpc - 1);
849         if ((cpos + clusters) > OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) {
850                 ret = -EINVAL;
851                 mlog_errno(ret);
852                 return ret;
853         }
854
855         if ((cpos + clusters) > em->em_clusters) {
856                 /*
857                  * Size changed underneath us on disk.  Drop any
858                  * straddling records and update our idea of
859                  * i_clusters
860                  */
861                 ocfs2_extent_map_drop(inode, em->em_clusters - 1);
862                 em->em_clusters = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters;
863         }
864
865         ret = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup_read(inode, cpos, clusters, &ent);
866         if (ret) {
867                 mlog_errno(ret);
868                 return ret;
869         }
870
871         if (ent)
872         {
873                 rec = &ent->e_rec;
874
875                 /* We should never find ourselves straddling an interval */
876                 if (!ocfs2_extent_rec_contains_clusters(rec, cpos, clusters)) {
877                         ret = -ESRCH;
878                         mlog_errno(ret);
879                         return ret;
880                 }
881
882                 boff = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, cpos -
883                                                 le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos));
884                 boff += (v_blkno & (u64)(bpc - 1));
885                 *p_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno) + boff;
886
887                 if (ret_count) {
888                         *ret_count = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
889                                         le32_to_cpu(rec->e_clusters)) - boff;
890                 }
891
892                 return 0;
893         }
894
895         return -ENOENT;
896 }
897
898 int ocfs2_extent_map_init(struct inode *inode)
899 {
900         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
901
902         em->em_extents = RB_ROOT;
903         em->em_clusters = 0;
904
905         return 0;
906 }
907
908 /* Needs the lock */
909 static void __ocfs2_extent_map_drop(struct inode *inode,
910                                     u32 new_clusters,
911                                     struct rb_node **free_head,
912                                     struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry **tail_ent)
913 {
914         struct rb_node *node, *next;
915         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
916         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent;
917
918         *free_head = NULL;
919
920         ent = NULL;
921         node = rb_last(&em->em_extents);
922         while (node)
923         {
924                 next = rb_prev(node);
925
926                 ent = rb_entry(node, struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry,
927                                e_node);
928                 if (le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_cpos) < new_clusters)
929                         break;
930
931                 rb_erase(&ent->e_node, &em->em_extents);
932
933                 node->rb_right = *free_head;
934                 *free_head = node;
935
936                 ent = NULL;
937                 node = next;
938         }
939
940         /* Do we have an entry straddling new_clusters? */
941         if (tail_ent) {
942                 if (ent &&
943                     ((le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_cpos) +
944                       le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_clusters)) > new_clusters))
945                         *tail_ent = ent;
946                 else
947                         *tail_ent = NULL;
948         }
949 }
950
951 static void __ocfs2_extent_map_drop_cleanup(struct rb_node *free_head)
952 {
953         struct rb_node *node;
954         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent;
955
956         while (free_head) {
957                 node = free_head;
958                 free_head = node->rb_right;
959
960                 ent = rb_entry(node, struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry,
961                                e_node);
962                 kmem_cache_free(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep, ent);
963         }
964 }
965
966 /*
967  * Remove all entries past new_clusters, inclusive of an entry that
968  * contains new_clusters.  This is effectively a cache forget.
969  *
970  * If you want to also clip the last extent by some number of clusters,
971  * you need to call ocfs2_extent_map_trunc().
972  * This code does not check or modify ip_clusters.
973  */
974 int ocfs2_extent_map_drop(struct inode *inode, u32 new_clusters)
975 {
976         struct rb_node *free_head = NULL;
977         struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map;
978         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent;
979
980         spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
981
982         __ocfs2_extent_map_drop(inode, new_clusters, &free_head, &ent);
983
984         if (ent) {
985                 rb_erase(&ent->e_node, &em->em_extents);
986                 ent->e_node.rb_right = free_head;
987                 free_head = &ent->e_node;
988         }
989
990         spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
991
992         if (free_head)
993                 __ocfs2_extent_map_drop_cleanup(free_head);
994
995         return 0;
996 }
997
998 /*
999  * Remove all entries past new_clusters and also clip any extent
1000  * straddling new_clusters, if there is one.  This does not check
1001  * or modify ip_clusters
1002  */
1003 int ocfs2_extent_map_trunc(struct inode *inode, u32 new_clusters)
1004 {
1005         struct rb_node *free_head = NULL;
1006         struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry *ent = NULL;
1007
1008         spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
1009
1010         __ocfs2_extent_map_drop(inode, new_clusters, &free_head, &ent);
1011
1012         if (ent)
1013                 ent->e_rec.e_clusters = cpu_to_le32(new_clusters -
1014                                                le32_to_cpu(ent->e_rec.e_cpos));
1015
1016         OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_map.em_clusters = new_clusters;
1017
1018         spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
1019
1020         if (free_head)
1021                 __ocfs2_extent_map_drop_cleanup(free_head);
1022
1023         return 0;
1024 }
1025
1026 int __init init_ocfs2_extent_maps(void)
1027 {
1028         ocfs2_em_ent_cachep =
1029                 kmem_cache_create("ocfs2_em_ent",
1030                                   sizeof(struct ocfs2_extent_map_entry),
1031                                   0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
1032         if (!ocfs2_em_ent_cachep)
1033                 return -ENOMEM;
1034
1035         return 0;
1036 }
1037
1038 void exit_ocfs2_extent_maps(void)
1039 {
1040         kmem_cache_destroy(ocfs2_em_ent_cachep);
1041 }